Commit 37252db6aa576c34fd794a5a54fb32d7a8b3a07a
Committed by
Rusty Russell
1 parent
c3b92c8787
Exists in
master
and in
6 other branches
kmod: prevent kmod_loop_msg overflow in __request_module()
Due to post-increment in condition of kmod_loop_msg in __request_module(), the system log can be spammed by much more than 5 instances of the 'runaway loop' message if the number of events triggering it makes the kmod_loop_msg to overflow. Fix that by making sure we never increment it past the threshold. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> CC: stable@kernel.org
Showing 1 changed file with 3 additions and 1 deletions Inline Diff
kernel/kmod.c
1 | /* | 1 | /* |
2 | kmod, the new module loader (replaces kerneld) | 2 | kmod, the new module loader (replaces kerneld) |
3 | Kirk Petersen | 3 | Kirk Petersen |
4 | 4 | ||
5 | Reorganized not to be a daemon by Adam Richter, with guidance | 5 | Reorganized not to be a daemon by Adam Richter, with guidance |
6 | from Greg Zornetzer. | 6 | from Greg Zornetzer. |
7 | 7 | ||
8 | Modified to avoid chroot and file sharing problems. | 8 | Modified to avoid chroot and file sharing problems. |
9 | Mikael Pettersson | 9 | Mikael Pettersson |
10 | 10 | ||
11 | Limit the concurrent number of kmod modprobes to catch loops from | 11 | Limit the concurrent number of kmod modprobes to catch loops from |
12 | "modprobe needs a service that is in a module". | 12 | "modprobe needs a service that is in a module". |
13 | Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> December 1999 | 13 | Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> December 1999 |
14 | 14 | ||
15 | Unblock all signals when we exec a usermode process. | 15 | Unblock all signals when we exec a usermode process. |
16 | Shuu Yamaguchi <shuu@wondernetworkresources.com> December 2000 | 16 | Shuu Yamaguchi <shuu@wondernetworkresources.com> December 2000 |
17 | 17 | ||
18 | call_usermodehelper wait flag, and remove exec_usermodehelper. | 18 | call_usermodehelper wait flag, and remove exec_usermodehelper. |
19 | Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Jan 2003 | 19 | Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Jan 2003 |
20 | */ | 20 | */ |
21 | #include <linux/module.h> | 21 | #include <linux/module.h> |
22 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 22 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
23 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | 23 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
24 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | 24 | #include <linux/unistd.h> |
25 | #include <linux/kmod.h> | 25 | #include <linux/kmod.h> |
26 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 26 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
27 | #include <linux/completion.h> | 27 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
28 | #include <linux/cred.h> | 28 | #include <linux/cred.h> |
29 | #include <linux/file.h> | 29 | #include <linux/file.h> |
30 | #include <linux/fdtable.h> | 30 | #include <linux/fdtable.h> |
31 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | 31 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
32 | #include <linux/security.h> | 32 | #include <linux/security.h> |
33 | #include <linux/mount.h> | 33 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
34 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 34 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
35 | #include <linux/init.h> | 35 | #include <linux/init.h> |
36 | #include <linux/resource.h> | 36 | #include <linux/resource.h> |
37 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | 37 | #include <linux/notifier.h> |
38 | #include <linux/suspend.h> | 38 | #include <linux/suspend.h> |
39 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 39 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
40 | 40 | ||
41 | #include <trace/events/module.h> | 41 | #include <trace/events/module.h> |
42 | 42 | ||
43 | extern int max_threads; | 43 | extern int max_threads; |
44 | 44 | ||
45 | static struct workqueue_struct *khelper_wq; | 45 | static struct workqueue_struct *khelper_wq; |
46 | 46 | ||
47 | #define CAP_BSET (void *)1 | 47 | #define CAP_BSET (void *)1 |
48 | #define CAP_PI (void *)2 | 48 | #define CAP_PI (void *)2 |
49 | 49 | ||
50 | static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_bset = CAP_FULL_SET; | 50 | static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_bset = CAP_FULL_SET; |
51 | static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_inheritable = CAP_FULL_SET; | 51 | static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_inheritable = CAP_FULL_SET; |
52 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(umh_sysctl_lock); | 52 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(umh_sysctl_lock); |
53 | 53 | ||
54 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES | 54 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES |
55 | 55 | ||
56 | /* | 56 | /* |
57 | modprobe_path is set via /proc/sys. | 57 | modprobe_path is set via /proc/sys. |
58 | */ | 58 | */ |
59 | char modprobe_path[KMOD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/modprobe"; | 59 | char modprobe_path[KMOD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/modprobe"; |
60 | 60 | ||
61 | /** | 61 | /** |
62 | * __request_module - try to load a kernel module | 62 | * __request_module - try to load a kernel module |
63 | * @wait: wait (or not) for the operation to complete | 63 | * @wait: wait (or not) for the operation to complete |
64 | * @fmt: printf style format string for the name of the module | 64 | * @fmt: printf style format string for the name of the module |
65 | * @...: arguments as specified in the format string | 65 | * @...: arguments as specified in the format string |
66 | * | 66 | * |
67 | * Load a module using the user mode module loader. The function returns | 67 | * Load a module using the user mode module loader. The function returns |
68 | * zero on success or a negative errno code on failure. Note that a | 68 | * zero on success or a negative errno code on failure. Note that a |
69 | * successful module load does not mean the module did not then unload | 69 | * successful module load does not mean the module did not then unload |
70 | * and exit on an error of its own. Callers must check that the service | 70 | * and exit on an error of its own. Callers must check that the service |
71 | * they requested is now available not blindly invoke it. | 71 | * they requested is now available not blindly invoke it. |
72 | * | 72 | * |
73 | * If module auto-loading support is disabled then this function | 73 | * If module auto-loading support is disabled then this function |
74 | * becomes a no-operation. | 74 | * becomes a no-operation. |
75 | */ | 75 | */ |
76 | int __request_module(bool wait, const char *fmt, ...) | 76 | int __request_module(bool wait, const char *fmt, ...) |
77 | { | 77 | { |
78 | va_list args; | 78 | va_list args; |
79 | char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; | 79 | char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; |
80 | unsigned int max_modprobes; | 80 | unsigned int max_modprobes; |
81 | int ret; | 81 | int ret; |
82 | char *argv[] = { modprobe_path, "-q", "--", module_name, NULL }; | 82 | char *argv[] = { modprobe_path, "-q", "--", module_name, NULL }; |
83 | static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", | 83 | static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", |
84 | "TERM=linux", | 84 | "TERM=linux", |
85 | "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin", | 85 | "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin", |
86 | NULL }; | 86 | NULL }; |
87 | static atomic_t kmod_concurrent = ATOMIC_INIT(0); | 87 | static atomic_t kmod_concurrent = ATOMIC_INIT(0); |
88 | #define MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT 50 /* Completely arbitrary value - KAO */ | 88 | #define MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT 50 /* Completely arbitrary value - KAO */ |
89 | static int kmod_loop_msg; | 89 | static int kmod_loop_msg; |
90 | 90 | ||
91 | va_start(args, fmt); | 91 | va_start(args, fmt); |
92 | ret = vsnprintf(module_name, MODULE_NAME_LEN, fmt, args); | 92 | ret = vsnprintf(module_name, MODULE_NAME_LEN, fmt, args); |
93 | va_end(args); | 93 | va_end(args); |
94 | if (ret >= MODULE_NAME_LEN) | 94 | if (ret >= MODULE_NAME_LEN) |
95 | return -ENAMETOOLONG; | 95 | return -ENAMETOOLONG; |
96 | 96 | ||
97 | ret = security_kernel_module_request(module_name); | 97 | ret = security_kernel_module_request(module_name); |
98 | if (ret) | 98 | if (ret) |
99 | return ret; | 99 | return ret; |
100 | 100 | ||
101 | /* If modprobe needs a service that is in a module, we get a recursive | 101 | /* If modprobe needs a service that is in a module, we get a recursive |
102 | * loop. Limit the number of running kmod threads to max_threads/2 or | 102 | * loop. Limit the number of running kmod threads to max_threads/2 or |
103 | * MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, whichever is the smaller. A cleaner method | 103 | * MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, whichever is the smaller. A cleaner method |
104 | * would be to run the parents of this process, counting how many times | 104 | * would be to run the parents of this process, counting how many times |
105 | * kmod was invoked. That would mean accessing the internals of the | 105 | * kmod was invoked. That would mean accessing the internals of the |
106 | * process tables to get the command line, proc_pid_cmdline is static | 106 | * process tables to get the command line, proc_pid_cmdline is static |
107 | * and it is not worth changing the proc code just to handle this case. | 107 | * and it is not worth changing the proc code just to handle this case. |
108 | * KAO. | 108 | * KAO. |
109 | * | 109 | * |
110 | * "trace the ppid" is simple, but will fail if someone's | 110 | * "trace the ppid" is simple, but will fail if someone's |
111 | * parent exits. I think this is as good as it gets. --RR | 111 | * parent exits. I think this is as good as it gets. --RR |
112 | */ | 112 | */ |
113 | max_modprobes = min(max_threads/2, MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT); | 113 | max_modprobes = min(max_threads/2, MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT); |
114 | atomic_inc(&kmod_concurrent); | 114 | atomic_inc(&kmod_concurrent); |
115 | if (atomic_read(&kmod_concurrent) > max_modprobes) { | 115 | if (atomic_read(&kmod_concurrent) > max_modprobes) { |
116 | /* We may be blaming an innocent here, but unlikely */ | 116 | /* We may be blaming an innocent here, but unlikely */ |
117 | if (kmod_loop_msg++ < 5) | 117 | if (kmod_loop_msg < 5) { |
118 | printk(KERN_ERR | 118 | printk(KERN_ERR |
119 | "request_module: runaway loop modprobe %s\n", | 119 | "request_module: runaway loop modprobe %s\n", |
120 | module_name); | 120 | module_name); |
121 | kmod_loop_msg++; | ||
122 | } | ||
121 | atomic_dec(&kmod_concurrent); | 123 | atomic_dec(&kmod_concurrent); |
122 | return -ENOMEM; | 124 | return -ENOMEM; |
123 | } | 125 | } |
124 | 126 | ||
125 | trace_module_request(module_name, wait, _RET_IP_); | 127 | trace_module_request(module_name, wait, _RET_IP_); |
126 | 128 | ||
127 | ret = call_usermodehelper_fns(modprobe_path, argv, envp, | 129 | ret = call_usermodehelper_fns(modprobe_path, argv, envp, |
128 | wait ? UMH_WAIT_PROC : UMH_WAIT_EXEC, | 130 | wait ? UMH_WAIT_PROC : UMH_WAIT_EXEC, |
129 | NULL, NULL, NULL); | 131 | NULL, NULL, NULL); |
130 | 132 | ||
131 | atomic_dec(&kmod_concurrent); | 133 | atomic_dec(&kmod_concurrent); |
132 | return ret; | 134 | return ret; |
133 | } | 135 | } |
134 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_module); | 136 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_module); |
135 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ | 137 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ |
136 | 138 | ||
137 | /* | 139 | /* |
138 | * This is the task which runs the usermode application | 140 | * This is the task which runs the usermode application |
139 | */ | 141 | */ |
140 | static int ____call_usermodehelper(void *data) | 142 | static int ____call_usermodehelper(void *data) |
141 | { | 143 | { |
142 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data; | 144 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data; |
143 | struct cred *new; | 145 | struct cred *new; |
144 | int retval; | 146 | int retval; |
145 | 147 | ||
146 | spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); | 148 | spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); |
147 | flush_signal_handlers(current, 1); | 149 | flush_signal_handlers(current, 1); |
148 | spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); | 150 | spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); |
149 | 151 | ||
150 | /* We can run anywhere, unlike our parent keventd(). */ | 152 | /* We can run anywhere, unlike our parent keventd(). */ |
151 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpu_all_mask); | 153 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpu_all_mask); |
152 | 154 | ||
153 | /* | 155 | /* |
154 | * Our parent is keventd, which runs with elevated scheduling priority. | 156 | * Our parent is keventd, which runs with elevated scheduling priority. |
155 | * Avoid propagating that into the userspace child. | 157 | * Avoid propagating that into the userspace child. |
156 | */ | 158 | */ |
157 | set_user_nice(current, 0); | 159 | set_user_nice(current, 0); |
158 | 160 | ||
159 | retval = -ENOMEM; | 161 | retval = -ENOMEM; |
160 | new = prepare_kernel_cred(current); | 162 | new = prepare_kernel_cred(current); |
161 | if (!new) | 163 | if (!new) |
162 | goto fail; | 164 | goto fail; |
163 | 165 | ||
164 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock); | 166 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock); |
165 | new->cap_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new->cap_bset); | 167 | new->cap_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new->cap_bset); |
166 | new->cap_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, | 168 | new->cap_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, |
167 | new->cap_inheritable); | 169 | new->cap_inheritable); |
168 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock); | 170 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock); |
169 | 171 | ||
170 | if (sub_info->init) { | 172 | if (sub_info->init) { |
171 | retval = sub_info->init(sub_info, new); | 173 | retval = sub_info->init(sub_info, new); |
172 | if (retval) { | 174 | if (retval) { |
173 | abort_creds(new); | 175 | abort_creds(new); |
174 | goto fail; | 176 | goto fail; |
175 | } | 177 | } |
176 | } | 178 | } |
177 | 179 | ||
178 | commit_creds(new); | 180 | commit_creds(new); |
179 | 181 | ||
180 | retval = kernel_execve(sub_info->path, | 182 | retval = kernel_execve(sub_info->path, |
181 | (const char *const *)sub_info->argv, | 183 | (const char *const *)sub_info->argv, |
182 | (const char *const *)sub_info->envp); | 184 | (const char *const *)sub_info->envp); |
183 | 185 | ||
184 | /* Exec failed? */ | 186 | /* Exec failed? */ |
185 | fail: | 187 | fail: |
186 | sub_info->retval = retval; | 188 | sub_info->retval = retval; |
187 | do_exit(0); | 189 | do_exit(0); |
188 | } | 190 | } |
189 | 191 | ||
190 | void call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(struct subprocess_info *info) | 192 | void call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(struct subprocess_info *info) |
191 | { | 193 | { |
192 | if (info->cleanup) | 194 | if (info->cleanup) |
193 | (*info->cleanup)(info); | 195 | (*info->cleanup)(info); |
194 | kfree(info); | 196 | kfree(info); |
195 | } | 197 | } |
196 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_freeinfo); | 198 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_freeinfo); |
197 | 199 | ||
198 | /* Keventd can't block, but this (a child) can. */ | 200 | /* Keventd can't block, but this (a child) can. */ |
199 | static int wait_for_helper(void *data) | 201 | static int wait_for_helper(void *data) |
200 | { | 202 | { |
201 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data; | 203 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data; |
202 | pid_t pid; | 204 | pid_t pid; |
203 | 205 | ||
204 | /* If SIGCLD is ignored sys_wait4 won't populate the status. */ | 206 | /* If SIGCLD is ignored sys_wait4 won't populate the status. */ |
205 | spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); | 207 | spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); |
206 | current->sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; | 208 | current->sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; |
207 | spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); | 209 | spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); |
208 | 210 | ||
209 | pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, SIGCHLD); | 211 | pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, SIGCHLD); |
210 | if (pid < 0) { | 212 | if (pid < 0) { |
211 | sub_info->retval = pid; | 213 | sub_info->retval = pid; |
212 | } else { | 214 | } else { |
213 | int ret = -ECHILD; | 215 | int ret = -ECHILD; |
214 | /* | 216 | /* |
215 | * Normally it is bogus to call wait4() from in-kernel because | 217 | * Normally it is bogus to call wait4() from in-kernel because |
216 | * wait4() wants to write the exit code to a userspace address. | 218 | * wait4() wants to write the exit code to a userspace address. |
217 | * But wait_for_helper() always runs as keventd, and put_user() | 219 | * But wait_for_helper() always runs as keventd, and put_user() |
218 | * to a kernel address works OK for kernel threads, due to their | 220 | * to a kernel address works OK for kernel threads, due to their |
219 | * having an mm_segment_t which spans the entire address space. | 221 | * having an mm_segment_t which spans the entire address space. |
220 | * | 222 | * |
221 | * Thus the __user pointer cast is valid here. | 223 | * Thus the __user pointer cast is valid here. |
222 | */ | 224 | */ |
223 | sys_wait4(pid, (int __user *)&ret, 0, NULL); | 225 | sys_wait4(pid, (int __user *)&ret, 0, NULL); |
224 | 226 | ||
225 | /* | 227 | /* |
226 | * If ret is 0, either ____call_usermodehelper failed and the | 228 | * If ret is 0, either ____call_usermodehelper failed and the |
227 | * real error code is already in sub_info->retval or | 229 | * real error code is already in sub_info->retval or |
228 | * sub_info->retval is 0 anyway, so don't mess with it then. | 230 | * sub_info->retval is 0 anyway, so don't mess with it then. |
229 | */ | 231 | */ |
230 | if (ret) | 232 | if (ret) |
231 | sub_info->retval = ret; | 233 | sub_info->retval = ret; |
232 | } | 234 | } |
233 | 235 | ||
234 | complete(sub_info->complete); | 236 | complete(sub_info->complete); |
235 | return 0; | 237 | return 0; |
236 | } | 238 | } |
237 | 239 | ||
238 | /* This is run by khelper thread */ | 240 | /* This is run by khelper thread */ |
239 | static void __call_usermodehelper(struct work_struct *work) | 241 | static void __call_usermodehelper(struct work_struct *work) |
240 | { | 242 | { |
241 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = | 243 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = |
242 | container_of(work, struct subprocess_info, work); | 244 | container_of(work, struct subprocess_info, work); |
243 | enum umh_wait wait = sub_info->wait; | 245 | enum umh_wait wait = sub_info->wait; |
244 | pid_t pid; | 246 | pid_t pid; |
245 | 247 | ||
246 | /* CLONE_VFORK: wait until the usermode helper has execve'd | 248 | /* CLONE_VFORK: wait until the usermode helper has execve'd |
247 | * successfully We need the data structures to stay around | 249 | * successfully We need the data structures to stay around |
248 | * until that is done. */ | 250 | * until that is done. */ |
249 | if (wait == UMH_WAIT_PROC) | 251 | if (wait == UMH_WAIT_PROC) |
250 | pid = kernel_thread(wait_for_helper, sub_info, | 252 | pid = kernel_thread(wait_for_helper, sub_info, |
251 | CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | SIGCHLD); | 253 | CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | SIGCHLD); |
252 | else | 254 | else |
253 | pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, | 255 | pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, |
254 | CLONE_VFORK | SIGCHLD); | 256 | CLONE_VFORK | SIGCHLD); |
255 | 257 | ||
256 | switch (wait) { | 258 | switch (wait) { |
257 | case UMH_NO_WAIT: | 259 | case UMH_NO_WAIT: |
258 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info); | 260 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info); |
259 | break; | 261 | break; |
260 | 262 | ||
261 | case UMH_WAIT_PROC: | 263 | case UMH_WAIT_PROC: |
262 | if (pid > 0) | 264 | if (pid > 0) |
263 | break; | 265 | break; |
264 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | 266 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ |
265 | case UMH_WAIT_EXEC: | 267 | case UMH_WAIT_EXEC: |
266 | if (pid < 0) | 268 | if (pid < 0) |
267 | sub_info->retval = pid; | 269 | sub_info->retval = pid; |
268 | complete(sub_info->complete); | 270 | complete(sub_info->complete); |
269 | } | 271 | } |
270 | } | 272 | } |
271 | 273 | ||
272 | /* | 274 | /* |
273 | * If set, call_usermodehelper_exec() will exit immediately returning -EBUSY | 275 | * If set, call_usermodehelper_exec() will exit immediately returning -EBUSY |
274 | * (used for preventing user land processes from being created after the user | 276 | * (used for preventing user land processes from being created after the user |
275 | * land has been frozen during a system-wide hibernation or suspend operation). | 277 | * land has been frozen during a system-wide hibernation or suspend operation). |
276 | */ | 278 | */ |
277 | static int usermodehelper_disabled = 1; | 279 | static int usermodehelper_disabled = 1; |
278 | 280 | ||
279 | /* Number of helpers running */ | 281 | /* Number of helpers running */ |
280 | static atomic_t running_helpers = ATOMIC_INIT(0); | 282 | static atomic_t running_helpers = ATOMIC_INIT(0); |
281 | 283 | ||
282 | /* | 284 | /* |
283 | * Wait queue head used by usermodehelper_pm_callback() to wait for all running | 285 | * Wait queue head used by usermodehelper_pm_callback() to wait for all running |
284 | * helpers to finish. | 286 | * helpers to finish. |
285 | */ | 287 | */ |
286 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(running_helpers_waitq); | 288 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(running_helpers_waitq); |
287 | 289 | ||
288 | /* | 290 | /* |
289 | * Time to wait for running_helpers to become zero before the setting of | 291 | * Time to wait for running_helpers to become zero before the setting of |
290 | * usermodehelper_disabled in usermodehelper_pm_callback() fails | 292 | * usermodehelper_disabled in usermodehelper_pm_callback() fails |
291 | */ | 293 | */ |
292 | #define RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) | 294 | #define RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) |
293 | 295 | ||
294 | /** | 296 | /** |
295 | * usermodehelper_disable - prevent new helpers from being started | 297 | * usermodehelper_disable - prevent new helpers from being started |
296 | */ | 298 | */ |
297 | int usermodehelper_disable(void) | 299 | int usermodehelper_disable(void) |
298 | { | 300 | { |
299 | long retval; | 301 | long retval; |
300 | 302 | ||
301 | usermodehelper_disabled = 1; | 303 | usermodehelper_disabled = 1; |
302 | smp_mb(); | 304 | smp_mb(); |
303 | /* | 305 | /* |
304 | * From now on call_usermodehelper_exec() won't start any new | 306 | * From now on call_usermodehelper_exec() won't start any new |
305 | * helpers, so it is sufficient if running_helpers turns out to | 307 | * helpers, so it is sufficient if running_helpers turns out to |
306 | * be zero at one point (it may be increased later, but that | 308 | * be zero at one point (it may be increased later, but that |
307 | * doesn't matter). | 309 | * doesn't matter). |
308 | */ | 310 | */ |
309 | retval = wait_event_timeout(running_helpers_waitq, | 311 | retval = wait_event_timeout(running_helpers_waitq, |
310 | atomic_read(&running_helpers) == 0, | 312 | atomic_read(&running_helpers) == 0, |
311 | RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT); | 313 | RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT); |
312 | if (retval) | 314 | if (retval) |
313 | return 0; | 315 | return 0; |
314 | 316 | ||
315 | usermodehelper_disabled = 0; | 317 | usermodehelper_disabled = 0; |
316 | return -EAGAIN; | 318 | return -EAGAIN; |
317 | } | 319 | } |
318 | 320 | ||
319 | /** | 321 | /** |
320 | * usermodehelper_enable - allow new helpers to be started again | 322 | * usermodehelper_enable - allow new helpers to be started again |
321 | */ | 323 | */ |
322 | void usermodehelper_enable(void) | 324 | void usermodehelper_enable(void) |
323 | { | 325 | { |
324 | usermodehelper_disabled = 0; | 326 | usermodehelper_disabled = 0; |
325 | } | 327 | } |
326 | 328 | ||
327 | /** | 329 | /** |
328 | * usermodehelper_is_disabled - check if new helpers are allowed to be started | 330 | * usermodehelper_is_disabled - check if new helpers are allowed to be started |
329 | */ | 331 | */ |
330 | bool usermodehelper_is_disabled(void) | 332 | bool usermodehelper_is_disabled(void) |
331 | { | 333 | { |
332 | return usermodehelper_disabled; | 334 | return usermodehelper_disabled; |
333 | } | 335 | } |
334 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_is_disabled); | 336 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_is_disabled); |
335 | 337 | ||
336 | static void helper_lock(void) | 338 | static void helper_lock(void) |
337 | { | 339 | { |
338 | atomic_inc(&running_helpers); | 340 | atomic_inc(&running_helpers); |
339 | smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); | 341 | smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); |
340 | } | 342 | } |
341 | 343 | ||
342 | static void helper_unlock(void) | 344 | static void helper_unlock(void) |
343 | { | 345 | { |
344 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&running_helpers)) | 346 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&running_helpers)) |
345 | wake_up(&running_helpers_waitq); | 347 | wake_up(&running_helpers_waitq); |
346 | } | 348 | } |
347 | 349 | ||
348 | /** | 350 | /** |
349 | * call_usermodehelper_setup - prepare to call a usermode helper | 351 | * call_usermodehelper_setup - prepare to call a usermode helper |
350 | * @path: path to usermode executable | 352 | * @path: path to usermode executable |
351 | * @argv: arg vector for process | 353 | * @argv: arg vector for process |
352 | * @envp: environment for process | 354 | * @envp: environment for process |
353 | * @gfp_mask: gfp mask for memory allocation | 355 | * @gfp_mask: gfp mask for memory allocation |
354 | * | 356 | * |
355 | * Returns either %NULL on allocation failure, or a subprocess_info | 357 | * Returns either %NULL on allocation failure, or a subprocess_info |
356 | * structure. This should be passed to call_usermodehelper_exec to | 358 | * structure. This should be passed to call_usermodehelper_exec to |
357 | * exec the process and free the structure. | 359 | * exec the process and free the structure. |
358 | */ | 360 | */ |
359 | struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup(char *path, char **argv, | 361 | struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup(char *path, char **argv, |
360 | char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask) | 362 | char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
361 | { | 363 | { |
362 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info; | 364 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info; |
363 | sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), gfp_mask); | 365 | sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), gfp_mask); |
364 | if (!sub_info) | 366 | if (!sub_info) |
365 | goto out; | 367 | goto out; |
366 | 368 | ||
367 | INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, __call_usermodehelper); | 369 | INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, __call_usermodehelper); |
368 | sub_info->path = path; | 370 | sub_info->path = path; |
369 | sub_info->argv = argv; | 371 | sub_info->argv = argv; |
370 | sub_info->envp = envp; | 372 | sub_info->envp = envp; |
371 | out: | 373 | out: |
372 | return sub_info; | 374 | return sub_info; |
373 | } | 375 | } |
374 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setup); | 376 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setup); |
375 | 377 | ||
376 | /** | 378 | /** |
377 | * call_usermodehelper_setfns - set a cleanup/init function | 379 | * call_usermodehelper_setfns - set a cleanup/init function |
378 | * @info: a subprocess_info returned by call_usermodehelper_setup | 380 | * @info: a subprocess_info returned by call_usermodehelper_setup |
379 | * @cleanup: a cleanup function | 381 | * @cleanup: a cleanup function |
380 | * @init: an init function | 382 | * @init: an init function |
381 | * @data: arbitrary context sensitive data | 383 | * @data: arbitrary context sensitive data |
382 | * | 384 | * |
383 | * The init function is used to customize the helper process prior to | 385 | * The init function is used to customize the helper process prior to |
384 | * exec. A non-zero return code causes the process to error out, exit, | 386 | * exec. A non-zero return code causes the process to error out, exit, |
385 | * and return the failure to the calling process | 387 | * and return the failure to the calling process |
386 | * | 388 | * |
387 | * The cleanup function is just before ethe subprocess_info is about to | 389 | * The cleanup function is just before ethe subprocess_info is about to |
388 | * be freed. This can be used for freeing the argv and envp. The | 390 | * be freed. This can be used for freeing the argv and envp. The |
389 | * Function must be runnable in either a process context or the | 391 | * Function must be runnable in either a process context or the |
390 | * context in which call_usermodehelper_exec is called. | 392 | * context in which call_usermodehelper_exec is called. |
391 | */ | 393 | */ |
392 | void call_usermodehelper_setfns(struct subprocess_info *info, | 394 | void call_usermodehelper_setfns(struct subprocess_info *info, |
393 | int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new), | 395 | int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new), |
394 | void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info), | 396 | void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info), |
395 | void *data) | 397 | void *data) |
396 | { | 398 | { |
397 | info->cleanup = cleanup; | 399 | info->cleanup = cleanup; |
398 | info->init = init; | 400 | info->init = init; |
399 | info->data = data; | 401 | info->data = data; |
400 | } | 402 | } |
401 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setfns); | 403 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setfns); |
402 | 404 | ||
403 | /** | 405 | /** |
404 | * call_usermodehelper_exec - start a usermode application | 406 | * call_usermodehelper_exec - start a usermode application |
405 | * @sub_info: information about the subprocessa | 407 | * @sub_info: information about the subprocessa |
406 | * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status. | 408 | * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status. |
407 | * when -1 don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back when | 409 | * when -1 don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back when |
408 | * the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call | 410 | * the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call |
409 | * from interrupt context. | 411 | * from interrupt context. |
410 | * | 412 | * |
411 | * Runs a user-space application. The application is started | 413 | * Runs a user-space application. The application is started |
412 | * asynchronously if wait is not set, and runs as a child of keventd. | 414 | * asynchronously if wait is not set, and runs as a child of keventd. |
413 | * (ie. it runs with full root capabilities). | 415 | * (ie. it runs with full root capabilities). |
414 | */ | 416 | */ |
415 | int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, | 417 | int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, |
416 | enum umh_wait wait) | 418 | enum umh_wait wait) |
417 | { | 419 | { |
418 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done); | 420 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done); |
419 | int retval = 0; | 421 | int retval = 0; |
420 | 422 | ||
421 | helper_lock(); | 423 | helper_lock(); |
422 | if (sub_info->path[0] == '\0') | 424 | if (sub_info->path[0] == '\0') |
423 | goto out; | 425 | goto out; |
424 | 426 | ||
425 | if (!khelper_wq || usermodehelper_disabled) { | 427 | if (!khelper_wq || usermodehelper_disabled) { |
426 | retval = -EBUSY; | 428 | retval = -EBUSY; |
427 | goto out; | 429 | goto out; |
428 | } | 430 | } |
429 | 431 | ||
430 | sub_info->complete = &done; | 432 | sub_info->complete = &done; |
431 | sub_info->wait = wait; | 433 | sub_info->wait = wait; |
432 | 434 | ||
433 | queue_work(khelper_wq, &sub_info->work); | 435 | queue_work(khelper_wq, &sub_info->work); |
434 | if (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) /* task has freed sub_info */ | 436 | if (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) /* task has freed sub_info */ |
435 | goto unlock; | 437 | goto unlock; |
436 | wait_for_completion(&done); | 438 | wait_for_completion(&done); |
437 | retval = sub_info->retval; | 439 | retval = sub_info->retval; |
438 | 440 | ||
439 | out: | 441 | out: |
440 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info); | 442 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info); |
441 | unlock: | 443 | unlock: |
442 | helper_unlock(); | 444 | helper_unlock(); |
443 | return retval; | 445 | return retval; |
444 | } | 446 | } |
445 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_exec); | 447 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_exec); |
446 | 448 | ||
447 | static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | 449 | static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
448 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) | 450 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
449 | { | 451 | { |
450 | struct ctl_table t; | 452 | struct ctl_table t; |
451 | unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S]; | 453 | unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S]; |
452 | kernel_cap_t new_cap; | 454 | kernel_cap_t new_cap; |
453 | int err, i; | 455 | int err, i; |
454 | 456 | ||
455 | if (write && (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP) || | 457 | if (write && (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP) || |
456 | !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))) | 458 | !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))) |
457 | return -EPERM; | 459 | return -EPERM; |
458 | 460 | ||
459 | /* | 461 | /* |
460 | * convert from the global kernel_cap_t to the ulong array to print to | 462 | * convert from the global kernel_cap_t to the ulong array to print to |
461 | * userspace if this is a read. | 463 | * userspace if this is a read. |
462 | */ | 464 | */ |
463 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock); | 465 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock); |
464 | for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++) { | 466 | for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++) { |
465 | if (table->data == CAP_BSET) | 467 | if (table->data == CAP_BSET) |
466 | cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_bset.cap[i]; | 468 | cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_bset.cap[i]; |
467 | else if (table->data == CAP_PI) | 469 | else if (table->data == CAP_PI) |
468 | cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_inheritable.cap[i]; | 470 | cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_inheritable.cap[i]; |
469 | else | 471 | else |
470 | BUG(); | 472 | BUG(); |
471 | } | 473 | } |
472 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock); | 474 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock); |
473 | 475 | ||
474 | t = *table; | 476 | t = *table; |
475 | t.data = &cap_array; | 477 | t.data = &cap_array; |
476 | 478 | ||
477 | /* | 479 | /* |
478 | * actually read or write and array of ulongs from userspace. Remember | 480 | * actually read or write and array of ulongs from userspace. Remember |
479 | * these are least significant 32 bits first | 481 | * these are least significant 32 bits first |
480 | */ | 482 | */ |
481 | err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); | 483 | err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
482 | if (err < 0) | 484 | if (err < 0) |
483 | return err; | 485 | return err; |
484 | 486 | ||
485 | /* | 487 | /* |
486 | * convert from the sysctl array of ulongs to the kernel_cap_t | 488 | * convert from the sysctl array of ulongs to the kernel_cap_t |
487 | * internal representation | 489 | * internal representation |
488 | */ | 490 | */ |
489 | for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++) | 491 | for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++) |
490 | new_cap.cap[i] = cap_array[i]; | 492 | new_cap.cap[i] = cap_array[i]; |
491 | 493 | ||
492 | /* | 494 | /* |
493 | * Drop everything not in the new_cap (but don't add things) | 495 | * Drop everything not in the new_cap (but don't add things) |
494 | */ | 496 | */ |
495 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock); | 497 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock); |
496 | if (write) { | 498 | if (write) { |
497 | if (table->data == CAP_BSET) | 499 | if (table->data == CAP_BSET) |
498 | usermodehelper_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new_cap); | 500 | usermodehelper_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new_cap); |
499 | if (table->data == CAP_PI) | 501 | if (table->data == CAP_PI) |
500 | usermodehelper_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, new_cap); | 502 | usermodehelper_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, new_cap); |
501 | } | 503 | } |
502 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock); | 504 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock); |
503 | 505 | ||
504 | return 0; | 506 | return 0; |
505 | } | 507 | } |
506 | 508 | ||
507 | struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[] = { | 509 | struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[] = { |
508 | { | 510 | { |
509 | .procname = "bset", | 511 | .procname = "bset", |
510 | .data = CAP_BSET, | 512 | .data = CAP_BSET, |
511 | .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long), | 513 | .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long), |
512 | .mode = 0600, | 514 | .mode = 0600, |
513 | .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler, | 515 | .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler, |
514 | }, | 516 | }, |
515 | { | 517 | { |
516 | .procname = "inheritable", | 518 | .procname = "inheritable", |
517 | .data = CAP_PI, | 519 | .data = CAP_PI, |
518 | .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long), | 520 | .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long), |
519 | .mode = 0600, | 521 | .mode = 0600, |
520 | .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler, | 522 | .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler, |
521 | }, | 523 | }, |
522 | { } | 524 | { } |
523 | }; | 525 | }; |
524 | 526 | ||
525 | void __init usermodehelper_init(void) | 527 | void __init usermodehelper_init(void) |
526 | { | 528 | { |
527 | khelper_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("khelper"); | 529 | khelper_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("khelper"); |
528 | BUG_ON(!khelper_wq); | 530 | BUG_ON(!khelper_wq); |
529 | } | 531 | } |
530 | 532 |