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drivers/pcmcia/pcmcia_cis.c 12.8 KB
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  /*
   * PCMCIA high-level CIS access functions
   *
   * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
   * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
   * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
   *
   * Copyright (C) 1999	     David A. Hinds
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   * Copyright (C) 2004-2010   Dominik Brodowski
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   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   *
   */
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  #include <linux/slab.h>
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  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
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  #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
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  #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  #include "cs_internal.h"
  
  
  /**
   * pccard_read_tuple() - internal CIS tuple access
   * @s:		the struct pcmcia_socket where the card is inserted
   * @function:	the device function we loop for
   * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?
   * @parse:	buffer where the tuple shall be parsed (or NULL, if no parse)
   *
   * pccard_read_tuple() reads out one tuple and attempts to parse it
   */
  int pccard_read_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,
  		cisdata_t code, void *parse)
  {
  	tuple_t tuple;
  	cisdata_t *buf;
  	int ret;
  
  	buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (buf == NULL) {
  		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &s->dev, "no memory to read tuple
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  	tuple.DesiredTuple = code;
  	tuple.Attributes = 0;
  	if (function == BIND_FN_ALL)
  		tuple.Attributes = TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON;
  	ret = pccard_get_first_tuple(s, function, &tuple);
  	if (ret != 0)
  		goto done;
  	tuple.TupleData = buf;
  	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
  	tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
  	ret = pccard_get_tuple_data(s, &tuple);
  	if (ret != 0)
  		goto done;
  	ret = pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, parse);
  done:
  	kfree(buf);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  
  /**
   * pccard_loop_tuple() - loop over tuples in the CIS
   * @s:		the struct pcmcia_socket where the card is inserted
   * @function:	the device function we loop for
   * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?
   * @parse:	buffer where the tuple shall be parsed (or NULL, if no parse)
   * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the loop_tuple function.
   * @loop_tuple:	function to call for each CIS entry of type @function. IT
   *		gets passed the raw tuple, the paresed tuple (if @parse is
   *		set) and @priv_data.
   *
   * pccard_loop_tuple() loops over all CIS entries of type @function, and
   * calls the @loop_tuple function for each entry. If the call to @loop_tuple
   * returns 0, the loop exits. Returns 0 on success or errorcode otherwise.
   */
  int pccard_loop_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,
  		      cisdata_t code, cisparse_t *parse, void *priv_data,
  		      int (*loop_tuple) (tuple_t *tuple,
  					 cisparse_t *parse,
  					 void *priv_data))
  {
  	tuple_t tuple;
  	cisdata_t *buf;
  	int ret;
  
  	buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (buf == NULL) {
  		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &s->dev, "no memory to read tuple
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	tuple.TupleData = buf;
  	tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
  	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
  	tuple.DesiredTuple = code;
  	tuple.Attributes = 0;
  
  	ret = pccard_get_first_tuple(s, function, &tuple);
  	while (!ret) {
  		if (pccard_get_tuple_data(s, &tuple))
  			goto next_entry;
  
  		if (parse)
  			if (pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, parse))
  				goto next_entry;
  
  		ret = loop_tuple(&tuple, parse, priv_data);
  		if (!ret)
  			break;
  
  next_entry:
  		ret = pccard_get_next_tuple(s, function, &tuple);
  	}
  
  	kfree(buf);
  	return ret;
  }
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  /**
   * pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width() - convert cfgtable to data path width parameter
   */
  static int pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width(unsigned int flags)
  {
  	if (!(flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
  		return IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
  	if (!(flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
  		return IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
  	return IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
  }
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  struct pcmcia_cfg_mem {
  	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
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  	int (*conf_check) (struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data);
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  	void *priv_data;
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  	cisparse_t parse;
  	cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt;
  };
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_do_loop_config() - internal helper for pcmcia_loop_config()
   *
   * pcmcia_do_loop_config() is the internal callback for the call from
   * pcmcia_loop_config() to pccard_loop_tuple(). Data is transferred
   * by a struct pcmcia_cfg_mem.
   */
  static int pcmcia_do_loop_config(tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse, void *priv)
  {
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  	struct pcmcia_cfg_mem *cfg_mem = priv;
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  	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = cfg_mem->p_dev;
  	cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &parse->cftable_entry;
  	cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt = &cfg_mem->dflt;
  	unsigned int flags = p_dev->config_flags;
  	unsigned int vcc = p_dev->socket->socket.Vcc;
  
  	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "testing configuration %x, autoconf %x
  ",
  		cfg->index, flags);
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  	/* default values */
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  	cfg_mem->p_dev->config_index = cfg->index;
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  	if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)
  		cfg_mem->dflt = *cfg;
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  	/* check for matching Vcc? */
  	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC) {
  		if (cfg->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
  			if (vcc != cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000)
  				return -ENODEV;
  		} else if (dflt->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
  			if (vcc != dflt->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000)
  				return -ENODEV;
  		}
  	}
  
  	/* set Vpp? */
  	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP) {
  		if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
  			p_dev->vpp = cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
  		else if (dflt->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
  			p_dev->vpp =
  				dflt->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
  	}
  
  	/* enable audio? */
  	if ((flags & CONF_AUTO_AUDIO) && (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO))
  		p_dev->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
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  	/* IO window settings? */
  	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_SET_IO) {
  		cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt->io;
  		int i = 0;
  
  		p_dev->resource[0]->start = p_dev->resource[0]->end = 0;
  		p_dev->resource[1]->start = p_dev->resource[1]->end = 0;
  		if (io->nwin == 0)
  			return -ENODEV;
  
  		p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
  		p_dev->resource[0]->flags |=
  					pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width(io->flags);
  		if (io->nwin > 1) {
  			/* For multifunction cards, by convention, we
  			 * configure the network function with window 0,
  			 * and serial with window 1 */
  			i = (io->win[1].len > io->win[0].len);
  			p_dev->resource[1]->flags = p_dev->resource[0]->flags;
  			p_dev->resource[1]->start = io->win[1-i].base;
  			p_dev->resource[1]->end = io->win[1-i].len;
  		}
  		p_dev->resource[0]->start = io->win[i].base;
  		p_dev->resource[0]->end = io->win[i].len;
  		p_dev->io_lines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
  	}
  
  	/* MEM window settings? */
  	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_SET_IOMEM) {
  		/* so far, we only set one memory window */
  		cistpl_mem_t *mem = (cfg->mem.nwin) ? &cfg->mem : &dflt->mem;
  
  		p_dev->resource[2]->start = p_dev->resource[2]->end = 0;
  		if (mem->nwin == 0)
  			return -ENODEV;
  
  		p_dev->resource[2]->start = mem->win[0].host_addr;
  		p_dev->resource[2]->end = mem->win[0].len;
  		if (p_dev->resource[2]->end < 0x1000)
  			p_dev->resource[2]->end = 0x1000;
  		p_dev->card_addr = mem->win[0].card_addr;
  	}
  
  	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
  		"checking configuration %x: %pr %pr %pr (%d lines)
  ",
  		p_dev->config_index, p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1],
  		p_dev->resource[2], p_dev->io_lines);
  
  	return cfg_mem->conf_check(p_dev, cfg_mem->priv_data);
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  }
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_loop_config() - loop over configuration options
   * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.
   * @conf_check:	function to call for each configuration option.
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   *		It gets passed the struct pcmcia_device and private data
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   *		being passed to pcmcia_loop_config()
   * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the conf_check function.
   *
   * pcmcia_loop_config() loops over all configuration options, and calls
   * the driver-specific conf_check() for each one, checking whether
   * it is a valid one. Returns 0 on success or errorcode otherwise.
   */
  int pcmcia_loop_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
  		       int	(*conf_check)	(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
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  						 void *priv_data),
  		       void *priv_data)
  {
  	struct pcmcia_cfg_mem *cfg_mem;
  	int ret;
  
  	cfg_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_cfg_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (cfg_mem == NULL)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	cfg_mem->p_dev = p_dev;
  	cfg_mem->conf_check = conf_check;
  	cfg_mem->priv_data = priv_data;
  
  	ret = pccard_loop_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
  				CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, &cfg_mem->parse,
  				cfg_mem, pcmcia_do_loop_config);
  
  	kfree(cfg_mem);
  	return ret;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_loop_config);
  
  
  struct pcmcia_loop_mem {
  	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
  	void *priv_data;
  	int (*loop_tuple) (struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
  			   tuple_t *tuple,
  			   void *priv_data);
  };
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_do_loop_tuple() - internal helper for pcmcia_loop_config()
   *
   * pcmcia_do_loop_tuple() is the internal callback for the call from
   * pcmcia_loop_tuple() to pccard_loop_tuple(). Data is transferred
   * by a struct pcmcia_cfg_mem.
   */
  static int pcmcia_do_loop_tuple(tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse, void *priv)
  {
  	struct pcmcia_loop_mem *loop = priv;
  
  	return loop->loop_tuple(loop->p_dev, tuple, loop->priv_data);
  };
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_loop_tuple() - loop over tuples in the CIS
   * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.
   * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?
   * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the loop_tuple function.
   * @loop_tuple:	function to call for each CIS entry of type @function. IT
   *		gets passed the raw tuple and @priv_data.
   *
   * pcmcia_loop_tuple() loops over all CIS entries of type @function, and
   * calls the @loop_tuple function for each entry. If the call to @loop_tuple
   * returns 0, the loop exits. Returns 0 on success or errorcode otherwise.
   */
  int pcmcia_loop_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, cisdata_t code,
  		      int (*loop_tuple) (struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
  					 tuple_t *tuple,
  					 void *priv_data),
  		      void *priv_data)
  {
  	struct pcmcia_loop_mem loop = {
  		.p_dev = p_dev,
  		.loop_tuple = loop_tuple,
  		.priv_data = priv_data};
  
  	return pccard_loop_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, code, NULL,
  				 &loop, pcmcia_do_loop_tuple);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_loop_tuple);
  
  
  struct pcmcia_loop_get {
  	size_t len;
  	cisdata_t **buf;
  };
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_do_get_tuple() - internal helper for pcmcia_get_tuple()
   *
   * pcmcia_do_get_tuple() is the internal callback for the call from
   * pcmcia_get_tuple() to pcmcia_loop_tuple(). As we're only interested in
   * the first tuple, return 0 unconditionally. Create a memory buffer large
   * enough to hold the content of the tuple, and fill it with the tuple data.
   * The caller is responsible to free the buffer.
   */
  static int pcmcia_do_get_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, tuple_t *tuple,
  			       void *priv)
  {
  	struct pcmcia_loop_get *get = priv;
  
  	*get->buf = kzalloc(tuple->TupleDataLen, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (*get->buf) {
  		get->len = tuple->TupleDataLen;
  		memcpy(*get->buf, tuple->TupleData, tuple->TupleDataLen);
  	} else
  		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "do_get_tuple: out of memory
  ");
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_get_tuple() - get first tuple from CIS
   * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.
   * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?
   * @buf:        pointer to store the buffer to.
   *
   * pcmcia_get_tuple() gets the content of the first CIS entry of type @code.
   * It returns the buffer length (or zero). The caller is responsible to free
   * the buffer passed in @buf.
   */
  size_t pcmcia_get_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, cisdata_t code,
  			unsigned char **buf)
  {
  	struct pcmcia_loop_get get = {
  		.len = 0,
  		.buf = buf,
  	};
  
  	*get.buf = NULL;
  	pcmcia_loop_tuple(p_dev, code, pcmcia_do_get_tuple, &get);
  
  	return get.len;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_tuple);
  
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_do_get_mac() - internal helper for pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis()
   *
   * pcmcia_do_get_mac() is the internal callback for the call from
   * pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis() to pcmcia_loop_tuple(). We check whether the
   * tuple contains a proper LAN_NODE_ID of length 6, and copy the data
   * to struct net_device->dev_addr[i].
   */
  static int pcmcia_do_get_mac(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, tuple_t *tuple,
  			     void *priv)
  {
  	struct net_device *dev = priv;
  	int i;
  
  	if (tuple->TupleData[0] != CISTPL_FUNCE_LAN_NODE_ID)
  		return -EINVAL;
  	if (tuple->TupleDataLen < ETH_ALEN + 2) {
  		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "Invalid CIS tuple length for "
  			"LAN_NODE_ID
  ");
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (tuple->TupleData[1] != ETH_ALEN) {
  		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "Invalid header for LAN_NODE_ID
  ");
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  		dev->dev_addr[i] = tuple->TupleData[i+2];
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /**
   * pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis() - read out MAC address from CISTPL_FUNCE
   * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device for which we want the address.
   * @dev:	a properly prepared struct net_device to store the info to.
   *
   * pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis() reads out the hardware MAC address from
   * CISTPL_FUNCE and stores it into struct net_device *dev->dev_addr which
   * must be set up properly by the driver (see examples!).
   */
  int pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, struct net_device *dev)
  {
  	return pcmcia_loop_tuple(p_dev, CISTPL_FUNCE, pcmcia_do_get_mac, dev);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis);