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drivers/memory/pl172.c 8.07 KB
17c50b700   Joachim Eastwood   memory: add ARM P...
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  /*
   * Memory controller driver for ARM PrimeCell PL172
   * PrimeCell MultiPort Memory Controller (PL172)
   *
   * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
   *
   * Based on:
   * TI AEMIF driver, Copyright (C) 2010 - 2013 Texas Instruments Inc.
   *
   * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
   * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
   */
  
  #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  #include <linux/clk.h>
  #include <linux/device.h>
  #include <linux/err.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/io.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/of.h>
  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
  #include <linux/time.h>
  
  #define MPMC_STATIC_CFG(n)		(0x200 + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_8BIT	0x0
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_16BIT	0x1
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_32BIT	0x2
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PM		BIT(3)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PC		BIT(6)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PB		BIT(7)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_EW		BIT(8)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_B		BIT(19)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_P		BIT(20)
  #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN(n)		(0x204 + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN_MAX	0x0f
  #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN(n)		(0x208 + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN_MAX	0x0f
  #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD(n)		(0x20c + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD_MAX	0x1f
  #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE(n)	(0x210 + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE_MAX	0x1f
  #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR(n)		(0x214 + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR_MAX	0x1f
  #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN(n)	(0x218 + 0x20 * n)
  #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN_MAX	0x0f
  
  /* Maximum number of static chip selects */
  #define PL172_MAX_CS		4
  
  struct pl172_data {
  	void __iomem *base;
  	unsigned long rate;
  	struct clk *clk;
  };
  
  static int pl172_timing_prop(struct amba_device *adev,
  			     const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
  			     u32 reg_offset, u32 max, int start)
  {
  	struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
  	int cycles;
  	u32 val;
  
  	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, name, &val)) {
  		cycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(val * pl172->rate, NSEC_PER_MSEC) - start;
  		if (cycles < 0) {
  			cycles = 0;
  		} else if (cycles > max) {
  			dev_err(&adev->dev, "%s timing too tight
  ", name);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		writel(cycles, pl172->base + reg_offset);
  	}
  
  	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "%s: %u cycle(s)
  ", name, start +
  				readl(pl172->base + reg_offset));
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int pl172_setup_static(struct amba_device *adev,
  			      struct device_node *np, u32 cs)
  {
  	struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
  	u32 cfg;
  	int ret;
  
  	/* MPMC static memory configuration */
  	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mpmc,memory-width", &cfg)) {
  		if (cfg == 8) {
  			cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_8BIT;
  		} else if (cfg == 16) {
  			cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_16BIT;
  		} else if (cfg == 32) {
  			cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_32BIT;
  		} else {
  			dev_err(&adev->dev, "invalid memory width cs%u
  ", cs);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  	} else {
  		dev_err(&adev->dev, "memory-width property required
  ");
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,async-page-mode"))
  		cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PM;
  
  	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,cs-active-high"))
  		cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PC;
  
  	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,byte-lane-low"))
  		cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PB;
  
  	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,extended-wait"))
  		cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_EW;
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  	if (amba_part(adev) == 0x172 &&
  	    of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,buffer-enable"))
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  		cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_B;
  
  	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,write-protect"))
  		cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_P;
  
  	writel(cfg, pl172->base + MPMC_STATIC_CFG(cs));
  	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "mpmc static config cs%u: 0x%08x
  ", cs, cfg);
  
  	/* MPMC static memory timing */
  	ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,write-enable-delay",
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN(cs),
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN_MAX, 1);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  
  	ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,output-enable-delay",
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN(cs),
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN_MAX, 0);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  
  	ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,read-access-delay",
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD(cs),
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD_MAX, 1);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  
  	ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,page-mode-read-delay",
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE(cs),
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE_MAX, 1);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  
  	ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,write-access-delay",
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR(cs),
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR_MAX, 2);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  
  	ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,turn-round-delay",
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN(cs),
  				MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN_MAX, 1);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  
  	return 0;
  fail:
  	dev_err(&adev->dev, "failed to configure cs%u
  ", cs);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static int pl172_parse_cs_config(struct amba_device *adev,
  				 struct device_node *np)
  {
  	u32 cs;
  
  	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mpmc,cs", &cs)) {
  		if (cs >= PL172_MAX_CS) {
  			dev_err(&adev->dev, "cs%u invalid
  ", cs);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		return pl172_setup_static(adev, np, cs);
  	}
  
  	dev_err(&adev->dev, "cs property required
  ");
  
  	return -EINVAL;
  }
  
  static const char * const pl172_revisions[] = {"r1", "r2", "r2p3", "r2p4"};
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  static const char * const pl175_revisions[] = {"r1"};
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  static const char * const pl176_revisions[] = {"r0"};
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  static int pl172_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
  {
  	struct device_node *child_np, *np = adev->dev.of_node;
  	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
  	static const char *rev = "?";
  	struct pl172_data *pl172;
  	int ret;
  
  	if (amba_part(adev) == 0x172) {
  		if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl172_revisions))
  			rev = pl172_revisions[amba_rev(adev)];
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  	} else if (amba_part(adev) == 0x175) {
  		if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl175_revisions))
  			rev = pl175_revisions[amba_rev(adev)];
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  	} else if (amba_part(adev) == 0x176) {
  		if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl176_revisions))
  			rev = pl176_revisions[amba_rev(adev)];
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  	}
  
  	dev_info(dev, "ARM PL%x revision %s
  ", amba_part(adev), rev);
  
  	pl172 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl172), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!pl172)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	pl172->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mpmcclk");
  	if (IS_ERR(pl172->clk)) {
  		dev_err(dev, "no mpmcclk provided clock
  ");
  		return PTR_ERR(pl172->clk);
  	}
  
  	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pl172->clk);
  	if (ret) {
  		dev_err(dev, "unable to mpmcclk enable clock
  ");
  		return ret;
  	}
  
  	pl172->rate = clk_get_rate(pl172->clk) / MSEC_PER_SEC;
  	if (!pl172->rate) {
  		dev_err(dev, "unable to get mpmcclk clock rate
  ");
  		ret = -EINVAL;
  		goto err_clk_enable;
  	}
  
  	ret = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL);
  	if (ret) {
  		dev_err(dev, "unable to request AMBA regions
  ");
  		goto err_clk_enable;
  	}
  
  	pl172->base = devm_ioremap(dev, adev->res.start,
  				   resource_size(&adev->res));
  	if (!pl172->base) {
  		dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed
  ");
  		ret = -ENOMEM;
  		goto err_no_ioremap;
  	}
  
  	amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl172);
  
  	/*
  	 * Loop through each child node, which represent a chip select, and
  	 * configure parameters and timing. If successful; populate devices
  	 * under that node.
  	 */
  	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child_np) {
  		ret = pl172_parse_cs_config(adev, child_np);
  		if (ret)
  			continue;
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  		of_platform_populate(child_np, NULL, NULL, dev);
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  	}
  
  	return 0;
  
  err_no_ioremap:
  	amba_release_regions(adev);
  err_clk_enable:
  	clk_disable_unprepare(pl172->clk);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static int pl172_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
  {
  	struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
  
  	clk_disable_unprepare(pl172->clk);
  	amba_release_regions(adev);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static const struct amba_id pl172_ids[] = {
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  	/*  PrimeCell MPMC PL172, EMC found on NXP LPC18xx and LPC43xx */
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  	{
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  		.id	= 0x07041172,
  		.mask	= 0x3f0fffff,
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  	},
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  	/* PrimeCell MPMC PL175, EMC found on NXP LPC32xx */
  	{
  		.id	= 0x07041175,
  		.mask	= 0x3f0fffff,
  	},
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  	/* PrimeCell MPMC PL176 */
  	{
  		.id	= 0x89041176,
  		.mask	= 0xff0fffff,
  	},
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  	{ 0, 0 },
  };
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl172_ids);
  
  static struct amba_driver pl172_driver = {
  	.drv = {
  		.name	= "memory-pl172",
  	},
  	.probe		= pl172_probe,
  	.remove		= pl172_remove,
  	.id_table	= pl172_ids,
  };
  module_amba_driver(pl172_driver);
  
  MODULE_AUTHOR("Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>");
  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PL172 Memory Controller Driver");
  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");