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block/blk-map.c 6.19 KB
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  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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  /*
   * Functions related to mapping data to requests
   */
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
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  #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
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  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/bio.h>
  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
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  #include <linux/uio.h>
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  #include "blk.h"
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  /*
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   * Append a bio to a passthrough request.  Only works if the bio can be merged
   * into the request based on the driver constraints.
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   */
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  int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio **bio)
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  {
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  	struct bio *orig_bio = *bio;
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  	struct bvec_iter iter;
  	struct bio_vec bv;
  	unsigned int nr_segs = 0;
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  	blk_queue_bounce(rq->q, bio);
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  	bio_for_each_bvec(bv, *bio, iter)
  		nr_segs++;
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  	if (!rq->bio) {
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  		blk_rq_bio_prep(rq, *bio, nr_segs);
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  	} else {
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  		if (!ll_back_merge_fn(rq, *bio, nr_segs)) {
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  			if (orig_bio != *bio) {
  				bio_put(*bio);
  				*bio = orig_bio;
  			}
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  			return -EINVAL;
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  		}
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  		rq->biotail->bi_next = *bio;
  		rq->biotail = *bio;
  		rq->__data_len += (*bio)->bi_iter.bi_size;
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  	}
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  	return 0;
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_append_bio);
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  static int __blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
  {
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	if (bio) {
  		if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
  			bio_unmap_user(bio);
  		else
  			ret = bio_uncopy_user(bio);
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
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  static int __blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request *rq,
  		struct rq_map_data *map_data, struct iov_iter *iter,
  		gfp_t gfp_mask, bool copy)
  {
  	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  	struct bio *bio, *orig_bio;
  	int ret;
  
  	if (copy)
  		bio = bio_copy_user_iov(q, map_data, iter, gfp_mask);
  	else
  		bio = bio_map_user_iov(q, iter, gfp_mask);
  
  	if (IS_ERR(bio))
  		return PTR_ERR(bio);
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  	bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_OP_MASK;
  	bio->bi_opf |= req_op(rq);
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  	orig_bio = bio;
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  	/*
  	 * We link the bounce buffer in and could have to traverse it
  	 * later so we have to get a ref to prevent it from being freed
  	 */
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  	ret = blk_rq_append_bio(rq, &bio);
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  	if (ret) {
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  		__blk_rq_unmap_user(orig_bio);
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  		return ret;
  	}
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  	bio_get(bio);
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  	return 0;
  }
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  /**
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   * blk_rq_map_user_iov - map user data to a request, for passthrough requests
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   * @q:		request queue where request should be inserted
   * @rq:		request to map data to
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   * @map_data:   pointer to the rq_map_data holding pages (if necessary)
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   * @iter:	iovec iterator
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   * @gfp_mask:	memory allocation flags
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   *
   * Description:
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   *    Data will be mapped directly for zero copy I/O, if possible. Otherwise
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   *    a kernel bounce buffer is used.
   *
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   *    A matching blk_rq_unmap_user() must be issued at the end of I/O, while
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   *    still in process context.
   *
   *    Note: The mapped bio may need to be bounced through blk_queue_bounce()
   *    before being submitted to the device, as pages mapped may be out of
   *    reach. It's the callers responsibility to make sure this happens. The
   *    original bio must be passed back in to blk_rq_unmap_user() for proper
   *    unmapping.
   */
  int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
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  			struct rq_map_data *map_data,
  			const struct iov_iter *iter, gfp_t gfp_mask)
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  {
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  	bool copy = false;
  	unsigned long align = q->dma_pad_mask | queue_dma_alignment(q);
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  	struct bio *bio = NULL;
  	struct iov_iter i;
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  	int ret = -EINVAL;
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  	if (!iter_is_iovec(iter))
  		goto fail;
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  	if (map_data)
  		copy = true;
  	else if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & align)
  		copy = true;
  	else if (queue_virt_boundary(q))
  		copy = queue_virt_boundary(q) & iov_iter_gap_alignment(iter);
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  	i = *iter;
  	do {
  		ret =__blk_rq_map_user_iov(rq, map_data, &i, gfp_mask, copy);
  		if (ret)
  			goto unmap_rq;
  		if (!bio)
  			bio = rq->bio;
  	} while (iov_iter_count(&i));
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  	if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_USER_MAPPED))
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  		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_COPY_USER;
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  	return 0;
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  unmap_rq:
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  	blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
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  fail:
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  	rq->bio = NULL;
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  	return ret;
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  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user_iov);
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  int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
  		    struct rq_map_data *map_data, void __user *ubuf,
  		    unsigned long len, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  {
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  	struct iovec iov;
  	struct iov_iter i;
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  	int ret = import_single_range(rq_data_dir(rq), ubuf, len, &iov, &i);
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  	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
  		return ret;
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  	return blk_rq_map_user_iov(q, rq, map_data, &i, gfp_mask);
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_user);
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  /**
   * blk_rq_unmap_user - unmap a request with user data
   * @bio:	       start of bio list
   *
   * Description:
   *    Unmap a rq previously mapped by blk_rq_map_user(). The caller must
   *    supply the original rq->bio from the blk_rq_map_user() return, since
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   *    the I/O completion may have changed rq->bio.
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   */
  int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *bio)
  {
  	struct bio *mapped_bio;
  	int ret = 0, ret2;
  
  	while (bio) {
  		mapped_bio = bio;
  		if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_BOUNCED)))
  			mapped_bio = bio->bi_private;
  
  		ret2 = __blk_rq_unmap_user(mapped_bio);
  		if (ret2 && !ret)
  			ret = ret2;
  
  		mapped_bio = bio;
  		bio = bio->bi_next;
  		bio_put(mapped_bio);
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_unmap_user);
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  #ifdef CONFIG_AHCI_IMX
  extern void *sg_io_buffer_hack;
  #else
  #define sg_io_buffer_hack NULL
  #endif
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  /**
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   * blk_rq_map_kern - map kernel data to a request, for passthrough requests
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   * @q:		request queue where request should be inserted
   * @rq:		request to fill
   * @kbuf:	the kernel buffer
   * @len:	length of user data
   * @gfp_mask:	memory allocation flags
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   *
   * Description:
   *    Data will be mapped directly if possible. Otherwise a bounce
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   *    buffer is used. Can be called multiple times to append multiple
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   *    buffers.
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   */
  int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf,
  		    unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  {
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  	int reading = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ;
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  	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) kbuf;
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  	int do_copy = 0;
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  	struct bio *bio, *orig_bio;
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  	int ret;
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  	if (len > (queue_max_hw_sectors(q) << 9))
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  		return -EINVAL;
  	if (!len || !kbuf)
  		return -EINVAL;
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  #ifdef CONFIG_AHCI_IMX
  	if (kbuf == sg_io_buffer_hack)
  		do_copy = 0;
  	else
  #endif
  		do_copy = !blk_rq_aligned(q, addr, len)
  			|| object_is_on_stack(kbuf);
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  	if (do_copy)
  		bio = bio_copy_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask, reading);
  	else
  		bio = bio_map_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask);
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  	if (IS_ERR(bio))
  		return PTR_ERR(bio);
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  	bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_OP_MASK;
  	bio->bi_opf |= req_op(rq);
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  	if (do_copy)
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  		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_COPY_USER;
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  	orig_bio = bio;
  	ret = blk_rq_append_bio(rq, &bio);
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  	if (unlikely(ret)) {
  		/* request is too big */
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  		bio_put(orig_bio);
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  		return ret;
  	}
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  	return 0;
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_kern);