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Documentation/power/s2ram.txt 3.11 KB
06df6a5c1   Pavel Machek   [PATCH] s2ram deb...
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  			How to get s2ram working
  			~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  			2006 Linus Torvalds
  			2006 Pavel Machek
  
  1) Check suspend.sf.net, program s2ram there has long whitelist of
     "known ok" machines, along with tricks to use on each one.
  
  2) If that does not help, try reading tricks.txt and
     video.txt. Perhaps problem is as simple as broken module, and
     simple module unload can fix it.
  
  3) You can use Linus' TRACE_RESUME infrastructure, described below.
  
  		      Using TRACE_RESUME
  		      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  
  I've been working at making the machines I have able to STR, and almost
  always it's a driver that is buggy. Thank God for the suspend/resume
  debugging - the thing that Chuck tried to disable. That's often the _only_
  way to debug these things, and it's actually pretty powerful (but
  time-consuming - having to insert TRACE_RESUME() markers into the device
  driver that doesn't resume and recompile and reboot).
  
  Anyway, the way to debug this for people who are interested (have a
  machine that doesn't boot) is:
  
   - enable PM_DEBUG, and PM_TRACE
  
   - use a script like this:
  
  	#!/bin/sh
  	sync
  	echo 1 > /sys/power/pm_trace
  	echo mem > /sys/power/state
  
     to suspend
  
   - if it doesn't come back up (which is usually the problem), reboot by
     holding the power button down, and look at the dmesg output for things
     like
  
  	Magic number: 4:156:725
  	hash matches drivers/base/power/resume.c:28
  	hash matches device 0000:01:00.0
  
     which means that the last trace event was just before trying to resume
     device 0000:01:00.0. Then figure out what driver is controlling that
     device (lspci and /sys/devices/pci* is your friend), and see if you can
     fix it, disable it, or trace into its resume function.
d33ac60be   James Hogan   PM: Add sysfs att...
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     If no device matches the hash (or any matches appear to be false positives),
     the culprit may be a device from a loadable kernel module that is not loaded
     until after the hash is checked. You can check the hash against the current
     devices again after more modules are loaded using sysfs:
  
  	cat /sys/power/pm_trace_dev_match
06df6a5c1   Pavel Machek   [PATCH] s2ram deb...
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  For example, the above happens to be the VGA device on my EVO, which I
  used to run with "radeonfb" (it's an ATI Radeon mobility). It turns out
  that "radeonfb" simply cannot resume that device - it tries to set the
  PLL's, and it just _hangs_. Using the regular VGA console and letting X
  resume it instead works fine.
b25f29b0d   Frans Pop   pm: document use ...
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  NOTE
  ====
  pm_trace uses the system's Real Time Clock (RTC) to save the magic number.
  Reason for this is that the RTC is the only reliably available piece of
  hardware during resume operations where a value can be set that will
  survive a reboot.
  
  Consequence is that after a resume (even if it is successful) your system
19f594600   Matt LaPlante   trivial: Miscella...
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  clock will have a value corresponding to the magic number instead of the
b25f29b0d   Frans Pop   pm: document use ...
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  correct date/time! It is therefore advisable to use a program like ntp-date
  or rdate to reset the correct date/time from an external time source when
  using this trace option.
  
  As the clock keeps ticking it is also essential that the reboot is done
  quickly after the resume failure. The trace option does not use the seconds
  or the low order bits of the minutes of the RTC, but a too long delay will
  corrupt the magic value.