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lib/genalloc.c
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/* * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose memory * not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface. * Uses for this includes on-device special memory, uncached memory * etc. * |
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* Copyright 2005 (C) Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org> * * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. */ |
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#include <linux/slab.h> |
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#include <linux/module.h> |
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#include <linux/bitmap.h> |
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#include <linux/genalloc.h> |
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/** * gen_pool_create - create a new special memory pool |
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* @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents * @nid: node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated on, or -1 |
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* * Create a new special memory pool that can be used to manage special purpose * memory not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface. |
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*/ struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int min_alloc_order, int nid) |
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{ |
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struct gen_pool *pool; |
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pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL, nid); if (pool != NULL) { rwlock_init(&pool->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->chunks); pool->min_alloc_order = min_alloc_order; } return pool; |
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} EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create); |
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/** |
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* gen_pool_add_virt - add a new chunk of special memory to the pool |
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* @pool: pool to add new memory chunk to |
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* @virt: virtual starting address of memory chunk to add to pool * @phys: physical starting address of memory chunk to add to pool |
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* @size: size in bytes of the memory chunk to add to pool * @nid: node id of the node the chunk structure and bitmap should be * allocated on, or -1 |
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* * Add a new chunk of special memory to the specified pool. |
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* * Returns 0 on success or a -ve errno on failure. |
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*/ |
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int gen_pool_add_virt(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, int nid) |
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{ |
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struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk; int nbits = size >> pool->min_alloc_order; int nbytes = sizeof(struct gen_pool_chunk) + (nbits + BITS_PER_BYTE - 1) / BITS_PER_BYTE; |
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chunk = kmalloc_node(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, nid); |
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if (unlikely(chunk == NULL)) |
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return -ENOMEM; |
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spin_lock_init(&chunk->lock); |
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chunk->phys_addr = phys; chunk->start_addr = virt; chunk->end_addr = virt + size; |
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write_lock(&pool->lock); list_add(&chunk->next_chunk, &pool->chunks); write_unlock(&pool->lock); return 0; |
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} |
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_add_virt); /** * gen_pool_virt_to_phys - return the physical address of memory * @pool: pool to allocate from * @addr: starting address of memory * * Returns the physical address on success, or -1 on error. */ phys_addr_t gen_pool_virt_to_phys(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr) { struct list_head *_chunk; struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk; read_lock(&pool->lock); list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) { chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk); if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr < chunk->end_addr) return chunk->phys_addr + addr - chunk->start_addr; } read_unlock(&pool->lock); return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_virt_to_phys); |
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/** * gen_pool_destroy - destroy a special memory pool |
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* @pool: pool to destroy |
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* * Destroy the specified special memory pool. Verifies that there are no * outstanding allocations. |
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*/ void gen_pool_destroy(struct gen_pool *pool) { struct list_head *_chunk, *_next_chunk; struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk; int order = pool->min_alloc_order; int bit, end_bit; |
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list_for_each_safe(_chunk, _next_chunk, &pool->chunks) { chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk); list_del(&chunk->next_chunk); end_bit = (chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order; bit = find_next_bit(chunk->bits, end_bit, 0); BUG_ON(bit < end_bit); kfree(chunk); } kfree(pool); return; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_destroy); |
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/** * gen_pool_alloc - allocate special memory from the pool |
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* @pool: pool to allocate from * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool |
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* * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool. * Uses a first-fit algorithm. |
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*/ |
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unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size) |
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{ |
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struct list_head *_chunk; struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk; unsigned long addr, flags; int order = pool->min_alloc_order; |
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int nbits, start_bit, end_bit; |
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if (size == 0) return 0; |
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nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order; read_lock(&pool->lock); list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) { chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk); end_bit = (chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order; |
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spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags); |
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start_bit = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(chunk->bits, end_bit, 0, nbits, 0); if (start_bit >= end_bit) { |
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags); |
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continue; |
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} |
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addr = chunk->start_addr + ((unsigned long)start_bit << order); bitmap_set(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits); |
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags); |
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read_unlock(&pool->lock); return addr; |
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} read_unlock(&pool->lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc); |
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/** * gen_pool_free - free allocated special memory back to the pool |
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* @pool: pool to free to * @addr: starting address of memory to free back to pool * @size: size in bytes of memory to free |
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* * Free previously allocated special memory back to the specified pool. |
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*/ void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size) { struct list_head *_chunk; struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk; unsigned long flags; int order = pool->min_alloc_order; int bit, nbits; nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order; read_lock(&pool->lock); list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) { chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk); if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr < chunk->end_addr) { BUG_ON(addr + size > chunk->end_addr); spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags); bit = (addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order; while (nbits--) |
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__clear_bit(bit++, chunk->bits); |
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags); |
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break; } |
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} |
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BUG_ON(nbits > 0); read_unlock(&pool->lock); |
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} EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free); |