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lib/string.c 24.7 KB
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  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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  /*
   *  linux/lib/string.c
   *
   *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   */
  
  /*
   * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
   * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
   *
   * These are buggy as well..
   *
   * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
   * -  Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is
   *    reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please.
   *
   * * Sat Feb 09 2002, Jason Thomas <jason@topic.com.au>,
   *                    Matthew Hawkins <matt@mh.dropbear.id.au>
   * -  Kissed strtok() goodbye
   */
  
  #include <linux/types.h>
  #include <linux/string.h>
  #include <linux/ctype.h>
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  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/export.h>
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  #include <linux/bug.h>
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  #include <linux/errno.h>
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  #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
  #include <asm/page.h>
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP
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  /**
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   * strncasecmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
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   * @s1: One string
   * @s2: The other string
   * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
   */
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  int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
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  {
  	/* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
  	unsigned char c1, c2;
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  	if (!len)
  		return 0;
  
  	do {
  		c1 = *s1++;
  		c2 = *s2++;
  		if (!c1 || !c2)
  			break;
  		if (c1 == c2)
  			continue;
  		c1 = tolower(c1);
  		c2 = tolower(c2);
  		if (c1 != c2)
  			break;
  	} while (--len);
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  	return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncasecmp);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMP
  int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
  {
  	int c1, c2;
  
  	do {
  		c1 = tolower(*s1++);
  		c2 = tolower(*s2++);
  	} while (c1 == c2 && c1 != 0);
  	return c1 - c2;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcasecmp);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
  /**
   * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string
   * @dest: Where to copy the string to
   * @src: Where to copy the string from
   */
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  #undef strcpy
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  char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
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  {
  	char *tmp = dest;
  
  	while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
  		/* nothing */;
  	return tmp;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
  /**
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   * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, C-string
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   * @dest: Where to copy the string to
   * @src: Where to copy the string from
   * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy
   *
   * The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds
   * @count bytes.
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   *
   * In the case where the length of @src is less than  that  of
   * count, the remainder of @dest will be padded with %NUL.
   *
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   */
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  char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
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  {
  	char *tmp = dest;
  
  	while (count) {
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  		if ((*tmp = *src) != 0)
  			src++;
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  		tmp++;
  		count--;
  	}
  	return dest;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY
  /**
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   * strlcpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
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   * @dest: Where to copy the string to
   * @src: Where to copy the string from
   * @size: size of destination buffer
   *
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   * Compatible with ``*BSD``: the result is always a valid
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   * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
   * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
   * out the result like strncpy() does.
   */
  size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
  {
  	size_t ret = strlen(src);
  
  	if (size) {
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  		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
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  		memcpy(dest, src, len);
  		dest[len] = '\0';
  	}
  	return ret;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY
  /**
   * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
   * @dest: Where to copy the string to
   * @src: Where to copy the string from
   * @count: Size of destination buffer
   *
   * Copy the string, or as much of it as fits, into the dest buffer.
   * The routine returns the number of characters copied (not including
   * the trailing NUL) or -E2BIG if the destination buffer wasn't big enough.
   * The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap.
   * The destination buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized.
   *
   * Preferred to strlcpy() since the API doesn't require reading memory
   * from the src string beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since
   * the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s.
   * In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out
   * from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation.
   *
   * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and
   * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be
   * zeroed.  If the zeroing is desired, it's likely cleaner to use strscpy()
   * with an overflow test, then just memset() the tail of the dest buffer.
   */
  ssize_t strscpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
  {
  	const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
  	size_t max = count;
  	long res = 0;
  
  	if (count == 0)
  		return -E2BIG;
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  	/*
  	 * If src is unaligned, don't cross a page boundary,
  	 * since we don't know if the next page is mapped.
  	 */
  	if ((long)src & (sizeof(long) - 1)) {
  		size_t limit = PAGE_SIZE - ((long)src & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
  		if (limit < max)
  			max = limit;
  	}
  #else
  	/* If src or dest is unaligned, don't do word-at-a-time. */
  	if (((long) dest | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1))
  		max = 0;
  #endif
  
  	while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
  		unsigned long c, data;
  
  		c = *(unsigned long *)(src+res);
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  		if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
  			data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
  			data = create_zero_mask(data);
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  			*(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c & zero_bytemask(data);
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  			return res + find_zero(data);
  		}
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  		*(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c;
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  		res += sizeof(unsigned long);
  		count -= sizeof(unsigned long);
  		max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
  	}
  
  	while (count) {
  		char c;
  
  		c = src[res];
  		dest[res] = c;
  		if (!c)
  			return res;
  		res++;
  		count--;
  	}
  
  	/* Hit buffer length without finding a NUL; force NUL-termination. */
  	if (res)
  		dest[res-1] = '\0';
  
  	return -E2BIG;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strscpy);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
  /**
   * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another
   * @dest: The string to be appended to
   * @src: The string to append to it
   */
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  #undef strcat
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  char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src)
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  {
  	char *tmp = dest;
  
  	while (*dest)
  		dest++;
  	while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
  		;
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  	return tmp;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
  /**
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   * strncat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another
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   * @dest: The string to be appended to
   * @src: The string to append to it
   * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy
   *
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   * Note that in contrast to strncpy(), strncat() ensures the result is
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   * terminated.
   */
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  char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
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  {
  	char *tmp = dest;
  
  	if (count) {
  		while (*dest)
  			dest++;
  		while ((*dest++ = *src++) != 0) {
  			if (--count == 0) {
  				*dest = '\0';
  				break;
  			}
  		}
  	}
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  	return tmp;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT
  /**
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   * strlcat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another
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   * @dest: The string to be appended to
   * @src: The string to append to it
   * @count: The size of the destination buffer.
   */
  size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
  {
  	size_t dsize = strlen(dest);
  	size_t len = strlen(src);
  	size_t res = dsize + len;
  
  	/* This would be a bug */
  	BUG_ON(dsize >= count);
  
  	dest += dsize;
  	count -= dsize;
  	if (len >= count)
  		len = count-1;
  	memcpy(dest, src, len);
  	dest[len] = 0;
  	return res;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
  /**
   * strcmp - Compare two strings
   * @cs: One string
   * @ct: Another string
   */
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  #undef strcmp
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  int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
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  {
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  	unsigned char c1, c2;
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  	while (1) {
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  		c1 = *cs++;
  		c2 = *ct++;
  		if (c1 != c2)
  			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
  		if (!c1)
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  			break;
  	}
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  	return 0;
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
  /**
   * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
   * @cs: One string
   * @ct: Another string
   * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
   */
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  int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
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  {
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  	unsigned char c1, c2;
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  	while (count) {
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  		c1 = *cs++;
  		c2 = *ct++;
  		if (c1 != c2)
  			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
  		if (!c1)
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  			break;
  		count--;
  	}
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  	return 0;
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
  /**
   * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @c: The character to search for
   */
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  char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
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  {
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  	for (; *s != (char)c; ++s)
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  		if (*s == '\0')
  			return NULL;
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  	return (char *)s;
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHRNUL
  /**
   * strchrnul - Find and return a character in a string, or end of string
   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @c: The character to search for
   *
   * Returns pointer to first occurrence of 'c' in s. If c is not found, then
   * return a pointer to the null byte at the end of s.
   */
  char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c)
  {
  	while (*s && *s != (char)c)
  		s++;
  	return (char *)s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchrnul);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
  /**
   * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @c: The character to search for
   */
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  char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
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  {
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  	const char *last = NULL;
  	do {
  		if (*s == (char)c)
  			last = s;
  	} while (*s++);
  	return (char *)last;
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR
  /**
   * strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string
   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @count: The number of characters to be searched
   * @c: The character to search for
   */
  char *strnchr(const char *s, size_t count, int c)
  {
  	for (; count-- && *s != '\0'; ++s)
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  		if (*s == (char)c)
  			return (char *)s;
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  	return NULL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr);
  #endif
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  /**
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   * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str.
   * @str: The string to be stripped.
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   *
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   * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str.
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   */
  char *skip_spaces(const char *str)
  {
  	while (isspace(*str))
  		++str;
  	return (char *)str;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(skip_spaces);
  
  /**
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   * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
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   * @s: The string to be stripped.
   *
   * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator
   * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace
   * character in @s.
   */
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  char *strim(char *s)
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  {
  	size_t size;
  	char *end;
  
  	size = strlen(s);
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  	if (!size)
  		return s;
  
  	end = s + size - 1;
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  	while (end >= s && isspace(*end))
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  		end--;
  	*(end + 1) = '\0';
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  	return skip_spaces(s);
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  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strim);
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
  /**
   * strlen - Find the length of a string
   * @s: The string to be sized
   */
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  size_t strlen(const char *s)
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  {
  	const char *sc;
  
  	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
  		/* nothing */;
  	return sc - s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
  /**
   * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string
   * @s: The string to be sized
   * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search
   */
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  size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count)
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  {
  	const char *sc;
  
  	for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
  		/* nothing */;
  	return sc - s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
  /**
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   * strspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which only contain letters in @accept
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   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @accept: The string to search for
   */
  size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept)
  {
  	const char *p;
  	const char *a;
  	size_t count = 0;
  
  	for (p = s; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
  		for (a = accept; *a != '\0'; ++a) {
  			if (*p == *a)
  				break;
  		}
  		if (*a == '\0')
  			return count;
  		++count;
  	}
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  	return count;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strspn);
  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCSPN
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  /**
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   * strcspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which does not contain letters in @reject
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   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @reject: The string to avoid
   */
  size_t strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject)
  {
  	const char *p;
  	const char *r;
  	size_t count = 0;
  
  	for (p = s; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
  		for (r = reject; *r != '\0'; ++r) {
  			if (*p == *r)
  				return count;
  		}
  		++count;
  	}
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  	return count;
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  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcspn);
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  #endif
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
  /**
   * strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
   * @cs: The string to be searched
   * @ct: The characters to search for
   */
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  char *strpbrk(const char *cs, const char *ct)
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  {
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  	const char *sc1, *sc2;
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  	for (sc1 = cs; *sc1 != '\0'; ++sc1) {
  		for (sc2 = ct; *sc2 != '\0'; ++sc2) {
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  			if (*sc1 == *sc2)
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  				return (char *)sc1;
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  		}
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strpbrk);
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  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
  /**
   * strsep - Split a string into tokens
   * @s: The string to be searched
   * @ct: The characters to search for
   *
   * strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
   *
   * It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
   * of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
   * Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
   */
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  char *strsep(char **s, const char *ct)
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  {
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  	char *sbegin = *s;
  	char *end;
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  	if (sbegin == NULL)
  		return NULL;
  
  	end = strpbrk(sbegin, ct);
  	if (end)
  		*end++ = '\0';
  	*s = end;
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  	return sbegin;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strsep);
  #endif
34990cf70   David Brownell   Add a new sysfs_s...
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  /**
   * sysfs_streq - return true if strings are equal, modulo trailing newline
   * @s1: one string
   * @s2: another string
   *
   * This routine returns true iff two strings are equal, treating both
   * NUL and newline-then-NUL as equivalent string terminations.  It's
   * geared for use with sysfs input strings, which generally terminate
   * with newlines but are compared against values without newlines.
   */
  bool sysfs_streq(const char *s1, const char *s2)
  {
  	while (*s1 && *s1 == *s2) {
  		s1++;
  		s2++;
  	}
  
  	if (*s1 == *s2)
  		return true;
  	if (!*s1 && *s2 == '
  ' && !s2[1])
  		return true;
  	if (*s1 == '
  ' && !s1[1] && !*s2)
  		return true;
  	return false;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_streq);
d0f1fed29   Jonathan Cameron   Add a strtobool f...
624
  /**
56b060814   Andy Shevchenko   lib/string: intro...
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   * match_string - matches given string in an array
   * @array:	array of strings
   * @n:		number of strings in the array or -1 for NULL terminated arrays
   * @string:	string to match with
   *
   * Return:
   * index of a @string in the @array if matches, or %-EINVAL otherwise.
   */
  int match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *string)
  {
  	int index;
  	const char *item;
  
  	for (index = 0; index < n; index++) {
  		item = array[index];
  		if (!item)
  			break;
  		if (!strcmp(item, string))
  			return index;
  	}
  
  	return -EINVAL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_string);
e1fe7b6a7   Heikki Krogerus   lib/string: add s...
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  /**
   * __sysfs_match_string - matches given string in an array
   * @array: array of strings
   * @n: number of strings in the array or -1 for NULL terminated arrays
   * @str: string to match with
   *
   * Returns index of @str in the @array or -EINVAL, just like match_string().
   * Uses sysfs_streq instead of strcmp for matching.
   */
  int __sysfs_match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *str)
  {
  	const char *item;
  	int index;
  
  	for (index = 0; index < n; index++) {
  		item = array[index];
  		if (!item)
  			break;
  		if (sysfs_streq(item, str))
  			return index;
  	}
  
  	return -EINVAL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysfs_match_string);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
  /**
   * memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
   * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
   * @c: The byte to fill the area with
   * @count: The size of the area.
   *
   * Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
   */
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  {
850b92479   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	char *xs = s;
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  	while (count--)
  		*xs++ = c;
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  	return s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
  #endif
d4c5efdb9   Daniel Borkmann   random: add and u...
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  /**
   * memzero_explicit - Fill a region of memory (e.g. sensitive
   *		      keying data) with 0s.
   * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
   * @count: The size of the area.
   *
8155330aa   Daniel Borkmann   lib: memzero_expl...
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   * Note: usually using memset() is just fine (!), but in cases
   * where clearing out _local_ data at the end of a scope is
   * necessary, memzero_explicit() should be used instead in
   * order to prevent the compiler from optimising away zeroing.
   *
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   * memzero_explicit() doesn't need an arch-specific version as
   * it just invokes the one of memset() implicitly.
   */
  void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count)
  {
  	memset(s, 0, count);
7829fb09a   Daniel Borkmann   lib: make memzero...
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  	barrier_data(s);
d4c5efdb9   Daniel Borkmann   random: add and u...
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memzero_explicit);
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET16
  /**
   * memset16() - Fill a memory area with a uint16_t
   * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
   * @v: The value to fill the area with
   * @count: The number of values to store
   *
   * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint16_t instead
   * of a byte.  Remember that @count is the number of uint16_ts to
   * store, not the number of bytes.
   */
  void *memset16(uint16_t *s, uint16_t v, size_t count)
  {
  	uint16_t *xs = s;
  
  	while (count--)
  		*xs++ = v;
  	return s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset16);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET32
  /**
   * memset32() - Fill a memory area with a uint32_t
   * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
   * @v: The value to fill the area with
   * @count: The number of values to store
   *
   * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint32_t instead
   * of a byte.  Remember that @count is the number of uint32_ts to
   * store, not the number of bytes.
   */
  void *memset32(uint32_t *s, uint32_t v, size_t count)
  {
  	uint32_t *xs = s;
  
  	while (count--)
  		*xs++ = v;
  	return s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset32);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET64
  /**
   * memset64() - Fill a memory area with a uint64_t
   * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
   * @v: The value to fill the area with
   * @count: The number of values to store
   *
   * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint64_t instead
   * of a byte.  Remember that @count is the number of uint64_ts to
   * store, not the number of bytes.
   */
  void *memset64(uint64_t *s, uint64_t v, size_t count)
  {
  	uint64_t *xs = s;
  
  	while (count--)
  		*xs++ = v;
  	return s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset64);
  #endif
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
  /**
   * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
   * @dest: Where to copy to
   * @src: Where to copy from
   * @count: The size of the area.
   *
   * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
   * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
   */
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
789
  {
850b92479   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	char *tmp = dest;
4c416ab71   Jan-Benedict Glaw   [PATCH] Silence a...
791
  	const char *s = src;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  	while (count--)
  		*tmp++ = *s++;
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  	return dest;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
  /**
   * memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
   * @dest: Where to copy to
   * @src: Where to copy from
   * @count: The size of the area.
   *
   * Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
   */
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
809
  void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  {
82da2c372   Paul Jackson   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	char *tmp;
  	const char *s;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  	if (dest <= src) {
850b92479   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  		tmp = dest;
  		s = src;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  		while (count--)
  			*tmp++ = *s++;
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	} else {
850b92479   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  		tmp = dest;
  		tmp += count;
  		s = src;
  		s += count;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  		while (count--)
  			*--tmp = *--s;
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	}
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  	return dest;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
  /**
   * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
   * @cs: One area of memory
   * @ct: Another area of memory
   * @count: The size of the area.
   */
0c28130b5   Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso   [PATCH] x86_64: m...
839
  #undef memcmp
a7330c997   Andi Kleen   asmlinkage Make _...
840
  __visible int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  {
  	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
  	int res = 0;
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
  			break;
  	return res;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcmp);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
  /**
   * memscan - Find a character in an area of memory.
   * @addr: The memory area
   * @c: The byte to search for
   * @size: The size of the area.
   *
   * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past
   * the area if @c is not found
   */
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  void *memscan(void *addr, int c, size_t size)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
863
  {
850b92479   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  	unsigned char *p = addr;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  	while (size) {
  		if (*p == c)
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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  			return (void *)p;
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  		p++;
  		size--;
  	}
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
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    	return (void *)p;
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  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memscan);
  #endif
  
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
  /**
   * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
   * @s1: The string to be searched
   * @s2: The string to search for
   */
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
883
  char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
884
  {
d5f1fb533   Li Zefan   lib: Introduce st...
885
  	size_t l1, l2;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
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  	l2 = strlen(s2);
  	if (!l2)
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
889
  		return (char *)s1;
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  	l1 = strlen(s1);
  	while (l1 >= l2) {
  		l1--;
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
893
894
  		if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
  			return (char *)s1;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
895
896
897
898
899
900
  		s1++;
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr);
  #endif
d5f1fb533   Li Zefan   lib: Introduce st...
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNSTR
  /**
   * strnstr - Find the first substring in a length-limited string
   * @s1: The string to be searched
   * @s2: The string to search for
   * @len: the maximum number of characters to search
   */
  char *strnstr(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
  {
d6a2eedfd   André Goddard Rosa   lib/string.c: sim...
910
  	size_t l2;
d5f1fb533   Li Zefan   lib: Introduce st...
911
912
913
914
  
  	l2 = strlen(s2);
  	if (!l2)
  		return (char *)s1;
d6a2eedfd   André Goddard Rosa   lib/string.c: sim...
915
916
  	while (len >= l2) {
  		len--;
d5f1fb533   Li Zefan   lib: Introduce st...
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
  		if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
  			return (char *)s1;
  		s1++;
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnstr);
  #endif
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
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934
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937
938
939
  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
  /**
   * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
   * @s: The memory area
   * @c: The byte to search for
   * @n: The size of the area.
   *
   * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL
   * if @c is not found
   */
  void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
  {
  	const unsigned char *p = s;
  	while (n-- != 0) {
          	if ((unsigned char)c == *p++) {
51a0f0f65   Jesper Juhl   [PATCH] lib/strin...
940
  			return (void *)(p - 1);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
941
942
943
944
945
946
  		}
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr);
  #endif
798248206   Akinobu Mita   lib/string.c: int...
947
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949
950
951
952
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960
961
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964
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966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
  
  static void *check_bytes8(const u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes)
  {
  	while (bytes) {
  		if (*start != value)
  			return (void *)start;
  		start++;
  		bytes--;
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  /**
   * memchr_inv - Find an unmatching character in an area of memory.
   * @start: The memory area
   * @c: Find a character other than c
   * @bytes: The size of the area.
   *
   * returns the address of the first character other than @c, or %NULL
   * if the whole buffer contains just @c.
   */
  void *memchr_inv(const void *start, int c, size_t bytes)
  {
  	u8 value = c;
  	u64 value64;
  	unsigned int words, prefix;
  
  	if (bytes <= 16)
  		return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes);
f43804bf5   Akinobu Mita   string: memchr_in...
976
  	value64 = value;
72d931046   Linus Torvalds   Make ARCH_HAS_FAS...
977
  #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
3368e8fbc   Andy Shevchenko   lib/string.c: add...
978
  	value64 *= 0x0101010101010101ULL;
72d931046   Linus Torvalds   Make ARCH_HAS_FAS...
979
  #elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER)
f43804bf5   Akinobu Mita   string: memchr_in...
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
  	value64 *= 0x01010101;
  	value64 |= value64 << 32;
  #else
  	value64 |= value64 << 8;
  	value64 |= value64 << 16;
  	value64 |= value64 << 32;
  #endif
798248206   Akinobu Mita   lib/string.c: int...
987

f43804bf5   Akinobu Mita   string: memchr_in...
988
  	prefix = (unsigned long)start % 8;
798248206   Akinobu Mita   lib/string.c: int...
989
  	if (prefix) {
f43804bf5   Akinobu Mita   string: memchr_in...
990
991
992
993
  		u8 *r;
  
  		prefix = 8 - prefix;
  		r = check_bytes8(start, value, prefix);
798248206   Akinobu Mita   lib/string.c: int...
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
  		if (r)
  			return r;
  		start += prefix;
  		bytes -= prefix;
  	}
  
  	words = bytes / 8;
  
  	while (words) {
  		if (*(u64 *)start != value64)
  			return check_bytes8(start, value, 8);
  		start += 8;
  		words--;
  	}
  
  	return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr_inv);
94df29040   Rasmus Villemoes   lib/string.c: int...
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
  
  /**
   * strreplace - Replace all occurrences of character in string.
   * @s: The string to operate on.
   * @old: The character being replaced.
   * @new: The character @old is replaced with.
   *
   * Returns pointer to the nul byte at the end of @s.
   */
  char *strreplace(char *s, char old, char new)
  {
  	for (; *s; ++s)
  		if (*s == old)
  			*s = new;
  	return s;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(strreplace);
6974f0c45   Daniel Micay   include/linux/str...
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
  
  void fortify_panic(const char *name)
  {
  	pr_emerg("detected buffer overflow in %s
  ", name);
  	BUG();
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(fortify_panic);
03270c13c   Matthew Wilcox   lib/string.c: add...
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_STRING_SELFTEST
  #include <linux/slab.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  
  static __init int memset16_selftest(void)
  {
  	unsigned i, j, k;
da4365282   Dan Carpenter   lib/string.c: che...
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
  	u16 v, *p;
  
  	p = kmalloc(256 * 2 * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!p)
  		return -1;
03270c13c   Matthew Wilcox   lib/string.c: add...
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
  
  	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
  			memset(p, 0xa1, 256 * 2 * sizeof(v));
  			memset16(p + i, 0xb1b2, j);
  			for (k = 0; k < 512; k++) {
  				v = p[k];
  				if (k < i) {
  					if (v != 0xa1a1)
  						goto fail;
  				} else if (k < i + j) {
  					if (v != 0xb1b2)
  						goto fail;
  				} else {
  					if (v != 0xa1a1)
  						goto fail;
  				}
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  fail:
  	kfree(p);
  	if (i < 256)
  		return (i << 24) | (j << 16) | k;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static __init int memset32_selftest(void)
  {
  	unsigned i, j, k;
da4365282   Dan Carpenter   lib/string.c: che...
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
  	u32 v, *p;
  
  	p = kmalloc(256 * 2 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!p)
  		return -1;
03270c13c   Matthew Wilcox   lib/string.c: add...
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
  
  	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
  			memset(p, 0xa1, 256 * 2 * sizeof(v));
  			memset32(p + i, 0xb1b2b3b4, j);
  			for (k = 0; k < 512; k++) {
  				v = p[k];
  				if (k < i) {
  					if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1)
  						goto fail;
  				} else if (k < i + j) {
  					if (v != 0xb1b2b3b4)
  						goto fail;
  				} else {
  					if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1)
  						goto fail;
  				}
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  fail:
  	kfree(p);
  	if (i < 256)
  		return (i << 24) | (j << 16) | k;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static __init int memset64_selftest(void)
  {
  	unsigned i, j, k;
da4365282   Dan Carpenter   lib/string.c: che...
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
  	u64 v, *p;
  
  	p = kmalloc(256 * 2 * 8, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!p)
  		return -1;
03270c13c   Matthew Wilcox   lib/string.c: add...
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
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1157
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1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
  
  	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
  			memset(p, 0xa1, 256 * 2 * sizeof(v));
  			memset64(p + i, 0xb1b2b3b4b5b6b7b8ULL, j);
  			for (k = 0; k < 512; k++) {
  				v = p[k];
  				if (k < i) {
  					if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL)
  						goto fail;
  				} else if (k < i + j) {
  					if (v != 0xb1b2b3b4b5b6b7b8ULL)
  						goto fail;
  				} else {
  					if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL)
  						goto fail;
  				}
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  fail:
  	kfree(p);
  	if (i < 256)
  		return (i << 24) | (j << 16) | k;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static __init int string_selftest_init(void)
  {
  	int test, subtest;
  
  	test = 1;
  	subtest = memset16_selftest();
  	if (subtest)
  		goto fail;
  
  	test = 2;
  	subtest = memset32_selftest();
  	if (subtest)
  		goto fail;
  
  	test = 3;
  	subtest = memset64_selftest();
  	if (subtest)
  		goto fail;
  
  	pr_info("String selftests succeeded
  ");
  	return 0;
  fail:
  	pr_crit("String selftest failure %d.%08x
  ", test, subtest);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  module_init(string_selftest_init);
  #endif	/* CONFIG_STRING_SELFTEST */