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include/linux/virtio_blk.h 4.35 KB
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  #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
  #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
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  /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
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   * compatible drivers/servers.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   * are met:
   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
   *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   *    without specific prior written permission.
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   * SUCH DAMAGE. */
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  #include <linux/types.h>
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  #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
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  #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
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  /* Feature bits */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER	0	/* Does host support barriers? */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX	1	/* Indicates maximum segment size */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX	2	/* Indicates maximum # of segments */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY	4	/* Legacy geometry available  */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO		5	/* Disk is read-only */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE	6	/* Block size of disk is available*/
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI	7	/* Supports scsi command passthru */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH	9	/* Cache flush command support */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY	10	/* Topology information is available */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES	20	/* ID string length */
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  struct virtio_blk_config {
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  	/* The capacity (in 512-byte sectors). */
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  	__u64 capacity;
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  	/* The maximum segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */
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  	__u32 size_max;
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  	/* The maximum number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */
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  	__u32 seg_max;
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  	/* geometry the device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */
  	struct virtio_blk_geometry {
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  		__u16 cylinders;
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  		__u8 heads;
  		__u8 sectors;
  	} geometry;
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  	/* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */
  	__u32 blk_size;
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  	/* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY  */
  	/* exponent for physical block per logical block. */
  	__u8 physical_block_exp;
  	/* alignment offset in logical blocks. */
  	__u8 alignment_offset;
  	/* minimum I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks. */
  	__u16 min_io_size;
  	/* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks. */
  	__u32 opt_io_size;
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  } __attribute__((packed));
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  /*
   * Command types
   *
   * Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not.
   *
   * Rules:
   *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or
   *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER.  VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own
   *   and may not be combined with any of the other flags.
   */
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  /* These two define direction. */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN		0
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT	1
  
  /* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD	2
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  /* Cache flush command */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH	4
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  /* Get device ID command */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID    8
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  /* Barrier before this op. */
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER	0x80000000
  
  /* This is the first element of the read scatter-gather list. */
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  struct virtio_blk_outhdr {
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  	/* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
  	__u32 type;
  	/* io priority. */
  	__u32 ioprio;
  	/* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
  	__u64 sector;
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  };
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  struct virtio_scsi_inhdr {
  	__u32 errors;
  	__u32 data_len;
  	__u32 sense_len;
  	__u32 residual;
  };
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  /* And this is the final byte of the write scatter-gather list. */
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  #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK		0
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR	1
  #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP	2
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  #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H */