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drivers/power/isp1704_charger.c 12.3 KB
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  /*
   * ISP1704 USB Charger Detection driver
   *
   * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   * (at your option) any later version.
   *
   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   * GNU General Public License for more details.
   *
   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
   */
  
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/err.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/types.h>
  #include <linux/device.h>
  #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  #include <linux/power_supply.h>
  #include <linux/delay.h>
  
  #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  #include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
  #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
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  #include <linux/power/isp1704_charger.h>
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  /* Vendor specific Power Control register */
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL		0x3d
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_SWCTRL		(1 << 0)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DET_COMP	(1 << 1)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_BVALID_RISE	(1 << 2)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_BVALID_FALL	(1 << 3)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DP_WKPU_EN	(1 << 4)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_VDAT_DET	(1 << 5)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DPVSRC_EN	(1 << 6)
  #define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_HWDETECT	(1 << 7)
  
  #define NXP_VENDOR_ID			0x04cc
  
  static u16 isp170x_id[] = {
  	0x1704,
  	0x1707,
  };
  
  struct isp1704_charger {
  	struct device		*dev;
  	struct power_supply	psy;
  	struct otg_transceiver	*otg;
  	struct notifier_block	nb;
  	struct work_struct	work;
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  	/* properties */
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  	char			model[8];
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  	unsigned		present:1;
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  	unsigned		online:1;
  	unsigned		current_max;
  
  	/* temp storage variables */
  	unsigned long		event;
  	unsigned		max_power;
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  };
  
  /*
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   * Disable/enable the power from the isp1704 if a function for it
   * has been provided with platform data.
   */
  static void isp1704_charger_set_power(struct isp1704_charger *isp, bool on)
  {
  	struct isp1704_charger_data	*board = isp->dev->platform_data;
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  	if (board && board->set_power)
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  		board->set_power(on);
  }
  
  /*
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   * Determine is the charging port DCP (dedicated charger) or CDP (Host/HUB
   * chargers).
   *
   * REVISIT: The method is defined in Battery Charging Specification and is
   * applicable to any ULPI transceiver. Nothing isp170x specific here.
   */
  static inline int isp1704_charger_type(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
  {
  	u8 reg;
  	u8 func_ctrl;
  	u8 otg_ctrl;
  	int type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_DCP;
  
  	func_ctrl = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
  	otg_ctrl = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
  
  	/* disable pulldowns */
  	reg = ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN | ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN;
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_OTG_CTRL), reg);
  
  	/* full speed */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
  			ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_XCVRSEL_MASK);
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
  			ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_FULL_SPEED);
  
  	/* Enable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) and reset */
  	reg = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT | ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET;
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL), reg);
  	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
  
  	reg = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_DEBUG);
  	if ((reg & 3) != 3)
  		type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_CDP;
  
  	/* recover original state */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL, func_ctrl);
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_OTG_CTRL, otg_ctrl);
  
  	return type;
  }
  
  /*
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   * ISP1704 detects PS/2 adapters as charger. To make sure the detected charger
   * is actually a dedicated charger, the following steps need to be taken.
   */
  static inline int isp1704_charger_verify(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
  {
  	int	ret = 0;
  	u8	r;
  
  	/* Reset the transceiver */
  	r = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
  	r |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET;
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL, r);
  	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
  
  	/* Set normal mode */
  	r &= ~(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET | ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_MASK);
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL, r);
  
  	/* Clear the DP and DM pull-down bits */
  	r = ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN | ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN;
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_OTG_CTRL), r);
  
  	/* Enable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) and reset */
  	r = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT | ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET;
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL), r);
  	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
  
  	/* Read the line state */
  	if (!otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_DEBUG)) {
  		/* Disable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) */
  		otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
  				ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT);
  		return 1;
  	}
  
  	/* Is it a charger or PS/2 connection */
  
  	/* Enable weak pull-up resistor on DP */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SET(ISP1704_PWR_CTRL),
  			ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DP_WKPU_EN);
  
  	/* Disable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
  			ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT);
  
  	/* Enable weak pull-down resistor on DM */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SET(ULPI_OTG_CTRL),
  			ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN);
  
  	/* It's a charger if the line states are clear */
  	if (!(otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_DEBUG)))
  		ret = 1;
  
  	/* Disable weak pull-up resistor on DP */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_CLR(ISP1704_PWR_CTRL),
  			ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DP_WKPU_EN);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static inline int isp1704_charger_detect(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
  {
  	unsigned long	timeout;
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  	u8		pwr_ctrl;
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  	int		ret = 0;
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  	pwr_ctrl = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL);
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  	/* set SW control bit in PWR_CTRL register */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL,
  			ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_SWCTRL);
  
  	/* enable manual charger detection */
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  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SET(ISP1704_PWR_CTRL),
  			ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_SWCTRL
  			| ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DPVSRC_EN);
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  	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
  
  	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(300);
  	do {
  		/* Check if there is a charger */
  		if (otg_io_read(isp->otg, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL)
  				& ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_VDAT_DET) {
  			ret = isp1704_charger_verify(isp);
  			break;
  		}
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  	} while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout) && isp->online);
  
  	/* recover original state */
  	otg_io_write(isp->otg, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL, pwr_ctrl);
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  	return ret;
  }
  
  static void isp1704_charger_work(struct work_struct *data)
  {
  	int			detect;
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  	unsigned long		event;
  	unsigned		power;
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  	struct isp1704_charger	*isp =
  		container_of(data, struct isp1704_charger, work);
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  	static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
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  	event = isp->event;
  	power = isp->max_power;
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  	mutex_lock(&lock);
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  	if (event != USB_EVENT_NONE)
  		isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 1);
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  	switch (event) {
  	case USB_EVENT_VBUS:
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  		isp->online = true;
  
  		/* detect charger */
  		detect = isp1704_charger_detect(isp);
  
  		if (detect) {
  			isp->present = detect;
  			isp->psy.type = isp1704_charger_type(isp);
  		}
  
  		switch (isp->psy.type) {
  		case POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_DCP:
  			isp->current_max = 1800;
  			break;
  		case POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_CDP:
  			/*
  			 * Only 500mA here or high speed chirp
  			 * handshaking may break
  			 */
  			isp->current_max = 500;
  			/* FALLTHROUGH */
  		case POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB:
  		default:
  			/* enable data pullups */
  			if (isp->otg->gadget)
  				usb_gadget_connect(isp->otg->gadget);
  		}
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  		break;
  	case USB_EVENT_NONE:
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  		isp->online = false;
  		isp->current_max = 0;
  		isp->present = 0;
  		isp->current_max = 0;
  		isp->psy.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB;
  
  		/*
  		 * Disable data pullups. We need to prevent the controller from
  		 * enumerating.
  		 *
  		 * FIXME: This is here to allow charger detection with Host/HUB
  		 * chargers. The pullups may be enabled elsewhere, so this can
  		 * not be the final solution.
  		 */
  		if (isp->otg->gadget)
  			usb_gadget_disconnect(isp->otg->gadget);
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  		isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
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  		break;
  	case USB_EVENT_ENUMERATED:
  		if (isp->present)
  			isp->current_max = 1800;
  		else
  			isp->current_max = power;
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  		break;
  	default:
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  		goto out;
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  	}
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  	power_supply_changed(&isp->psy);
  out:
  	mutex_unlock(&lock);
  }
  
  static int isp1704_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
  		unsigned long event, void *power)
  {
  	struct isp1704_charger *isp =
  		container_of(nb, struct isp1704_charger, nb);
  
  	isp->event = event;
  
  	if (power)
  		isp->max_power = *((unsigned *)power);
  
  	schedule_work(&isp->work);
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  	return NOTIFY_OK;
  }
  
  static int isp1704_charger_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
  				enum power_supply_property psp,
  				union power_supply_propval *val)
  {
  	struct isp1704_charger *isp =
  		container_of(psy, struct isp1704_charger, psy);
  
  	switch (psp) {
  	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
  		val->intval = isp->present;
  		break;
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  	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE:
  		val->intval = isp->online;
  		break;
  	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_MAX:
  		val->intval = isp->current_max;
  		break;
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  	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
  		val->strval = isp->model;
  		break;
  	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
  		val->strval = "NXP";
  		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static enum power_supply_property power_props[] = {
  	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
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  	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE,
  	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_MAX,
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  	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
  	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
  };
  
  static inline int isp1704_test_ulpi(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
  {
  	int vendor;
  	int product;
  	int i;
  	int ret = -ENODEV;
  
  	/* Test ULPI interface */
  	ret = otg_io_write(isp->otg, ULPI_SCRATCH, 0xaa);
  	if (ret < 0)
  		return ret;
  
  	ret = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_SCRATCH);
  	if (ret < 0)
  		return ret;
  
  	if (ret != 0xaa)
  		return -ENODEV;
  
  	/* Verify the product and vendor id matches */
  	vendor = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW);
  	vendor |= otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH) << 8;
  	if (vendor != NXP_VENDOR_ID)
  		return -ENODEV;
  
  	product = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW);
  	product |= otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH) << 8;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(isp170x_id); i++) {
  		if (product == isp170x_id[i]) {
  			sprintf(isp->model, "isp%x", product);
  			return product;
  		}
  	}
  
  	dev_err(isp->dev, "product id %x not matching known ids", product);
  
  	return -ENODEV;
  }
  
  static int __devinit isp1704_charger_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  {
  	struct isp1704_charger	*isp;
  	int			ret = -ENODEV;
  
  	isp = kzalloc(sizeof *isp, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!isp)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	isp->otg = otg_get_transceiver();
  	if (!isp->otg)
  		goto fail0;
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  	isp->dev = &pdev->dev;
  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, isp);
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  	isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 1);
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  	ret = isp1704_test_ulpi(isp);
  	if (ret < 0)
  		goto fail1;
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  	isp->psy.name		= "isp1704";
  	isp->psy.type		= POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB;
  	isp->psy.properties	= power_props;
  	isp->psy.num_properties	= ARRAY_SIZE(power_props);
  	isp->psy.get_property	= isp1704_charger_get_property;
  
  	ret = power_supply_register(isp->dev, &isp->psy);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail1;
  
  	/*
  	 * REVISIT: using work in order to allow the otg notifications to be
  	 * made atomically in the future.
  	 */
  	INIT_WORK(&isp->work, isp1704_charger_work);
  
  	isp->nb.notifier_call = isp1704_notifier_call;
  
  	ret = otg_register_notifier(isp->otg, &isp->nb);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail2;
  
  	dev_info(isp->dev, "registered with product id %s
  ", isp->model);
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  	/*
  	 * Taking over the D+ pullup.
  	 *
  	 * FIXME: The device will be disconnected if it was already
  	 * enumerated. The charger driver should be always loaded before any
  	 * gadget is loaded.
  	 */
  	if (isp->otg->gadget)
  		usb_gadget_disconnect(isp->otg->gadget);
  
  	/* Detect charger if VBUS is valid (the cable was already plugged). */
  	ret = otg_io_read(isp->otg, ULPI_USB_INT_STS);
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  	isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
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  	if ((ret & ULPI_INT_VBUS_VALID) && !isp->otg->default_a) {
  		isp->event = USB_EVENT_VBUS;
  		schedule_work(&isp->work);
  	}
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  	return 0;
  fail2:
  	power_supply_unregister(&isp->psy);
  fail1:
  	otg_put_transceiver(isp->otg);
  fail0:
  	kfree(isp);
  
  	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register isp1704 with error %d
  ", ret);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static int __devexit isp1704_charger_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  {
  	struct isp1704_charger *isp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  
  	otg_unregister_notifier(isp->otg, &isp->nb);
  	power_supply_unregister(&isp->psy);
  	otg_put_transceiver(isp->otg);
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  	isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
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  	kfree(isp);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct platform_driver isp1704_charger_driver = {
  	.driver = {
  		.name = "isp1704_charger",
  	},
  	.probe = isp1704_charger_probe,
  	.remove = __devexit_p(isp1704_charger_remove),
  };
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  module_platform_driver(isp1704_charger_driver);
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  MODULE_ALIAS("platform:isp1704_charger");
  MODULE_AUTHOR("Nokia Corporation");
  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISP170x USB Charger driver");
  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");