Blame view
lib/idr.c
19.4 KB
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
/* * 2002-10-18 written by Jim Houston jim.houston@ccur.com * Copyright (C) 2002 by Concurrent Computer Corporation * Distributed under the GNU GPL license version 2. * * Modified by George Anzinger to reuse immediately and to use * find bit instructions. Also removed _irq on spinlocks. * |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
9 |
* Small id to pointer translation service. |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
10 |
* |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
11 |
* It uses a radix tree like structure as a sparse array indexed |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
12 |
* by the id to obtain the pointer. The bitmap makes allocating |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
13 |
* a new id quick. |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
14 15 16 17 18 |
* * You call it to allocate an id (an int) an associate with that id a * pointer or what ever, we treat it as a (void *). You can pass this * id to a user for him to pass back at a later time. You then pass * that id to this code and it returns your pointer. |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
19 |
* You can release ids at any time. When all ids are released, most of |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
20 |
* the memory is returned (we keep IDR_FREE_MAX) in a local pool so we |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
21 |
* don't need to go to the memory "store" during an id allocate, just |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 |
* so you don't need to be too concerned about locking and conflicts * with the slab allocator. */ #ifndef TEST // to test in user space... #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #endif |
5806f07cd [PATCH] lib: add ... |
31 |
#include <linux/err.h> |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
32 33 |
#include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/idr.h> |
e18b890bb [PATCH] slab: rem... |
34 |
static struct kmem_cache *idr_layer_cache; |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
35 36 37 38 |
static struct idr_layer *alloc_layer(struct idr *idp) { struct idr_layer *p; |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
39 |
unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
40 |
|
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
41 |
spin_lock_irqsave(&idp->lock, flags); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
42 43 44 45 46 |
if ((p = idp->id_free)) { idp->id_free = p->ary[0]; idp->id_free_cnt--; p->ary[0] = NULL; } |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
47 |
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idp->lock, flags); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
48 49 |
return(p); } |
1eec00565 [PATCH] fix race ... |
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 |
/* only called when idp->lock is held */ static void __free_layer(struct idr *idp, struct idr_layer *p) { p->ary[0] = idp->id_free; idp->id_free = p; idp->id_free_cnt++; } |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
57 58 |
static void free_layer(struct idr *idp, struct idr_layer *p) { |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
59 |
unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
60 61 62 |
/* * Depends on the return element being zeroed. */ |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
63 |
spin_lock_irqsave(&idp->lock, flags); |
1eec00565 [PATCH] fix race ... |
64 |
__free_layer(idp, p); |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
65 |
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idp->lock, flags); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
66 |
} |
e33ac8bdb idr: separate out... |
67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 |
static void idr_mark_full(struct idr_layer **pa, int id) { struct idr_layer *p = pa[0]; int l = 0; __set_bit(id & IDR_MASK, &p->bitmap); /* * If this layer is full mark the bit in the layer above to * show that this part of the radix tree is full. This may * complete the layer above and require walking up the radix * tree. */ while (p->bitmap == IDR_FULL) { if (!(p = pa[++l])) break; id = id >> IDR_BITS; __set_bit((id & IDR_MASK), &p->bitmap); } } |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 |
/** * idr_pre_get - reserver resources for idr allocation * @idp: idr handle * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * * This function should be called prior to locking and calling the * following function. It preallocates enough memory to satisfy * the worst possible allocation. * * If the system is REALLY out of memory this function returns 0, * otherwise 1. */ |
fd4f2df24 [PATCH] gfp_t: lib/* |
98 |
int idr_pre_get(struct idr *idp, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
99 100 101 102 |
{ while (idp->id_free_cnt < IDR_FREE_MAX) { struct idr_layer *new; new = kmem_cache_alloc(idr_layer_cache, gfp_mask); |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
103 |
if (new == NULL) |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
104 105 106 107 108 109 |
return (0); free_layer(idp, new); } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_pre_get); |
e33ac8bdb idr: separate out... |
110 |
static int sub_alloc(struct idr *idp, int *starting_id, struct idr_layer **pa) |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
111 112 113 |
{ int n, m, sh; struct idr_layer *p, *new; |
7aae6dd80 idr: fix obscure ... |
114 |
int l, id, oid; |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
115 116 117 |
long bm; id = *starting_id; |
7aae6dd80 idr: fix obscure ... |
118 |
restart: |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 |
p = idp->top; l = idp->layers; pa[l--] = NULL; while (1) { /* * We run around this while until we reach the leaf node... */ n = (id >> (IDR_BITS*l)) & IDR_MASK; bm = ~p->bitmap; m = find_next_bit(&bm, IDR_SIZE, n); if (m == IDR_SIZE) { /* no space available go back to previous layer. */ l++; |
7aae6dd80 idr: fix obscure ... |
132 |
oid = id; |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
133 |
id = (id | ((1 << (IDR_BITS * l)) - 1)) + 1; |
7aae6dd80 idr: fix obscure ... |
134 135 |
/* if already at the top layer, we need to grow */ |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
136 137 138 139 |
if (!(p = pa[l])) { *starting_id = id; return -2; } |
7aae6dd80 idr: fix obscure ... |
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 |
/* If we need to go up one layer, continue the * loop; otherwise, restart from the top. */ sh = IDR_BITS * (l + 1); if (oid >> sh == id >> sh) continue; else goto restart; |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 |
} if (m != n) { sh = IDR_BITS*l; id = ((id >> sh) ^ n ^ m) << sh; } if ((id >= MAX_ID_BIT) || (id < 0)) return -3; if (l == 0) break; /* * Create the layer below if it is missing. */ if (!p->ary[m]) { if (!(new = alloc_layer(idp))) return -1; p->ary[m] = new; p->count++; } pa[l--] = p; p = p->ary[m]; } |
e33ac8bdb idr: separate out... |
170 171 172 |
pa[l] = p; return id; |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
173 |
} |
e33ac8bdb idr: separate out... |
174 175 |
static int idr_get_empty_slot(struct idr *idp, int starting_id, struct idr_layer **pa) |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
176 177 178 |
{ struct idr_layer *p, *new; int layers, v, id; |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
179 |
unsigned long flags; |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
180 |
|
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 |
id = starting_id; build_up: p = idp->top; layers = idp->layers; if (unlikely(!p)) { if (!(p = alloc_layer(idp))) return -1; layers = 1; } /* * Add a new layer to the top of the tree if the requested * id is larger than the currently allocated space. */ |
589777eab [PATCH] coverity:... |
194 |
while ((layers < (MAX_LEVEL - 1)) && (id >= (1 << (layers*IDR_BITS)))) { |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 |
layers++; if (!p->count) continue; if (!(new = alloc_layer(idp))) { /* * The allocation failed. If we built part of * the structure tear it down. */ |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
203 |
spin_lock_irqsave(&idp->lock, flags); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
204 205 206 207 |
for (new = p; p && p != idp->top; new = p) { p = p->ary[0]; new->ary[0] = NULL; new->bitmap = new->count = 0; |
1eec00565 [PATCH] fix race ... |
208 |
__free_layer(idp, new); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
209 |
} |
c259cc281 [PATCH] Convert i... |
210 |
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idp->lock, flags); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 |
return -1; } new->ary[0] = p; new->count = 1; if (p->bitmap == IDR_FULL) __set_bit(0, &new->bitmap); p = new; } idp->top = p; idp->layers = layers; |
e33ac8bdb idr: separate out... |
221 |
v = sub_alloc(idp, &id, pa); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
222 223 224 225 |
if (v == -2) goto build_up; return(v); } |
e33ac8bdb idr: separate out... |
226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 |
static int idr_get_new_above_int(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id) { struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL]; int id; id = idr_get_empty_slot(idp, starting_id, pa); if (id >= 0) { /* * Successfully found an empty slot. Install the user * pointer and mark the slot full. */ pa[0]->ary[id & IDR_MASK] = (struct idr_layer *)ptr; pa[0]->count++; idr_mark_full(pa, id); } return id; } |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
244 |
/** |
7c657f2f2 [PATCH] Document ... |
245 |
* idr_get_new_above - allocate new idr entry above or equal to a start id |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 |
* @idp: idr handle * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the ide * @start_id: id to start search at * @id: pointer to the allocated handle * * This is the allocate id function. It should be called with any * required locks. * * If memory is required, it will return -EAGAIN, you should unlock * and go back to the idr_pre_get() call. If the idr is full, it will * return -ENOSPC. * * @id returns a value in the range 0 ... 0x7fffffff */ int idr_get_new_above(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id, int *id) { int rv; |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
263 |
|
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 |
rv = idr_get_new_above_int(idp, ptr, starting_id); /* * This is a cheap hack until the IDR code can be fixed to * return proper error values. */ if (rv < 0) { if (rv == -1) return -EAGAIN; else /* Will be -3 */ return -ENOSPC; } *id = rv; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_get_new_above); /** * idr_get_new - allocate new idr entry * @idp: idr handle * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the ide * @id: pointer to the allocated handle * * This is the allocate id function. It should be called with any * required locks. * * If memory is required, it will return -EAGAIN, you should unlock * and go back to the idr_pre_get() call. If the idr is full, it will * return -ENOSPC. * * @id returns a value in the range 0 ... 0x7fffffff */ int idr_get_new(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int *id) { int rv; |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
298 |
|
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 |
rv = idr_get_new_above_int(idp, ptr, 0); /* * This is a cheap hack until the IDR code can be fixed to * return proper error values. */ if (rv < 0) { if (rv == -1) return -EAGAIN; else /* Will be -3 */ return -ENOSPC; } *id = rv; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_get_new); static void idr_remove_warning(int id) { printk("idr_remove called for id=%d which is not allocated. ", id); dump_stack(); } static void sub_remove(struct idr *idp, int shift, int id) { struct idr_layer *p = idp->top; struct idr_layer **pa[MAX_LEVEL]; struct idr_layer ***paa = &pa[0]; int n; *paa = NULL; *++paa = &idp->top; while ((shift > 0) && p) { n = (id >> shift) & IDR_MASK; __clear_bit(n, &p->bitmap); *++paa = &p->ary[n]; p = p->ary[n]; shift -= IDR_BITS; } n = id & IDR_MASK; if (likely(p != NULL && test_bit(n, &p->bitmap))){ __clear_bit(n, &p->bitmap); p->ary[n] = NULL; while(*paa && ! --((**paa)->count)){ free_layer(idp, **paa); **paa-- = NULL; } |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
347 |
if (!*paa) |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
348 |
idp->layers = 0; |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
349 |
} else |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
350 |
idr_remove_warning(id); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
351 352 353 354 |
} /** * idr_remove - remove the given id and free it's slot |
72fd4a35a [PATCH] Numerous ... |
355 356 |
* @idp: idr handle * @id: unique key |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 |
*/ void idr_remove(struct idr *idp, int id) { struct idr_layer *p; /* Mask off upper bits we don't use for the search. */ id &= MAX_ID_MASK; sub_remove(idp, (idp->layers - 1) * IDR_BITS, id); |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
366 367 |
if (idp->top && idp->top->count == 1 && (idp->layers > 1) && idp->top->ary[0]) { // We can drop a layer |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 |
p = idp->top->ary[0]; idp->top->bitmap = idp->top->count = 0; free_layer(idp, idp->top); idp->top = p; --idp->layers; } while (idp->id_free_cnt >= IDR_FREE_MAX) { |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 |
p = alloc_layer(idp); kmem_cache_free(idr_layer_cache, p); return; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_remove); /** |
23936cc0b lib: add idr_remo... |
384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 |
* idr_remove_all - remove all ids from the given idr tree * @idp: idr handle * * idr_destroy() only frees up unused, cached idp_layers, but this * function will remove all id mappings and leave all idp_layers * unused. * * A typical clean-up sequence for objects stored in an idr tree, will * use idr_for_each() to free all objects, if necessay, then * idr_remove_all() to remove all ids, and idr_destroy() to free * up the cached idr_layers. */ void idr_remove_all(struct idr *idp) { int n, id, max, error = 0; struct idr_layer *p; struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL]; struct idr_layer **paa = &pa[0]; n = idp->layers * IDR_BITS; p = idp->top; max = 1 << n; id = 0; while (id < max && !error) { while (n > IDR_BITS && p) { n -= IDR_BITS; *paa++ = p; p = p->ary[(id >> n) & IDR_MASK]; } id += 1 << n; while (n < fls(id)) { if (p) { memset(p, 0, sizeof *p); free_layer(idp, p); } n += IDR_BITS; p = *--paa; } } idp->top = NULL; idp->layers = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_remove_all); /** |
8d3b35914 [PATCH] inotify/i... |
431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 |
* idr_destroy - release all cached layers within an idr tree * idp: idr handle */ void idr_destroy(struct idr *idp) { while (idp->id_free_cnt) { struct idr_layer *p = alloc_layer(idp); kmem_cache_free(idr_layer_cache, p); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_destroy); /** |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 |
* idr_find - return pointer for given id * @idp: idr handle * @id: lookup key * * Return the pointer given the id it has been registered with. A %NULL * return indicates that @id is not valid or you passed %NULL in * idr_get_new(). * * The caller must serialize idr_find() vs idr_get_new() and idr_remove(). */ void *idr_find(struct idr *idp, int id) { int n; struct idr_layer *p; n = idp->layers * IDR_BITS; p = idp->top; /* Mask off upper bits we don't use for the search. */ id &= MAX_ID_MASK; if (id >= (1 << n)) return NULL; while (n > 0 && p) { n -= IDR_BITS; p = p->ary[(id >> n) & IDR_MASK]; } return((void *)p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_find); |
5806f07cd [PATCH] lib: add ... |
475 |
/** |
96d7fa421 lib: add idr_for_... |
476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 |
* idr_for_each - iterate through all stored pointers * @idp: idr handle * @fn: function to be called for each pointer * @data: data passed back to callback function * * Iterate over the pointers registered with the given idr. The * callback function will be called for each pointer currently * registered, passing the id, the pointer and the data pointer passed * to this function. It is not safe to modify the idr tree while in * the callback, so functions such as idr_get_new and idr_remove are * not allowed. * * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything other * than 0, we break out and return that value. * * The caller must serialize idr_for_each() vs idr_get_new() and idr_remove(). */ int idr_for_each(struct idr *idp, int (*fn)(int id, void *p, void *data), void *data) { int n, id, max, error = 0; struct idr_layer *p; struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL]; struct idr_layer **paa = &pa[0]; n = idp->layers * IDR_BITS; p = idp->top; max = 1 << n; id = 0; while (id < max) { while (n > 0 && p) { n -= IDR_BITS; *paa++ = p; p = p->ary[(id >> n) & IDR_MASK]; } if (p) { error = fn(id, (void *)p, data); if (error) break; } id += 1 << n; while (n < fls(id)) { n += IDR_BITS; p = *--paa; } } return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_for_each); /** |
5806f07cd [PATCH] lib: add ... |
531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 |
* idr_replace - replace pointer for given id * @idp: idr handle * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the id * @id: lookup key * * Replace the pointer registered with an id and return the old value. * A -ENOENT return indicates that @id was not found. * A -EINVAL return indicates that @id was not within valid constraints. * * The caller must serialize vs idr_find(), idr_get_new(), and idr_remove(). */ void *idr_replace(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int id) { int n; struct idr_layer *p, *old_p; n = idp->layers * IDR_BITS; p = idp->top; id &= MAX_ID_MASK; if (id >= (1 << n)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); n -= IDR_BITS; while ((n > 0) && p) { p = p->ary[(id >> n) & IDR_MASK]; n -= IDR_BITS; } n = id & IDR_MASK; if (unlikely(p == NULL || !test_bit(n, &p->bitmap))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); old_p = p->ary[n]; p->ary[n] = ptr; return old_p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_replace); |
e18b890bb [PATCH] slab: rem... |
571 |
static void idr_cache_ctor(void * idr_layer, struct kmem_cache *idr_layer_cache, |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
572 |
unsigned long flags) |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
573 574 575 576 577 578 579 |
{ memset(idr_layer, 0, sizeof(struct idr_layer)); } static int init_id_cache(void) { if (!idr_layer_cache) |
e15ae2dd3 [PATCH] Whitespac... |
580 |
idr_layer_cache = kmem_cache_create("idr_layer_cache", |
20c2df83d mm: Remove slab d... |
581 |
sizeof(struct idr_layer), 0, 0, idr_cache_ctor); |
1da177e4c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 |
582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 |
return 0; } /** * idr_init - initialize idr handle * @idp: idr handle * * This function is use to set up the handle (@idp) that you will pass * to the rest of the functions. */ void idr_init(struct idr *idp) { init_id_cache(); memset(idp, 0, sizeof(struct idr)); spin_lock_init(&idp->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_init); |
72dba584b ida: implement id... |
599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 |
/* * IDA - IDR based ID allocator * * this is id allocator without id -> pointer translation. Memory * usage is much lower than full blown idr because each id only * occupies a bit. ida uses a custom leaf node which contains * IDA_BITMAP_BITS slots. * * 2007-04-25 written by Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> */ static void free_bitmap(struct ida *ida, struct ida_bitmap *bitmap) { unsigned long flags; if (!ida->free_bitmap) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ida->idr.lock, flags); if (!ida->free_bitmap) { ida->free_bitmap = bitmap; bitmap = NULL; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->idr.lock, flags); } kfree(bitmap); } /** * ida_pre_get - reserve resources for ida allocation * @ida: ida handle * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flag * * This function should be called prior to locking and calling the * following function. It preallocates enough memory to satisfy the * worst possible allocation. * * If the system is REALLY out of memory this function returns 0, * otherwise 1. */ int ida_pre_get(struct ida *ida, gfp_t gfp_mask) { /* allocate idr_layers */ if (!idr_pre_get(&ida->idr, gfp_mask)) return 0; /* allocate free_bitmap */ if (!ida->free_bitmap) { struct ida_bitmap *bitmap; bitmap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ida_bitmap), gfp_mask); if (!bitmap) return 0; free_bitmap(ida, bitmap); } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_pre_get); /** * ida_get_new_above - allocate new ID above or equal to a start id * @ida: ida handle * @staring_id: id to start search at * @p_id: pointer to the allocated handle * * Allocate new ID above or equal to @ida. It should be called with * any required locks. * * If memory is required, it will return -EAGAIN, you should unlock * and go back to the ida_pre_get() call. If the ida is full, it will * return -ENOSPC. * * @p_id returns a value in the range 0 ... 0x7fffffff. */ int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int starting_id, int *p_id) { struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL]; struct ida_bitmap *bitmap; unsigned long flags; int idr_id = starting_id / IDA_BITMAP_BITS; int offset = starting_id % IDA_BITMAP_BITS; int t, id; restart: /* get vacant slot */ t = idr_get_empty_slot(&ida->idr, idr_id, pa); if (t < 0) { if (t == -1) return -EAGAIN; else /* will be -3 */ return -ENOSPC; } if (t * IDA_BITMAP_BITS >= MAX_ID_BIT) return -ENOSPC; if (t != idr_id) offset = 0; idr_id = t; /* if bitmap isn't there, create a new one */ bitmap = (void *)pa[0]->ary[idr_id & IDR_MASK]; if (!bitmap) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ida->idr.lock, flags); bitmap = ida->free_bitmap; ida->free_bitmap = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->idr.lock, flags); if (!bitmap) return -EAGAIN; memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(struct ida_bitmap)); pa[0]->ary[idr_id & IDR_MASK] = (void *)bitmap; pa[0]->count++; } /* lookup for empty slot */ t = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap->bitmap, IDA_BITMAP_BITS, offset); if (t == IDA_BITMAP_BITS) { /* no empty slot after offset, continue to the next chunk */ idr_id++; offset = 0; goto restart; } id = idr_id * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + t; if (id >= MAX_ID_BIT) return -ENOSPC; __set_bit(t, bitmap->bitmap); if (++bitmap->nr_busy == IDA_BITMAP_BITS) idr_mark_full(pa, idr_id); *p_id = id; /* Each leaf node can handle nearly a thousand slots and the * whole idea of ida is to have small memory foot print. * Throw away extra resources one by one after each successful * allocation. */ if (ida->idr.id_free_cnt || ida->free_bitmap) { struct idr_layer *p = alloc_layer(&ida->idr); if (p) kmem_cache_free(idr_layer_cache, p); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_get_new_above); /** * ida_get_new - allocate new ID * @ida: idr handle * @p_id: pointer to the allocated handle * * Allocate new ID. It should be called with any required locks. * * If memory is required, it will return -EAGAIN, you should unlock * and go back to the idr_pre_get() call. If the idr is full, it will * return -ENOSPC. * * @id returns a value in the range 0 ... 0x7fffffff. */ int ida_get_new(struct ida *ida, int *p_id) { return ida_get_new_above(ida, 0, p_id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_get_new); /** * ida_remove - remove the given ID * @ida: ida handle * @id: ID to free */ void ida_remove(struct ida *ida, int id) { struct idr_layer *p = ida->idr.top; int shift = (ida->idr.layers - 1) * IDR_BITS; int idr_id = id / IDA_BITMAP_BITS; int offset = id % IDA_BITMAP_BITS; int n; struct ida_bitmap *bitmap; /* clear full bits while looking up the leaf idr_layer */ while ((shift > 0) && p) { n = (idr_id >> shift) & IDR_MASK; __clear_bit(n, &p->bitmap); p = p->ary[n]; shift -= IDR_BITS; } if (p == NULL) goto err; n = idr_id & IDR_MASK; __clear_bit(n, &p->bitmap); bitmap = (void *)p->ary[n]; if (!test_bit(offset, bitmap->bitmap)) goto err; /* update bitmap and remove it if empty */ __clear_bit(offset, bitmap->bitmap); if (--bitmap->nr_busy == 0) { __set_bit(n, &p->bitmap); /* to please idr_remove() */ idr_remove(&ida->idr, idr_id); free_bitmap(ida, bitmap); } return; err: printk(KERN_WARNING "ida_remove called for id=%d which is not allocated. ", id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_remove); /** * ida_destroy - release all cached layers within an ida tree * ida: ida handle */ void ida_destroy(struct ida *ida) { idr_destroy(&ida->idr); kfree(ida->free_bitmap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_destroy); /** * ida_init - initialize ida handle * @ida: ida handle * * This function is use to set up the handle (@ida) that you will pass * to the rest of the functions. */ void ida_init(struct ida *ida) { memset(ida, 0, sizeof(struct ida)); idr_init(&ida->idr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_init); |