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include/linux/regmap.h 6.56 KB
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  #ifndef __LINUX_REGMAP_H
  #define __LINUX_REGMAP_H
  
  /*
   * Register map access API
   *
   * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
   *
   * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   */
  
  #include <linux/device.h>
  #include <linux/list.h>
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  struct module;
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  struct i2c_client;
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  struct spi_device;
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  /* An enum of all the supported cache types */
  enum regcache_type {
  	REGCACHE_NONE,
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  	REGCACHE_RBTREE,
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  	REGCACHE_COMPRESSED
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  };
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  /**
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   * Default value for a register.  We use an array of structs rather
   * than a simple array as many modern devices have very sparse
   * register maps.
   *
   * @reg: Register address.
   * @def: Register default value.
   */
  struct reg_default {
  	unsigned int reg;
  	unsigned int def;
  };
  
  /**
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   * Configuration for the register map of a device.
   *
   * @reg_bits: Number of bits in a register address, mandatory.
   * @val_bits: Number of bits in a register value, mandatory.
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   *
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   * @writeable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
   *                 can be written to.
   * @readable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
   *                can be read from.
   * @volatile_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
   *                value can't be cached.
   * @precious_reg: Optional callback returning true if the rgister
   *                should not be read outside of a call from the driver
   *                (eg, a clear on read interrupt status register).
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   *
   * @max_register: Optional, specifies the maximum valid register index.
   * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
   *                register cache support).
   * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults.
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   *
   * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
   *                  a read.
   * @write_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
   *                   a write. If both read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask are
   *                   empty the regmap_bus default masks are used.
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   *
   * @cache_type: The actual cache type.
   * @reg_defaults_raw: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
   *                    register cache support).
   * @num_reg_defaults_raw: Number of elements in reg_defaults_raw.
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   */
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  struct regmap_config {
  	int reg_bits;
  	int val_bits;
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  	bool (*writeable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
  	bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
  	bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
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  	bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
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  	unsigned int max_register;
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  	const struct reg_default *reg_defaults;
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  	unsigned int num_reg_defaults;
  	enum regcache_type cache_type;
  	const void *reg_defaults_raw;
  	unsigned int num_reg_defaults_raw;
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  	u8 read_flag_mask;
  	u8 write_flag_mask;
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  };
  
  typedef int (*regmap_hw_write)(struct device *dev, const void *data,
  			       size_t count);
  typedef int (*regmap_hw_gather_write)(struct device *dev,
  				      const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
  				      const void *val, size_t val_len);
  typedef int (*regmap_hw_read)(struct device *dev,
  			      const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size,
  			      void *val_buf, size_t val_size);
  
  /**
   * Description of a hardware bus for the register map infrastructure.
   *
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   * @write: Write operation.
   * @gather_write: Write operation with split register/value, return -ENOTSUPP
   *                if not implemented  on a given device.
   * @read: Read operation.  Data is returned in the buffer used to transmit
   *         data.
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   * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
   *                  a read.
   */
  struct regmap_bus {
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  	regmap_hw_write write;
  	regmap_hw_gather_write gather_write;
  	regmap_hw_read read;
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  	u8 read_flag_mask;
  };
  
  struct regmap *regmap_init(struct device *dev,
  			   const struct regmap_bus *bus,
  			   const struct regmap_config *config);
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  struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
  			       const struct regmap_config *config);
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  struct regmap *regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
  			       const struct regmap_config *config);
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  void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map);
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  int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map,
  			const struct regmap_config *config);
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  int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
  int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
  		     const void *val, size_t val_len);
  int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
  int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
  		    void *val, size_t val_len);
  int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
  		     size_t val_count);
  int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
  		       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val);
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  int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
  			     unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
  			     bool *change);
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  int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map);
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  void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
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  void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
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  void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map);
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  /**
   * Description of an IRQ for the generic regmap irq_chip.
   *
   * @reg_offset: Offset of the status/mask register within the bank
   * @mask:       Mask used to flag/control the register.
   */
  struct regmap_irq {
  	unsigned int reg_offset;
  	unsigned int mask;
  };
  
  /**
   * Description of a generic regmap irq_chip.  This is not intended to
   * handle every possible interrupt controller, but it should handle a
   * substantial proportion of those that are found in the wild.
   *
   * @name:        Descriptive name for IRQ controller.
   *
   * @status_base: Base status register address.
   * @mask_base:   Base mask register address.
   * @ack_base:    Base ack address.  If zero then the chip is clear on read.
   *
   * @num_regs:    Number of registers in each control bank.
   * @irqs:        Descriptors for individual IRQs.  Interrupt numbers are
   *               assigned based on the index in the array of the interrupt.
   * @num_irqs:    Number of descriptors.
   */
  struct regmap_irq_chip {
  	const char *name;
  
  	unsigned int status_base;
  	unsigned int mask_base;
  	unsigned int ack_base;
  
  	int num_regs;
  
  	const struct regmap_irq *irqs;
  	int num_irqs;
  };
  
  struct regmap_irq_chip_data;
  
  int regmap_add_irq_chip(struct regmap *map, int irq, int irq_flags,
  			int irq_base, struct regmap_irq_chip *chip,
  			struct regmap_irq_chip_data **data);
  void regmap_del_irq_chip(int irq, struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
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  int regmap_irq_chip_get_base(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
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  #endif