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include/asm-arm/io.h 9.71 KB
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  /*
   *  linux/include/asm-arm/io.h
   *
   *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   *
   * Modifications:
   *  16-Sep-1996	RMK	Inlined the inx/outx functions & optimised for both
   *			constant addresses and variable addresses.
   *  04-Dec-1997	RMK	Moved a lot of this stuff to the new architecture
   *			specific IO header files.
   *  27-Mar-1999	PJB	Second parameter of memcpy_toio is const..
   *  04-Apr-1999	PJB	Added check_signature.
   *  12-Dec-1999	RMK	More cleanups
   *  18-Jun-2000 RMK	Removed virt_to_* and friends definitions
   *  05-Oct-2004 BJD     Moved memory string functions to use void __iomem
   */
  #ifndef __ASM_ARM_IO_H
  #define __ASM_ARM_IO_H
  
  #ifdef __KERNEL__
  
  #include <linux/types.h>
  #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  #include <asm/memory.h>
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  /*
   * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
   */
  #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
  #define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
  #define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
  
  /*
   * Generic IO read/write.  These perform native-endian accesses.  Note
   * that some architectures will want to re-define __raw_{read,write}w.
   */
  extern void __raw_writesb(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int bytelen);
  extern void __raw_writesw(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int wordlen);
  extern void __raw_writesl(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int longlen);
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  extern void __raw_readsb(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int bytelen);
  extern void __raw_readsw(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int wordlen);
  extern void __raw_readsl(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int longlen);
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  #define __raw_writeb(v,a)	(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned char __force  *)(a) = (v))
  #define __raw_writew(v,a)	(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a) = (v))
  #define __raw_writel(v,a)	(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned int __force   *)(a) = (v))
  
  #define __raw_readb(a)		(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned char __force  *)(a))
  #define __raw_readw(a)		(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a))
  #define __raw_readl(a)		(__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned int __force   *)(a))
  
  /*
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   * Architecture ioremap implementation.
   */
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  #define MT_DEVICE		0
  #define MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED	1
  #define MT_DEVICE_CACHED	2
  #define MT_DEVICE_IXP2000	3
  /*
   * types 4 onwards can be found in asm/mach/map.h and are undefined
   * for ioremap
   */
  
  /*
   * __arm_ioremap takes CPU physical address.
   * __arm_ioremap_pfn takes a Page Frame Number and an offset into that page
   */
  extern void __iomem * __arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long, unsigned long, size_t, unsigned int);
  extern void __iomem * __arm_ioremap(unsigned long, size_t, unsigned int);
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  extern void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
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  /*
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   * Bad read/write accesses...
   */
  extern void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn);
  
  /*
   * Now, pick up the machine-defined IO definitions
   */
  #include <asm/arch/io.h>
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  /*
   *  IO port access primitives
   *  -------------------------
   *
   * The ARM doesn't have special IO access instructions; all IO is memory
   * mapped.  Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses
   * only.  Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals.
   *
   * Note that for a big endian machine, this implies that the following
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   * big endian mode connectivity is in place, as described by numerous
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   * ARM documents:
   *
   *    PCI:  D0-D7   D8-D15 D16-D23 D24-D31
   *    ARM: D24-D31 D16-D23  D8-D15  D0-D7
   *
   * The machine specific io.h include defines __io to translate an "IO"
   * address to a memory address.
   *
   * Note that we prevent GCC re-ordering or caching values in expressions
   * by introducing sequence points into the in*() definitions.  Note that
   * __raw_* do not guarantee this behaviour.
   *
   * The {in,out}[bwl] macros are for emulating x86-style PCI/ISA IO space.
   */
  #ifdef __io
  #define outb(v,p)		__raw_writeb(v,__io(p))
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  #define outw(v,p)		__raw_writew((__force __u16) \
  					cpu_to_le16(v),__io(p))
  #define outl(v,p)		__raw_writel((__force __u32) \
  					cpu_to_le32(v),__io(p))
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  #define inb(p)	({ __u8 __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __v; })
  #define inw(p)	({ __u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16) \
  			__raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
  #define inl(p)	({ __u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \
  			__raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
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  #define outsb(p,d,l)		__raw_writesb(__io(p),d,l)
  #define outsw(p,d,l)		__raw_writesw(__io(p),d,l)
  #define outsl(p,d,l)		__raw_writesl(__io(p),d,l)
  
  #define insb(p,d,l)		__raw_readsb(__io(p),d,l)
  #define insw(p,d,l)		__raw_readsw(__io(p),d,l)
  #define insl(p,d,l)		__raw_readsl(__io(p),d,l)
  #endif
  
  #define outb_p(val,port)	outb((val),(port))
  #define outw_p(val,port)	outw((val),(port))
  #define outl_p(val,port)	outl((val),(port))
  #define inb_p(port)		inb((port))
  #define inw_p(port)		inw((port))
  #define inl_p(port)		inl((port))
  
  #define outsb_p(port,from,len)	outsb(port,from,len)
  #define outsw_p(port,from,len)	outsw(port,from,len)
  #define outsl_p(port,from,len)	outsl(port,from,len)
  #define insb_p(port,to,len)	insb(port,to,len)
  #define insw_p(port,to,len)	insw(port,to,len)
  #define insl_p(port,to,len)	insl(port,to,len)
  
  /*
   * String version of IO memory access ops:
   */
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  extern void _memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, size_t);
  extern void _memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, size_t);
  extern void _memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t);
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  #define mmiowb()
  
  /*
   *  Memory access primitives
   *  ------------------------
   *
   * These perform PCI memory accesses via an ioremap region.  They don't
   * take an address as such, but a cookie.
   *
   * Again, this are defined to perform little endian accesses.  See the
   * IO port primitives for more information.
   */
  #ifdef __mem_pci
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  #define readb(c) ({ __u8  __v = __raw_readb(__mem_pci(c)); __v; })
  #define readw(c) ({ __u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16) \
  					__raw_readw(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
  #define readl(c) ({ __u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \
  					__raw_readl(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
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  #define readb_relaxed(addr) readb(addr)
  #define readw_relaxed(addr) readw(addr)
  #define readl_relaxed(addr) readl(addr)
  
  #define readsb(p,d,l)		__raw_readsb(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  #define readsw(p,d,l)		__raw_readsw(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  #define readsl(p,d,l)		__raw_readsl(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  
  #define writeb(v,c)		__raw_writeb(v,__mem_pci(c))
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  #define writew(v,c)		__raw_writew((__force __u16) \
  					cpu_to_le16(v),__mem_pci(c))
  #define writel(v,c)		__raw_writel((__force __u32) \
  					cpu_to_le32(v),__mem_pci(c))
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  #define writesb(p,d,l)		__raw_writesb(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  #define writesw(p,d,l)		__raw_writesw(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  #define writesl(p,d,l)		__raw_writesl(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  
  #define memset_io(c,v,l)	_memset_io(__mem_pci(c),(v),(l))
  #define memcpy_fromio(a,c,l)	_memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_pci(c),(l))
  #define memcpy_toio(c,a,l)	_memcpy_toio(__mem_pci(c),(a),(l))
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  #elif !defined(readb)
  
  #define readb(c)			(__readwrite_bug("readb"),0)
  #define readw(c)			(__readwrite_bug("readw"),0)
  #define readl(c)			(__readwrite_bug("readl"),0)
  #define writeb(v,c)			__readwrite_bug("writeb")
  #define writew(v,c)			__readwrite_bug("writew")
  #define writel(v,c)			__readwrite_bug("writel")
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  #define check_signature(io,sig,len)	(0)
  
  #endif	/* __mem_pci */
  
  /*
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   * ioremap and friends.
   *
   * ioremap takes a PCI memory address, as specified in
   * Documentation/IO-mapping.txt.
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   *
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   */
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  #ifndef __arch_ioremap
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  #define ioremap(cookie,size)		__arm_ioremap(cookie, size, MT_DEVICE)
  #define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size)	__arm_ioremap(cookie, size, MT_DEVICE)
  #define ioremap_cached(cookie,size)	__arm_ioremap(cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_CACHED)
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  #define iounmap(cookie)			__iounmap(cookie)
  #else
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  #define ioremap(cookie,size)		__arch_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE)
  #define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size)	__arch_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE)
  #define ioremap_cached(cookie,size)	__arch_ioremap((cookie), (size), MT_DEVICE_CACHED)
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  #define iounmap(cookie)			__arch_iounmap(cookie)
  #endif
  
  /*
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   * io{read,write}{8,16,32} macros
   */
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  #ifndef ioread8
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  #define ioread8(p)	({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(p); __v; })
  #define ioread16(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(p)); __v; })
  #define ioread32(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(p)); __v; })
  
  #define iowrite8(v,p)	__raw_writeb(v, p)
  #define iowrite16(v,p)	__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v), p)
  #define iowrite32(v,p)	__raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v), p)
  
  #define ioread8_rep(p,d,c)	__raw_readsb(p,d,c)
  #define ioread16_rep(p,d,c)	__raw_readsw(p,d,c)
  #define ioread32_rep(p,d,c)	__raw_readsl(p,d,c)
  
  #define iowrite8_rep(p,s,c)	__raw_writesb(p,s,c)
  #define iowrite16_rep(p,s,c)	__raw_writesw(p,s,c)
  #define iowrite32_rep(p,s,c)	__raw_writesl(p,s,c)
  
  extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr);
  extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr);
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  #endif
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  struct pci_dev;
  
  extern void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
  extern void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr);
  
  /*
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   * can the hardware map this into one segment or not, given no other
   * constraints.
   */
  #define BIOVEC_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2)	\
  	((bvec_to_phys((vec1)) + (vec1)->bv_len) == bvec_to_phys((vec2)))
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  #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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  #define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
  extern int valid_phys_addr_range(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
  extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size);
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  #endif
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  /*
   * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
   * access
   */
  #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p)	__va(p)
  
  /*
   * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
   */
  #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p)	p
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  /*
   * Register ISA memory and port locations for glibc iopl/inb/outb
   * emulation.
   */
  extern void register_isa_ports(unsigned int mmio, unsigned int io,
  			       unsigned int io_shift);
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  #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
  #endif	/* __ASM_ARM_IO_H */