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mm/slub.c 106 KB
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  /*
   * SLUB: A slab allocator that limits cache line use instead of queuing
   * objects in per cpu and per node lists.
   *
   * The allocator synchronizes using per slab locks and only
   * uses a centralized lock to manage a pool of partial slabs.
   *
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   * (C) 2007 SGI, Christoph Lameter
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   */
  
  #include <linux/mm.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  #include <linux/bitops.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
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  #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  #include <linux/cpu.h>
  #include <linux/cpuset.h>
  #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
  #include <linux/ctype.h>
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  #include <linux/debugobjects.h>
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  #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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  #include <linux/memory.h>
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  #include <linux/math64.h>
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  #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
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  /*
   * Lock order:
   *   1. slab_lock(page)
   *   2. slab->list_lock
   *
   *   The slab_lock protects operations on the object of a particular
   *   slab and its metadata in the page struct. If the slab lock
   *   has been taken then no allocations nor frees can be performed
   *   on the objects in the slab nor can the slab be added or removed
   *   from the partial or full lists since this would mean modifying
   *   the page_struct of the slab.
   *
   *   The list_lock protects the partial and full list on each node and
   *   the partial slab counter. If taken then no new slabs may be added or
   *   removed from the lists nor make the number of partial slabs be modified.
   *   (Note that the total number of slabs is an atomic value that may be
   *   modified without taking the list lock).
   *
   *   The list_lock is a centralized lock and thus we avoid taking it as
   *   much as possible. As long as SLUB does not have to handle partial
   *   slabs, operations can continue without any centralized lock. F.e.
   *   allocating a long series of objects that fill up slabs does not require
   *   the list lock.
   *
   *   The lock order is sometimes inverted when we are trying to get a slab
   *   off a list. We take the list_lock and then look for a page on the list
   *   to use. While we do that objects in the slabs may be freed. We can
   *   only operate on the slab if we have also taken the slab_lock. So we use
   *   a slab_trylock() on the slab. If trylock was successful then no frees
   *   can occur anymore and we can use the slab for allocations etc. If the
   *   slab_trylock() does not succeed then frees are in progress in the slab and
   *   we must stay away from it for a while since we may cause a bouncing
   *   cacheline if we try to acquire the lock. So go onto the next slab.
   *   If all pages are busy then we may allocate a new slab instead of reusing
   *   a partial slab. A new slab has noone operating on it and thus there is
   *   no danger of cacheline contention.
   *
   *   Interrupts are disabled during allocation and deallocation in order to
   *   make the slab allocator safe to use in the context of an irq. In addition
   *   interrupts are disabled to ensure that the processor does not change
   *   while handling per_cpu slabs, due to kernel preemption.
   *
   * SLUB assigns one slab for allocation to each processor.
   * Allocations only occur from these slabs called cpu slabs.
   *
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   * Slabs with free elements are kept on a partial list and during regular
   * operations no list for full slabs is used. If an object in a full slab is
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   * freed then the slab will show up again on the partial lists.
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   * We track full slabs for debugging purposes though because otherwise we
   * cannot scan all objects.
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   *
   * Slabs are freed when they become empty. Teardown and setup is
   * minimal so we rely on the page allocators per cpu caches for
   * fast frees and allocs.
   *
   * Overloading of page flags that are otherwise used for LRU management.
   *
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   * PageActive 		The slab is frozen and exempt from list processing.
   * 			This means that the slab is dedicated to a purpose
   * 			such as satisfying allocations for a specific
   * 			processor. Objects may be freed in the slab while
   * 			it is frozen but slab_free will then skip the usual
   * 			list operations. It is up to the processor holding
   * 			the slab to integrate the slab into the slab lists
   * 			when the slab is no longer needed.
   *
   * 			One use of this flag is to mark slabs that are
   * 			used for allocations. Then such a slab becomes a cpu
   * 			slab. The cpu slab may be equipped with an additional
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   * 			freelist that allows lockless access to
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   * 			free objects in addition to the regular freelist
   * 			that requires the slab lock.
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   *
   * PageError		Slab requires special handling due to debug
   * 			options set. This moves	slab handling out of
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   * 			the fast path and disables lockless freelists.
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   */
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
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  #define SLABDEBUG 1
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  #else
  #define SLABDEBUG 0
  #endif
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  /*
   * Issues still to be resolved:
   *
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   * - Support PAGE_ALLOC_DEBUG. Should be easy to do.
   *
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   * - Variable sizing of the per node arrays
   */
  
  /* Enable to test recovery from slab corruption on boot */
  #undef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST
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  /*
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   * Mininum number of partial slabs. These will be left on the partial
   * lists even if they are empty. kmem_cache_shrink may reclaim them.
   */
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  #define MIN_PARTIAL 5
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  /*
   * Maximum number of desirable partial slabs.
   * The existence of more partial slabs makes kmem_cache_shrink
   * sort the partial list by the number of objects in the.
   */
  #define MAX_PARTIAL 10
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  #define DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE | SLAB_RED_ZONE | \
  				SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER)
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  /*
   * Set of flags that will prevent slab merging
   */
  #define SLUB_NEVER_MERGE (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
  		SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
  
  #define SLUB_MERGE_SAME (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
  		SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
  
  #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
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  #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
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  #endif
  
  #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
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  #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
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  #endif
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  #define OO_SHIFT	16
  #define OO_MASK		((1 << OO_SHIFT) - 1)
  #define MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE	65535 /* since page.objects is u16 */
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  /* Internal SLUB flags */
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  #define __OBJECT_POISON		0x80000000 /* Poison object */
  #define __SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED	0x40000000 /* Not yet visible via sysfs */
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  static int kmem_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache);
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  static struct notifier_block slab_notifier;
  #endif
  
  static enum {
  	DOWN,		/* No slab functionality available */
  	PARTIAL,	/* kmem_cache_open() works but kmalloc does not */
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  	UP,		/* Everything works but does not show up in sysfs */
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  	SYSFS		/* Sysfs up */
  } slab_state = DOWN;
  
  /* A list of all slab caches on the system */
  static DECLARE_RWSEM(slub_lock);
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  static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches);
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  /*
   * Tracking user of a slab.
   */
  struct track {
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  	unsigned long addr;	/* Called from address */
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  	int cpu;		/* Was running on cpu */
  	int pid;		/* Pid context */
  	unsigned long when;	/* When did the operation occur */
  };
  
  enum track_item { TRACK_ALLOC, TRACK_FREE };
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
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  static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *);
  static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *, const char *);
  static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *);
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  #else
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  static inline int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s) { return 0; }
  static inline int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *p)
  							{ return 0; }
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  static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	kfree(s);
  }
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  #endif
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  static inline void stat(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, enum stat_item si)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
  	c->stat[si]++;
  #endif
  }
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  /********************************************************************
   * 			Core slab cache functions
   *******************************************************************/
  
  int slab_is_available(void)
  {
  	return slab_state >= UP;
  }
  
  static inline struct kmem_cache_node *get_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  	return s->node[node];
  #else
  	return &s->local_node;
  #endif
  }
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  static inline struct kmem_cache_cpu *get_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
  {
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  	return s->cpu_slab[cpu];
  #else
  	return &s->cpu_slab;
  #endif
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  }
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  /* Verify that a pointer has an address that is valid within a slab page */
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  static inline int check_valid_pointer(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				struct page *page, const void *object)
  {
  	void *base;
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  	if (!object)
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  		return 1;
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  	base = page_address(page);
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  	if (object < base || object >= base + page->objects * s->size ||
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  		(object - base) % s->size) {
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	return 1;
  }
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  /*
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   * Slow version of get and set free pointer.
   *
   * This version requires touching the cache lines of kmem_cache which
   * we avoid to do in the fast alloc free paths. There we obtain the offset
   * from the page struct.
   */
  static inline void *get_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
  {
  	return *(void **)(object + s->offset);
  }
  
  static inline void set_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, void *fp)
  {
  	*(void **)(object + s->offset) = fp;
  }
  
  /* Loop over all objects in a slab */
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  #define for_each_object(__p, __s, __addr, __objects) \
  	for (__p = (__addr); __p < (__addr) + (__objects) * (__s)->size;\
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  			__p += (__s)->size)
  
  /* Scan freelist */
  #define for_each_free_object(__p, __s, __free) \
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  	for (__p = (__free); __p; __p = get_freepointer((__s), __p))
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  /* Determine object index from a given position */
  static inline int slab_index(void *p, struct kmem_cache *s, void *addr)
  {
  	return (p - addr) / s->size;
  }
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  static inline struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo_make(int order,
  						unsigned long size)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_order_objects x = {
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  		(order << OO_SHIFT) + (PAGE_SIZE << order) / size
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  	};
  
  	return x;
  }
  
  static inline int oo_order(struct kmem_cache_order_objects x)
  {
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  	return x.x >> OO_SHIFT;
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  }
  
  static inline int oo_objects(struct kmem_cache_order_objects x)
  {
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  	return x.x & OO_MASK;
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  }
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
  /*
   * Debug settings:
   */
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON
  static int slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
  #else
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  static int slub_debug;
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  #endif
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  static char *slub_debug_slabs;
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  /*
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   * Object debugging
   */
  static void print_section(char *text, u8 *addr, unsigned int length)
  {
  	int i, offset;
  	int newline = 1;
  	char ascii[17];
  
  	ascii[16] = 0;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  		if (newline) {
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  			printk(KERN_ERR "%8s 0x%p: ", text, addr + i);
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  			newline = 0;
  		}
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  		printk(KERN_CONT " %02x", addr[i]);
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  		offset = i % 16;
  		ascii[offset] = isgraph(addr[i]) ? addr[i] : '.';
  		if (offset == 15) {
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  			printk(KERN_CONT " %s
  ", ascii);
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  			newline = 1;
  		}
  	}
  	if (!newline) {
  		i %= 16;
  		while (i < 16) {
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  			printk(KERN_CONT "   ");
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  			ascii[i] = ' ';
  			i++;
  		}
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  		printk(KERN_CONT " %s
  ", ascii);
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  	}
  }
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  static struct track *get_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
  	enum track_item alloc)
  {
  	struct track *p;
  
  	if (s->offset)
  		p = object + s->offset + sizeof(void *);
  	else
  		p = object + s->inuse;
  
  	return p + alloc;
  }
  
  static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
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  			enum track_item alloc, unsigned long addr)
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  {
  	struct track *p;
  
  	if (s->offset)
  		p = object + s->offset + sizeof(void *);
  	else
  		p = object + s->inuse;
  
  	p += alloc;
  	if (addr) {
  		p->addr = addr;
  		p->cpu = smp_processor_id();
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  		p->pid = current->pid;
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  		p->when = jiffies;
  	} else
  		memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct track));
  }
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  static void init_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
  {
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  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		return;
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  	set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, 0UL);
  	set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, 0UL);
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  }
  
  static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t)
  {
  	if (!t->addr)
  		return;
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  	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d
  ",
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  		s, (void *)t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid);
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  }
  
  static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
  {
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		return;
  
  	print_track("Allocated", get_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC));
  	print_track("Freed", get_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE));
  }
  
  static void print_page_info(struct page *page)
  {
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  	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Slab 0x%p objects=%u used=%u fp=0x%p flags=0x%04lx
  ",
  		page, page->objects, page->inuse, page->freelist, page->flags);
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414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
  
  }
  
  static void slab_bug(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...)
  {
  	va_list args;
  	char buf[100];
  
  	va_start(args, fmt);
  	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
  	va_end(args);
  	printk(KERN_ERR "========================================"
  			"=====================================
  ");
  	printk(KERN_ERR "BUG %s: %s
  ", s->name, buf);
  	printk(KERN_ERR "----------------------------------------"
  			"-------------------------------------
  
  ");
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
428
  }
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
  static void slab_fix(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...)
  {
  	va_list args;
  	char buf[100];
  
  	va_start(args, fmt);
  	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
  	va_end(args);
  	printk(KERN_ERR "FIX %s: %s
  ", s->name, buf);
  }
  
  static void print_trailer(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
442
443
  {
  	unsigned int off;	/* Offset of last byte */
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
444
  	u8 *addr = page_address(page);
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
  
  	print_tracking(s, p);
  
  	print_page_info(page);
  
  	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu fp=0x%p
  
  ",
  			p, p - addr, get_freepointer(s, p));
  
  	if (p > addr + 16)
  		print_section("Bytes b4", p - 16, 16);
0ebd652b3   Pekka Enberg   slub: dump more d...
457
  	print_section("Object", p, min_t(unsigned long, s->objsize, PAGE_SIZE));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
458
459
460
461
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
  		print_section("Redzone", p + s->objsize,
  			s->inuse - s->objsize);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
462
463
464
465
  	if (s->offset)
  		off = s->offset + sizeof(void *);
  	else
  		off = s->inuse;
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
466
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
467
  		off += 2 * sizeof(struct track);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
468
469
470
  
  	if (off != s->size)
  		/* Beginning of the filler is the free pointer */
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
471
472
473
  		print_section("Padding", p + off, s->size - off);
  
  	dump_stack();
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
474
475
476
477
478
  }
  
  static void object_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  			u8 *object, char *reason)
  {
3dc506378   Christoph Lameter   slab_err: Pass pa...
479
  	slab_bug(s, "%s", reason);
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
480
  	print_trailer(s, page, object);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
481
  }
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
482
  static void slab_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, char *fmt, ...)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
483
484
485
  {
  	va_list args;
  	char buf[100];
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
486
487
  	va_start(args, fmt);
  	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
488
  	va_end(args);
3dc506378   Christoph Lameter   slab_err: Pass pa...
489
  	slab_bug(s, "%s", buf);
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
490
  	print_page_info(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
  	dump_stack();
  }
  
  static void init_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, int active)
  {
  	u8 *p = object;
  
  	if (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) {
  		memset(p, POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1);
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
500
  		p[s->objsize - 1] = POISON_END;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
  	}
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
  		memset(p + s->objsize,
  			active ? SLUB_RED_ACTIVE : SLUB_RED_INACTIVE,
  			s->inuse - s->objsize);
  }
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
508
  static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
509
510
511
  {
  	while (bytes) {
  		if (*start != (u8)value)
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
512
  			return start;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
513
514
515
  		start++;
  		bytes--;
  	}
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data,
  						void *from, void *to)
  {
  	slab_fix(s, "Restoring 0x%p-0x%p=0x%x
  ", from, to - 1, data);
  	memset(from, data, to - from);
  }
  
  static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  			u8 *object, char *what,
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
529
  			u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
  {
  	u8 *fault;
  	u8 *end;
  
  	fault = check_bytes(start, value, bytes);
  	if (!fault)
  		return 1;
  
  	end = start + bytes;
  	while (end > fault && end[-1] == value)
  		end--;
  
  	slab_bug(s, "%s overwritten", what);
  	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: 0x%p-0x%p. First byte 0x%x instead of 0x%x
  ",
  					fault, end - 1, fault[0], value);
  	print_trailer(s, page, object);
  
  	restore_bytes(s, what, value, fault, end);
  	return 0;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
550
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
  /*
   * Object layout:
   *
   * object address
   * 	Bytes of the object to be managed.
   * 	If the freepointer may overlay the object then the free
   * 	pointer is the first word of the object.
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
558
   *
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
559
560
561
562
563
   * 	Poisoning uses 0x6b (POISON_FREE) and the last byte is
   * 	0xa5 (POISON_END)
   *
   * object + s->objsize
   * 	Padding to reach word boundary. This is also used for Redzoning.
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
564
565
566
   * 	Padding is extended by another word if Redzoning is enabled and
   * 	objsize == inuse.
   *
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
567
568
569
570
   * 	We fill with 0xbb (RED_INACTIVE) for inactive objects and with
   * 	0xcc (RED_ACTIVE) for objects in use.
   *
   * object + s->inuse
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
571
572
   * 	Meta data starts here.
   *
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
573
574
   * 	A. Free pointer (if we cannot overwrite object on free)
   * 	B. Tracking data for SLAB_STORE_USER
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
575
   * 	C. Padding to reach required alignment boundary or at mininum
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
576
   * 		one word if debugging is on to be able to detect writes
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
577
578
579
   * 		before the word boundary.
   *
   *	Padding is done using 0x5a (POISON_INUSE)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
580
581
   *
   * object + s->size
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
582
   * 	Nothing is used beyond s->size.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
583
   *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
584
585
   * If slabcaches are merged then the objsize and inuse boundaries are mostly
   * ignored. And therefore no slab options that rely on these boundaries
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
586
587
   * may be used with merged slabcaches.
   */
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
  static int check_pad_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
  {
  	unsigned long off = s->inuse;	/* The end of info */
  
  	if (s->offset)
  		/* Freepointer is placed after the object. */
  		off += sizeof(void *);
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
  		/* We also have user information there */
  		off += 2 * sizeof(struct track);
  
  	if (s->size == off)
  		return 1;
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
602
603
  	return check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Object padding",
  				p + off, POISON_INUSE, s->size - off);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
604
  }
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
605
  /* Check the pad bytes at the end of a slab page */
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
606
607
  static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  {
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
608
609
610
611
612
  	u8 *start;
  	u8 *fault;
  	u8 *end;
  	int length;
  	int remainder;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
613
614
615
  
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_POISON))
  		return 1;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
616
  	start = page_address(page);
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
617
  	length = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
618
619
  	end = start + length;
  	remainder = length % s->size;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
620
621
  	if (!remainder)
  		return 1;
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
622
  	fault = check_bytes(end - remainder, POISON_INUSE, remainder);
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
623
624
625
626
627
628
  	if (!fault)
  		return 1;
  	while (end > fault && end[-1] == POISON_INUSE)
  		end--;
  
  	slab_err(s, page, "Padding overwritten. 0x%p-0x%p", fault, end - 1);
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
629
  	print_section("Padding", end - remainder, remainder);
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
630
631
632
  
  	restore_bytes(s, "slab padding", POISON_INUSE, start, end);
  	return 0;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
  }
  
  static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  					void *object, int active)
  {
  	u8 *p = object;
  	u8 *endobject = object + s->objsize;
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
  		unsigned int red =
  			active ? SLUB_RED_ACTIVE : SLUB_RED_INACTIVE;
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
644
645
  		if (!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, object, "Redzone",
  			endobject, red, s->inuse - s->objsize))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
646
  			return 0;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
647
  	} else {
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
648
649
650
651
  		if ((s->flags & SLAB_POISON) && s->objsize < s->inuse) {
  			check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Alignment padding",
  				endobject, POISON_INUSE, s->inuse - s->objsize);
  		}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
652
653
654
655
  	}
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
  		if (!active && (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) &&
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
656
657
658
  			(!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison", p,
  					POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1) ||
  			 !check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison",
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
659
  				p + s->objsize - 1, POISON_END, 1)))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
660
  			return 0;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
  		/*
  		 * check_pad_bytes cleans up on its own.
  		 */
  		check_pad_bytes(s, page, p);
  	}
  
  	if (!s->offset && active)
  		/*
  		 * Object and freepointer overlap. Cannot check
  		 * freepointer while object is allocated.
  		 */
  		return 1;
  
  	/* Check free pointer validity */
  	if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, get_freepointer(s, p))) {
  		object_err(s, page, p, "Freepointer corrupt");
  		/*
9f6c708e5   Nick Andrew   slub: Fix incorre...
678
  		 * No choice but to zap it and thus lose the remainder
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
679
  		 * of the free objects in this slab. May cause
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
680
  		 * another error because the object count is now wrong.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
681
  		 */
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
682
  		set_freepointer(s, p, NULL);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
  		return 0;
  	}
  	return 1;
  }
  
  static int check_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  {
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
690
  	int maxobj;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
691
692
693
  	VM_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
  
  	if (!PageSlab(page)) {
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
694
  		slab_err(s, page, "Not a valid slab page");
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
695
696
  		return 0;
  	}
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
  
  	maxobj = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
  	if (page->objects > maxobj) {
  		slab_err(s, page, "objects %u > max %u",
  			s->name, page->objects, maxobj);
  		return 0;
  	}
  	if (page->inuse > page->objects) {
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
705
  		slab_err(s, page, "inuse %u > max %u",
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
706
  			s->name, page->inuse, page->objects);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
  		return 0;
  	}
  	/* Slab_pad_check fixes things up after itself */
  	slab_pad_check(s, page);
  	return 1;
  }
  
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
715
716
   * Determine if a certain object on a page is on the freelist. Must hold the
   * slab lock to guarantee that the chains are in a consistent state.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
717
718
719
720
721
722
   */
  static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *search)
  {
  	int nr = 0;
  	void *fp = page->freelist;
  	void *object = NULL;
224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
723
  	unsigned long max_objects;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
724

39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
725
  	while (fp && nr <= page->objects) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
726
727
728
729
730
731
  		if (fp == search)
  			return 1;
  		if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, fp)) {
  			if (object) {
  				object_err(s, page, object,
  					"Freechain corrupt");
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
732
  				set_freepointer(s, object, NULL);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
733
734
  				break;
  			} else {
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
735
  				slab_err(s, page, "Freepointer corrupt");
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
736
  				page->freelist = NULL;
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
737
  				page->inuse = page->objects;
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
738
  				slab_fix(s, "Freelist cleared");
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
  				return 0;
  			}
  			break;
  		}
  		object = fp;
  		fp = get_freepointer(s, object);
  		nr++;
  	}
224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
747
  	max_objects = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
210b5c061   Cyrill Gorcunov   SLUB: cleanup - d...
748
749
  	if (max_objects > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
  		max_objects = MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE;
224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
  
  	if (page->objects != max_objects) {
  		slab_err(s, page, "Wrong number of objects. Found %d but "
  			"should be %d", page->objects, max_objects);
  		page->objects = max_objects;
  		slab_fix(s, "Number of objects adjusted.");
  	}
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
757
  	if (page->inuse != page->objects - nr) {
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
758
  		slab_err(s, page, "Wrong object count. Counter is %d but "
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
759
760
  			"counted were %d", page->inuse, page->objects - nr);
  		page->inuse = page->objects - nr;
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
761
  		slab_fix(s, "Object count adjusted.");
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
762
763
764
  	}
  	return search == NULL;
  }
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
765
766
  static void trace(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object,
  								int alloc)
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
  {
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_TRACE) {
  		printk(KERN_INFO "TRACE %s %s 0x%p inuse=%d fp=0x%p
  ",
  			s->name,
  			alloc ? "alloc" : "free",
  			object, page->inuse,
  			page->freelist);
  
  		if (!alloc)
  			print_section("Object", (void *)object, s->objsize);
  
  		dump_stack();
  	}
  }
643b11384   Christoph Lameter   slub: enable trac...
782
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
783
   * Tracking of fully allocated slabs for debugging purposes.
643b11384   Christoph Lameter   slub: enable trac...
784
   */
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
785
  static void add_full(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
643b11384   Christoph Lameter   slub: enable trac...
786
  {
643b11384   Christoph Lameter   slub: enable trac...
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
  	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
  	list_add(&page->lru, &n->full);
  	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
  }
  
  static void remove_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
  
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		return;
  
  	n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
  
  	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
  	list_del(&page->lru);
  	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
  }
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
  /* Tracking of the number of slabs for debugging purposes */
  static inline unsigned long slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
  
  	return atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
  }
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
812
  static inline void inc_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node, int objects)
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
  
  	/*
  	 * May be called early in order to allocate a slab for the
  	 * kmem_cache_node structure. Solve the chicken-egg
  	 * dilemma by deferring the increment of the count during
  	 * bootstrap (see early_kmem_cache_node_alloc).
  	 */
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
822
  	if (!NUMA_BUILD || n) {
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
823
  		atomic_long_inc(&n->nr_slabs);
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
824
825
  		atomic_long_add(objects, &n->total_objects);
  	}
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
826
  }
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
827
  static inline void dec_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node, int objects)
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
828
829
830
831
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
  
  	atomic_long_dec(&n->nr_slabs);
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
832
  	atomic_long_sub(objects, &n->total_objects);
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
833
834
835
  }
  
  /* Object debug checks for alloc/free paths */
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
  static void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  								void *object)
  {
  	if (!(s->flags & (SLAB_STORE_USER|SLAB_RED_ZONE|__OBJECT_POISON)))
  		return;
  
  	init_object(s, object, 0);
  	init_tracking(s, object);
  }
  
  static int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
847
  					void *object, unsigned long addr)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
848
849
850
  {
  	if (!check_slab(s, page))
  		goto bad;
d692ef6dc   Christoph Lameter   slub: Remove usel...
851
  	if (!on_freelist(s, page, object)) {
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
852
  		object_err(s, page, object, "Object already allocated");
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
853
  		goto bad;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
854
855
856
857
  	}
  
  	if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object)) {
  		object_err(s, page, object, "Freelist Pointer check fails");
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
858
  		goto bad;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
859
  	}
d692ef6dc   Christoph Lameter   slub: Remove usel...
860
  	if (!check_object(s, page, object, 0))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
861
  		goto bad;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
862

3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
863
864
865
866
867
  	/* Success perform special debug activities for allocs */
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
  		set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, addr);
  	trace(s, page, object, 1);
  	init_object(s, object, 1);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
868
  	return 1;
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
869

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
870
871
872
873
874
  bad:
  	if (PageSlab(page)) {
  		/*
  		 * If this is a slab page then lets do the best we can
  		 * to avoid issues in the future. Marking all objects
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
875
  		 * as used avoids touching the remaining objects.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
876
  		 */
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
877
  		slab_fix(s, "Marking all objects used");
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
878
  		page->inuse = page->objects;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
879
  		page->freelist = NULL;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
880
881
882
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
883
  static int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
884
  					void *object, unsigned long addr)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
885
886
887
888
889
  {
  	if (!check_slab(s, page))
  		goto fail;
  
  	if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object)) {
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
890
  		slab_err(s, page, "Invalid object pointer 0x%p", object);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
891
892
893
894
  		goto fail;
  	}
  
  	if (on_freelist(s, page, object)) {
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
895
  		object_err(s, page, object, "Object already free");
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
  		goto fail;
  	}
  
  	if (!check_object(s, page, object, 1))
  		return 0;
  
  	if (unlikely(s != page->slab)) {
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
903
  		if (!PageSlab(page)) {
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
904
905
  			slab_err(s, page, "Attempt to free object(0x%p) "
  				"outside of slab", object);
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
906
  		} else if (!page->slab) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
907
  			printk(KERN_ERR
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
908
909
  				"SLUB <none>: no slab for object 0x%p.
  ",
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
910
  						object);
70d71228a   Christoph Lameter   slub: remove obje...
911
  			dump_stack();
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
912
  		} else
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
913
914
  			object_err(s, page, object,
  					"page slab pointer corrupt.");
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
915
916
  		goto fail;
  	}
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
917
918
  
  	/* Special debug activities for freeing objects */
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
919
  	if (!PageSlubFrozen(page) && !page->freelist)
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
920
921
922
923
924
  		remove_full(s, page);
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
  		set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, addr);
  	trace(s, page, object, 0);
  	init_object(s, object, 0);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
925
  	return 1;
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
926

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
927
  fail:
249226847   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: change erro...
928
  	slab_fix(s, "Object at 0x%p not freed", object);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
929
930
  	return 0;
  }
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
931
932
  static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
  {
f0630fff5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: support slu...
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
  	slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
  	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str)
  		/*
  		 * No options specified. Switch on full debugging.
  		 */
  		goto out;
  
  	if (*str == ',')
  		/*
  		 * No options but restriction on slabs. This means full
  		 * debugging for slabs matching a pattern.
  		 */
  		goto check_slabs;
  
  	slub_debug = 0;
  	if (*str == '-')
  		/*
  		 * Switch off all debugging measures.
  		 */
  		goto out;
  
  	/*
  	 * Determine which debug features should be switched on
  	 */
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
957
  	for (; *str && *str != ','; str++) {
f0630fff5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: support slu...
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
  		switch (tolower(*str)) {
  		case 'f':
  			slub_debug |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
  			break;
  		case 'z':
  			slub_debug |= SLAB_RED_ZONE;
  			break;
  		case 'p':
  			slub_debug |= SLAB_POISON;
  			break;
  		case 'u':
  			slub_debug |= SLAB_STORE_USER;
  			break;
  		case 't':
  			slub_debug |= SLAB_TRACE;
  			break;
  		default:
  			printk(KERN_ERR "slub_debug option '%c' "
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
976
977
  				"unknown. skipped
  ", *str);
f0630fff5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: support slu...
978
  		}
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
979
  	}
f0630fff5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: support slu...
980
  check_slabs:
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
981
982
  	if (*str == ',')
  		slub_debug_slabs = str + 1;
f0630fff5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: support slu...
983
  out:
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
984
985
986
987
  	return 1;
  }
  
  __setup("slub_debug", setup_slub_debug);
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
988
989
  static unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
  	unsigned long flags, const char *name,
51cc50685   Alexey Dobriyan   SL*B: drop kmem c...
990
  	void (*ctor)(void *))
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
991
992
  {
  	/*
e153362a5   Christoph Lameter   slub: Remove objs...
993
  	 * Enable debugging if selected on the kernel commandline.
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
994
  	 */
e153362a5   Christoph Lameter   slub: Remove objs...
995
996
997
  	if (slub_debug && (!slub_debug_slabs ||
  	    strncmp(slub_debug_slabs, name, strlen(slub_debug_slabs)) == 0))
  			flags |= slub_debug;
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
998
999
  
  	return flags;
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1000
1001
  }
  #else
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
1002
1003
  static inline void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s,
  			struct page *page, void *object) {}
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1004

3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
1005
  static inline int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1006
  	struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1007

3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
1008
  static inline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1009
  	struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1010

41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1011
1012
1013
1014
  static inline int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  			{ return 1; }
  static inline int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  			void *object, int active) { return 1; }
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
1015
  static inline void add_full(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page) {}
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
1016
1017
  static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
  	unsigned long flags, const char *name,
51cc50685   Alexey Dobriyan   SL*B: drop kmem c...
1018
  	void (*ctor)(void *))
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
1019
1020
1021
  {
  	return flags;
  }
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1022
  #define slub_debug 0
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
1023
1024
1025
  
  static inline unsigned long slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
  							{ return 0; }
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
1026
1027
1028
1029
  static inline void inc_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node,
  							int objects) {}
  static inline void dec_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node,
  							int objects) {}
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
1030
  #endif
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
1031

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1032
1033
1034
  /*
   * Slab allocation and freeing
   */
65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
  static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(gfp_t flags, int node,
  					struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo)
  {
  	int order = oo_order(oo);
  
  	if (node == -1)
  		return alloc_pages(flags, order);
  	else
  		return alloc_pages_node(node, flags, order);
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1045
1046
  static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
  {
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
1047
  	struct page *page;
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
1048
  	struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo = s->oo;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1049

b7a49f0d4   Christoph Lameter   slub: Determine g...
1050
  	flags |= s->allocflags;
e12ba74d8   Mel Gorman   Group short-lived...
1051

65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
  	page = alloc_slab_page(flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY, node,
  									oo);
  	if (unlikely(!page)) {
  		oo = s->min;
  		/*
  		 * Allocation may have failed due to fragmentation.
  		 * Try a lower order alloc if possible
  		 */
  		page = alloc_slab_page(flags, node, oo);
  		if (!page)
  			return NULL;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1063

65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
1064
1065
  		stat(get_cpu_slab(s, raw_smp_processor_id()), ORDER_FALLBACK);
  	}
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
1066
  	page->objects = oo_objects(oo);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1067
1068
1069
  	mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
  		(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) ?
  		NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE : NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
1070
  		1 << oo_order(oo));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
  
  	return page;
  }
  
  static void setup_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  				void *object)
  {
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
1078
  	setup_object_debug(s, page, object);
4f1049345   Christoph Lameter   slab allocators: ...
1079
  	if (unlikely(s->ctor))
51cc50685   Alexey Dobriyan   SL*B: drop kmem c...
1080
  		s->ctor(object);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
  }
  
  static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
  {
  	struct page *page;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1086
  	void *start;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1087
1088
  	void *last;
  	void *p;
6cb062296   Christoph Lameter   Categorize GFP flags
1089
  	BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1090

6cb062296   Christoph Lameter   Categorize GFP flags
1091
1092
  	page = allocate_slab(s,
  		flags & (GFP_RECLAIM_MASK | GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK), node);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1093
1094
  	if (!page)
  		goto out;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
1095
  	inc_slabs_node(s, page_to_nid(page), page->objects);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1096
1097
1098
1099
  	page->slab = s;
  	page->flags |= 1 << PG_slab;
  	if (s->flags & (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE | SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON |
  			SLAB_STORE_USER | SLAB_TRACE))
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1100
  		__SetPageSlubDebug(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1101
1102
  
  	start = page_address(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1103
1104
  
  	if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_POISON))
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
1105
  		memset(start, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1106
1107
  
  	last = start;
224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
1108
  	for_each_object(p, s, start, page->objects) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
  		setup_object(s, page, last);
  		set_freepointer(s, last, p);
  		last = p;
  	}
  	setup_object(s, page, last);
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1114
  	set_freepointer(s, last, NULL);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1115
1116
1117
1118
  
  	page->freelist = start;
  	page->inuse = 0;
  out:
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
  	return page;
  }
  
  static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  {
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
1124
1125
  	int order = compound_order(page);
  	int pages = 1 << order;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1126

8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1127
  	if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page))) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1128
1129
1130
  		void *p;
  
  		slab_pad_check(s, page);
224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
1131
1132
  		for_each_object(p, s, page_address(page),
  						page->objects)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1133
  			check_object(s, page, p, 0);
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1134
  		__ClearPageSlubDebug(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
  	}
  
  	mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
  		(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) ?
  		NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE : NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
1140
  		-pages);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1141

49bd5221c   Christoph Lameter   slub: Move map/fl...
1142
1143
  	__ClearPageSlab(page);
  	reset_page_mapcount(page);
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
1144
  	__free_pages(page, order);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
  }
  
  static void rcu_free_slab(struct rcu_head *h)
  {
  	struct page *page;
  
  	page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru);
  	__free_slab(page->slab, page);
  }
  
  static void free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  {
  	if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
  		/*
  		 * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU
  		 */
  		struct rcu_head *head = (void *)&page->lru;
  
  		call_rcu(head, rcu_free_slab);
  	} else
  		__free_slab(s, page);
  }
  
  static void discard_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
  {
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
1170
  	dec_slabs_node(s, page_to_nid(page), page->objects);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
  	free_slab(s, page);
  }
  
  /*
   * Per slab locking using the pagelock
   */
  static __always_inline void slab_lock(struct page *page)
  {
  	bit_spin_lock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
  }
  
  static __always_inline void slab_unlock(struct page *page)
  {
a76d35462   Nick Piggin   Use non atomic un...
1184
  	__bit_spin_unlock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
  }
  
  static __always_inline int slab_trylock(struct page *page)
  {
  	int rc = 1;
  
  	rc = bit_spin_trylock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
  	return rc;
  }
  
  /*
   * Management of partially allocated slabs
   */
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1198
1199
  static void add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
  				struct page *page, int tail)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1200
  {
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1201
1202
  	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
  	n->nr_partial++;
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1203
1204
1205
1206
  	if (tail)
  		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &n->partial);
  	else
  		list_add(&page->lru, &n->partial);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1207
1208
  	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
  }
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
1209
  static void remove_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
  
  	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
  	list_del(&page->lru);
  	n->nr_partial--;
  	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
  }
  
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1220
   * Lock slab and remove from the partial list.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1221
   *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1222
   * Must hold list_lock.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1223
   */
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
1224
1225
  static inline int lock_and_freeze_slab(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
  							struct page *page)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1226
1227
1228
1229
  {
  	if (slab_trylock(page)) {
  		list_del(&page->lru);
  		n->nr_partial--;
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1230
  		__SetPageSlubFrozen(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
  		return 1;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1237
   * Try to allocate a partial slab from a specific node.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
   */
  static struct page *get_partial_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
  {
  	struct page *page;
  
  	/*
  	 * Racy check. If we mistakenly see no partial slabs then we
  	 * just allocate an empty slab. If we mistakenly try to get a
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1246
1247
  	 * partial slab and there is none available then get_partials()
  	 * will return NULL.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
  	 */
  	if (!n || !n->nr_partial)
  		return NULL;
  
  	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
  	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
4b6f07504   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Define func...
1254
  		if (lock_and_freeze_slab(n, page))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
  			goto out;
  	page = NULL;
  out:
  	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
  	return page;
  }
  
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1263
   * Get a page from somewhere. Search in increasing NUMA distances.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
   */
  static struct page *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  	struct zonelist *zonelist;
dd1a239f6   Mel Gorman   mm: have zonelist...
1269
  	struct zoneref *z;
54a6eb5c4   Mel Gorman   mm: use two zonel...
1270
1271
  	struct zone *zone;
  	enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1272
1273
1274
  	struct page *page;
  
  	/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1275
1276
1277
1278
  	 * The defrag ratio allows a configuration of the tradeoffs between
  	 * inter node defragmentation and node local allocations. A lower
  	 * defrag_ratio increases the tendency to do local allocations
  	 * instead of attempting to obtain partial slabs from other nodes.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1279
  	 *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1280
1281
1282
1283
  	 * If the defrag_ratio is set to 0 then kmalloc() always
  	 * returns node local objects. If the ratio is higher then kmalloc()
  	 * may return off node objects because partial slabs are obtained
  	 * from other nodes and filled up.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1284
  	 *
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1285
  	 * If /sys/kernel/slab/xx/defrag_ratio is set to 100 (which makes
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
  	 * defrag_ratio = 1000) then every (well almost) allocation will
  	 * first attempt to defrag slab caches on other nodes. This means
  	 * scanning over all nodes to look for partial slabs which may be
  	 * expensive if we do it every time we are trying to find a slab
  	 * with available objects.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1291
  	 */
9824601ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rename defr...
1292
1293
  	if (!s->remote_node_defrag_ratio ||
  			get_cycles() % 1024 > s->remote_node_defrag_ratio)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1294
  		return NULL;
0e88460da   Mel Gorman   mm: introduce nod...
1295
  	zonelist = node_zonelist(slab_node(current->mempolicy), flags);
54a6eb5c4   Mel Gorman   mm: use two zonel...
1296
  	for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1297
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n;
54a6eb5c4   Mel Gorman   mm: use two zonel...
1298
  		n = get_node(s, zone_to_nid(zone));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1299

54a6eb5c4   Mel Gorman   mm: use two zonel...
1300
  		if (n && cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) &&
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
1301
  				n->nr_partial > n->min_partial) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
  			page = get_partial_node(n);
  			if (page)
  				return page;
  		}
  	}
  #endif
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  /*
   * Get a partial page, lock it and return it.
   */
  static struct page *get_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
  {
  	struct page *page;
  	int searchnode = (node == -1) ? numa_node_id() : node;
  
  	page = get_partial_node(get_node(s, searchnode));
  	if (page || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE))
  		return page;
  
  	return get_any_partial(s, flags);
  }
  
  /*
   * Move a page back to the lists.
   *
   * Must be called with the slab lock held.
   *
   * On exit the slab lock will have been dropped.
   */
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1333
  static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int tail)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1334
  {
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1335
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1336
  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1337

8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1338
  	__ClearPageSlubFrozen(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1339
  	if (page->inuse) {
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1340

a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1341
  		if (page->freelist) {
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1342
  			add_partial(n, page, tail);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1343
1344
1345
  			stat(c, tail ? DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL : DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD);
  		} else {
  			stat(c, DEACTIVATE_FULL);
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1346
1347
  			if (SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page) &&
  						(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1348
1349
  				add_full(n, page);
  		}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1350
1351
  		slab_unlock(page);
  	} else {
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1352
  		stat(c, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
1353
  		if (n->nr_partial < n->min_partial) {
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1354
  			/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1355
1356
1357
  			 * Adding an empty slab to the partial slabs in order
  			 * to avoid page allocator overhead. This slab needs
  			 * to come after the other slabs with objects in
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1358
1359
1360
  			 * so that the others get filled first. That way the
  			 * size of the partial list stays small.
  			 *
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
1361
1362
  			 * kmem_cache_shrink can reclaim any empty slabs from
  			 * the partial list.
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1363
  			 */
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1364
  			add_partial(n, page, 1);
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1365
1366
1367
  			slab_unlock(page);
  		} else {
  			slab_unlock(page);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1368
  			stat(get_cpu_slab(s, raw_smp_processor_id()), FREE_SLAB);
e95eed571   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Add MIN_PAR...
1369
1370
  			discard_slab(s, page);
  		}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
  	}
  }
  
  /*
   * Remove the cpu slab
   */
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1377
  static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1378
  {
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1379
  	struct page *page = c->page;
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1380
  	int tail = 1;
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1381

b773ad736   Christoph Lameter   slub statistics: ...
1382
  	if (page->freelist)
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1383
  		stat(c, DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES);
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1384
  	/*
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1385
  	 * Merge cpu freelist into slab freelist. Typically we get here
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1386
1387
1388
  	 * because both freelists are empty. So this is unlikely
  	 * to occur.
  	 */
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1389
  	while (unlikely(c->freelist)) {
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1390
  		void **object;
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1391
  		tail = 0;	/* Hot objects. Put the slab first */
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1392
  		/* Retrieve object from cpu_freelist */
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1393
  		object = c->freelist;
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1394
  		c->freelist = c->freelist[c->offset];
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1395
1396
  
  		/* And put onto the regular freelist */
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1397
  		object[c->offset] = page->freelist;
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1398
1399
1400
  		page->freelist = object;
  		page->inuse--;
  	}
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1401
  	c->page = NULL;
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1402
  	unfreeze_slab(s, page, tail);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1403
  }
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1404
  static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1405
  {
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1406
  	stat(c, CPUSLAB_FLUSH);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1407
1408
  	slab_lock(c->page);
  	deactivate_slab(s, c);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1409
1410
1411
1412
  }
  
  /*
   * Flush cpu slab.
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1413
   *
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1414
1415
   * Called from IPI handler with interrupts disabled.
   */
0c7100132   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add some mo...
1416
  static inline void __flush_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1417
  {
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1418
  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1419

dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1420
1421
  	if (likely(c && c->page))
  		flush_slab(s, c);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
  }
  
  static void flush_cpu_slab(void *d)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache *s = d;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1427

dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1428
  	__flush_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1429
1430
1431
1432
  }
  
  static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
15c8b6c1a   Jens Axboe   on_each_cpu(): ki...
1433
  	on_each_cpu(flush_cpu_slab, s, 1);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1434
1435
1436
  }
  
  /*
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
   * Check if the objects in a per cpu structure fit numa
   * locality expectations.
   */
  static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int node)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  	if (node != -1 && c->node != node)
  		return 0;
  #endif
  	return 1;
  }
  
  /*
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1450
1451
1452
1453
   * Slow path. The lockless freelist is empty or we need to perform
   * debugging duties.
   *
   * Interrupts are disabled.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1454
   *
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1455
1456
1457
   * Processing is still very fast if new objects have been freed to the
   * regular freelist. In that case we simply take over the regular freelist
   * as the lockless freelist and zap the regular freelist.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1458
   *
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1459
1460
1461
   * If that is not working then we fall back to the partial lists. We take the
   * first element of the freelist as the object to allocate now and move the
   * rest of the freelist to the lockless freelist.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1462
   *
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1463
   * And if we were unable to get a new slab from the partial slab lists then
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1464
1465
   * we need to allocate a new slab. This is the slowest path since it involves
   * a call to the page allocator and the setup of a new slab.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1466
   */
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1467
1468
  static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node,
  			  unsigned long addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1469
  {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1470
  	void **object;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1471
  	struct page *new;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1472

e72e9c23e   Linus Torvalds   Revert "SLUB: rem...
1473
1474
  	/* We handle __GFP_ZERO in the caller */
  	gfpflags &= ~__GFP_ZERO;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1475
  	if (!c->page)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1476
  		goto new_slab;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1477
1478
  	slab_lock(c->page);
  	if (unlikely(!node_match(c, node)))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1479
  		goto another_slab;
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1480

8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1481
  	stat(c, ALLOC_REFILL);
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1482

894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1483
  load_freelist:
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1484
  	object = c->page->freelist;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1485
  	if (unlikely(!object))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1486
  		goto another_slab;
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1487
  	if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(c->page)))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1488
  		goto debug;
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1489
  	c->freelist = object[c->offset];
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
1490
  	c->page->inuse = c->page->objects;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1491
  	c->page->freelist = NULL;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1492
  	c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
1f84260c8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Alternate f...
1493
  unlock_out:
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1494
  	slab_unlock(c->page);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1495
  	stat(c, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1496
1497
1498
  	return object;
  
  another_slab:
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1499
  	deactivate_slab(s, c);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1500
1501
  
  new_slab:
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1502
1503
1504
  	new = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
  	if (new) {
  		c->page = new;
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1505
  		stat(c, ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL);
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1506
  		goto load_freelist;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1507
  	}
b811c202a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: simplify IR...
1508
1509
  	if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
  		local_irq_enable();
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1510
  	new = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);
b811c202a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: simplify IR...
1511
1512
1513
  
  	if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
  		local_irq_disable();
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1514
1515
  	if (new) {
  		c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1516
  		stat(c, ALLOC_SLAB);
05aa34503   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix memory ...
1517
  		if (c->page)
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1518
  			flush_slab(s, c);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1519
  		slab_lock(new);
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1520
  		__SetPageSlubFrozen(new);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1521
  		c->page = new;
4b6f07504   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Define func...
1522
  		goto load_freelist;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1523
  	}
71c7a06ff   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
1524
  	return NULL;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1525
  debug:
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1526
  	if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, c->page, object, addr))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1527
  		goto another_slab;
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1528

dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1529
  	c->page->inuse++;
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1530
  	c->page->freelist = object[c->offset];
ee3c72a14   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid touch...
1531
  	c->node = -1;
1f84260c8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Alternate f...
1532
  	goto unlock_out;
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
  }
  
  /*
   * Inlined fastpath so that allocation functions (kmalloc, kmem_cache_alloc)
   * have the fastpath folded into their functions. So no function call
   * overhead for requests that can be satisfied on the fastpath.
   *
   * The fastpath works by first checking if the lockless freelist can be used.
   * If not then __slab_alloc is called for slow processing.
   *
   * Otherwise we can simply pick the next object from the lockless free list.
   */
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
1545
  static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1546
  		gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long addr)
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1547
  {
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1548
  	void **object;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1549
  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
1f84260c8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Alternate f...
1550
  	unsigned long flags;
bdb219285   Dmitry Adamushko   slub: Fix use-aft...
1551
  	unsigned int objsize;
1f84260c8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Alternate f...
1552

89124d706   OGAWA Hirofumi   slub: Add might_s...
1553
  	might_sleep_if(gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT);
3c506efd7   Pekka Enberg   Merge branch 'top...
1554

773ff60e8   Akinobu Mita   SLUB: failslab su...
1555
1556
  	if (should_failslab(s->objsize, gfpflags))
  		return NULL;
1f84260c8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Alternate f...
1557

894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1558
  	local_irq_save(flags);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1559
  	c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
bdb219285   Dmitry Adamushko   slub: Fix use-aft...
1560
  	objsize = c->objsize;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1561
  	if (unlikely(!c->freelist || !node_match(c, node)))
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1562

dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1563
  		object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1564
1565
  
  	else {
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1566
  		object = c->freelist;
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1567
  		c->freelist = object[c->offset];
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1568
  		stat(c, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1569
1570
  	}
  	local_irq_restore(flags);
d07dbea46   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
1571
1572
  
  	if (unlikely((gfpflags & __GFP_ZERO) && object))
bdb219285   Dmitry Adamushko   slub: Fix use-aft...
1573
  		memset(object, 0, objsize);
d07dbea46   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
1574

894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1575
  	return object;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1576
1577
1578
1579
  }
  
  void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
  {
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1580
  	return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, _RET_IP_);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node)
  {
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1587
  	return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);
  #endif
  
  /*
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1593
1594
   * Slow patch handling. This may still be called frequently since objects
   * have a longer lifetime than the cpu slabs in most processing loads.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1595
   *
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1596
1597
1598
   * So we still attempt to reduce cache line usage. Just take the slab
   * lock and free the item. If there is no additional partial page
   * handling required then we can return immediately.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1599
   */
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1600
  static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1601
  			void *x, unsigned long addr, unsigned int offset)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1602
1603
1604
  {
  	void *prior;
  	void **object = (void *)x;
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1605
  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1606

8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1607
1608
  	c = get_cpu_slab(s, raw_smp_processor_id());
  	stat(c, FREE_SLOWPATH);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1609
  	slab_lock(page);
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1610
  	if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page)))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1611
  		goto debug;
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1612

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1613
  checks_ok:
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1614
  	prior = object[offset] = page->freelist;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1615
1616
  	page->freelist = object;
  	page->inuse--;
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
1617
  	if (unlikely(PageSlubFrozen(page))) {
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1618
  		stat(c, FREE_FROZEN);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1619
  		goto out_unlock;
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1620
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
  
  	if (unlikely(!page->inuse))
  		goto slab_empty;
  
  	/*
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1626
  	 * Objects left in the slab. If it was not on the partial list before
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1627
1628
  	 * then add it.
  	 */
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1629
  	if (unlikely(!prior)) {
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
1630
  		add_partial(get_node(s, page_to_nid(page)), page, 1);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1631
1632
  		stat(c, FREE_ADD_PARTIAL);
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1633
1634
1635
  
  out_unlock:
  	slab_unlock(page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1636
1637
1638
  	return;
  
  slab_empty:
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1639
  	if (prior) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1640
  		/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1641
  		 * Slab still on the partial list.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1642
1643
  		 */
  		remove_partial(s, page);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1644
1645
  		stat(c, FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL);
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1646
  	slab_unlock(page);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1647
  	stat(c, FREE_SLAB);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1648
  	discard_slab(s, page);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1649
1650
1651
  	return;
  
  debug:
3ec097421   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify de...
1652
  	if (!free_debug_processing(s, page, x, addr))
77c5e2d01   Christoph Lameter   slub: fix object ...
1653
  		goto out_unlock;
77c5e2d01   Christoph Lameter   slub: fix object ...
1654
  	goto checks_ok;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1655
  }
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
  /*
   * Fastpath with forced inlining to produce a kfree and kmem_cache_free that
   * can perform fastpath freeing without additional function calls.
   *
   * The fastpath is only possible if we are freeing to the current cpu slab
   * of this processor. This typically the case if we have just allocated
   * the item before.
   *
   * If fastpath is not possible then fall back to __slab_free where we deal
   * with all sorts of special processing.
   */
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
1667
  static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1668
  			struct page *page, void *x, unsigned long addr)
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1669
1670
  {
  	void **object = (void *)x;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1671
  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
1f84260c8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Alternate f...
1672
  	unsigned long flags;
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1673
  	local_irq_save(flags);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1674
  	c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
27d9e4e94   Christoph Lameter   slub: Use the obj...
1675
  	debug_check_no_locks_freed(object, c->objsize);
3ac7fe5a4   Thomas Gleixner   infrastructure to...
1676
1677
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
  		debug_check_no_obj_freed(object, s->objsize);
ee3c72a14   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid touch...
1678
  	if (likely(page == c->page && c->node >= 0)) {
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1679
  		object[c->offset] = c->freelist;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1680
  		c->freelist = object;
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
1681
  		stat(c, FREE_FASTPATH);
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1682
  	} else
b3fba8da6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move page->...
1683
  		__slab_free(s, page, x, addr, c->offset);
894b8788d   Christoph Lameter   slub: support con...
1684
1685
1686
  
  	local_irq_restore(flags);
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1687
1688
  void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
  {
77c5e2d01   Christoph Lameter   slub: fix object ...
1689
  	struct page *page;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1690

b49af68ff   Christoph Lameter   Add virt_to_head_...
1691
  	page = virt_to_head_page(x);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1692

ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
1693
  	slab_free(s, page, x, _RET_IP_);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1694
1695
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);
e9beef181   Cyrill Gorcunov   slub - fix get_ob...
1696
  /* Figure out on which slab page the object resides */
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1697
1698
  static struct page *get_object_page(const void *x)
  {
b49af68ff   Christoph Lameter   Add virt_to_head_...
1699
  	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(x);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
  
  	if (!PageSlab(page))
  		return NULL;
  
  	return page;
  }
  
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1708
1709
1710
1711
   * Object placement in a slab is made very easy because we always start at
   * offset 0. If we tune the size of the object to the alignment then we can
   * get the required alignment by putting one properly sized object after
   * another.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1712
1713
1714
1715
   *
   * Notice that the allocation order determines the sizes of the per cpu
   * caches. Each processor has always one slab available for allocations.
   * Increasing the allocation order reduces the number of times that slabs
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1716
   * must be moved on and off the partial lists and is therefore a factor in
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1717
   * locking overhead.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
   */
  
  /*
   * Mininum / Maximum order of slab pages. This influences locking overhead
   * and slab fragmentation. A higher order reduces the number of partial slabs
   * and increases the number of allocations possible without having to
   * take the list_lock.
   */
  static int slub_min_order;
114e9e89e   Christoph Lameter   slub: Drop DEFAUL...
1727
  static int slub_max_order = PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER;
9b2cd506e   Christoph Lameter   slub: Calculate m...
1728
  static int slub_min_objects;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1729
1730
1731
  
  /*
   * Merge control. If this is set then no merging of slab caches will occur.
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1732
   * (Could be removed. This was introduced to pacify the merge skeptics.)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1733
1734
1735
1736
   */
  static int slub_nomerge;
  
  /*
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1737
1738
   * Calculate the order of allocation given an slab object size.
   *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1739
1740
1741
1742
   * The order of allocation has significant impact on performance and other
   * system components. Generally order 0 allocations should be preferred since
   * order 0 does not cause fragmentation in the page allocator. Larger objects
   * be problematic to put into order 0 slabs because there may be too much
c124f5b54   Christoph Lameter   slub: pack object...
1743
   * unused space left. We go to a higher order if more than 1/16th of the slab
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
   * would be wasted.
   *
   * In order to reach satisfactory performance we must ensure that a minimum
   * number of objects is in one slab. Otherwise we may generate too much
   * activity on the partial lists which requires taking the list_lock. This is
   * less a concern for large slabs though which are rarely used.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1750
   *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1751
1752
1753
1754
   * slub_max_order specifies the order where we begin to stop considering the
   * number of objects in a slab as critical. If we reach slub_max_order then
   * we try to keep the page order as low as possible. So we accept more waste
   * of space in favor of a small page order.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1755
   *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1756
1757
1758
1759
   * Higher order allocations also allow the placement of more objects in a
   * slab and thereby reduce object handling overhead. If the user has
   * requested a higher mininum order then we start with that one instead of
   * the smallest order which will fit the object.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1760
   */
5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1761
1762
  static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
  				int max_order, int fract_leftover)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1763
1764
1765
  {
  	int order;
  	int rem;
6300ea750   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: ensure that...
1766
  	int min_order = slub_min_order;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1767

210b5c061   Cyrill Gorcunov   SLUB: cleanup - d...
1768
1769
  	if ((PAGE_SIZE << min_order) / size > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
  		return get_order(size * MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE) - 1;
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
1770

6300ea750   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: ensure that...
1771
  	for (order = max(min_order,
5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1772
1773
  				fls(min_objects * size - 1) - PAGE_SHIFT);
  			order <= max_order; order++) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1774

5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1775
  		unsigned long slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1776

5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1777
  		if (slab_size < min_objects * size)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1778
1779
1780
  			continue;
  
  		rem = slab_size % size;
5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1781
  		if (rem <= slab_size / fract_leftover)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1782
1783
1784
  			break;
  
  	}
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1785

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1786
1787
  	return order;
  }
5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
  static inline int calculate_order(int size)
  {
  	int order;
  	int min_objects;
  	int fraction;
  
  	/*
  	 * Attempt to find best configuration for a slab. This
  	 * works by first attempting to generate a layout with
  	 * the best configuration and backing off gradually.
  	 *
  	 * First we reduce the acceptable waste in a slab. Then
  	 * we reduce the minimum objects required in a slab.
  	 */
  	min_objects = slub_min_objects;
9b2cd506e   Christoph Lameter   slub: Calculate m...
1803
1804
  	if (!min_objects)
  		min_objects = 4 * (fls(nr_cpu_ids) + 1);
5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1805
  	while (min_objects > 1) {
c124f5b54   Christoph Lameter   slub: pack object...
1806
  		fraction = 16;
5e6d444ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rework slab...
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
  		while (fraction >= 4) {
  			order = slab_order(size, min_objects,
  						slub_max_order, fraction);
  			if (order <= slub_max_order)
  				return order;
  			fraction /= 2;
  		}
  		min_objects /= 2;
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * We were unable to place multiple objects in a slab. Now
  	 * lets see if we can place a single object there.
  	 */
  	order = slab_order(size, 1, slub_max_order, 1);
  	if (order <= slub_max_order)
  		return order;
  
  	/*
  	 * Doh this slab cannot be placed using slub_max_order.
  	 */
  	order = slab_order(size, 1, MAX_ORDER, 1);
  	if (order <= MAX_ORDER)
  		return order;
  	return -ENOSYS;
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1833
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
1834
   * Figure out what the alignment of the objects will be.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
   */
  static unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
  		unsigned long align, unsigned long size)
  {
  	/*
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1840
1841
  	 * If the user wants hardware cache aligned objects then follow that
  	 * suggestion if the object is sufficiently large.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1842
  	 *
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
1843
1844
  	 * The hardware cache alignment cannot override the specified
  	 * alignment though. If that is greater then use it.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1845
  	 */
b62103867   Nick Piggin   slub: Do not cros...
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
  	if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
  		unsigned long ralign = cache_line_size();
  		while (size <= ralign / 2)
  			ralign /= 2;
  		align = max(align, ralign);
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1852
1853
  
  	if (align < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
b62103867   Nick Piggin   slub: Do not cros...
1854
  		align = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1855
1856
1857
  
  	return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *));
  }
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1858
1859
1860
1861
  static void init_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache *s,
  			struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
  {
  	c->page = NULL;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
1862
  	c->freelist = NULL;
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1863
  	c->node = 0;
42a9fdbb1   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Optimize ca...
1864
1865
  	c->offset = s->offset / sizeof(void *);
  	c->objsize = s->objsize;
62f75532b   Pekka Enberg   slub: Initialize ...
1866
1867
1868
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
  	memset(c->stat, 0, NR_SLUB_STAT_ITEMS * sizeof(unsigned));
  #endif
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
1869
  }
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
1870
1871
  static void
  init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct kmem_cache *s)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1872
1873
  {
  	n->nr_partial = 0;
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
  
  	/*
  	 * The larger the object size is, the more pages we want on the partial
  	 * list to avoid pounding the page allocator excessively.
  	 */
  	n->min_partial = ilog2(s->size);
  	if (n->min_partial < MIN_PARTIAL)
  		n->min_partial = MIN_PARTIAL;
  	else if (n->min_partial > MAX_PARTIAL)
  		n->min_partial = MAX_PARTIAL;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1884
1885
  	spin_lock_init(&n->list_lock);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->partial);
8ab1372fa   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix CONFIG_...
1886
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
1887
  	atomic_long_set(&n->nr_slabs, 0);
02b71b701   Salman Qazi   slub: fixed unini...
1888
  	atomic_long_set(&n->total_objects, 0);
643b11384   Christoph Lameter   slub: enable trac...
1889
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->full);
8ab1372fa   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix CONFIG_...
1890
  #endif
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
1891
  }
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  /*
   * Per cpu array for per cpu structures.
   *
   * The per cpu array places all kmem_cache_cpu structures from one processor
   * close together meaning that it becomes possible that multiple per cpu
   * structures are contained in one cacheline. This may be particularly
   * beneficial for the kmalloc caches.
   *
   * A desktop system typically has around 60-80 slabs. With 100 here we are
   * likely able to get per cpu structures for all caches from the array defined
   * here. We must be able to cover all kmalloc caches during bootstrap.
   *
   * If the per cpu array is exhausted then fall back to kmalloc
   * of individual cachelines. No sharing is possible then.
   */
  #define NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU 100
  
  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu,
  				kmem_cache_cpu)[NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU];
  
  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu *, kmem_cache_cpu_free);
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
1914
  static DECLARE_BITMAP(kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once, CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
  
  static struct kmem_cache_cpu *alloc_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache *s,
  							int cpu, gfp_t flags)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu);
  
  	if (c)
  		per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu) =
  				(void *)c->freelist;
  	else {
  		/* Table overflow: So allocate ourselves */
  		c = kmalloc_node(
  			ALIGN(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), cache_line_size()),
  			flags, cpu_to_node(cpu));
  		if (!c)
  			return NULL;
  	}
  
  	init_kmem_cache_cpu(s, c);
  	return c;
  }
  
  static void free_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int cpu)
  {
  	if (c < per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu, cpu) ||
  			c > per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu, cpu) + NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU) {
  		kfree(c);
  		return;
  	}
  	c->freelist = (void *)per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu);
  	per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu) = c;
  }
  
  static void free_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	int cpu;
  
  	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  		struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
  
  		if (c) {
  			s->cpu_slab[cpu] = NULL;
  			free_kmem_cache_cpu(c, cpu);
  		}
  	}
  }
  
  static int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
  {
  	int cpu;
  
  	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  		struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
  
  		if (c)
  			continue;
  
  		c = alloc_kmem_cache_cpu(s, cpu, flags);
  		if (!c) {
  			free_kmem_cache_cpus(s);
  			return 0;
  		}
  		s->cpu_slab[cpu] = c;
  	}
  	return 1;
  }
  
  /*
   * Initialize the per cpu array.
   */
  static void init_alloc_cpu_cpu(int cpu)
  {
  	int i;
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
1988
  	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once)))
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
1989
1990
1991
1992
  		return;
  
  	for (i = NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  		free_kmem_cache_cpu(&per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu, cpu)[i], cpu);
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
1993
  	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once));
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
  }
  
  static void __init init_alloc_cpu(void)
  {
  	int cpu;
  
  	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
  		init_alloc_cpu_cpu(cpu);
    }
  
  #else
  static inline void free_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s) {}
  static inline void init_alloc_cpu(void) {}
  
  static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
  {
  	init_kmem_cache_cpu(s, &s->cpu_slab);
  	return 1;
  }
  #endif
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  /*
   * No kmalloc_node yet so do it by hand. We know that this is the first
   * slab on the node for this slabcache. There are no concurrent accesses
   * possible.
   *
   * Note that this function only works on the kmalloc_node_cache
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
2021
2022
   * when allocating for the kmalloc_node_cache. This is used for bootstrapping
   * memory on a fresh node that has no slab structures yet.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2023
   */
0094de92a   David Rientjes   slub: make early_...
2024
  static void early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(gfp_t gfpflags, int node)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2025
2026
2027
  {
  	struct page *page;
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
ba84c73c7   root   SLUB: Do not upse...
2028
  	unsigned long flags;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2029
2030
  
  	BUG_ON(kmalloc_caches->size < sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node));
a2f92ee7e   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: do not fail...
2031
  	page = new_slab(kmalloc_caches, gfpflags, node);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2032
2033
  
  	BUG_ON(!page);
a2f92ee7e   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: do not fail...
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
  	if (page_to_nid(page) != node) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to allocate memory from "
  				"node %d
  ", node);
  		printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Allocating a useless per node structure "
  				"in order to be able to continue
  ");
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
  	n = page->freelist;
  	BUG_ON(!n);
  	page->freelist = get_freepointer(kmalloc_caches, n);
  	page->inuse++;
  	kmalloc_caches->node[node] = n;
8ab1372fa   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix CONFIG_...
2047
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
d45f39cb0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB Debug: fix i...
2048
2049
  	init_object(kmalloc_caches, n, 1);
  	init_tracking(kmalloc_caches, n);
8ab1372fa   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix CONFIG_...
2050
  #endif
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
2051
  	init_kmem_cache_node(n, kmalloc_caches);
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
2052
  	inc_slabs_node(kmalloc_caches, node, page->objects);
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
2053

ba84c73c7   root   SLUB: Do not upse...
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
  	/*
  	 * lockdep requires consistent irq usage for each lock
  	 * so even though there cannot be a race this early in
  	 * the boot sequence, we still disable irqs.
  	 */
  	local_irq_save(flags);
7c2e132c5   Christoph Lameter   Add parameter to ...
2060
  	add_partial(n, page, 0);
ba84c73c7   root   SLUB: Do not upse...
2061
  	local_irq_restore(flags);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
  }
  
  static void free_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	int node;
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
2067
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n = s->node[node];
  		if (n && n != &s->local_node)
  			kmem_cache_free(kmalloc_caches, n);
  		s->node[node] = NULL;
  	}
  }
  
  static int init_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
  {
  	int node;
  	int local_node;
  
  	if (slab_state >= UP)
  		local_node = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(s));
  	else
  		local_node = 0;
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
2084
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n;
  
  		if (local_node == node)
  			n = &s->local_node;
  		else {
  			if (slab_state == DOWN) {
0094de92a   David Rientjes   slub: make early_...
2091
  				early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(gfpflags, node);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
  				continue;
  			}
  			n = kmem_cache_alloc_node(kmalloc_caches,
  							gfpflags, node);
  
  			if (!n) {
  				free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
  				return 0;
  			}
  
  		}
  		s->node[node] = n;
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
2104
  		init_kmem_cache_node(n, s);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
  	}
  	return 1;
  }
  #else
  static void free_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  }
  
  static int init_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
  {
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
2115
  	init_kmem_cache_node(&s->local_node, s);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
  	return 1;
  }
  #endif
  
  /*
   * calculate_sizes() determines the order and the distribution of data within
   * a slab object.
   */
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
2124
  static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2125
2126
2127
2128
  {
  	unsigned long flags = s->flags;
  	unsigned long size = s->objsize;
  	unsigned long align = s->align;
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2129
  	int order;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2130
2131
  
  	/*
d8b42bf54   Christoph Lameter   slub: Rearrange #...
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
  	 * Round up object size to the next word boundary. We can only
  	 * place the free pointer at word boundaries and this determines
  	 * the possible location of the free pointer.
  	 */
  	size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *));
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
  	/*
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
  	 * Determine if we can poison the object itself. If the user of
  	 * the slab may touch the object after free or before allocation
  	 * then we should never poison the object itself.
  	 */
  	if ((flags & SLAB_POISON) && !(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) &&
c59def9f2   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2145
  			!s->ctor)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2146
2147
2148
  		s->flags |= __OBJECT_POISON;
  	else
  		s->flags &= ~__OBJECT_POISON;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2149
2150
  
  	/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2151
  	 * If we are Redzoning then check if there is some space between the
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2152
  	 * end of the object and the free pointer. If not then add an
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2153
  	 * additional word to have some bytes to store Redzone information.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2154
2155
2156
  	 */
  	if ((flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) && size == s->objsize)
  		size += sizeof(void *);
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
2157
  #endif
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2158
2159
  
  	/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2160
2161
  	 * With that we have determined the number of bytes in actual use
  	 * by the object. This is the potential offset to the free pointer.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2162
2163
2164
2165
  	 */
  	s->inuse = size;
  
  	if (((flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_POISON)) ||
c59def9f2   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2166
  		s->ctor)) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
  		/*
  		 * Relocate free pointer after the object if it is not
  		 * permitted to overwrite the first word of the object on
  		 * kmem_cache_free.
  		 *
  		 * This is the case if we do RCU, have a constructor or
  		 * destructor or are poisoning the objects.
  		 */
  		s->offset = size;
  		size += sizeof(void *);
  	}
c12b3c625   Christoph Lameter   SLUB Debug: Fix o...
2178
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
  	if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
  		/*
  		 * Need to store information about allocs and frees after
  		 * the object.
  		 */
  		size += 2 * sizeof(struct track);
be7b3fbce   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: after objec...
2185
  	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2186
2187
2188
2189
  		/*
  		 * Add some empty padding so that we can catch
  		 * overwrites from earlier objects rather than let
  		 * tracking information or the free pointer be
0211a9c85   Frederik Schwarzer   trivial: fix an -...
2190
  		 * corrupted if a user writes before the start
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2191
2192
2193
  		 * of the object.
  		 */
  		size += sizeof(void *);
41ecc55b8   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add CONFIG_...
2194
  #endif
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2195

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2196
2197
  	/*
  	 * Determine the alignment based on various parameters that the
65c02d4cf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add support...
2198
2199
  	 * user specified and the dynamic determination of cache line size
  	 * on bootup.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
  	 */
  	align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, s->objsize);
  
  	/*
  	 * SLUB stores one object immediately after another beginning from
  	 * offset 0. In order to align the objects we have to simply size
  	 * each object to conform to the alignment.
  	 */
  	size = ALIGN(size, align);
  	s->size = size;
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
2210
2211
2212
2213
  	if (forced_order >= 0)
  		order = forced_order;
  	else
  		order = calculate_order(size);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2214

834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2215
  	if (order < 0)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2216
  		return 0;
b7a49f0d4   Christoph Lameter   slub: Determine g...
2217
  	s->allocflags = 0;
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2218
  	if (order)
b7a49f0d4   Christoph Lameter   slub: Determine g...
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
  		s->allocflags |= __GFP_COMP;
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
  		s->allocflags |= SLUB_DMA;
  
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
  		s->allocflags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2226
2227
2228
  	/*
  	 * Determine the number of objects per slab
  	 */
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2229
  	s->oo = oo_make(order, size);
65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
2230
  	s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size);
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
2231
2232
  	if (oo_objects(s->oo) > oo_objects(s->max))
  		s->max = s->oo;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2233

834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2234
  	return !!oo_objects(s->oo);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2235
2236
  
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2237
2238
2239
  static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags,
  		const char *name, size_t size,
  		size_t align, unsigned long flags,
51cc50685   Alexey Dobriyan   SL*B: drop kmem c...
2240
  		void (*ctor)(void *))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2241
2242
2243
2244
  {
  	memset(s, 0, kmem_size);
  	s->name = name;
  	s->ctor = ctor;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2245
  	s->objsize = size;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2246
  	s->align = align;
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
2247
  	s->flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name, ctor);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2248

06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
2249
  	if (!calculate_sizes(s, -1))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2250
2251
2252
2253
  		goto error;
  
  	s->refcount = 1;
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
e2cb96b7e   Christoph Lameter   slub: Disable NUM...
2254
  	s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = 1000;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2255
  #endif
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
2256
2257
  	if (!init_kmem_cache_nodes(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
  		goto error;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2258

dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
2259
  	if (alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2260
  		return 1;
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
2261
  	free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
  error:
  	if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
  		panic("Cannot create slab %s size=%lu realsize=%u "
  			"order=%u offset=%u flags=%lx
  ",
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2267
  			s->name, (unsigned long)size, s->size, oo_order(s->oo),
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2268
2269
2270
  			s->offset, flags);
  	return 0;
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
  
  /*
   * Check if a given pointer is valid
   */
  int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object)
  {
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
2277
  	struct page *page;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
  
  	page = get_object_page(object);
  
  	if (!page || s != page->slab)
  		/* No slab or wrong slab */
  		return 0;
abcd08a6f   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use check_v...
2284
  	if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
  		return 0;
  
  	/*
  	 * We could also check if the object is on the slabs freelist.
  	 * But this would be too expensive and it seems that the main
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
2290
  	 * purpose of kmem_ptr_valid() is to check if the object belongs
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
  	 * to a certain slab.
  	 */
  	return 1;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_ptr_validate);
  
  /*
   * Determine the size of a slab object
   */
  unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	return s->objsize;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
  
  const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	return s->name;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
33b12c381   Christoph Lameter   slub: Dump list o...
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
  static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  							const char *text)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
  	void *addr = page_address(page);
  	void *p;
  	DECLARE_BITMAP(map, page->objects);
  
  	bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
  	slab_err(s, page, "%s", text);
  	slab_lock(page);
  	for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist)
  		set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
  
  	for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects) {
  
  		if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map)) {
  			printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu
  ",
  							p, p - addr);
  			print_tracking(s, p);
  		}
  	}
  	slab_unlock(page);
  #endif
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2337
  /*
599870b17   Christoph Lameter   slub: free_list()...
2338
   * Attempt to free all partial slabs on a node.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2339
   */
599870b17   Christoph Lameter   slub: free_list()...
2340
  static void free_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2341
  {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2342
2343
2344
2345
  	unsigned long flags;
  	struct page *page, *h;
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
33b12c381   Christoph Lameter   slub: Dump list o...
2346
  	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, h, &n->partial, lru) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2347
2348
2349
  		if (!page->inuse) {
  			list_del(&page->lru);
  			discard_slab(s, page);
599870b17   Christoph Lameter   slub: free_list()...
2350
  			n->nr_partial--;
33b12c381   Christoph Lameter   slub: Dump list o...
2351
2352
2353
  		} else {
  			list_slab_objects(s, page,
  				"Objects remaining on kmem_cache_close()");
599870b17   Christoph Lameter   slub: free_list()...
2354
  		}
33b12c381   Christoph Lameter   slub: Dump list o...
2355
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2356
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2357
2358
2359
  }
  
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2360
   * Release all resources used by a slab cache.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2361
   */
0c7100132   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add some mo...
2362
  static inline int kmem_cache_close(struct kmem_cache *s)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
  {
  	int node;
  
  	flush_all(s);
  
  	/* Attempt to free all objects */
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
2369
  	free_kmem_cache_cpus(s);
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
2370
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2371
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
599870b17   Christoph Lameter   slub: free_list()...
2372
2373
  		free_partial(s, n);
  		if (n->nr_partial || slabs_node(s, node))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
  			return 1;
  	}
  	free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * Close a cache and release the kmem_cache structure
   * (must be used for caches created using kmem_cache_create)
   */
  void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	down_write(&slub_lock);
  	s->refcount--;
  	if (!s->refcount) {
  		list_del(&s->list);
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
2390
  		up_write(&slub_lock);
d629d8195   Pekka Enberg   slub: improve kme...
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
  		if (kmem_cache_close(s)) {
  			printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %s called for cache that "
  				"still has objects.
  ", s->name, __func__);
  			dump_stack();
  		}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2397
  		sysfs_slab_remove(s);
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
2398
2399
  	} else
  		up_write(&slub_lock);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
  
  /********************************************************************
   *		Kmalloc subsystem
   *******************************************************************/
331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
2406
  struct kmem_cache kmalloc_caches[PAGE_SHIFT + 1] __cacheline_aligned;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2407
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_caches);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2408
2409
  static int __init setup_slub_min_order(char *str)
  {
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
2410
  	get_option(&str, &slub_min_order);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
  
  	return 1;
  }
  
  __setup("slub_min_order=", setup_slub_min_order);
  
  static int __init setup_slub_max_order(char *str)
  {
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
2419
  	get_option(&str, &slub_max_order);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
  
  	return 1;
  }
  
  __setup("slub_max_order=", setup_slub_max_order);
  
  static int __init setup_slub_min_objects(char *str)
  {
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
2428
  	get_option(&str, &slub_min_objects);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
  
  	return 1;
  }
  
  __setup("slub_min_objects=", setup_slub_min_objects);
  
  static int __init setup_slub_nomerge(char *str)
  {
  	slub_nomerge = 1;
  	return 1;
  }
  
  __setup("slub_nomerge", setup_slub_nomerge);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
  static struct kmem_cache *create_kmalloc_cache(struct kmem_cache *s,
  		const char *name, int size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
  {
  	unsigned int flags = 0;
  
  	if (gfp_flags & SLUB_DMA)
  		flags = SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
  
  	down_write(&slub_lock);
  	if (!kmem_cache_open(s, gfp_flags, name, size, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
319d1e240   Christoph Lameter   slub: Drop fallba...
2452
  								flags, NULL))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
  		goto panic;
  
  	list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
  	up_write(&slub_lock);
  	if (sysfs_slab_add(s))
  		goto panic;
  	return s;
  
  panic:
  	panic("Creation of kmalloc slab %s size=%d failed.
  ", name, size);
  }
2e443fd00   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: extract dma...
2465
  #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
4097d6017   Christoph Lameter   slub: Reduce #ifd...
2466
  static struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_caches_dma[PAGE_SHIFT + 1];
1ceef4024   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix dynamic...
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
  
  static void sysfs_add_func(struct work_struct *w)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  
  	down_write(&slub_lock);
  	list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
  		if (s->flags & __SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED) {
  			s->flags &= ~__SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED;
  			sysfs_slab_add(s);
  		}
  	}
  	up_write(&slub_lock);
  }
  
  static DECLARE_WORK(sysfs_add_work, sysfs_add_func);
2e443fd00   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: extract dma...
2483
2484
2485
  static noinline struct kmem_cache *dma_kmalloc_cache(int index, gfp_t flags)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
2e443fd00   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: extract dma...
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
  	char *text;
  	size_t realsize;
  
  	s = kmalloc_caches_dma[index];
  	if (s)
  		return s;
  
  	/* Dynamically create dma cache */
1ceef4024   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix dynamic...
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
  	if (flags & __GFP_WAIT)
  		down_write(&slub_lock);
  	else {
  		if (!down_write_trylock(&slub_lock))
  			goto out;
  	}
  
  	if (kmalloc_caches_dma[index])
  		goto unlock_out;
2e443fd00   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: extract dma...
2503

7b55f620e   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Simplify dm...
2504
  	realsize = kmalloc_caches[index].objsize;
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
2505
2506
  	text = kasprintf(flags & ~SLUB_DMA, "kmalloc_dma-%d",
  			 (unsigned int)realsize);
1ceef4024   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix dynamic...
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
  	s = kmalloc(kmem_size, flags & ~SLUB_DMA);
  
  	if (!s || !text || !kmem_cache_open(s, flags, text,
  			realsize, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
  			SLAB_CACHE_DMA|__SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED, NULL)) {
  		kfree(s);
  		kfree(text);
  		goto unlock_out;
dfce8648d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: do proper l...
2515
  	}
1ceef4024   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix dynamic...
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
  
  	list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
  	kmalloc_caches_dma[index] = s;
  
  	schedule_work(&sysfs_add_work);
  
  unlock_out:
dfce8648d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: do proper l...
2523
  	up_write(&slub_lock);
1ceef4024   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix dynamic...
2524
  out:
dfce8648d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: do proper l...
2525
  	return kmalloc_caches_dma[index];
2e443fd00   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: extract dma...
2526
2527
  }
  #endif
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
  /*
   * Conversion table for small slabs sizes / 8 to the index in the
   * kmalloc array. This is necessary for slabs < 192 since we have non power
   * of two cache sizes there. The size of larger slabs can be determined using
   * fls.
   */
  static s8 size_index[24] = {
  	3,	/* 8 */
  	4,	/* 16 */
  	5,	/* 24 */
  	5,	/* 32 */
  	6,	/* 40 */
  	6,	/* 48 */
  	6,	/* 56 */
  	6,	/* 64 */
  	1,	/* 72 */
  	1,	/* 80 */
  	1,	/* 88 */
  	1,	/* 96 */
  	7,	/* 104 */
  	7,	/* 112 */
  	7,	/* 120 */
  	7,	/* 128 */
  	2,	/* 136 */
  	2,	/* 144 */
  	2,	/* 152 */
  	2,	/* 160 */
  	2,	/* 168 */
  	2,	/* 176 */
  	2,	/* 184 */
  	2	/* 192 */
  };
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2560
2561
  static struct kmem_cache *get_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  {
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2562
  	int index;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2563

f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2564
2565
2566
  	if (size <= 192) {
  		if (!size)
  			return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2567

f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2568
  		index = size_index[(size - 1) / 8];
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2569
  	} else
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2570
  		index = fls(size - 1);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2571
2572
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2573
  	if (unlikely((flags & SLUB_DMA)))
2e443fd00   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: extract dma...
2574
  		return dma_kmalloc_cache(index, flags);
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2575

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
  #endif
  	return &kmalloc_caches[index];
  }
  
  void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  {
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2582
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2583

331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
2584
  	if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
eada35efc   Pekka Enberg   slub: kmalloc pag...
2585
  		return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2586
2587
2588
2589
  
  	s = get_slab(size, flags);
  
  	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
6cb8f9132   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2590
  		return s;
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
2591
  	return slab_alloc(s, flags, -1, _RET_IP_);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2592
2593
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);
f619cfe1b   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmalloc...
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
  static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  {
  	struct page *page = alloc_pages_node(node, flags | __GFP_COMP,
  						get_order(size));
  
  	if (page)
  		return page_address(page);
  	else
  		return NULL;
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2604
2605
2606
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  {
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2607
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2608

331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
2609
  	if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
f619cfe1b   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmalloc...
2610
  		return kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node);
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2611
2612
2613
2614
  
  	s = get_slab(size, flags);
  
  	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
6cb8f9132   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2615
  		return s;
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
2616
  	return slab_alloc(s, flags, node, _RET_IP_);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
  #endif
  
  size_t ksize(const void *object)
  {
272c1d21d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: return ZERO...
2623
  	struct page *page;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2624
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
ef8b4520b   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2625
  	if (unlikely(object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
272c1d21d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: return ZERO...
2626
  		return 0;
294a80a8e   Vegard Nossum   SLUB's ksize() fa...
2627
  	page = virt_to_head_page(object);
294a80a8e   Vegard Nossum   SLUB's ksize() fa...
2628

76994412f   Pekka Enberg   slub: ksize() abu...
2629
2630
  	if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
  		WARN_ON(!PageCompound(page));
294a80a8e   Vegard Nossum   SLUB's ksize() fa...
2631
  		return PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
76994412f   Pekka Enberg   slub: ksize() abu...
2632
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2633
  	s = page->slab;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2634

ae20bfda6   Christoph Lameter   slub: Remove BUG_...
2635
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
  	/*
  	 * Debugging requires use of the padding between object
  	 * and whatever may come after it.
  	 */
  	if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON))
  		return s->objsize;
ae20bfda6   Christoph Lameter   slub: Remove BUG_...
2642
  #endif
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
  	/*
  	 * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer
  	 * back there or track user information then we can
  	 * only use the space before that information.
  	 */
  	if (s->flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		return s->inuse;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
  	/*
  	 * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation
  	 */
  	return s->size;
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2655
2656
2657
  
  void kfree(const void *x)
  {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2658
  	struct page *page;
5bb983b0c   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Deal with a...
2659
  	void *object = (void *)x;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2660

2408c5503   Satyam Sharma   {slub, slob}: use...
2661
  	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x)))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2662
  		return;
b49af68ff   Christoph Lameter   Add virt_to_head_...
2663
  	page = virt_to_head_page(x);
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2664
  	if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
0937502af   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add check f...
2665
  		BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
2666
2667
2668
  		put_page(page);
  		return;
  	}
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
2669
  	slab_free(page->slab, page, object, _RET_IP_);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2670
2671
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2672
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
   * kmem_cache_shrink removes empty slabs from the partial lists and sorts
   * the remaining slabs by the number of items in use. The slabs with the
   * most items in use come first. New allocations will then fill those up
   * and thus they can be removed from the partial lists.
   *
   * The slabs with the least items are placed last. This results in them
   * being allocated from last increasing the chance that the last objects
   * are freed in them.
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
   */
  int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	int node;
  	int i;
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
  	struct page *page;
  	struct page *t;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
2689
  	int objects = oo_objects(s->max);
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2690
  	struct list_head *slabs_by_inuse =
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2691
  		kmalloc(sizeof(struct list_head) * objects, GFP_KERNEL);
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	if (!slabs_by_inuse)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	flush_all(s);
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
2698
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2699
2700
2701
2702
  		n = get_node(s, node);
  
  		if (!n->nr_partial)
  			continue;
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2703
  		for (i = 0; i < objects; i++)
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
  			INIT_LIST_HEAD(slabs_by_inuse + i);
  
  		spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
  
  		/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2709
  		 * Build lists indexed by the items in use in each slab.
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2710
  		 *
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2711
2712
  		 * Note that concurrent frees may occur while we hold the
  		 * list_lock. page->inuse here is the upper limit.
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
  		 */
  		list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t, &n->partial, lru) {
  			if (!page->inuse && slab_trylock(page)) {
  				/*
  				 * Must hold slab lock here because slab_free
  				 * may have freed the last object and be
  				 * waiting to release the slab.
  				 */
  				list_del(&page->lru);
  				n->nr_partial--;
  				slab_unlock(page);
  				discard_slab(s, page);
  			} else {
fcda3d89b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Remove chec...
2726
2727
  				list_move(&page->lru,
  				slabs_by_inuse + page->inuse);
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2728
2729
  			}
  		}
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2730
  		/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2731
2732
  		 * Rebuild the partial list with the slabs filled up most
  		 * first and the least used slabs at the end.
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2733
  		 */
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
2734
  		for (i = objects - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2735
  			list_splice(slabs_by_inuse + i, n->partial.prev);
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
  	}
  
  	kfree(slabs_by_inuse);
  	return 0;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
b9049e234   Yasunori Goto   memory hotplug: m...
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
  #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
  static int slab_mem_going_offline_callback(void *arg)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  
  	down_read(&slub_lock);
  	list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list)
  		kmem_cache_shrink(s);
  	up_read(&slub_lock);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void slab_mem_offline_callback(void *arg)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
  	int offline_node;
  
  	offline_node = marg->status_change_nid;
  
  	/*
  	 * If the node still has available memory. we need kmem_cache_node
  	 * for it yet.
  	 */
  	if (offline_node < 0)
  		return;
  
  	down_read(&slub_lock);
  	list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
  		n = get_node(s, offline_node);
  		if (n) {
  			/*
  			 * if n->nr_slabs > 0, slabs still exist on the node
  			 * that is going down. We were unable to free them,
  			 * and offline_pages() function shoudn't call this
  			 * callback. So, we must fail.
  			 */
0f389ec63   Christoph Lameter   slub: No need for...
2782
  			BUG_ON(slabs_node(s, offline_node));
b9049e234   Yasunori Goto   memory hotplug: m...
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
  
  			s->node[offline_node] = NULL;
  			kmem_cache_free(kmalloc_caches, n);
  		}
  	}
  	up_read(&slub_lock);
  }
  
  static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
  	int nid = marg->status_change_nid;
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	/*
  	 * If the node's memory is already available, then kmem_cache_node is
  	 * already created. Nothing to do.
  	 */
  	if (nid < 0)
  		return 0;
  
  	/*
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
2807
  	 * We are bringing a node online. No memory is available yet. We must
b9049e234   Yasunori Goto   memory hotplug: m...
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
  	 * allocate a kmem_cache_node structure in order to bring the node
  	 * online.
  	 */
  	down_read(&slub_lock);
  	list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
  		/*
  		 * XXX: kmem_cache_alloc_node will fallback to other nodes
  		 *      since memory is not yet available from the node that
  		 *      is brought up.
  		 */
  		n = kmem_cache_alloc(kmalloc_caches, GFP_KERNEL);
  		if (!n) {
  			ret = -ENOMEM;
  			goto out;
  		}
5595cffc8   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: dynamic per...
2823
  		init_kmem_cache_node(n, s);
b9049e234   Yasunori Goto   memory hotplug: m...
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
  		s->node[nid] = n;
  	}
  out:
  	up_read(&slub_lock);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static int slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
  				unsigned long action, void *arg)
  {
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	switch (action) {
  	case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
  		ret = slab_mem_going_online_callback(arg);
  		break;
  	case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
  		ret = slab_mem_going_offline_callback(arg);
  		break;
  	case MEM_OFFLINE:
  	case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
  		slab_mem_offline_callback(arg);
  		break;
  	case MEM_ONLINE:
  	case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
  		break;
  	}
dc19f9db3   KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki   memcg: memory hot...
2851
2852
2853
2854
  	if (ret)
  		ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
  	else
  		ret = NOTIFY_OK;
b9049e234   Yasunori Goto   memory hotplug: m...
2855
2856
2857
2858
  	return ret;
  }
  
  #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
  /********************************************************************
   *			Basic setup of slabs
   *******************************************************************/
  
  void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
  {
  	int i;
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2866
  	int caches = 0;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2867

4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
2868
  	init_alloc_cpu();
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2869
2870
2871
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  	/*
  	 * Must first have the slab cache available for the allocations of the
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
2872
  	 * struct kmem_cache_node's. There is special bootstrap code in
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2873
2874
2875
2876
  	 * kmem_cache_open for slab_state == DOWN.
  	 */
  	create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[0], "kmem_cache_node",
  		sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), GFP_KERNEL);
8ffa68755   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix NUMA / ...
2877
  	kmalloc_caches[0].refcount = -1;
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2878
  	caches++;
b9049e234   Yasunori Goto   memory hotplug: m...
2879

0c40ba4fd   Nadia Derbey   ipc: define the s...
2880
  	hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
  #endif
  
  	/* Able to allocate the per node structures */
  	slab_state = PARTIAL;
  
  	/* Caches that are not of the two-to-the-power-of size */
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2887
2888
  	if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64) {
  		create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[1],
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2889
  				"kmalloc-96", 96, GFP_KERNEL);
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2890
  		caches++;
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2891
  		create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[2],
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2892
  				"kmalloc-192", 192, GFP_KERNEL);
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2893
2894
  		caches++;
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2895

331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
2896
  	for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2897
2898
  		create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[i],
  			"kmalloc", 1 << i, GFP_KERNEL);
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2899
2900
  		caches++;
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2901

f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2902
2903
2904
2905
  
  	/*
  	 * Patch up the size_index table if we have strange large alignment
  	 * requirements for the kmalloc array. This is only the case for
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
2906
  	 * MIPS it seems. The standard arches will not generate any code here.
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
  	 *
  	 * Largest permitted alignment is 256 bytes due to the way we
  	 * handle the index determination for the smaller caches.
  	 *
  	 * Make sure that nothing crazy happens if someone starts tinkering
  	 * around with ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
  	 */
  	BUILD_BUG_ON(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE > 256 ||
  		(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE & (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE - 1)));
12ad6843d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Style fix u...
2916
  	for (i = 8; i < KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE; i += 8)
f1b263393   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: faster more...
2917
  		size_index[(i - 1) / 8] = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
41d54d3bf   Christoph Lameter   slub: Do not use ...
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
  	if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE == 128) {
  		/*
  		 * The 192 byte sized cache is not used if the alignment
  		 * is 128 byte. Redirect kmalloc to use the 256 byte cache
  		 * instead.
  		 */
  		for (i = 128 + 8; i <= 192; i += 8)
  			size_index[(i - 1) / 8] = 8;
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2927
2928
2929
  	slab_state = UP;
  
  	/* Provide the correct kmalloc names now that the caches are up */
331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
2930
  	for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= PAGE_SHIFT; i++)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
  		kmalloc_caches[i]. name =
  			kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "kmalloc-%d", 1 << i);
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  	register_cpu_notifier(&slab_notifier);
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
2936
2937
2938
2939
  	kmem_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, cpu_slab) +
  				nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu *);
  #else
  	kmem_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2940
  #endif
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
2941
2942
  	printk(KERN_INFO
  		"SLUB: Genslabs=%d, HWalign=%d, Order=%d-%d, MinObjects=%d,"
4b356be01   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: minimum ali...
2943
2944
2945
  		" CPUs=%d, Nodes=%d
  ",
  		caches, cache_line_size(),
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
  		slub_min_order, slub_max_order, slub_min_objects,
  		nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
  }
  
  /*
   * Find a mergeable slab cache
   */
  static int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	if (slub_nomerge || (s->flags & SLUB_NEVER_MERGE))
  		return 1;
c59def9f2   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2957
  	if (s->ctor)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2958
  		return 1;
8ffa68755   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix NUMA / ...
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
  	/*
  	 * We may have set a slab to be unmergeable during bootstrap.
  	 */
  	if (s->refcount < 0)
  		return 1;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2964
2965
2966
2967
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size,
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
2968
  		size_t align, unsigned long flags, const char *name,
51cc50685   Alexey Dobriyan   SL*B: drop kmem c...
2969
  		void (*ctor)(void *))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2970
  {
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
2971
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2972
2973
2974
  
  	if (slub_nomerge || (flags & SLUB_NEVER_MERGE))
  		return NULL;
c59def9f2   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
2975
  	if (ctor)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
  		return NULL;
  
  	size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *));
  	align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, size);
  	size = ALIGN(size, align);
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
2981
  	flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name, NULL);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2982

5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
2983
  	list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
  		if (slab_unmergeable(s))
  			continue;
  
  		if (size > s->size)
  			continue;
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
2989
  		if ((flags & SLUB_MERGE_SAME) != (s->flags & SLUB_MERGE_SAME))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
  				continue;
  		/*
  		 * Check if alignment is compatible.
  		 * Courtesy of Adrian Drzewiecki
  		 */
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
2995
  		if ((s->size & ~(align - 1)) != s->size)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
  			continue;
  
  		if (s->size - size >= sizeof(void *))
  			continue;
  
  		return s;
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size,
51cc50685   Alexey Dobriyan   SL*B: drop kmem c...
3007
  		size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3008
3009
3010
3011
  {
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  
  	down_write(&slub_lock);
ba0268a8b   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: accurately ...
3012
  	s = find_mergeable(size, align, flags, name, ctor);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3013
  	if (s) {
42a9fdbb1   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Optimize ca...
3014
  		int cpu;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
  		s->refcount++;
  		/*
  		 * Adjust the object sizes so that we clear
  		 * the complete object on kzalloc.
  		 */
  		s->objsize = max(s->objsize, (int)size);
42a9fdbb1   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Optimize ca...
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
  
  		/*
  		 * And then we need to update the object size in the
  		 * per cpu structures
  		 */
  		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
  			get_cpu_slab(s, cpu)->objsize = s->objsize;
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
3028

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3029
  		s->inuse = max_t(int, s->inuse, ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *)));
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
3030
  		up_write(&slub_lock);
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
3031

7b8f3b66d   David Rientjes   slub: avoid leaki...
3032
3033
3034
3035
  		if (sysfs_slab_alias(s, name)) {
  			down_write(&slub_lock);
  			s->refcount--;
  			up_write(&slub_lock);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3036
  			goto err;
7b8f3b66d   David Rientjes   slub: avoid leaki...
3037
  		}
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
3038
3039
  		return s;
  	}
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
3040

a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
3041
3042
3043
  	s = kmalloc(kmem_size, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (s) {
  		if (kmem_cache_open(s, GFP_KERNEL, name,
c59def9f2   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
3044
  				size, align, flags, ctor)) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3045
  			list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
3046
  			up_write(&slub_lock);
7b8f3b66d   David Rientjes   slub: avoid leaki...
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
  			if (sysfs_slab_add(s)) {
  				down_write(&slub_lock);
  				list_del(&s->list);
  				up_write(&slub_lock);
  				kfree(s);
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
3052
  				goto err;
7b8f3b66d   David Rientjes   slub: avoid leaki...
3053
  			}
a0e1d1be2   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Move sysfs ...
3054
3055
3056
  			return s;
  		}
  		kfree(s);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3057
3058
  	}
  	up_write(&slub_lock);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3059
3060
  
  err:
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
  	if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
  		panic("Cannot create slabcache %s
  ", name);
  	else
  		s = NULL;
  	return s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3069
  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
27390bc33   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: fix locking...
3070
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
3071
3072
   * Use the cpu notifier to insure that the cpu slabs are flushed when
   * necessary.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
   */
  static int __cpuinit slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
  		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
  {
  	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
3078
3079
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	unsigned long flags;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3080
3081
  
  	switch (action) {
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
  	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
  	case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
  		init_alloc_cpu_cpu(cpu);
  		down_read(&slub_lock);
  		list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list)
  			s->cpu_slab[cpu] = alloc_kmem_cache_cpu(s, cpu,
  							GFP_KERNEL);
  		up_read(&slub_lock);
  		break;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3091
  	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
8bb784428   Rafael J. Wysocki   Add suspend-relat...
3092
  	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3093
  	case CPU_DEAD:
8bb784428   Rafael J. Wysocki   Add suspend-relat...
3094
  	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
3095
3096
  		down_read(&slub_lock);
  		list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
3097
  			struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
3098
3099
3100
  			local_irq_save(flags);
  			__flush_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
  			local_irq_restore(flags);
4c93c355d   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Place kmem_...
3101
3102
  			free_kmem_cache_cpu(c, cpu);
  			s->cpu_slab[cpu] = NULL;
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
3103
3104
  		}
  		up_read(&slub_lock);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
  		break;
  	default:
  		break;
  	}
  	return NOTIFY_OK;
  }
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
3111
  static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier = {
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
3112
  	.notifier_call = slab_cpuup_callback
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
3113
  };
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3114
3115
  
  #endif
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
3116
  void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long caller)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3117
  {
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
3118
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
3119
  	if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
eada35efc   Pekka Enberg   slub: kmalloc pag...
3120
  		return kmalloc_large(size, gfpflags);
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
3121
  	s = get_slab(size, gfpflags);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3122

2408c5503   Satyam Sharma   {slub, slob}: use...
3123
  	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
6cb8f9132   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
3124
  		return s;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3125

ce15fea82   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not use ...
3126
  	return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, caller);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3127
3128
3129
  }
  
  void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags,
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
3130
  					int node, unsigned long caller)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3131
  {
aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
3132
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
331dc558f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Support 4k ...
3133
  	if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
f619cfe1b   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmalloc...
3134
  		return kmalloc_large_node(size, gfpflags, node);
eada35efc   Pekka Enberg   slub: kmalloc pag...
3135

aadb4bc4a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: direct pass...
3136
  	s = get_slab(size, gfpflags);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3137

2408c5503   Satyam Sharma   {slub, slob}: use...
3138
  	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
6cb8f9132   Christoph Lameter   Slab allocators: ...
3139
  		return s;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3140

ce15fea82   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not use ...
3141
  	return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3142
  }
f6acb6350   Christoph Lameter   slub: #ifdef simp...
3143
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3144
3145
  static unsigned long count_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
  					int (*get_count)(struct page *))
5b06c853a   Christoph Lameter   slub: Deal with c...
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	unsigned long x = 0;
  	struct page *page;
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
  	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3153
  		x += get_count(page);
5b06c853a   Christoph Lameter   slub: Deal with c...
3154
3155
3156
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
  	return x;
  }
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
  
  static int count_inuse(struct page *page)
  {
  	return page->inuse;
  }
  
  static int count_total(struct page *page)
  {
  	return page->objects;
  }
  
  static int count_free(struct page *page)
  {
  	return page->objects - page->inuse;
  }
5b06c853a   Christoph Lameter   slub: Deal with c...
3172

434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3173
3174
  static int validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  						unsigned long *map)
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3175
3176
  {
  	void *p;
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
3177
  	void *addr = page_address(page);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
  
  	if (!check_slab(s, page) ||
  			!on_freelist(s, page, NULL))
  		return 0;
  
  	/* Now we know that a valid freelist exists */
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
3184
  	bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3185

7656c72b5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add macros ...
3186
3187
  	for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist) {
  		set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3188
3189
3190
  		if (!check_object(s, page, p, 0))
  			return 0;
  	}
224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
3191
  	for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects)
7656c72b5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add macros ...
3192
  		if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3193
3194
3195
3196
  			if (!check_object(s, page, p, 1))
  				return 0;
  	return 1;
  }
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3197
3198
  static void validate_slab_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
  						unsigned long *map)
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3199
3200
  {
  	if (slab_trylock(page)) {
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3201
  		validate_slab(s, page, map);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
  		slab_unlock(page);
  	} else
  		printk(KERN_INFO "SLUB %s: Skipped busy slab 0x%p
  ",
  			s->name, page);
  
  	if (s->flags & DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS) {
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
3209
3210
  		if (!PageSlubDebug(page))
  			printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: SlubDebug not set "
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3211
3212
3213
  				"on slab 0x%p
  ", s->name, page);
  	} else {
8a38082d2   Andy Whitcroft   slub: record page...
3214
3215
  		if (PageSlubDebug(page))
  			printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: SlubDebug set on "
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3216
3217
3218
3219
  				"slab 0x%p
  ", s->name, page);
  	}
  }
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3220
3221
  static int validate_slab_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n, unsigned long *map)
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
  {
  	unsigned long count = 0;
  	struct page *page;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
  
  	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru) {
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3230
  		validate_slab_slab(s, page, map);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
  		count++;
  	}
  	if (count != n->nr_partial)
  		printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %ld partial slabs counted but "
  			"counter=%ld
  ", s->name, count, n->nr_partial);
  
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		goto out;
  
  	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->full, lru) {
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3242
  		validate_slab_slab(s, page, map);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
  		count++;
  	}
  	if (count != atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
  		printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: %s %ld slabs counted but "
  			"counter=%ld
  ", s->name, count,
  			atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs));
  
  out:
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
  	return count;
  }
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3255
  static long validate_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3256
3257
3258
  {
  	int node;
  	unsigned long count = 0;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3259
  	unsigned long *map = kmalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(oo_objects(s->max)) *
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3260
3261
3262
3263
  				sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
  
  	if (!map)
  		return -ENOMEM;
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3264
3265
  
  	flush_all(s);
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
3266
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3267
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3268
  		count += validate_slab_node(s, n, map);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3269
  	}
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3270
  	kfree(map);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3271
3272
  	return count;
  }
b34597090   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: move resili...
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
  #ifdef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST
  static void resiliency_test(void)
  {
  	u8 *p;
  
  	printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB resiliency testing
  ");
  	printk(KERN_ERR "-----------------------
  ");
  	printk(KERN_ERR "A. Corruption after allocation
  ");
  
  	p = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
  	p[16] = 0x12;
  	printk(KERN_ERR "
  1. kmalloc-16: Clobber Redzone/next pointer"
  			" 0x12->0x%p
  
  ", p + 16);
  
  	validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 4);
  
  	/* Hmmm... The next two are dangerous */
  	p = kzalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
  	p[32 + sizeof(void *)] = 0x34;
  	printk(KERN_ERR "
  2. kmalloc-32: Clobber next pointer/next slab"
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
  			" 0x34 -> -0x%p
  ", p);
  	printk(KERN_ERR
  		"If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable
  
  ");
b34597090   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: move resili...
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
  
  	validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 5);
  	p = kzalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
  	p += 64 + (get_cycles() & 0xff) * sizeof(void *);
  	*p = 0x56;
  	printk(KERN_ERR "
  3. kmalloc-64: corrupting random byte 0x56->0x%p
  ",
  									p);
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
3315
3316
3317
3318
  	printk(KERN_ERR
  		"If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable
  
  ");
b34597090   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: move resili...
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
  	validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 6);
  
  	printk(KERN_ERR "
  B. Corruption after free
  ");
  	p = kzalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
  	kfree(p);
  	*p = 0x78;
  	printk(KERN_ERR "1. kmalloc-128: Clobber first word 0x78->0x%p
  
  ", p);
  	validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 7);
  
  	p = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
  	kfree(p);
  	p[50] = 0x9a;
3adbefee6   Ingo Molnar   SLUB: fix checkpa...
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
  	printk(KERN_ERR "
  2. kmalloc-256: Clobber 50th byte 0x9a->0x%p
  
  ",
  			p);
b34597090   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: move resili...
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
  	validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 8);
  
  	p = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
  	kfree(p);
  	p[512] = 0xab;
  	printk(KERN_ERR "
  3. kmalloc-512: Clobber redzone 0xab->0x%p
  
  ", p);
  	validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 9);
  }
  #else
  static void resiliency_test(void) {};
  #endif
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3354
  /*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
3355
   * Generate lists of code addresses where slabcache objects are allocated
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
   * and freed.
   */
  
  struct location {
  	unsigned long count;
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
3361
  	unsigned long addr;
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
  	long long sum_time;
  	long min_time;
  	long max_time;
  	long min_pid;
  	long max_pid;
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
3367
  	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpus, NR_CPUS);
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3368
  	nodemask_t nodes;
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
  };
  
  struct loc_track {
  	unsigned long max;
  	unsigned long count;
  	struct location *loc;
  };
  
  static void free_loc_track(struct loc_track *t)
  {
  	if (t->max)
  		free_pages((unsigned long)t->loc,
  			get_order(sizeof(struct location) * t->max));
  }
68dff6a9a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB slab validat...
3383
  static int alloc_loc_track(struct loc_track *t, unsigned long max, gfp_t flags)
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3384
3385
3386
  {
  	struct location *l;
  	int order;
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3387
  	order = get_order(sizeof(struct location) * max);
68dff6a9a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB slab validat...
3388
  	l = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
  	if (!l)
  		return 0;
  
  	if (t->count) {
  		memcpy(l, t->loc, sizeof(struct location) * t->count);
  		free_loc_track(t);
  	}
  	t->max = max;
  	t->loc = l;
  	return 1;
  }
  
  static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3402
  				const struct track *track)
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3403
3404
3405
  {
  	long start, end, pos;
  	struct location *l;
ce71e27c6   Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu   SLUB: Replace __b...
3406
  	unsigned long caddr;
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3407
  	unsigned long age = jiffies - track->when;
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
  
  	start = -1;
  	end = t->count;
  
  	for ( ; ; ) {
  		pos = start + (end - start + 1) / 2;
  
  		/*
  		 * There is nothing at "end". If we end up there
  		 * we need to add something to before end.
  		 */
  		if (pos == end)
  			break;
  
  		caddr = t->loc[pos].addr;
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
  		if (track->addr == caddr) {
  
  			l = &t->loc[pos];
  			l->count++;
  			if (track->when) {
  				l->sum_time += age;
  				if (age < l->min_time)
  					l->min_time = age;
  				if (age > l->max_time)
  					l->max_time = age;
  
  				if (track->pid < l->min_pid)
  					l->min_pid = track->pid;
  				if (track->pid > l->max_pid)
  					l->max_pid = track->pid;
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
3438
3439
  				cpumask_set_cpu(track->cpu,
  						to_cpumask(l->cpus));
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3440
3441
  			}
  			node_set(page_to_nid(virt_to_page(track)), l->nodes);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3442
3443
  			return 1;
  		}
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3444
  		if (track->addr < caddr)
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
  			end = pos;
  		else
  			start = pos;
  	}
  
  	/*
672bba3a4   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: update comm...
3451
  	 * Not found. Insert new tracking element.
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3452
  	 */
68dff6a9a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB slab validat...
3453
  	if (t->count >= t->max && !alloc_loc_track(t, 2 * t->max, GFP_ATOMIC))
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
  		return 0;
  
  	l = t->loc + pos;
  	if (pos < t->count)
  		memmove(l + 1, l,
  			(t->count - pos) * sizeof(struct location));
  	t->count++;
  	l->count = 1;
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
  	l->addr = track->addr;
  	l->sum_time = age;
  	l->min_time = age;
  	l->max_time = age;
  	l->min_pid = track->pid;
  	l->max_pid = track->pid;
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
3468
3469
  	cpumask_clear(to_cpumask(l->cpus));
  	cpumask_set_cpu(track->cpu, to_cpumask(l->cpus));
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3470
3471
  	nodes_clear(l->nodes);
  	node_set(page_to_nid(virt_to_page(track)), l->nodes);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
  	return 1;
  }
  
  static void process_slab(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
  		struct page *page, enum track_item alloc)
  {
a973e9dd1   Christoph Lameter   Revert "unique en...
3478
  	void *addr = page_address(page);
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
3479
  	DECLARE_BITMAP(map, page->objects);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3480
  	void *p;
39b264641   Christoph Lameter   slub: Store max n...
3481
  	bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
7656c72b5   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: add macros ...
3482
3483
  	for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist)
  		set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3484

224a88be4   Christoph Lameter   slub: for_each_ob...
3485
  	for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects)
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3486
3487
  		if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
  			add_location(t, s, get_track(s, p, alloc));
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
  }
  
  static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
  					enum track_item alloc)
  {
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3493
  	int len = 0;
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3494
  	unsigned long i;
68dff6a9a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB slab validat...
3495
  	struct loc_track t = { 0, 0, NULL };
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3496
  	int node;
68dff6a9a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB slab validat...
3497
  	if (!alloc_loc_track(&t, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct location),
ea3061d22   Andrew Morton   slub: list_locati...
3498
  			GFP_TEMPORARY))
68dff6a9a   Christoph Lameter   SLUB slab validat...
3499
3500
  		return sprintf(buf, "Out of memory
  ");
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3501
3502
3503
  
  	/* Push back cpu slabs */
  	flush_all(s);
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
3504
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3505
3506
3507
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
  		unsigned long flags;
  		struct page *page;
9e86943b6   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use atomic_...
3508
  		if (!atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
  			continue;
  
  		spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
  		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
  			process_slab(&t, s, page, alloc);
  		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->full, lru)
  			process_slab(&t, s, page, alloc);
  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
  	}
  
  	for (i = 0; i < t.count; i++) {
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3520
  		struct location *l = &t.loc[i];
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3521

9c2462472   Hugh Dickins   KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN f...
3522
  		if (len > PAGE_SIZE - KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN - 100)
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3523
  			break;
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3524
  		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%7ld ", l->count);
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3525
3526
  
  		if (l->addr)
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3527
  			len += sprint_symbol(buf + len, (unsigned long)l->addr);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3528
  		else
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3529
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, "<not-available>");
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3530
3531
  
  		if (l->sum_time != l->min_time) {
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3532
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld/%ld/%ld",
f8bd2258e   Roman Zippel   remove div_long_l...
3533
3534
3535
  				l->min_time,
  				(long)div_u64(l->sum_time, l->count),
  				l->max_time);
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3536
  		} else
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3537
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld",
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3538
3539
3540
  				l->min_time);
  
  		if (l->min_pid != l->max_pid)
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3541
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld-%ld",
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3542
3543
  				l->min_pid, l->max_pid);
  		else
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3544
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld",
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3545
  				l->min_pid);
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
3546
3547
  		if (num_online_cpus() > 1 &&
  				!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(l->cpus)) &&
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3548
3549
3550
  				len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " cpus=");
  			len += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
174596a0b   Rusty Russell   cpumask: convert mm/
3551
  						 to_cpumask(l->cpus));
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3552
  		}
849663430   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: fix behavio...
3553
  		if (num_online_nodes() > 1 && !nodes_empty(l->nodes) &&
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3554
3555
3556
  				len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " nodes=");
  			len += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
45edfa580   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: include lif...
3557
3558
  					l->nodes);
  		}
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3559
3560
  		len += sprintf(buf + len, "
  ");
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3561
3562
3563
3564
  	}
  
  	free_loc_track(&t);
  	if (!t.count)
e374d4835   Harvey Harrison   slub: fix shadowe...
3565
3566
3567
  		len += sprintf(buf, "No data
  ");
  	return len;
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3568
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3569
  enum slab_stat_type {
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
  	SL_ALL,			/* All slabs */
  	SL_PARTIAL,		/* Only partially allocated slabs */
  	SL_CPU,			/* Only slabs used for cpu caches */
  	SL_OBJECTS,		/* Determine allocated objects not slabs */
  	SL_TOTAL		/* Determine object capacity not slabs */
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3575
  };
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3576
  #define SO_ALL		(1 << SL_ALL)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3577
3578
3579
  #define SO_PARTIAL	(1 << SL_PARTIAL)
  #define SO_CPU		(1 << SL_CPU)
  #define SO_OBJECTS	(1 << SL_OBJECTS)
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3580
  #define SO_TOTAL	(1 << SL_TOTAL)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3581

62e5c4b4d   Cyrill Gorcunov   slub: fix possibl...
3582
3583
  static ssize_t show_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
  			    char *buf, unsigned long flags)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3584
3585
  {
  	unsigned long total = 0;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
  	int node;
  	int x;
  	unsigned long *nodes;
  	unsigned long *per_cpu;
  
  	nodes = kzalloc(2 * sizeof(unsigned long) * nr_node_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
62e5c4b4d   Cyrill Gorcunov   slub: fix possibl...
3592
3593
  	if (!nodes)
  		return -ENOMEM;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3594
  	per_cpu = nodes + nr_node_ids;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3595
3596
  	if (flags & SO_CPU) {
  		int cpu;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3597

205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3598
3599
  		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  			struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
3600

205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
  			if (!c || c->node < 0)
  				continue;
  
  			if (c->page) {
  					if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
  						x = c->page->objects;
  				else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
  					x = c->page->inuse;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3609
3610
  				else
  					x = 1;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3611

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3612
  				total += x;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3613
  				nodes[c->node] += x;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3614
  			}
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3615
  			per_cpu[c->node]++;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3616
3617
  		}
  	}
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
  	if (flags & SO_ALL) {
  		for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
  			struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
  
  		if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
  			x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
  		else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
  			x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects) -
  				count_partial(n, count_free);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3627

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3628
  			else
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3629
  				x = atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3630
3631
3632
  			total += x;
  			nodes[node] += x;
  		}
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3633
3634
3635
  	} else if (flags & SO_PARTIAL) {
  		for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
  			struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3636

205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3637
3638
3639
3640
  			if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
  				x = count_partial(n, count_total);
  			else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
  				x = count_partial(n, count_inuse);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3641
  			else
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3642
  				x = n->nr_partial;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3643
3644
3645
3646
  			total += x;
  			nodes[node] += x;
  		}
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3647
3648
  	x = sprintf(buf, "%lu", total);
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
f64dc58c5   Christoph Lameter   Memoryless nodes:...
3649
  	for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
  		if (nodes[node])
  			x += sprintf(buf + x, " N%d=%lu",
  					node, nodes[node]);
  #endif
  	kfree(nodes);
  	return x + sprintf(buf + x, "
  ");
  }
  
  static int any_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	int node;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3662

dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
3663
  	for_each_online_node(node) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3664
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
dfb4f0960   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Avoid page ...
3665
3666
  		if (!n)
  			continue;
4ea33e2dc   Benjamin Herrenschmidt   slub: fix atomic ...
3667
  		if (atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects))
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
  			return 1;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  #define to_slab_attr(n) container_of(n, struct slab_attribute, attr)
  #define to_slab(n) container_of(n, struct kmem_cache, kobj);
  
  struct slab_attribute {
  	struct attribute attr;
  	ssize_t (*show)(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf);
  	ssize_t (*store)(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *x, size_t count);
  };
  
  #define SLAB_ATTR_RO(_name) \
  	static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
  
  #define SLAB_ATTR(_name) \
  	static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr =  \
  	__ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
  static ssize_t slab_size_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", s->size);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(slab_size);
  
  static ssize_t align_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", s->align);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(align);
  
  static ssize_t object_size_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", s->objsize);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(object_size);
  
  static ssize_t objs_per_slab_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
3711
3712
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", oo_objects(s->oo));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3713
3714
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(objs_per_slab);
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
3715
3716
3717
  static ssize_t order_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
  	unsigned long order;
  	int err;
  
  	err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &order);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
  
  	if (order > slub_max_order || order < slub_min_order)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	calculate_sizes(s, order);
  	return length;
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3731
3732
  static ssize_t order_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
3733
3734
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", oo_order(s->oo));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3735
  }
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
3736
  SLAB_ATTR(order);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
  
  static ssize_t ctor_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	if (s->ctor) {
  		int n = sprint_symbol(buf, (unsigned long)s->ctor);
  
  		return n + sprintf(buf + n, "
  ");
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(ctor);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
  static ssize_t aliases_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", s->refcount - 1);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(aliases);
  
  static ssize_t slabs_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3758
  	return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_ALL);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(slabs);
  
  static ssize_t partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
d9acf4b7b   Christoph Lameter   slub: rename slab...
3764
  	return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_PARTIAL);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(partial);
  
  static ssize_t cpu_slabs_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
d9acf4b7b   Christoph Lameter   slub: rename slab...
3770
  	return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_CPU);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(cpu_slabs);
  
  static ssize_t objects_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3776
  	return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_ALL|SO_OBJECTS);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3777
3778
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(objects);
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
  static ssize_t objects_partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_PARTIAL|SO_OBJECTS);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(objects_partial);
  
  static ssize_t total_objects_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_ALL|SO_TOTAL);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(total_objects);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
  static ssize_t sanity_checks_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE));
  }
  
  static ssize_t sanity_checks_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
  	s->flags &= ~SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
  	if (buf[0] == '1')
  		s->flags |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(sanity_checks);
  
  static ssize_t trace_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_TRACE));
  }
  
  static ssize_t trace_store(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *buf,
  							size_t length)
  {
  	s->flags &= ~SLAB_TRACE;
  	if (buf[0] == '1')
  		s->flags |= SLAB_TRACE;
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(trace);
  
  static ssize_t reclaim_account_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT));
  }
  
  static ssize_t reclaim_account_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
  	s->flags &= ~SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT;
  	if (buf[0] == '1')
  		s->flags |= SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT;
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(reclaim_account);
  
  static ssize_t hwcache_align_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
5af608399   Christoph Lameter   slab allocators: ...
3840
3841
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN));
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(hwcache_align);
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
  static ssize_t cache_dma_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA));
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(cache_dma);
  #endif
  
  static ssize_t destroy_by_rcu_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU));
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(destroy_by_rcu);
  
  static ssize_t red_zone_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
  }
  
  static ssize_t red_zone_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
  	if (any_slab_objects(s))
  		return -EBUSY;
  
  	s->flags &= ~SLAB_RED_ZONE;
  	if (buf[0] == '1')
  		s->flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE;
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
3876
  	calculate_sizes(s, -1);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(red_zone);
  
  static ssize_t poison_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_POISON));
  }
  
  static ssize_t poison_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
  	if (any_slab_objects(s))
  		return -EBUSY;
  
  	s->flags &= ~SLAB_POISON;
  	if (buf[0] == '1')
  		s->flags |= SLAB_POISON;
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
3896
  	calculate_sizes(s, -1);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(poison);
  
  static ssize_t store_user_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", !!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER));
  }
  
  static ssize_t store_user_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
  	if (any_slab_objects(s))
  		return -EBUSY;
  
  	s->flags &= ~SLAB_STORE_USER;
  	if (buf[0] == '1')
  		s->flags |= SLAB_STORE_USER;
06b285dc3   Christoph Lameter   slub: Make the or...
3916
  	calculate_sizes(s, -1);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3917
3918
3919
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(store_user);
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
  static ssize_t validate_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static ssize_t validate_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  			const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
434e245dd   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Do not allo...
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
  	int ret = -EINVAL;
  
  	if (buf[0] == '1') {
  		ret = validate_slab_cache(s);
  		if (ret >= 0)
  			ret = length;
  	}
  	return ret;
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
3936
3937
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(validate);
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
  static ssize_t shrink_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static ssize_t shrink_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
  			const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
  	if (buf[0] == '1') {
  		int rc = kmem_cache_shrink(s);
  
  		if (rc)
  			return rc;
  	} else
  		return -EINVAL;
  	return length;
  }
  SLAB_ATTR(shrink);
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
  static ssize_t alloc_calls_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		return -ENOSYS;
  	return list_locations(s, buf, TRACK_ALLOC);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(alloc_calls);
  
  static ssize_t free_calls_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
  {
  	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
  		return -ENOSYS;
  	return list_locations(s, buf, TRACK_FREE);
  }
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(free_calls);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3971
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
9824601ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rename defr...
3972
  static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3973
  {
9824601ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rename defr...
3974
3975
  	return sprintf(buf, "%d
  ", s->remote_node_defrag_ratio / 10);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3976
  }
9824601ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rename defr...
3977
  static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3978
3979
  				const char *buf, size_t length)
  {
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
  	unsigned long ratio;
  	int err;
  
  	err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &ratio);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
e2cb96b7e   Christoph Lameter   slub: Disable NUM...
3986
  	if (ratio <= 100)
0121c619d   Christoph Lameter   slub: Whitespace ...
3987
  		s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = ratio * 10;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3988

81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3989
3990
  	return length;
  }
9824601ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rename defr...
3991
  SLAB_ATTR(remote_node_defrag_ratio);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
3992
  #endif
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
3993
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
  static int show_stat(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf, enum stat_item si)
  {
  	unsigned long sum  = 0;
  	int cpu;
  	int len;
  	int *data = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
  
  	if (!data)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  		unsigned x = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu)->stat[si];
  
  		data[cpu] = x;
  		sum += x;
  	}
  
  	len = sprintf(buf, "%lu", sum);
50ef37b96   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fixes to pe...
4012
  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
4013
4014
  	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  		if (data[cpu] && len < PAGE_SIZE - 20)
50ef37b96   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fixes to pe...
4015
  			len += sprintf(buf + len, " C%d=%u", cpu, data[cpu]);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
4016
  	}
50ef37b96   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fixes to pe...
4017
  #endif
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
  	kfree(data);
  	return len + sprintf(buf + len, "
  ");
  }
  
  #define STAT_ATTR(si, text) 					\
  static ssize_t text##_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)	\
  {								\
  	return show_stat(s, buf, si);				\
  }								\
  SLAB_ATTR_RO(text);						\
  
  STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_FASTPATH, alloc_fastpath);
  STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_SLOWPATH, alloc_slowpath);
  STAT_ATTR(FREE_FASTPATH, free_fastpath);
  STAT_ATTR(FREE_SLOWPATH, free_slowpath);
  STAT_ATTR(FREE_FROZEN, free_frozen);
  STAT_ATTR(FREE_ADD_PARTIAL, free_add_partial);
  STAT_ATTR(FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL, free_remove_partial);
  STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL, alloc_from_partial);
  STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_SLAB, alloc_slab);
  STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_REFILL, alloc_refill);
  STAT_ATTR(FREE_SLAB, free_slab);
  STAT_ATTR(CPUSLAB_FLUSH, cpuslab_flush);
  STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_FULL, deactivate_full);
  STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_EMPTY, deactivate_empty);
  STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD, deactivate_to_head);
  STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL, deactivate_to_tail);
  STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES, deactivate_remote_frees);
65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
4047
  STAT_ATTR(ORDER_FALLBACK, order_fallback);
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
4048
  #endif
064287807   Pekka Enberg   SLUB: Fix coding ...
4049
  static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
  	&slab_size_attr.attr,
  	&object_size_attr.attr,
  	&objs_per_slab_attr.attr,
  	&order_attr.attr,
  	&objects_attr.attr,
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
4055
4056
  	&objects_partial_attr.attr,
  	&total_objects_attr.attr,
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4057
4058
4059
4060
  	&slabs_attr.attr,
  	&partial_attr.attr,
  	&cpu_slabs_attr.attr,
  	&ctor_attr.attr,
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
  	&aliases_attr.attr,
  	&align_attr.attr,
  	&sanity_checks_attr.attr,
  	&trace_attr.attr,
  	&hwcache_align_attr.attr,
  	&reclaim_account_attr.attr,
  	&destroy_by_rcu_attr.attr,
  	&red_zone_attr.attr,
  	&poison_attr.attr,
  	&store_user_attr.attr,
53e15af03   Christoph Lameter   slub: validation ...
4071
  	&validate_attr.attr,
2086d26a0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Free slabs ...
4072
  	&shrink_attr.attr,
88a420e4e   Christoph Lameter   slub: add ability...
4073
4074
  	&alloc_calls_attr.attr,
  	&free_calls_attr.attr,
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4075
4076
4077
4078
  #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
  	&cache_dma_attr.attr,
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
9824601ea   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: rename defr...
4079
  	&remote_node_defrag_ratio_attr.attr,
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4080
  #endif
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
  	&alloc_fastpath_attr.attr,
  	&alloc_slowpath_attr.attr,
  	&free_fastpath_attr.attr,
  	&free_slowpath_attr.attr,
  	&free_frozen_attr.attr,
  	&free_add_partial_attr.attr,
  	&free_remove_partial_attr.attr,
  	&alloc_from_partial_attr.attr,
  	&alloc_slab_attr.attr,
  	&alloc_refill_attr.attr,
  	&free_slab_attr.attr,
  	&cpuslab_flush_attr.attr,
  	&deactivate_full_attr.attr,
  	&deactivate_empty_attr.attr,
  	&deactivate_to_head_attr.attr,
  	&deactivate_to_tail_attr.attr,
  	&deactivate_remote_frees_attr.attr,
65c3376aa   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fallback to...
4099
  	&order_fallback_attr.attr,
8ff12cfc0   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Support for...
4100
  #endif
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
  	NULL
  };
  
  static struct attribute_group slab_attr_group = {
  	.attrs = slab_attrs,
  };
  
  static ssize_t slab_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  				struct attribute *attr,
  				char *buf)
  {
  	struct slab_attribute *attribute;
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	int err;
  
  	attribute = to_slab_attr(attr);
  	s = to_slab(kobj);
  
  	if (!attribute->show)
  		return -EIO;
  
  	err = attribute->show(s, buf);
  
  	return err;
  }
  
  static ssize_t slab_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
  				struct attribute *attr,
  				const char *buf, size_t len)
  {
  	struct slab_attribute *attribute;
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	int err;
  
  	attribute = to_slab_attr(attr);
  	s = to_slab(kobj);
  
  	if (!attribute->store)
  		return -EIO;
  
  	err = attribute->store(s, buf, len);
  
  	return err;
  }
151c602f7   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix sysfs r...
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
  static void kmem_cache_release(struct kobject *kobj)
  {
  	struct kmem_cache *s = to_slab(kobj);
  
  	kfree(s);
  }
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
  static struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = {
  	.show = slab_attr_show,
  	.store = slab_attr_store,
  };
  
  static struct kobj_type slab_ktype = {
  	.sysfs_ops = &slab_sysfs_ops,
151c602f7   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix sysfs r...
4158
  	.release = kmem_cache_release
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
  };
  
  static int uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
  {
  	struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
  
  	if (ktype == &slab_ktype)
  		return 1;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct kset_uevent_ops slab_uevent_ops = {
  	.filter = uevent_filter,
  };
27c3a314d   Greg Kroah-Hartman   kset: convert slu...
4173
  static struct kset *slab_kset;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4174
4175
4176
4177
  
  #define ID_STR_LENGTH 64
  
  /* Create a unique string id for a slab cache:
6446faa2f   Christoph Lameter   slub: Fix up comm...
4178
4179
   *
   * Format	:[flags-]size
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
   */
  static char *create_unique_id(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	char *name = kmalloc(ID_STR_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
  	char *p = name;
  
  	BUG_ON(!name);
  
  	*p++ = ':';
  	/*
  	 * First flags affecting slabcache operations. We will only
  	 * get here for aliasable slabs so we do not need to support
  	 * too many flags. The flags here must cover all flags that
  	 * are matched during merging to guarantee that the id is
  	 * unique.
  	 */
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
  		*p++ = 'd';
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
  		*p++ = 'a';
  	if (s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)
  		*p++ = 'F';
  	if (p != name + 1)
  		*p++ = '-';
  	p += sprintf(p, "%07d", s->size);
  	BUG_ON(p > name + ID_STR_LENGTH - 1);
  	return name;
  }
  
  static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	int err;
  	const char *name;
  	int unmergeable;
  
  	if (slab_state < SYSFS)
  		/* Defer until later */
  		return 0;
  
  	unmergeable = slab_unmergeable(s);
  	if (unmergeable) {
  		/*
  		 * Slabcache can never be merged so we can use the name proper.
  		 * This is typically the case for debug situations. In that
  		 * case we can catch duplicate names easily.
  		 */
27c3a314d   Greg Kroah-Hartman   kset: convert slu...
4226
  		sysfs_remove_link(&slab_kset->kobj, s->name);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
  		name = s->name;
  	} else {
  		/*
  		 * Create a unique name for the slab as a target
  		 * for the symlinks.
  		 */
  		name = create_unique_id(s);
  	}
27c3a314d   Greg Kroah-Hartman   kset: convert slu...
4235
  	s->kobj.kset = slab_kset;
1eada11c8   Greg Kroah-Hartman   Kobject: convert ...
4236
4237
4238
  	err = kobject_init_and_add(&s->kobj, &slab_ktype, NULL, name);
  	if (err) {
  		kobject_put(&s->kobj);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4239
  		return err;
1eada11c8   Greg Kroah-Hartman   Kobject: convert ...
4240
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4241
4242
4243
4244
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4246
4247
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4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
  
  	err = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &slab_attr_group);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  	kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
  	if (!unmergeable) {
  		/* Setup first alias */
  		sysfs_slab_alias(s, s->name);
  		kfree(name);
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
  {
  	kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
  	kobject_del(&s->kobj);
151c602f7   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: Fix sysfs r...
4258
  	kobject_put(&s->kobj);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4259
4260
4261
4262
  }
  
  /*
   * Need to buffer aliases during bootup until sysfs becomes
9f6c708e5   Nick Andrew   slub: Fix incorre...
4263
   * available lest we lose that information.
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
   */
  struct saved_alias {
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	const char *name;
  	struct saved_alias *next;
  };
5af328a51   Adrian Bunk   mm/slub.c: make c...
4270
  static struct saved_alias *alias_list;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
  
  static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *name)
  {
  	struct saved_alias *al;
  
  	if (slab_state == SYSFS) {
  		/*
  		 * If we have a leftover link then remove it.
  		 */
27c3a314d   Greg Kroah-Hartman   kset: convert slu...
4280
4281
  		sysfs_remove_link(&slab_kset->kobj, name);
  		return sysfs_create_link(&slab_kset->kobj, &s->kobj, name);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4282
4283
4284
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  	}
  
  	al = kmalloc(sizeof(struct saved_alias), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!al)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	al->s = s;
  	al->name = name;
  	al->next = alias_list;
  	alias_list = al;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int __init slab_sysfs_init(void)
  {
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
4297
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4298
  	int err;
0ff21e466   Greg Kroah-Hartman   kobject: convert ...
4299
  	slab_kset = kset_create_and_add("slab", &slab_uevent_ops, kernel_kobj);
27c3a314d   Greg Kroah-Hartman   kset: convert slu...
4300
  	if (!slab_kset) {
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4301
4302
4303
4304
  		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register slab subsystem.
  ");
  		return -ENOSYS;
  	}
26a7bd030   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: get rid of ...
4305
  	slab_state = SYSFS;
5b95a4acf   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: use list_fo...
4306
  	list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
26a7bd030   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: get rid of ...
4307
  		err = sysfs_slab_add(s);
5d540fb71   Christoph Lameter   slub: do not fail...
4308
4309
4310
4311
  		if (err)
  			printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to add boot slab %s"
  						" to sysfs
  ", s->name);
26a7bd030   Christoph Lameter   SLUB: get rid of ...
4312
  	}
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
  
  	while (alias_list) {
  		struct saved_alias *al = alias_list;
  
  		alias_list = alias_list->next;
  		err = sysfs_slab_alias(al->s, al->name);
5d540fb71   Christoph Lameter   slub: do not fail...
4319
4320
4321
4322
  		if (err)
  			printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to add boot slab alias"
  					" %s to sysfs
  ", s->name);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
  		kfree(al);
  	}
  
  	resiliency_test();
  	return 0;
  }
  
  __initcall(slab_sysfs_init);
81819f0fc   Christoph Lameter   SLUB core
4331
  #endif
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4332
4333
4334
4335
  
  /*
   * The /proc/slabinfo ABI
   */
158a96242   Linus Torvalds   Unify /proc/slabi...
4336
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
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4350
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4364
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4369
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4372
4373
4374
  static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
  {
  	seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1
  ");
  	seq_puts(m, "# name            <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> "
  		 "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
  	seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
  	seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
  	seq_putc(m, '
  ');
  }
  
  static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	loff_t n = *pos;
  
  	down_read(&slub_lock);
  	if (!n)
  		print_slabinfo_header(m);
  
  	return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
  }
  
  static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos);
  }
  
  static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
  {
  	up_read(&slub_lock);
  }
  
  static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
  {
  	unsigned long nr_partials = 0;
  	unsigned long nr_slabs = 0;
  	unsigned long nr_inuse = 0;
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
4375
4376
  	unsigned long nr_objs = 0;
  	unsigned long nr_free = 0;
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
  	struct kmem_cache *s;
  	int node;
  
  	s = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
  
  	for_each_online_node(node) {
  		struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
  
  		if (!n)
  			continue;
  
  		nr_partials += n->nr_partial;
  		nr_slabs += atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
4390
4391
  		nr_objs += atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
  		nr_free += count_partial(n, count_free);
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4392
  	}
205ab99dd   Christoph Lameter   slub: Update stat...
4393
  	nr_inuse = nr_objs - nr_free;
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4394
4395
  
  	seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", s->name, nr_inuse,
834f3d119   Christoph Lameter   slub: Add kmem_ca...
4396
4397
  		   nr_objs, s->size, oo_objects(s->oo),
  		   (1 << oo_order(s->oo)));
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
  	seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", 0, 0, 0);
  	seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", nr_slabs, nr_slabs,
  		   0UL);
  	seq_putc(m, '
  ');
  	return 0;
  }
7b3c3a50a   Alexey Dobriyan   proc: move /proc/...
4405
  static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
57ed3eda9   Pekka J Enberg   slub: provide /pr...
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
  	.start = s_start,
  	.next = s_next,
  	.stop = s_stop,
  	.show = s_show,
  };
7b3c3a50a   Alexey Dobriyan   proc: move /proc/...
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
  static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  {
  	return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
  }
  
  static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
  	.open		= slabinfo_open,
  	.read		= seq_read,
  	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
  	.release	= seq_release,
  };
  
  static int __init slab_proc_init(void)
  {
  	proc_create("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,NULL,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
  	return 0;
  }
  module_init(slab_proc_init);
158a96242   Linus Torvalds   Unify /proc/slabi...
4429
  #endif /* CONFIG_SLABINFO */