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init/do_mounts_rd.c 8.37 KB
b24413180   Greg Kroah-Hartman   License cleanup: ...
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  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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  /*
   * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
   * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers.  To limit the sparse
   * noise, turn off sparse checking for this file.
   */
  #ifdef __CHECKER__
  #undef __CHECKER__
  #warning "Sparse checking disabled for this file"
  #endif
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  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/fs.h>
  #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
  #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
  #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
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  #include <uapi/linux/cramfs_fs.h>
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  #include <linux/initrd.h>
  #include <linux/string.h>
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  #include <linux/slab.h>
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  #include "do_mounts.h"
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  #include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h"
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  #include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
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  int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
  
  static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
  {
  	rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
  	return 1;
  }
  __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
  
  int __initdata rd_image_start;		/* starting block # of image */
  
  static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
  {
  	rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
  	return 1;
  }
  __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
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  static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco);
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  /*
   * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
   * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
   * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
   * numbers could not be found.
   *
   * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
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   *	minix
   *	ext2
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   *	romfs
   *	cramfs
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   *	squashfs
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   *	gzip
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   *	bzip2
   *	lzma
   *	xz
   *	lzo
   *	lz4
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   */
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  static int __init
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  identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor)
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  {
  	const int size = 512;
  	struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
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  	struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
  	struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
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  	struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb;
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  	int nblocks = -1;
  	unsigned char *buf;
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  	const char *compress_name;
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  	unsigned long n;
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  	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
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  	if (!buf)
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  		return -ENOMEM;
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  	minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
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  	romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
  	cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
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  	squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf;
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  	memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
  
  	/*
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  	 * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel
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  	 */
  	sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
  	sys_read(fd, buf, size);
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  	*decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name);
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  	if (compress_name) {
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  		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d
  ",
  		       compress_name, start_block);
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  		if (!*decompressor)
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  			printk(KERN_EMERG
  			       "RAMDISK: %s decompressor not configured!
  ",
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  			       compress_name);
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  		nblocks = 0;
  		goto done;
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  	}
  
  	/* romfs is at block zero too */
  	if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
  	    romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
  		printk(KERN_NOTICE
  		       "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d
  ",
  		       start_block);
  		nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
  		printk(KERN_NOTICE
  		       "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d
  ",
  		       start_block);
  		nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
  		goto done;
  	}
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  	/* squashfs is at block zero too */
  	if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
  		printk(KERN_NOTICE
  		       "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d
  ",
  		       start_block);
  		nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1)
  			 >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
  		goto done;
  	}
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  	/*
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  	 * Read 512 bytes further to check if cramfs is padded
  	 */
  	sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE + 0x200, 0);
  	sys_read(fd, buf, size);
  
  	if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
  		printk(KERN_NOTICE
  		       "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d
  ",
  		       start_block);
  		nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	/*
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  	 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
  	 */
  	sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
  	sys_read(fd, buf, size);
  
  	/* Try minix */
  	if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
  	    minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
  		printk(KERN_NOTICE
  		       "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d
  ",
  		       start_block);
  		nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	/* Try ext2 */
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  	n = ext2_image_size(buf);
  	if (n) {
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  		printk(KERN_NOTICE
  		       "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d
  ",
  		       start_block);
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  		nblocks = n;
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  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	printk(KERN_NOTICE
  	       "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.
  ",
  	       start_block);
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  done:
  	sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
  	kfree(buf);
  	return nblocks;
  }
  
  int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
  {
  	int res = 0;
  	int in_fd, out_fd;
  	unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
  	int nblocks, i, disk;
  	char *buf = NULL;
  	unsigned short rotate = 0;
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  	decompress_fn decompressor = NULL;
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  #if !defined(CONFIG_S390)
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  	char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
  #endif
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  	out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
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  	if (out_fd < 0)
  		goto out;
  
  	in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
  	if (in_fd < 0)
  		goto noclose_input;
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  	nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor);
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  	if (nblocks < 0)
  		goto done;
  
  	if (nblocks == 0) {
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  		if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0)
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  			goto successful_load;
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  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
  	 * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
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  	 */
  	if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
  		rd_blocks = 0;
  	else
  		rd_blocks >>= 1;
  
  	if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
  		printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)
  ",
  		       nblocks, rd_blocks);
  		goto done;
  	}
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  	/*
  	 * OK, time to copy in the data
  	 */
  	if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
  		devblocks = 0;
  	else
  		devblocks >>= 1;
  
  	if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
  		devblocks = nblocks;
  
  	if (devblocks == 0) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size
  ");
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
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  	if (!buf) {
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  		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer
  ");
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
  		nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
  	for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
  		if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
  			printk("done disk #%d.
  ", disk++);
  			rotate = 0;
  			if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
  				printk("Error closing the disk.
  ");
  				goto noclose_input;
  			}
  			change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
  			in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
  			if (in_fd < 0)  {
  				printk("Error opening disk.
  ");
  				goto noclose_input;
  			}
  			printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
  		}
  		sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
  		sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
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  #if !defined(CONFIG_S390)
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  		if (!(i % 16)) {
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  			pr_cont("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
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  			rotate++;
  		}
  #endif
  	}
  	printk("done.
  ");
  
  successful_load:
  	res = 1;
  done:
  	sys_close(in_fd);
  noclose_input:
  	sys_close(out_fd);
  out:
  	kfree(buf);
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  	sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
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  	return res;
  }
  
  int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
  {
  	if (rd_prompt)
  		change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
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  	create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
  	create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n));
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  	return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
  }
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  static int exit_code;
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  static int decompress_error;
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  static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;
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  static long __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned long len)
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  {
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  	long r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len);
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  	if (r < 0)
  		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data");
  	else if (r == 0)
  		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data");
  	return r;
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  }
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  static long __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned long outcnt)
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  {
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  	long written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
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  	if (written != outcnt) {
  		if (decompress_error == 0)
  			printk(KERN_ERR
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  			       "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%ld != %ld)
  ",
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  			       written, outcnt);
  		decompress_error = 1;
  		return -1;
  	}
  	return outcnt;
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  }
  
  static void __init error(char *x)
  {
  	printk(KERN_ERR "%s
  ", x);
  	exit_code = 1;
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  	decompress_error = 1;
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  }
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  static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco)
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  {
  	int result;
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  	crd_infd = in_fd;
  	crd_outfd = out_fd;
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  	if (!deco) {
  		pr_emerg("Invalid ramdisk decompression routine.  "
  			 "Select appropriate config option.
  ");
  		panic("Could not decompress initial ramdisk image.");
  	}
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  	result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error);
  	if (decompress_error)
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  		result = 1;
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  	return result;
  }