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kernel/rtmutex.c 26.3 KB
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  /*
   * RT-Mutexes: simple blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
   *
   * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner.
   *
   *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   *  Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
   *  Copyright (C) 2005 Kihon Technologies Inc., Steven Rostedt
   *  Copyright (C) 2006 Esben Nielsen
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   *
   *  See Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt for details.
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   */
  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
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  #include <linux/export.h>
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  #include <linux/sched.h>
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  #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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  #include <linux/timer.h>
  
  #include "rtmutex_common.h"
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  /*
   * lock->owner state tracking:
   *
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   * lock->owner holds the task_struct pointer of the owner. Bit 0
   * is used to keep track of the "lock has waiters" state.
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   *
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   * owner	bit0
   * NULL		0	lock is free (fast acquire possible)
   * NULL		1	lock is free and has waiters and the top waiter
   *				is going to take the lock*
   * taskpointer	0	lock is held (fast release possible)
   * taskpointer	1	lock is held and has waiters**
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   *
   * The fast atomic compare exchange based acquire and release is only
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   * possible when bit 0 of lock->owner is 0.
   *
   * (*) It also can be a transitional state when grabbing the lock
   * with ->wait_lock is held. To prevent any fast path cmpxchg to the lock,
   * we need to set the bit0 before looking at the lock, and the owner may be
   * NULL in this small time, hence this can be a transitional state.
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   *
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   * (**) There is a small time when bit 0 is set but there are no
   * waiters. This can happen when grabbing the lock in the slow path.
   * To prevent a cmpxchg of the owner releasing the lock, we need to
   * set this bit before looking at the lock.
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   */
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  static void
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  rt_mutex_set_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
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  {
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  	unsigned long val = (unsigned long)owner;
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  	if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
  		val |= RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS;
  
  	lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)val;
  }
  
  static inline void clear_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)
  			((unsigned long)lock->owner & ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS);
  }
  
  static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
  		clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
  }
  
  /*
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   * We can speed up the acquire/release, if the architecture
   * supports cmpxchg and if there's no debugging state to be set up
   */
  #if defined(__HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG) && !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES)
  # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg(l,c,n)	(cmpxchg(&l->owner, c, n) == c)
  static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	unsigned long owner, *p = (unsigned long *) &lock->owner;
  
  	do {
  		owner = *p;
  	} while (cmpxchg(p, owner, owner | RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS) != owner);
  }
  #else
  # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg(l,c,n)	(0)
  static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)
  			((unsigned long)lock->owner | RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS);
  }
  #endif
  
  /*
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   * Calculate task priority from the waiter list priority
   *
   * Return task->normal_prio when the waiter list is empty or when
   * the waiter is not allowed to do priority boosting
   */
  int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *task)
  {
  	if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task)))
  		return task->normal_prio;
  
  	return min(task_top_pi_waiter(task)->pi_list_entry.prio,
  		   task->normal_prio);
  }
  
  /*
   * Adjust the priority of a task, after its pi_waiters got modified.
   *
   * This can be both boosting and unboosting. task->pi_lock must be held.
   */
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  static void __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task)
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  {
  	int prio = rt_mutex_getprio(task);
  
  	if (task->prio != prio)
  		rt_mutex_setprio(task, prio);
  }
  
  /*
   * Adjust task priority (undo boosting). Called from the exit path of
   * rt_mutex_slowunlock() and rt_mutex_slowlock().
   *
   * (Note: We do this outside of the protection of lock->wait_lock to
   * allow the lock to be taken while or before we readjust the priority
   * of task. We do not use the spin_xx_mutex() variants here as we are
   * outside of the debug path.)
   */
  static void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
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  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  	__rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
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  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  }
  
  /*
   * Max number of times we'll walk the boosting chain:
   */
  int max_lock_depth = 1024;
  
  /*
   * Adjust the priority chain. Also used for deadlock detection.
   * Decreases task's usage by one - may thus free the task.
   * Returns 0 or -EDEADLK.
   */
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  static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task,
  				      int deadlock_detect,
  				      struct rt_mutex *orig_lock,
  				      struct rt_mutex_waiter *orig_waiter,
  				      struct task_struct *top_task)
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  {
  	struct rt_mutex *lock;
  	struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, *top_waiter = orig_waiter;
  	int detect_deadlock, ret = 0, depth = 0;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	detect_deadlock = debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(orig_waiter,
  							 deadlock_detect);
  
  	/*
  	 * The (de)boosting is a step by step approach with a lot of
  	 * pitfalls. We want this to be preemptible and we want hold a
  	 * maximum of two locks per step. So we have to check
  	 * carefully whether things change under us.
  	 */
   again:
  	if (++depth > max_lock_depth) {
  		static int prev_max;
  
  		/*
  		 * Print this only once. If the admin changes the limit,
  		 * print a new message when reaching the limit again.
  		 */
  		if (prev_max != max_lock_depth) {
  			prev_max = max_lock_depth;
  			printk(KERN_WARNING "Maximum lock depth %d reached "
  			       "task: %s (%d)
  ", max_lock_depth,
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  			       top_task->comm, task_pid_nr(top_task));
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  		}
  		put_task_struct(task);
  
  		return deadlock_detect ? -EDEADLK : 0;
  	}
   retry:
  	/*
  	 * Task can not go away as we did a get_task() before !
  	 */
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  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  	waiter = task->pi_blocked_on;
  	/*
  	 * Check whether the end of the boosting chain has been
  	 * reached or the state of the chain has changed while we
  	 * dropped the locks.
  	 */
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  	if (!waiter)
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  		goto out_unlock_pi;
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  	/*
  	 * Check the orig_waiter state. After we dropped the locks,
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  	 * the previous owner of the lock might have released the lock.
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  	 */
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  	if (orig_waiter && !rt_mutex_owner(orig_lock))
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  		goto out_unlock_pi;
  
  	/*
  	 * Drop out, when the task has no waiters. Note,
  	 * top_waiter can be NULL, when we are in the deboosting
  	 * mode!
  	 */
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  	if (top_waiter && (!task_has_pi_waiters(task) ||
  			   top_waiter != task_top_pi_waiter(task)))
  		goto out_unlock_pi;
  
  	/*
  	 * When deadlock detection is off then we check, if further
  	 * priority adjustment is necessary.
  	 */
  	if (!detect_deadlock && waiter->list_entry.prio == task->prio)
  		goto out_unlock_pi;
  
  	lock = waiter->lock;
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  	if (!raw_spin_trylock(&lock->wait_lock)) {
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  		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  		cpu_relax();
  		goto retry;
  	}
  
  	/* Deadlock detection */
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  	if (lock == orig_lock || rt_mutex_owner(lock) == top_task) {
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  		debug_rt_mutex_deadlock(deadlock_detect, orig_waiter, lock);
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  		raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  		ret = deadlock_detect ? -EDEADLK : 0;
  		goto out_unlock_pi;
  	}
  
  	top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
  
  	/* Requeue the waiter */
  	plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
  	waiter->list_entry.prio = task->prio;
  	plist_add(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
  
  	/* Release the task */
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  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  	if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
  		/*
  		 * If the requeue above changed the top waiter, then we need
  		 * to wake the new top waiter up to try to get the lock.
  		 */
  
  		if (top_waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))
  			wake_up_process(rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task);
  		raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
  		goto out_put_task;
  	}
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  	put_task_struct(task);
  
  	/* Grab the next task */
  	task = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
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  	get_task_struct(task);
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  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  	if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) {
  		/* Boost the owner */
  		plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
  		waiter->pi_list_entry.prio = waiter->list_entry.prio;
  		plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
  		__rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
  
  	} else if (top_waiter == waiter) {
  		/* Deboost the owner */
  		plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
  		waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
  		waiter->pi_list_entry.prio = waiter->list_entry.prio;
  		plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
  		__rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
  	}
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  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  	top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
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  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  	if (!detect_deadlock && waiter != top_waiter)
  		goto out_put_task;
  
  	goto again;
  
   out_unlock_pi:
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  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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   out_put_task:
  	put_task_struct(task);
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  	return ret;
  }
  
  /*
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   * Try to take an rt-mutex
   *
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   * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held.
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   *
   * @lock:   the lock to be acquired.
   * @task:   the task which wants to acquire the lock
   * @waiter: the waiter that is queued to the lock's wait list. (could be NULL)
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   */
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  static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task,
  		struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
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  {
  	/*
  	 * We have to be careful here if the atomic speedups are
  	 * enabled, such that, when
  	 *  - no other waiter is on the lock
  	 *  - the lock has been released since we did the cmpxchg
  	 * the lock can be released or taken while we are doing the
  	 * checks and marking the lock with RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS.
  	 *
  	 * The atomic acquire/release aware variant of
  	 * mark_rt_mutex_waiters uses a cmpxchg loop. After setting
  	 * the WAITERS bit, the atomic release / acquire can not
  	 * happen anymore and lock->wait_lock protects us from the
  	 * non-atomic case.
  	 *
  	 * Note, that this might set lock->owner =
  	 * RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS in the case the lock is not contended
  	 * any more. This is fixed up when we take the ownership.
  	 * This is the transitional state explained at the top of this file.
  	 */
  	mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
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  	if (rt_mutex_owner(lock))
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  		return 0;
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  	/*
  	 * It will get the lock because of one of these conditions:
  	 * 1) there is no waiter
  	 * 2) higher priority than waiters
  	 * 3) it is top waiter
  	 */
  	if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
  		if (task->prio >= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->list_entry.prio) {
  			if (!waiter || waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))
  				return 0;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (waiter || rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
  		unsigned long flags;
  		struct rt_mutex_waiter *top;
  
  		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
  
  		/* remove the queued waiter. */
  		if (waiter) {
  			plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
  			task->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
  		}
  
  		/*
  		 * We have to enqueue the top waiter(if it exists) into
  		 * task->pi_waiters list.
  		 */
  		if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
  			top = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
  			top->pi_list_entry.prio = top->list_entry.prio;
  			plist_add(&top->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters);
  		}
  		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
  	}
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  	/* We got the lock. */
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  	debug_rt_mutex_lock(lock);
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  	rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, task);
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  	rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, task);
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  	return 1;
  }
  
  /*
   * Task blocks on lock.
   *
   * Prepare waiter and propagate pi chain
   *
   * This must be called with lock->wait_lock held.
   */
  static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  				   struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
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  				   struct task_struct *task,
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  				   int detect_deadlock)
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  {
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  	struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
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  	struct rt_mutex_waiter *top_waiter = waiter;
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  	unsigned long flags;
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  	int chain_walk = 0, res;
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  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
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  	__rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task);
  	waiter->task = task;
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
398
  	waiter->lock = lock;
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
399
400
  	plist_node_init(&waiter->list_entry, task->prio);
  	plist_node_init(&waiter->pi_list_entry, task->prio);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
401
402
403
404
405
  
  	/* Get the top priority waiter on the lock */
  	if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
  		top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
  	plist_add(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
406
  	task->pi_blocked_on = waiter;
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
407

1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
408
  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
409

8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
410
411
  	if (!owner)
  		return 0;
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
412
  	if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) {
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
413
  		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
414
415
416
417
  		plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
  		plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
  
  		__rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner);
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
418
419
  		if (owner->pi_blocked_on)
  			chain_walk = 1;
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
420
  		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
421
  	}
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
422
423
424
425
  	else if (debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(waiter, detect_deadlock))
  		chain_walk = 1;
  
  	if (!chain_walk)
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
426
  		return 0;
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
427
428
429
430
431
432
  	/*
  	 * The owner can't disappear while holding a lock,
  	 * so the owner struct is protected by wait_lock.
  	 * Gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()!
  	 */
  	get_task_struct(owner);
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
433
  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
434

95e02ca9b   Thomas Gleixner   [PATCH] rtmutex: ...
435
  	res = rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, detect_deadlock, lock, waiter,
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
436
  					 task);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
437

d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
438
  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
  
  	return res;
  }
  
  /*
   * Wake up the next waiter on the lock.
   *
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
446
   * Remove the top waiter from the current tasks waiter list and wake it up.
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
447
448
449
450
451
452
   *
   * Called with lock->wait_lock held.
   */
  static void wakeup_next_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter;
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
453
  	unsigned long flags;
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
454
  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&current->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
455
456
  
  	waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
  
  	/*
  	 * Remove it from current->pi_waiters. We do not adjust a
  	 * possible priority boost right now. We execute wakeup in the
  	 * boosted mode and go back to normal after releasing
  	 * lock->wait_lock.
  	 */
  	plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &current->pi_waiters);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
465

8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
466
  	rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
467

1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
468
  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
469

8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
470
  	wake_up_process(waiter->task);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
471
472
473
  }
  
  /*
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
474
   * Remove a waiter from a lock and give up
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
475
   *
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
476
477
   * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and
   * have just failed to try_to_take_rt_mutex().
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
478
   */
bd197234b   Thomas Gleixner   Revert "futex_req...
479
480
  static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  			  struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
481
482
  {
  	int first = (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock));
36c8b5868   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] sched: cl...
483
  	struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
484
  	unsigned long flags;
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
485
  	int chain_walk = 0;
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
486

1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
487
  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&current->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
488
  	plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
489
  	current->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
490
  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
491

8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
492
493
494
495
  	if (!owner)
  		return;
  
  	if (first) {
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
496

1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
497
  		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
  
  		plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
  
  		if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
  			struct rt_mutex_waiter *next;
  
  			next = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock);
  			plist_add(&next->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters);
  		}
  		__rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner);
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
508
509
  		if (owner->pi_blocked_on)
  			chain_walk = 1;
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
510
  		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&owner->pi_lock, flags);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
511
512
513
  	}
  
  	WARN_ON(!plist_node_empty(&waiter->pi_list_entry));
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
514
  	if (!chain_walk)
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
515
  		return;
db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
516
517
  	/* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */
  	get_task_struct(owner);
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
518
  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
519

9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
520
  	rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, 0, lock, NULL, current);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
521

d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
522
  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
523
524
525
  }
  
  /*
95e02ca9b   Thomas Gleixner   [PATCH] rtmutex: ...
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
   * Recheck the pi chain, in case we got a priority setting
   *
   * Called from sched_setscheduler
   */
  void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task)
  {
  	struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter;
  	unsigned long flags;
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
534
  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags);
95e02ca9b   Thomas Gleixner   [PATCH] rtmutex: ...
535
536
537
  
  	waiter = task->pi_blocked_on;
  	if (!waiter || waiter->list_entry.prio == task->prio) {
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
538
  		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
95e02ca9b   Thomas Gleixner   [PATCH] rtmutex: ...
539
540
  		return;
  	}
1d6154825   Thomas Gleixner   sched: Convert pi...
541
  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags);
95e02ca9b   Thomas Gleixner   [PATCH] rtmutex: ...
542

db630637b   Steven Rostedt   [PATCH] clean up ...
543
544
  	/* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */
  	get_task_struct(task);
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
545
  	rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(task, 0, NULL, NULL, task);
95e02ca9b   Thomas Gleixner   [PATCH] rtmutex: ...
546
  }
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
  /**
   * __rt_mutex_slowlock() - Perform the wait-wake-try-to-take loop
   * @lock:		 the rt_mutex to take
   * @state:		 the state the task should block in (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
   * 			 or TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
   * @timeout:		 the pre-initialized and started timer, or NULL for none
   * @waiter:		 the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
554
555
   *
   * lock->wait_lock must be held by the caller.
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
556
557
   */
  static int __sched
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
558
559
  __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
  		    struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
560
  		    struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
561
  {
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
562
  	int ret = 0;
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
563
564
  	for (;;) {
  		/* Try to acquire the lock: */
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
565
  		if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, waiter))
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
  			break;
  
  		/*
  		 * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE checks for signals and
  		 * timeout. Ignored otherwise.
  		 */
  		if (unlikely(state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)) {
  			/* Signal pending? */
  			if (signal_pending(current))
  				ret = -EINTR;
  			if (timeout && !timeout->task)
  				ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
  			if (ret)
  				break;
  		}
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
581
  		raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
582

8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
583
  		debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
584

8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
585
  		schedule_rt_mutex(lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
586

d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
587
  		raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
588
589
  		set_current_state(state);
  	}
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /*
   * Slow path lock function:
   */
  static int __sched
  rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
  		  struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
  		  int detect_deadlock)
  {
  	struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter;
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter);
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
605

d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
606
  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
607
608
  
  	/* Try to acquire the lock again: */
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
609
  	if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL)) {
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
610
  		raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	set_current_state(state);
  
  	/* Setup the timer, when timeout != NULL */
  	if (unlikely(timeout)) {
  		hrtimer_start_expires(&timeout->timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  		if (!hrtimer_active(&timeout->timer))
  			timeout->task = NULL;
  	}
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
622
623
624
625
  	ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, &waiter, current, detect_deadlock);
  
  	if (likely(!ret))
  		ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter);
8dac456a6   Darren Hart   rt_mutex: add pro...
626

23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
627
  	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
628
  	if (unlikely(ret))
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
629
  		remove_waiter(lock, &waiter);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
630
631
632
633
634
635
  
  	/*
  	 * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit
  	 * unconditionally. We might have to fix that up.
  	 */
  	fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
636
  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
637
638
639
640
  
  	/* Remove pending timer: */
  	if (unlikely(timeout))
  		hrtimer_cancel(&timeout->timer);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
  	debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /*
   * Slow path try-lock function:
   */
  static inline int
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
650
  rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
651
652
  {
  	int ret = 0;
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
653
  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
654
655
  
  	if (likely(rt_mutex_owner(lock) != current)) {
8161239a8   Lai Jiangshan   rtmutex: Simplify...
656
  		ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
657
658
659
660
661
662
  		/*
  		 * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters
  		 * bit unconditionally. Clean this up.
  		 */
  		fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
  	}
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
663
  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /*
   * Slow path to release a rt-mutex:
   */
  static void __sched
  rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
674
  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
  
  	debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock);
  
  	rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current);
  
  	if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) {
  		lock->owner = NULL;
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
682
  		raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
683
684
685
686
  		return;
  	}
  
  	wakeup_next_waiter(lock);
d209d74d5   Thomas Gleixner   rtmutes: Convert ...
687
  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
  
  	/* Undo pi boosting if necessary: */
  	rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current);
  }
  
  /*
   * debug aware fast / slowpath lock,trylock,unlock
   *
   * The atomic acquire/release ops are compiled away, when either the
   * architecture does not support cmpxchg or when debugging is enabled.
   */
  static inline int
  rt_mutex_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
  		  int detect_deadlock,
  		  int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
  				struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
704
  				int detect_deadlock))
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
705
706
707
708
709
  {
  	if (!detect_deadlock && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) {
  		rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
  		return 0;
  	} else
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
710
  		return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, detect_deadlock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
  }
  
  static inline int
  rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
  			struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock,
  			int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state,
  				      struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
718
  				      int detect_deadlock))
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
719
720
721
722
723
  {
  	if (!detect_deadlock && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) {
  		rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
  		return 0;
  	} else
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
724
  		return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, detect_deadlock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
725
726
727
728
  }
  
  static inline int
  rt_mutex_fasttrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
729
  		     int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock))
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
730
731
732
733
734
  {
  	if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) {
  		rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current);
  		return 1;
  	}
9a11b49a8   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] lockdep: ...
735
  	return slowfn(lock);
23f78d4a0   Ingo Molnar   [PATCH] pi-futex:...
736
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738
739
740
741
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743
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  }
  
  static inline void
  rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  		    void (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock))
  {
  	if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, current, NULL)))
  		rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current);
  	else
  		slowfn(lock);
  }
  
  /**
   * rt_mutex_lock - lock a rt_mutex
   *
   * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
   */
  void __sched rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	might_sleep();
  
  	rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, rt_mutex_slowlock);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock);
  
  /**
   * rt_mutex_lock_interruptible - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
   *
   * @lock: 		the rt_mutex to be locked
   * @detect_deadlock:	deadlock detection on/off
   *
   * Returns:
   *  0 		on success
   * -EINTR 	when interrupted by a signal
   * -EDEADLK	when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on)
   */
  int __sched rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  						 int detect_deadlock)
  {
  	might_sleep();
  
  	return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
  				 detect_deadlock, rt_mutex_slowlock);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_interruptible);
  
  /**
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   * rt_mutex_timed_lock - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
   *			the timeout structure is provided
   *			by the caller
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   *
   * @lock: 		the rt_mutex to be locked
   * @timeout:		timeout structure or NULL (no timeout)
   * @detect_deadlock:	deadlock detection on/off
   *
   * Returns:
   *  0 		on success
   * -EINTR 	when interrupted by a signal
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   * -ETIMEDOUT	when the timeout expired
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   * -EDEADLK	when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on)
   */
  int
  rt_mutex_timed_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout,
  		    int detect_deadlock)
  {
  	might_sleep();
  
  	return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout,
  				       detect_deadlock, rt_mutex_slowlock);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_timed_lock);
  
  /**
   * rt_mutex_trylock - try to lock a rt_mutex
   *
   * @lock:	the rt_mutex to be locked
   *
   * Returns 1 on success and 0 on contention
   */
  int __sched rt_mutex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	return rt_mutex_fasttrylock(lock, rt_mutex_slowtrylock);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_trylock);
  
  /**
   * rt_mutex_unlock - unlock a rt_mutex
   *
   * @lock: the rt_mutex to be unlocked
   */
  void __sched rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	rt_mutex_fastunlock(lock, rt_mutex_slowunlock);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_unlock);
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  /**
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   * rt_mutex_destroy - mark a mutex unusable
   * @lock: the mutex to be destroyed
   *
   * This function marks the mutex uninitialized, and any subsequent
   * use of the mutex is forbidden. The mutex must not be locked when
   * this function is called.
   */
  void rt_mutex_destroy(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	WARN_ON(rt_mutex_is_locked(lock));
  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
  	lock->magic = NULL;
  #endif
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_destroy);
  
  /**
   * __rt_mutex_init - initialize the rt lock
   *
   * @lock: the rt lock to be initialized
   *
   * Initialize the rt lock to unlocked state.
   *
   * Initializing of a locked rt lock is not allowed
   */
  void __rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name)
  {
  	lock->owner = NULL;
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  	raw_spin_lock_init(&lock->wait_lock);
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  	plist_head_init(&lock->wait_list);
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  	debug_rt_mutex_init(lock, name);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rt_mutex_init);
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  /**
   * rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked - initialize and lock a rt_mutex on behalf of a
   *				proxy owner
   *
   * @lock: 	the rt_mutex to be locked
   * @proxy_owner:the task to set as owner
   *
   * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself
   * Special API call for PI-futex support
   */
  void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  				struct task_struct *proxy_owner)
  {
  	__rt_mutex_init(lock, NULL);
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  	debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock, proxy_owner);
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  	rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner);
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  	rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, proxy_owner);
  }
  
  /**
   * rt_mutex_proxy_unlock - release a lock on behalf of owner
   *
   * @lock: 	the rt_mutex to be locked
   *
   * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself
   * Special API call for PI-futex support
   */
  void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  			   struct task_struct *proxy_owner)
  {
  	debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(lock);
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  	rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL);
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  	rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(proxy_owner);
  }
  
  /**
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   * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() - Start lock acquisition for another task
   * @lock:		the rt_mutex to take
   * @waiter:		the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
   * @task:		the task to prepare
   * @detect_deadlock:	perform deadlock detection (1) or not (0)
   *
   * Returns:
   *  0 - task blocked on lock
   *  1 - acquired the lock for task, caller should wake it up
   * <0 - error
   *
   * Special API call for FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI support.
   */
  int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  			      struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
  			      struct task_struct *task, int detect_deadlock)
  {
  	int ret;
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  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  	if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL)) {
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  		raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  		return 1;
  	}
  
  	ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task, detect_deadlock);
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  	if (ret && !rt_mutex_owner(lock)) {
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  		/*
  		 * Reset the return value. We might have
  		 * returned with -EDEADLK and the owner
  		 * released the lock while we were walking the
  		 * pi chain.  Let the waiter sort it out.
  		 */
  		ret = 0;
  	}
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  	if (unlikely(ret))
  		remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
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  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  	debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /**
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   * rt_mutex_next_owner - return the next owner of the lock
   *
   * @lock: the rt lock query
   *
   * Returns the next owner of the lock or NULL
   *
   * Caller has to serialize against other accessors to the lock
   * itself.
   *
   * Special API call for PI-futex support
   */
  struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock)
  {
  	if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock))
  		return NULL;
  
  	return rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task;
  }
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  /**
   * rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock() - Complete lock acquisition
   * @lock:		the rt_mutex we were woken on
   * @to:			the timeout, null if none. hrtimer should already have
   * 			been started.
   * @waiter:		the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
   * @detect_deadlock:	perform deadlock detection (1) or not (0)
   *
   * Complete the lock acquisition started our behalf by another thread.
   *
   * Returns:
   *  0 - success
   * <0 - error, one of -EINTR, -ETIMEDOUT, or -EDEADLK
   *
   * Special API call for PI-futex requeue support
   */
  int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
  			       struct hrtimer_sleeper *to,
  			       struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
  			       int detect_deadlock)
  {
  	int ret;
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  	raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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  	ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter);
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  	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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  	if (unlikely(ret))
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  		remove_waiter(lock, waiter);
  
  	/*
  	 * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit unconditionally. We might
  	 * have to fix that up.
  	 */
  	fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
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  	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
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  	return ret;
  }