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drivers/rtc/class.c 11.1 KB
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  /*
   * RTC subsystem, base class
   *
   * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
   * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
   *
   * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
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  #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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  #include <linux/module.h>
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  #include <linux/of.h>
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  #include <linux/rtc.h>
  #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
  #include <linux/idr.h>
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  #include <linux/slab.h>
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  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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  #include "rtc-core.h"
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  static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida);
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  struct class *rtc_class;
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  static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
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  {
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  	struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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  	ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, rtc->id);
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  	kfree(rtc);
  }
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  #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
  /* Result of the last RTC to system clock attempt. */
  int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
  #endif
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  #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
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  /*
   * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
   * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
   */
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  static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta;
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  static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
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  {
  	struct rtc_device	*rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
  	struct rtc_time		tm;
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  	struct timespec64	delta, delta_delta;
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  	int err;
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  	if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend())
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  		return 0;
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  	if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
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  		return 0;
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  	/* snapshot the current RTC and system time at suspend*/
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  	err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		pr_debug("%s:  fail to read rtc time
  ", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
  		return 0;
  	}
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  	getnstimeofday64(&old_system);
  	old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
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  	/*
  	 * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
  	 * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
  	 * try to compensate so the difference in system time
  	 * and rtc time stays close to constant.
  	 */
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  	delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc);
  	delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta);
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  	if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) {
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  		/*
  		 * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
  		 * has occured and set old_delta to the current delta.
  		 */
  		old_delta = delta;
  	} else {
  		/* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */
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  		old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta);
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  	}
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  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct rtc_device	*rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
  	struct rtc_time		tm;
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  	struct timespec64	new_system, new_rtc;
  	struct timespec64	sleep_time;
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  	int err;
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  	if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume())
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  		return 0;
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  	rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
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  	if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
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  		return 0;
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  	/* snapshot the current rtc and system time at resume */
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  	getnstimeofday64(&new_system);
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  	err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		pr_debug("%s:  fail to read rtc time
  ", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
  		return 0;
  	}
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  	new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
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  	new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0;
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  	if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) {
  		pr_debug("%s:  time travel!
  ", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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  		return 0;
  	}
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  	/* calculate the RTC time delta (sleep time)*/
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  	sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc);
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  	/*
  	 * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called
  	 * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume,
  	 * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time
  	 * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume
  	 * to keep things accurate.
  	 */
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  	sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time,
  			timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system));
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  	if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0)
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  		timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time);
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  	rtc_hctosys_ret = 0;
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  	return 0;
  }
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  static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume);
  #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS	(&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops)
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  #else
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  #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS	NULL
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  #endif
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  /* Ensure the caller will set the id before releasing the device */
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  static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void)
  {
  	struct rtc_device *rtc;
  
  	rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!rtc)
  		return NULL;
  
  	device_initialize(&rtc->dev);
  
  	rtc->irq_freq = 1;
  	rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
  	rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
  	rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups();
  	rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
  
  	mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
  	spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
  	spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
  	init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
  
  	/* Init timerqueue */
  	timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
  	INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
  	/* Init aie timer */
  	rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
  	/* Init uie timer */
  	rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
  	/* Init pie timer */
  	hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  	rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
  	rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
  
  	return rtc;
  }
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  static int rtc_device_get_id(struct device *dev)
  {
  	int of_id = -1, id = -1;
  
  	if (dev->of_node)
  		of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc");
  	else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node)
  		of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc");
  
  	if (of_id >= 0) {
  		id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
  		if (id < 0)
  			dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available
  ", of_id);
  	}
  
  	if (id < 0)
  		id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
  
  	return id;
  }
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  /**
   * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
   * @dev: the device to register
   *
   * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
   * longer needed.
   *
   * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
   */
  struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
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  					const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
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  					struct module *owner)
  {
  	struct rtc_device *rtc;
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  	struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
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  	int id, err;
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  	id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
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  	if (id < 0) {
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  		err = id;
  		goto exit;
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  	}
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  	rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
  	if (!rtc) {
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  		err = -ENOMEM;
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  		goto exit_ida;
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  	}
  
  	rtc->id = id;
  	rtc->ops = ops;
  	rtc->owner = owner;
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  	rtc->dev.parent = dev;
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  	dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
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  	/* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
  	err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
  
  	if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
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  		rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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  	rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
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  	err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
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  	if (err) {
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  		dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d
  ",
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  			 name, MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
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  		/* This will free both memory and the ID */
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  		put_device(&rtc->dev);
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  		goto exit;
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  	} else {
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  		dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "%s: dev (%d:%d)
  ", name,
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  			MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
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  	}
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  	rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
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  	dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s
  ",
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  			name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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  	return rtc;
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  exit_ida:
  	ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
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  exit:
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  	dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d
  ",
  			name, err);
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  	return ERR_PTR(err);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
  
  
  /**
   * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
   *
   * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
   */
  void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
  {
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  	rtc_nvmem_unregister(rtc);
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  	mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
  	/*
  	 * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
  	 * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
  	 */
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  	rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
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  	cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
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  	rtc->ops = NULL;
  	mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
  	put_device(&rtc->dev);
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
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  static void devm_rtc_device_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  {
  	struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
  
  	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
  }
  
  static int devm_rtc_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
  {
  	struct rtc **r = res;
  
  	return *r == data;
  }
  
  /**
   * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register()
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   * @dev: the device to register
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   * @name: the name of the device
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   * @ops: the rtc operations structure
   * @owner: the module owner
   *
   * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
   *
   * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function
   * are automatically freed on driver detach. See rtc_device_register()
   * for more information.
   */
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  struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
  					const char *name,
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  					const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
  					struct module *owner)
  {
  	struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
  
  	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_device_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!ptr)
  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  
  	rtc = rtc_device_register(name, dev, ops, owner);
  	if (!IS_ERR(rtc)) {
  		*ptr = rtc;
  		devres_add(dev, ptr);
  	} else {
  		devres_free(ptr);
  	}
  
  	return rtc;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register);
  
  /**
   * devm_rtc_device_unregister - resource managed devm_rtc_device_unregister()
   * @dev: the device to unregister
   * @rtc: the RTC class device to unregister
   *
   * Deallocated a rtc allocated with devm_rtc_device_register(). Normally this
   * function will not need to be called and the resource management code will
   * ensure that the resource is freed.
   */
  void devm_rtc_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct rtc_device *rtc)
  {
  	int rc;
  
  	rc = devres_release(dev, devm_rtc_device_release,
  				devm_rtc_device_match, rtc);
  	WARN_ON(rc);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_unregister);
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  static void devm_rtc_release_device(struct device *dev, void *res)
  {
  	struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
  
  	if (rtc->registered)
  		rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
  	else
  		put_device(&rtc->dev);
  }
  
  struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
  	int id, err;
  
  	id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
  	if (id < 0)
  		return ERR_PTR(id);
  
  	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_release_device, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!ptr) {
  		err = -ENOMEM;
  		goto exit_ida;
  	}
  
  	rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
  	if (!rtc) {
  		err = -ENOMEM;
  		goto exit_devres;
  	}
  
  	*ptr = rtc;
  	devres_add(dev, ptr);
  
  	rtc->id = id;
  	rtc->dev.parent = dev;
  	dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
  
  	return rtc;
  
  exit_devres:
  	devres_free(ptr);
  exit_ida:
  	ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
  	return ERR_PTR(err);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_allocate_device);
  
  int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc)
  {
  	struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
  	int err;
  
  	if (!rtc->ops)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	rtc->owner = owner;
  
  	/* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
  	err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
  	if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
  		rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
  
  	rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
  
  	err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
  	if (err)
  		dev_warn(rtc->dev.parent, "failed to add char device %d:%d
  ",
  			 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
  	else
  		dev_dbg(rtc->dev.parent, "char device (%d:%d)
  ",
  			MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
  
  	rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
697e5a47a   Alexandre Belloni   rtc: add generic ...
436
  	rtc_nvmem_register(rtc);
3068a254d   Alexandre Belloni   rtc: introduce ne...
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  	rtc->registered = true;
  	dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "registered as %s
  ",
  		 dev_name(&rtc->dev));
  
  	return 0;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtc_register_device);
0c86edc0d   Alessandro Zummo   [PATCH] RTC subsy...
445
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  static int __init rtc_init(void)
  {
  	rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
  	if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
c100a5e02   Jingoo Han   rtc: use dev_warn...
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  		pr_err("couldn't create class
  ");
0c86edc0d   Alessandro Zummo   [PATCH] RTC subsy...
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  		return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
  	}
92e7f04a7   Shuah Khan   drivers/rtc/class...
453
  	rtc_class->pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS;
5726fb201   David Brownell   rtc: remove /sys/...
454
  	rtc_dev_init();
0c86edc0d   Alessandro Zummo   [PATCH] RTC subsy...
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  	return 0;
  }
818a8674b   David Brownell   [PATCH] RTC class...
457
  subsys_initcall(rtc_init);