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net/tipc/net.c 10.2 KB
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  /*
   * net/tipc/net.c: TIPC network routing code
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   *
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   * Copyright (c) 1995-2006, 2014, Ericsson AB
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   * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
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   * All rights reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   *
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   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
   *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
   *    this software without specific prior written permission.
   *
   * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
   * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
   * Software Foundation.
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   *
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
   * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   */
  
  #include "core.h"
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  #include "net.h"
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  #include "name_distr.h"
  #include "subscr.h"
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  #include "socket.h"
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  #include "node.h"
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  #include "bcast.h"
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  #include "netlink.h"
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  #include "monitor.h"
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  /*
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   * The TIPC locking policy is designed to ensure a very fine locking
   * granularity, permitting complete parallel access to individual
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   * port and node/link instances. The code consists of four major
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   * locking domains, each protected with their own disjunct set of locks.
   *
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   * 1: The bearer level.
   *    RTNL lock is used to serialize the process of configuring bearer
   *    on update side, and RCU lock is applied on read side to make
   *    bearer instance valid on both paths of message transmission and
   *    reception.
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   *
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   * 2: The node and link level.
   *    All node instances are saved into two tipc_node_list and node_htable
   *    lists. The two lists are protected by node_list_lock on write side,
   *    and they are guarded with RCU lock on read side. Especially node
   *    instance is destroyed only when TIPC module is removed, and we can
   *    confirm that there has no any user who is accessing the node at the
   *    moment. Therefore, Except for iterating the two lists within RCU
   *    protection, it's no needed to hold RCU that we access node instance
   *    in other places.
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   *
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   *    In addition, all members in node structure including link instances
   *    are protected by node spin lock.
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   *
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   * 3: The transport level of the protocol.
   *    This consists of the structures port, (and its user level
   *    representations, such as user_port and tipc_sock), reference and
   *    tipc_user (port.c, reg.c, socket.c).
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   *
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   *    This layer has four different locks:
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   *     - The tipc_port spin_lock. This is protecting each port instance
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   *       from parallel data access and removal. Since we can not place
   *       this lock in the port itself, it has been placed in the
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   *       corresponding reference table entry, which has the same life
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   *       cycle as the module. This entry is difficult to access from
   *       outside the TIPC core, however, so a pointer to the lock has
   *       been added in the port instance, -to be used for unlocking
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   *       only.
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   *     - A read/write lock to protect the reference table itself (teg.c).
   *       (Nobody is using read-only access to this, so it can just as
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   *       well be changed to a spin_lock)
   *     - A spin lock to protect the registry of kernel/driver users (reg.c)
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   *     - A global spin_lock (tipc_port_lock), which only task is to ensure
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   *       consistency where more than one port is involved in an operation,
   *       i.e., whe a port is part of a linked list of ports.
   *       There are two such lists; 'port_list', which is used for management,
   *       and 'wait_list', which is used to queue ports during congestion.
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   *
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   *  4: The name table (name_table.c, name_distr.c, subscription.c)
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   *     - There is one big read/write-lock (tipc_nametbl_lock) protecting the
   *       overall name table structure. Nothing must be added/removed to
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   *       this structure without holding write access to it.
   *     - There is one local spin_lock per sub_sequence, which can be seen
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   *       as a sub-domain to the tipc_nametbl_lock domain. It is used only
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   *       for translation operations, and is needed because a translation
   *       steps the root of the 'publication' linked list between each lookup.
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   *       This is always used within the scope of a tipc_nametbl_lock(read).
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   *     - A local spin_lock protecting the queue of subscriber events.
  */
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  static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr);
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  int tipc_net_init(struct net *net, u8 *node_id, u32 addr)
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  {
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  	if (tipc_own_id(net)) {
  		pr_info("Cannot configure node identity twice
  ");
  		return -1;
  	}
  	pr_info("Started in network mode
  ");
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  	if (node_id)
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  		tipc_set_node_id(net, node_id);
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  	if (addr)
  		tipc_net_finalize(net, addr);
  	return 0;
  }
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  static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
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  {
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  	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
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  	if (cmpxchg(&tn->node_addr, 0, addr))
  		return;
  	tipc_set_node_addr(net, addr);
  	tipc_named_reinit(net);
  	tipc_sk_reinit(net);
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  	tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
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  	tipc_nametbl_publish(net, TIPC_CFG_SRV, addr, addr,
  			     TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE, 0, addr);
  }
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  void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
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  {
  	struct tipc_net_work *fwork;
  
  	fwork = container_of(work, struct tipc_net_work, work);
  	tipc_net_finalize(fwork->net, fwork->addr);
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  }
  
  void tipc_sched_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
  {
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  	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
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  	tn->final_work.net = net;
  	tn->final_work.addr = addr;
  	schedule_work(&tn->final_work.work);
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  }
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  void tipc_net_stop(struct net *net)
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  {
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  	if (!tipc_own_id(net))
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  		return;
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  	rtnl_lock();
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  	tipc_bearer_stop(net);
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  	tipc_node_stop(net);
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  	rtnl_unlock();
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  	pr_info("Left network mode
  ");
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  }
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  static int __tipc_nl_add_net(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
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  {
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  	struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
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  	u64 *w0 = (u64 *)&tn->node_id[0];
  	u64 *w1 = (u64 *)&tn->node_id[8];
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  	struct nlattr *attrs;
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  	void *hdr;
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  	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg->skb, msg->portid, msg->seq, &tipc_genl_family,
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  			  NLM_F_MULTI, TIPC_NL_NET_GET);
  	if (!hdr)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
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  	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
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  	if (!attrs)
  		goto msg_full;
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  	if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET_ID, tn->net_id))
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  		goto attr_msg_full;
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  	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID, *w0, 0))
  		goto attr_msg_full;
  	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1, *w1, 0))
  		goto attr_msg_full;
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  	nla_nest_end(msg->skb, attrs);
  	genlmsg_end(msg->skb, hdr);
  
  	return 0;
  
  attr_msg_full:
  	nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, attrs);
  msg_full:
  	genlmsg_cancel(msg->skb, hdr);
  
  	return -EMSGSIZE;
  }
  
  int tipc_nl_net_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
  {
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  	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
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  	int err;
  	int done = cb->args[0];
  	struct tipc_nl_msg msg;
  
  	if (done)
  		return 0;
  
  	msg.skb = skb;
  	msg.portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
  	msg.seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
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  	err = __tipc_nl_add_net(net, &msg);
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  	if (err)
  		goto out;
  
  	done = 1;
  out:
  	cb->args[0] = done;
  
  	return skb->len;
  }
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  int __tipc_nl_net_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
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  {
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  	struct nlattr *attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_MAX + 1];
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  	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
  	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
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  	int err;
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  	if (!info->attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET])
  		return -EINVAL;
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  	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(attrs, TIPC_NLA_NET_MAX,
  					  info->attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET],
  					  tipc_nl_net_policy, info->extack);
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  	if (err)
  		return err;
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  	/* Can't change net id once TIPC has joined a network */
  	if (tipc_own_addr(net))
  		return -EPERM;
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  	if (attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ID]) {
  		u32 val;
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  		val = nla_get_u32(attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ID]);
  		if (val < 1 || val > 9999)
  			return -EINVAL;
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  		tn->net_id = val;
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  	}
  
  	if (attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR]) {
  		u32 addr;
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  		addr = nla_get_u32(attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR]);
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  		if (!addr)
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  			return -EINVAL;
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  		tn->legacy_addr_format = true;
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  		tipc_net_init(net, NULL, addr);
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  	}
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  	if (attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID]) {
  		u8 node_id[NODE_ID_LEN];
  		u64 *w0 = (u64 *)&node_id[0];
  		u64 *w1 = (u64 *)&node_id[8];
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  		if (!attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1])
  			return -EINVAL;
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  		*w0 = nla_get_u64(attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID]);
  		*w1 = nla_get_u64(attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1]);
  		tipc_net_init(net, node_id, 0);
  	}
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  	return 0;
  }
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  int tipc_nl_net_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
  {
  	int err;
  
  	rtnl_lock();
  	err = __tipc_nl_net_set(skb, info);
  	rtnl_unlock();
  
  	return err;
  }
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  static int __tipc_nl_addr_legacy_get(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
  {
  	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
  	struct nlattr *attrs;
  	void *hdr;
  
  	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg->skb, msg->portid, msg->seq, &tipc_genl_family,
  			  0, TIPC_NL_ADDR_LEGACY_GET);
  	if (!hdr)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
  	if (!attrs)
  		goto msg_full;
  
  	if (tn->legacy_addr_format)
  		if (nla_put_flag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR_LEGACY))
  			goto attr_msg_full;
  
  	nla_nest_end(msg->skb, attrs);
  	genlmsg_end(msg->skb, hdr);
  
  	return 0;
  
  attr_msg_full:
  	nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, attrs);
  msg_full:
  	genlmsg_cancel(msg->skb, hdr);
  
  	return -EMSGSIZE;
  }
  
  int tipc_nl_net_addr_legacy_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
  {
  	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
  	struct tipc_nl_msg msg;
  	struct sk_buff *rep;
  	int err;
  
  	rep = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!rep)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	msg.skb = rep;
  	msg.portid = info->snd_portid;
  	msg.seq = info->snd_seq;
  
  	err = __tipc_nl_addr_legacy_get(net, &msg);
  	if (err) {
  		nlmsg_free(msg.skb);
  		return err;
  	}
  
  	return genlmsg_reply(msg.skb, info);
  }