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fs/read_write.c 22.4 KB
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  /*
   *  linux/fs/read_write.c
   *
   *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   */
  
  #include <linux/slab.h> 
  #include <linux/stat.h>
  #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  #include <linux/file.h>
  #include <linux/uio.h>
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  #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
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  #include <linux/security.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/syscalls.h>
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  #include <linux/pagemap.h>
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  #include <linux/splice.h>
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  #include "read_write.h"
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  #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  #include <asm/unistd.h>
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  const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops = {
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  	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
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  	.read		= do_sync_read,
  	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
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  	.mmap		= generic_file_readonly_mmap,
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  	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
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  };
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ro_fops);
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  static inline int unsigned_offsets(struct file *file)
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  {
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  	return file->f_mode & FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
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  }
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  static loff_t lseek_execute(struct file *file, struct inode *inode,
  		loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize)
  {
  	if (offset < 0 && !unsigned_offsets(file))
  		return -EINVAL;
  	if (offset > maxsize)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	if (offset != file->f_pos) {
  		file->f_pos = offset;
  		file->f_version = 0;
  	}
  	return offset;
  }
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  /**
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   * generic_file_llseek_size - generic llseek implementation for regular files
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   * @file:	file structure to seek on
   * @offset:	file offset to seek to
   * @origin:	type of seek
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   * @size:	max size of file system
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   *
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   * This is a variant of generic_file_llseek that allows passing in a custom
   * file size.
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   *
   * Synchronization:
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   * SEEK_SET and SEEK_END are unsynchronized (but atomic on 64bit platforms)
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   * SEEK_CUR is synchronized against other SEEK_CURs, but not read/writes.
   * read/writes behave like SEEK_SET against seeks.
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   */
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  loff_t
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  generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin,
  		loff_t maxsize)
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  {
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  	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
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  	switch (origin) {
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  	case SEEK_END:
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  		offset += i_size_read(inode);
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  		break;
  	case SEEK_CUR:
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  		/*
  		 * Here we special-case the lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)
  		 * position-querying operation.  Avoid rewriting the "same"
  		 * f_pos value back to the file because a concurrent read(),
  		 * write() or lseek() might have altered it
  		 */
  		if (offset == 0)
  			return file->f_pos;
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  		/*
  		 * f_lock protects against read/modify/write race with other
  		 * SEEK_CURs. Note that parallel writes and reads behave
  		 * like SEEK_SET.
  		 */
  		spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
  		offset = lseek_execute(file, inode, file->f_pos + offset,
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  				       maxsize);
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  		spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
  		return offset;
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  	case SEEK_DATA:
  		/*
  		 * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as long as
  		 * offset isn't at the end of the file then the offset is data.
  		 */
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  		if (offset >= i_size_read(inode))
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  			return -ENXIO;
  		break;
  	case SEEK_HOLE:
  		/*
  		 * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so as long as
  		 * offset isn't i_size or larger, return i_size.
  		 */
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  		if (offset >= i_size_read(inode))
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  			return -ENXIO;
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  		offset = i_size_read(inode);
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  		break;
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  	}
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  	return lseek_execute(file, inode, offset, maxsize);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek_size);
  
  /**
   * generic_file_llseek - generic llseek implementation for regular files
   * @file:	file structure to seek on
   * @offset:	file offset to seek to
   * @origin:	type of seek
   *
   * This is a generic implemenation of ->llseek useable for all normal local
   * filesystems.  It just updates the file offset to the value specified by
   * @offset and @origin under i_mutex.
   */
  loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
  {
  	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
  
  	return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, origin,
  					inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
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  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek);
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  /**
   * noop_llseek - No Operation Performed llseek implementation
   * @file:	file structure to seek on
   * @offset:	file offset to seek to
   * @origin:	type of seek
   *
   * This is an implementation of ->llseek useable for the rare special case when
   * userspace expects the seek to succeed but the (device) file is actually not
   * able to perform the seek. In this case you use noop_llseek() instead of
   * falling back to the default implementation of ->llseek.
   */
  loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
  {
  	return file->f_pos;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_llseek);
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  loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
  {
  	return -ESPIPE;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_llseek);
  
  loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
  {
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  	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
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  	loff_t retval;
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  	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
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  	switch (origin) {
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  		case SEEK_END:
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  			offset += i_size_read(inode);
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  			break;
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  		case SEEK_CUR:
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  			if (offset == 0) {
  				retval = file->f_pos;
  				goto out;
  			}
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  			offset += file->f_pos;
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  			break;
  		case SEEK_DATA:
  			/*
  			 * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as
  			 * long as offset isn't at the end of the file then the
  			 * offset is data.
  			 */
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  			if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
  				retval = -ENXIO;
  				goto out;
  			}
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  			break;
  		case SEEK_HOLE:
  			/*
  			 * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so
  			 * as long as offset isn't i_size or larger, return
  			 * i_size.
  			 */
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  			if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
  				retval = -ENXIO;
  				goto out;
  			}
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  			offset = inode->i_size;
  			break;
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  	}
  	retval = -EINVAL;
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  	if (offset >= 0 || unsigned_offsets(file)) {
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  		if (offset != file->f_pos) {
  			file->f_pos = offset;
  			file->f_version = 0;
  		}
  		retval = offset;
  	}
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  out:
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  	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
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  	return retval;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_llseek);
  
  loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
  {
  	loff_t (*fn)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
  
  	fn = no_llseek;
  	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) {
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  		if (file->f_op && file->f_op->llseek)
  			fn = file->f_op->llseek;
  	}
  	return fn(file, offset, origin);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_llseek);
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  SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lseek, unsigned int, fd, off_t, offset, unsigned int, origin)
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  {
  	off_t retval;
  	struct file * file;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	retval = -EBADF;
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (!file)
  		goto bad;
  
  	retval = -EINVAL;
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  	if (origin <= SEEK_MAX) {
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  		loff_t res = vfs_llseek(file, offset, origin);
  		retval = res;
  		if (res != (loff_t)retval)
  			retval = -EOVERFLOW;	/* LFS: should only happen on 32 bit platforms */
  	}
  	fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  bad:
  	return retval;
  }
  
  #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK
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  SYSCALL_DEFINE5(llseek, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, offset_high,
  		unsigned long, offset_low, loff_t __user *, result,
  		unsigned int, origin)
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  {
  	int retval;
  	struct file * file;
  	loff_t offset;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	retval = -EBADF;
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (!file)
  		goto bad;
  
  	retval = -EINVAL;
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  	if (origin > SEEK_MAX)
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  		goto out_putf;
  
  	offset = vfs_llseek(file, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low,
  			origin);
  
  	retval = (int)offset;
  	if (offset >= 0) {
  		retval = -EFAULT;
  		if (!copy_to_user(result, &offset, sizeof(offset)))
  			retval = 0;
  	}
  out_putf:
  	fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  bad:
  	return retval;
  }
  #endif
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  /*
   * rw_verify_area doesn't like huge counts. We limit
   * them to something that fits in "int" so that others
   * won't have to do range checks all the time.
   */
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  int rw_verify_area(int read_write, struct file *file, loff_t *ppos, size_t count)
  {
  	struct inode *inode;
  	loff_t pos;
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  	int retval = -EINVAL;
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  	inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
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  	if (unlikely((ssize_t) count < 0))
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  		return retval;
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  	pos = *ppos;
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  	if (unlikely(pos < 0)) {
  		if (!unsigned_offsets(file))
  			return retval;
  		if (count >= -pos) /* both values are in 0..LLONG_MAX */
  			return -EOVERFLOW;
  	} else if (unlikely((loff_t) (pos + count) < 0)) {
  		if (!unsigned_offsets(file))
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  			return retval;
  	}
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  	if (unlikely(inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))) {
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  		retval = locks_mandatory_area(
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  			read_write == READ ? FLOCK_VERIFY_READ : FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE,
  			inode, file, pos, count);
  		if (retval < 0)
  			return retval;
  	}
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  	retval = security_file_permission(file,
  				read_write == READ ? MAY_READ : MAY_WRITE);
  	if (retval)
  		return retval;
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  	return count > MAX_RW_COUNT ? MAX_RW_COUNT : count;
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  }
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  static void wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  {
  	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  	if (!kiocbIsKicked(iocb))
  		schedule();
  	else
  		kiocbClearKicked(iocb);
  	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  }
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  ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
  {
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  	struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
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  	struct kiocb kiocb;
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
  	kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
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  	kiocb.ki_left = len;
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  	kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
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  	for (;;) {
  		ret = filp->f_op->aio_read(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
  		if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
  			break;
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  		wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
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  	}
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  	if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret)
  		ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
  	*ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
  	return ret;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_read);
  
  ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
  		return -EBADF;
  	if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->read && !file->f_op->aio_read))
  		return -EINVAL;
  	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count)))
  		return -EFAULT;
  
  	ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count);
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  	if (ret >= 0) {
  		count = ret;
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  		if (file->f_op->read)
  			ret = file->f_op->read(file, buf, count, pos);
  		else
  			ret = do_sync_read(file, buf, count, pos);
  		if (ret > 0) {
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  			fsnotify_access(file);
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  			add_rchar(current, ret);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
375
  		}
c43e259cc   James Morris   security: call se...
376
  		inc_syscr(current);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_read);
  
  ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
  {
027445c37   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Vectorize...
386
  	struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, .iov_len = len };
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
387
388
389
390
391
  	struct kiocb kiocb;
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
  	kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
027445c37   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Vectorize...
392
  	kiocb.ki_left = len;
61964eba5   David Howells   do_sync_read/writ...
393
  	kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
027445c37   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Vectorize...
394
395
396
397
398
  
  	for (;;) {
  		ret = filp->f_op->aio_write(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
  		if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
  			break;
63e688091   Benjamin LaHaise   [PATCH] aio: fix ...
399
  		wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
027445c37   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Vectorize...
400
  	}
63e688091   Benjamin LaHaise   [PATCH] aio: fix ...
401

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
  	if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret)
  		ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
  	*ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
  	return ret;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_write);
  
  ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
  		return -EBADF;
  	if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->write && !file->f_op->aio_write))
  		return -EINVAL;
  	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count)))
  		return -EFAULT;
  
  	ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, count);
e28cc7157   Linus Torvalds   Relax the rw_veri...
422
423
  	if (ret >= 0) {
  		count = ret;
c43e259cc   James Morris   security: call se...
424
425
426
427
428
  		if (file->f_op->write)
  			ret = file->f_op->write(file, buf, count, pos);
  		else
  			ret = do_sync_write(file, buf, count, pos);
  		if (ret > 0) {
2a12a9d78   Eric Paris   fsnotify: pass a ...
429
  			fsnotify_modify(file);
c43e259cc   James Morris   security: call se...
430
  			add_wchar(current, ret);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
431
  		}
c43e259cc   James Morris   security: call se...
432
  		inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_write);
  
  static inline loff_t file_pos_read(struct file *file)
  {
  	return file->f_pos;
  }
  
  static inline void file_pos_write(struct file *file, loff_t pos)
  {
  	file->f_pos = pos;
  }
3cdad4288   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
449
  SYSCALL_DEFINE3(read, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf, size_t, count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
  {
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
  		ret = vfs_read(file, buf, count, &pos);
  		file_pos_write(file, pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
465

3cdad4288   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
466
467
  SYSCALL_DEFINE3(write, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf,
  		size_t, count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
  {
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
  		ret = vfs_write(file, buf, count, &pos);
  		file_pos_write(file, pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
6673e0c3f   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
483
484
  SYSCALL_DEFINE(pread64)(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf,
  			size_t count, loff_t pos)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
  {
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	if (pos < 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		ret = -ESPIPE;
  		if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
  			ret = vfs_read(file, buf, count, &pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
6673e0c3f   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
  #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
  asmlinkage long SyS_pread64(long fd, long buf, long count, loff_t pos)
  {
  	return SYSC_pread64((unsigned int) fd, (char __user *) buf,
  			    (size_t) count, pos);
  }
  SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_pread64, SyS_pread64);
  #endif
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
511

6673e0c3f   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
512
513
  SYSCALL_DEFINE(pwrite64)(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf,
  			 size_t count, loff_t pos)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
  {
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	if (pos < 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		ret = -ESPIPE;
  		if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)  
  			ret = vfs_write(file, buf, count, &pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
6673e0c3f   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
  #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
  asmlinkage long SyS_pwrite64(long fd, long buf, long count, loff_t pos)
  {
  	return SYSC_pwrite64((unsigned int) fd, (const char __user *) buf,
  			     (size_t) count, pos);
  }
  SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_pwrite64, SyS_pwrite64);
  #endif
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
  
  /*
   * Reduce an iovec's length in-place.  Return the resulting number of segments
   */
  unsigned long iov_shorten(struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs, size_t to)
  {
  	unsigned long seg = 0;
  	size_t len = 0;
  
  	while (seg < nr_segs) {
  		seg++;
  		if (len + iov->iov_len >= to) {
  			iov->iov_len = to - len;
  			break;
  		}
  		len += iov->iov_len;
  		iov++;
  	}
  	return seg;
  }
19295529d   Eric Sandeen   ext4: export iov_...
560
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_shorten);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
561

ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
  ssize_t do_sync_readv_writev(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *iov,
  		unsigned long nr_segs, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, iov_fn_t fn)
  {
  	struct kiocb kiocb;
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
  	kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
  	kiocb.ki_left = len;
  	kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
  
  	for (;;) {
  		ret = fn(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, kiocb.ki_pos);
  		if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
  			break;
  		wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
  	}
  
  	if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED)
  		ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
  	*ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /* Do it by hand, with file-ops */
  ssize_t do_loop_readv_writev(struct file *filp, struct iovec *iov,
  		unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos, io_fn_t fn)
  {
  	struct iovec *vector = iov;
  	ssize_t ret = 0;
  
  	while (nr_segs > 0) {
  		void __user *base;
  		size_t len;
  		ssize_t nr;
  
  		base = vector->iov_base;
  		len = vector->iov_len;
  		vector++;
  		nr_segs--;
  
  		nr = fn(filp, base, len, ppos);
  
  		if (nr < 0) {
  			if (!ret)
  				ret = nr;
  			break;
  		}
  		ret += nr;
  		if (nr != len)
  			break;
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
617
618
  /* A write operation does a read from user space and vice versa */
  #define vrfy_dir(type) ((type) == READ ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ)
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
619
620
621
  ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
  			      unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
  			      struct iovec *fast_pointer,
fcf634098   Christopher Yeoh   Cross Memory Attach
622
623
  			      struct iovec **ret_pointer,
  			      int check_access)
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
624
  {
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
625
  	unsigned long seg;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
626
  	ssize_t ret;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
627
  	struct iovec *iov = fast_pointer;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
628
629
630
631
632
  	/*
  	 * SuS says "The readv() function *may* fail if the iovcnt argument
  	 * was less than or equal to 0, or greater than {IOV_MAX}.  Linux has
  	 * traditionally returned zero for zero segments, so...
  	 */
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
633
634
  	if (nr_segs == 0) {
  		ret = 0;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
635
  		goto out;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
636
  	}
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
637
638
639
640
  	/*
  	 * First get the "struct iovec" from user memory and
  	 * verify all the pointers
  	 */
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
641
642
  	if (nr_segs > UIO_MAXIOV) {
  		ret = -EINVAL;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
643
  		goto out;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
644
645
  	}
  	if (nr_segs > fast_segs) {
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
646
  		iov = kmalloc(nr_segs*sizeof(struct iovec), GFP_KERNEL);
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
647
648
  		if (iov == NULL) {
  			ret = -ENOMEM;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
649
  			goto out;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
650
  		}
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
651
  	}
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
652
653
  	if (copy_from_user(iov, uvector, nr_segs*sizeof(*uvector))) {
  		ret = -EFAULT;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
654
  		goto out;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
655
  	}
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
656
  	/*
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
657
658
659
660
  	 * According to the Single Unix Specification we should return EINVAL
  	 * if an element length is < 0 when cast to ssize_t or if the
  	 * total length would overflow the ssize_t return value of the
  	 * system call.
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
661
662
663
664
  	 *
  	 * Linux caps all read/write calls to MAX_RW_COUNT, and avoids the
  	 * overflow case.
  	 */
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
665
  	ret = 0;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
666
667
668
  	for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
  		void __user *buf = iov[seg].iov_base;
  		ssize_t len = (ssize_t)iov[seg].iov_len;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
669
670
671
  
  		/* see if we we're about to use an invalid len or if
  		 * it's about to overflow ssize_t */
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
672
  		if (len < 0) {
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
673
  			ret = -EINVAL;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
674
  			goto out;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
675
  		}
fcf634098   Christopher Yeoh   Cross Memory Attach
676
677
  		if (check_access
  		    && unlikely(!access_ok(vrfy_dir(type), buf, len))) {
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
678
  			ret = -EFAULT;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
679
680
681
682
683
  			goto out;
  		}
  		if (len > MAX_RW_COUNT - ret) {
  			len = MAX_RW_COUNT - ret;
  			iov[seg].iov_len = len;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
684
  		}
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
685
  		ret += len;
435f49a51   Linus Torvalds   readv/writev: do ...
686
  	}
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
687
688
689
690
  out:
  	*ret_pointer = iov;
  	return ret;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
691
692
693
694
  static ssize_t do_readv_writev(int type, struct file *file,
  			       const struct iovec __user * uvector,
  			       unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *pos)
  {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
695
696
  	size_t tot_len;
  	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];
ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
697
  	struct iovec *iov = iovstack;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
698
  	ssize_t ret;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
699
700
  	io_fn_t fn;
  	iov_fn_t fnv;
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
701
702
  	if (!file->f_op) {
  		ret = -EINVAL;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
703
  		goto out;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
704
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
705

eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
706
  	ret = rw_copy_check_uvector(type, uvector, nr_segs,
fcf634098   Christopher Yeoh   Cross Memory Attach
707
  				    ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), iovstack, &iov, 1);
eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
708
  	if (ret <= 0)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
709
  		goto out;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
710

eed4e51fb   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Add vecto...
711
  	tot_len = ret;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
712
  	ret = rw_verify_area(type, file, pos, tot_len);
e28cc7157   Linus Torvalds   Relax the rw_veri...
713
  	if (ret < 0)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
714
715
716
717
718
  		goto out;
  
  	fnv = NULL;
  	if (type == READ) {
  		fn = file->f_op->read;
ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
719
  		fnv = file->f_op->aio_read;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
720
721
  	} else {
  		fn = (io_fn_t)file->f_op->write;
ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
722
  		fnv = file->f_op->aio_write;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
723
  	}
ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
724
725
726
727
728
  	if (fnv)
  		ret = do_sync_readv_writev(file, iov, nr_segs, tot_len,
  						pos, fnv);
  	else
  		ret = do_loop_readv_writev(file, iov, nr_segs, pos, fn);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
729

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
730
731
732
  out:
  	if (iov != iovstack)
  		kfree(iov);
0eeca2830   Robert Love   [PATCH] inotify
733
734
  	if ((ret + (type == READ)) > 0) {
  		if (type == READ)
2a12a9d78   Eric Paris   fsnotify: pass a ...
735
  			fsnotify_access(file);
0eeca2830   Robert Love   [PATCH] inotify
736
  		else
2a12a9d78   Eric Paris   fsnotify: pass a ...
737
  			fsnotify_modify(file);
0eeca2830   Robert Love   [PATCH] inotify
738
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
739
  	return ret;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
  }
  
  ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
  		  unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
  		return -EBADF;
ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
747
  	if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_read && !file->f_op->read))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	return do_readv_writev(READ, file, vec, vlen, pos);
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readv);
  
  ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
  		   unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
  		return -EBADF;
ee0b3e671   Badari Pulavarty   [PATCH] Remove re...
760
  	if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_write && !file->f_op->write))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
761
762
763
764
765
766
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	return do_readv_writev(WRITE, file, vec, vlen, pos);
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_writev);
3cdad4288   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
767
768
  SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
  		unsigned long, vlen)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
  {
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
  		ret = vfs_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
  		file_pos_write(file, pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	if (ret > 0)
4b98d11b4   Alexey Dobriyan   [PATCH] ifdef ->r...
783
784
  		add_rchar(current, ret);
  	inc_syscr(current);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
785
786
  	return ret;
  }
3cdad4288   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
787
788
  SYSCALL_DEFINE3(writev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
  		unsigned long, vlen)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
  {
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
  		ret = vfs_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
  		file_pos_write(file, pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	if (ret > 0)
4b98d11b4   Alexey Dobriyan   [PATCH] ifdef ->r...
803
804
  		add_wchar(current, ret);
  	inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
805
806
  	return ret;
  }
601cc11d0   Linus Torvalds   Make non-compat p...
807
808
809
810
811
  static inline loff_t pos_from_hilo(unsigned long high, unsigned long low)
  {
  #define HALF_LONG_BITS (BITS_PER_LONG / 2)
  	return (((loff_t)high << HALF_LONG_BITS) << HALF_LONG_BITS) | low;
  }
f3554f4bc   Gerd Hoffmann   preadv/pwritev: A...
812
  SYSCALL_DEFINE5(preadv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
601cc11d0   Linus Torvalds   Make non-compat p...
813
  		unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h)
f3554f4bc   Gerd Hoffmann   preadv/pwritev: A...
814
  {
601cc11d0   Linus Torvalds   Make non-compat p...
815
  	loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l);
f3554f4bc   Gerd Hoffmann   preadv/pwritev: A...
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	if (pos < 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		ret = -ESPIPE;
  		if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
  			ret = vfs_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	if (ret > 0)
  		add_rchar(current, ret);
  	inc_syscr(current);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwritev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
601cc11d0   Linus Torvalds   Make non-compat p...
838
  		unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h)
f3554f4bc   Gerd Hoffmann   preadv/pwritev: A...
839
  {
601cc11d0   Linus Torvalds   Make non-compat p...
840
  	loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l);
f3554f4bc   Gerd Hoffmann   preadv/pwritev: A...
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
  	struct file *file;
  	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
  	int fput_needed;
  
  	if (pos < 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  	if (file) {
  		ret = -ESPIPE;
  		if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)
  			ret = vfs_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
  		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
  	}
  
  	if (ret > 0)
  		add_wchar(current, ret);
  	inc_syscw(current);
  	return ret;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
  static ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos,
  			   size_t count, loff_t max)
  {
  	struct file * in_file, * out_file;
  	struct inode * in_inode, * out_inode;
  	loff_t pos;
  	ssize_t retval;
534f2aaa6   Jens Axboe   sys_sendfile: swi...
868
  	int fput_needed_in, fput_needed_out, fl;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
  
  	/*
  	 * Get input file, and verify that it is ok..
  	 */
  	retval = -EBADF;
  	in_file = fget_light(in_fd, &fput_needed_in);
  	if (!in_file)
  		goto out;
  	if (!(in_file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
  		goto fput_in;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
  	retval = -ESPIPE;
  	if (!ppos)
  		ppos = &in_file->f_pos;
  	else
  		if (!(in_file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD))
  			goto fput_in;
  	retval = rw_verify_area(READ, in_file, ppos, count);
e28cc7157   Linus Torvalds   Relax the rw_veri...
886
  	if (retval < 0)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
887
  		goto fput_in;
e28cc7157   Linus Torvalds   Relax the rw_veri...
888
  	count = retval;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
889

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
  	/*
  	 * Get output file, and verify that it is ok..
  	 */
  	retval = -EBADF;
  	out_file = fget_light(out_fd, &fput_needed_out);
  	if (!out_file)
  		goto fput_in;
  	if (!(out_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
  		goto fput_out;
  	retval = -EINVAL;
6818173bd   Miklos Szeredi   splice: implement...
900
  	in_inode = in_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
901
  	out_inode = out_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
902
  	retval = rw_verify_area(WRITE, out_file, &out_file->f_pos, count);
e28cc7157   Linus Torvalds   Relax the rw_veri...
903
  	if (retval < 0)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
904
  		goto fput_out;
e28cc7157   Linus Torvalds   Relax the rw_veri...
905
  	count = retval;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
906

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
907
908
909
910
  	if (!max)
  		max = min(in_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, out_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
  
  	pos = *ppos;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
911
912
913
914
915
916
  	if (unlikely(pos + count > max)) {
  		retval = -EOVERFLOW;
  		if (pos >= max)
  			goto fput_out;
  		count = max - pos;
  	}
d96e6e716   Jens Axboe   Remove remnants o...
917
  	fl = 0;
534f2aaa6   Jens Axboe   sys_sendfile: swi...
918
  #if 0
d96e6e716   Jens Axboe   Remove remnants o...
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
  	/*
  	 * We need to debate whether we can enable this or not. The
  	 * man page documents EAGAIN return for the output at least,
  	 * and the application is arguably buggy if it doesn't expect
  	 * EAGAIN on a non-blocking file descriptor.
  	 */
  	if (in_file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
  		fl = SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK;
534f2aaa6   Jens Axboe   sys_sendfile: swi...
927
  #endif
d96e6e716   Jens Axboe   Remove remnants o...
928
  	retval = do_splice_direct(in_file, ppos, out_file, count, fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
929
930
  
  	if (retval > 0) {
4b98d11b4   Alexey Dobriyan   [PATCH] ifdef ->r...
931
932
  		add_rchar(current, retval);
  		add_wchar(current, retval);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
933
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
934

4b98d11b4   Alexey Dobriyan   [PATCH] ifdef ->r...
935
936
  	inc_syscr(current);
  	inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
  	if (*ppos > max)
  		retval = -EOVERFLOW;
  
  fput_out:
  	fput_light(out_file, fput_needed_out);
  fput_in:
  	fput_light(in_file, fput_needed_in);
  out:
  	return retval;
  }
002c8976e   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
947
  SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, off_t __user *, offset, size_t, count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
  {
  	loff_t pos;
  	off_t off;
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	if (offset) {
  		if (unlikely(get_user(off, offset)))
  			return -EFAULT;
  		pos = off;
  		ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, MAX_NON_LFS);
  		if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset)))
  			return -EFAULT;
  		return ret;
  	}
  
  	return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0);
  }
002c8976e   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
965
  SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile64, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, loff_t __user *, offset, size_t, count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
  {
  	loff_t pos;
  	ssize_t ret;
  
  	if (offset) {
  		if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&pos, offset, sizeof(loff_t))))
  			return -EFAULT;
  		ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, 0);
  		if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset)))
  			return -EFAULT;
  		return ret;
  	}
  
  	return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0);
  }