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include/linux/flex_array.h 4.31 KB
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  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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  #ifndef _FLEX_ARRAY_H
  #define _FLEX_ARRAY_H
  
  #include <linux/types.h>
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  #include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
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  #include <asm/page.h>
  
  #define FLEX_ARRAY_PART_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  #define FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  
  struct flex_array_part;
  
  /*
   * This is meant to replace cases where an array-like
   * structure has gotten too big to fit into kmalloc()
   * and the developer is getting tempted to use
   * vmalloc().
   */
  
  struct flex_array {
  	union {
  		struct {
  			int element_size;
  			int total_nr_elements;
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  			int elems_per_part;
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  			struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_elems;
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  			struct flex_array_part *parts[];
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  		};
  		/*
  		 * This little trick makes sure that
  		 * sizeof(flex_array) == PAGE_SIZE
  		 */
  		char padding[FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_SIZE];
  	};
  };
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  /* Number of bytes left in base struct flex_array, excluding metadata */
  #define FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_BYTES_LEFT					\
  	(FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_SIZE - offsetof(struct flex_array, parts))
  
  /* Number of pointers in base to struct flex_array_part pages */
  #define FLEX_ARRAY_NR_BASE_PTRS						\
  	(FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_BYTES_LEFT / sizeof(struct flex_array_part *))
  
  /* Number of elements of size that fit in struct flex_array_part */
  #define FLEX_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_PER_PART(size)				\
  	(FLEX_ARRAY_PART_SIZE / size)
  
  /*
   * Defines a statically allocated flex array and ensures its parameters are
   * valid.
   */
  #define DEFINE_FLEX_ARRAY(__arrayname, __element_size, __total)		\
  	struct flex_array __arrayname = { { {				\
  		.element_size = (__element_size),			\
  		.total_nr_elements = (__total),				\
  	} } };								\
  	static inline void __arrayname##_invalid_parameter(void)	\
  	{								\
  		BUILD_BUG_ON((__total) > FLEX_ARRAY_NR_BASE_PTRS *	\
  			FLEX_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_PER_PART(__element_size));	\
  	}
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  /**
   * flex_array_alloc() - Creates a flexible array.
   * @element_size:	individual object size.
   * @total:		maximum number of objects which can be stored.
   * @flags:		GFP flags
   *
   * Return:		Returns an object of structure flex_array.
   */
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  struct flex_array *flex_array_alloc(int element_size, unsigned int total,
  		gfp_t flags);
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  /**
   * flex_array_prealloc() - Ensures that memory for the elements indexed in the
   * range defined by start and nr_elements has been allocated.
   * @fa:			array to allocate memory to.
   * @start:		start address
   * @nr_elements:	number of elements to be allocated.
   * @flags:		GFP flags
   *
   */
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  int flex_array_prealloc(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int start,
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  		unsigned int nr_elements, gfp_t flags);
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  /**
   * flex_array_free() - Removes all elements of a flexible array.
   * @fa:		array to be freed.
   */
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  void flex_array_free(struct flex_array *fa);
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  /**
   * flex_array_free_parts() - Removes all elements of a flexible array, but
   * leaves the array itself in place.
   * @fa:		array to be emptied.
   */
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  void flex_array_free_parts(struct flex_array *fa);
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  /**
   * flex_array_put() - Stores data into a flexible array.
   * @fa:		array where element is to be stored.
   * @element_nr:	position to copy, must be less than the maximum specified when
   *		the array was created.
   * @src:	data source to be copied into the array.
   * @flags:	GFP flags
   *
   * Return:	Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
   */
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  int flex_array_put(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr, void *src,
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  		gfp_t flags);
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  /**
   * flex_array_clear() - Clears an individual element in the array, sets the
   * given element to FLEX_ARRAY_FREE.
   * @element_nr:	element position to clear.
   * @fa:		array to which element to be cleared belongs.
   *
   * Return:	Returns zero on success, -EINVAL otherwise.
   */
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  int flex_array_clear(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr);
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  /**
   * flex_array_get() - Retrieves data into a flexible array.
   *
   * @element_nr:	Element position to retrieve data from.
   * @fa:		array from which data is to be retrieved.
   *
   * Return:	Returns a pointer to the data element, or NULL if that
   *		particular element has never been allocated.
   */
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  void *flex_array_get(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr);
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  /**
   * flex_array_shrink() - Reduces the allocated size of an array.
   * @fa:		array to shrink.
   *
   * Return:	Returns number of pages of memory actually freed.
   *
   */
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  int flex_array_shrink(struct flex_array *fa);
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  #define flex_array_put_ptr(fa, nr, src, gfp) \
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  	flex_array_put(fa, nr, (void *)&(src), gfp)
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  void *flex_array_get_ptr(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr);
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  #endif /* _FLEX_ARRAY_H */