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include/linker_lists.h 7.78 KB
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  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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  /*
   * include/linker_lists.h
   *
   * Implementation of linker-generated arrays
   *
   * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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   */
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  #ifndef __LINKER_LISTS_H__
  #define __LINKER_LISTS_H__
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  #include <linux/compiler.h>
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  /*
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   * There is no use in including this from ASM files.
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   * So just don't define anything when included from ASM.
   */
  
  #if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
  
  /**
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   * llsym() - Access a linker-generated array entry
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   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
   * @_name:	Name of the entry
   * @_list:	name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed
   *		in a C variable name!
   */
  #define llsym(_type, _name, _list) \
  		((_type *)&_u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name)
  
  /**
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   * ll_entry_declare() - Declare linker-generated array entry
   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
   * @_name:	Name of the entry
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   * @_list:	name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed
   *		in a C variable name!
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   *
   * This macro declares a variable that is placed into a linker-generated
   * array. This is a basic building block for more advanced use of linker-
   * generated arrays. The user is expected to build their own macro wrapper
   * around this one.
   *
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   * A variable declared using this macro must be compile-time initialized.
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   *
   * Special precaution must be made when using this macro:
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   *
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   * 1) The _type must not contain the "static" keyword, otherwise the
   *    entry is generated and can be iterated but is listed in the map
   *    file and cannot be retrieved by name.
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   *
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   * 2) In case a section is declared that contains some array elements AND
   *    a subsection of this section is declared and contains some elements,
   *    it is imperative that the elements are of the same type.
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   *
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   * 3) In case an outer section is declared that contains some array elements
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   *    AND an inner subsection of this section is declared and contains some
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   *    elements, then when traversing the outer section, even the elements of
   *    the inner sections are present in the array.
   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   ll_entry_declare(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = {
   *           .x = 3,
   *           .y = 4,
   *   };
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   */
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  #define ll_entry_declare(_type, _name, _list)				\
  	_type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name __aligned(4)		\
  			__attribute__((unused,				\
  			section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name)))
  
  /**
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   * ll_entry_declare_list() - Declare a list of link-generated array entries
   * @_type:	Data type of each entry
   * @_name:	Name of the entry
   * @_list:	name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed
   *		in a C variable name!
   *
   * This is like ll_entry_declare() but creates multiple entries. It should
   * be assigned to an array.
   *
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   * ::
   *
   *   ll_entry_declare_list(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = {
   *        { .x = 3, .y = 4 },
   *        { .x = 8, .y = 2 },
   *        { .x = 1, .y = 7 }
   *   };
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   */
  #define ll_entry_declare_list(_type, _name, _list)			\
  	_type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name[] __aligned(4)		\
  			__attribute__((unused,				\
  			section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name)))
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  /*
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   * We need a 0-byte-size type for iterator symbols, and the compiler
   * does not allow defining objects of C type 'void'. Using an empty
   * struct is allowed by the compiler, but causes gcc versions 4.4 and
   * below to complain about aliasing. Therefore we use the next best
   * thing: zero-sized arrays, which are both 0-byte-size and exempt from
   * aliasing warnings.
   */
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  /**
   * ll_entry_start() - Point to first entry of linker-generated array
   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
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   * @_list:	Name of the list in which this entry is placed
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   *
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   * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer to the very first entry of a
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   * linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section
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   * specified by _list argument.
   *
   * Since this macro defines an array start symbol, its leftmost index
   * must be 2 and its rightmost index must be 1.
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   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_start(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
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   */
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  #define ll_entry_start(_type, _list)					\
  ({									\
  	static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused,	\
  		section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_1")));			\
  	(_type *)&start;						\
  })
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  /**
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   * ll_entry_end() - Point after last entry of linker-generated array
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   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
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   * @_list:	Name of the list in which this entry is placed
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   *		(with underscores instead of dots)
   *
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   * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer after the very last entry of
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   * a linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list
   * section specified by _list argument.
   *
   * Since this macro defines an array end symbol, its leftmost index
   * must be 2 and its rightmost index must be 3.
   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_end(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
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   */
  #define ll_entry_end(_type, _list)					\
  ({									\
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  	static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused,		\
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  		section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_3")));			\
  	(_type *)&end;							\
  })
  /**
   * ll_entry_count() - Return the number of elements in linker-generated array
   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
   * @_list:	Name of the list of which the number of elements is computed
   *
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   * This function returns the number of elements of a linker-generated array
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   * placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section specified by _list
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   * argument. The result is of an unsigned int type.
   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   int i;
   *   const unsigned int count = ll_entry_count(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
   *   struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_start(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
   *   for (i = 0; i < count; i++, msc++)
   *           printf("Entry %i, x=%i y=%i
  ", i, msc->x, msc->y);
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   */
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  #define ll_entry_count(_type, _list)					\
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  	({								\
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  		_type *start = ll_entry_start(_type, _list);		\
  		_type *end = ll_entry_end(_type, _list);		\
  		unsigned int _ll_result = end - start;			\
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  		_ll_result;						\
  	})
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  /**
   * ll_entry_get() - Retrieve entry from linker-generated array by name
   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
   * @_name:	Name of the entry
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   * @_list:	Name of the list in which this entry is placed
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   *
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   * This function returns a pointer to a particular entry in linker-generated
   * array identified by the subsection of u_boot_list where the entry resides
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   * and it's name.
   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   ll_entry_declare(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = {
   *           .x = 3,
   *           .y = 4,
   *   };
   *   ...
   *   struct my_sub_cmd *c = ll_entry_get(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
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   */
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  #define ll_entry_get(_type, _name, _list)				\
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  	({								\
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  		extern _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name;	\
  		_type *_ll_result =					\
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  			&_u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name;		\
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  		_ll_result;						\
  	})
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  /**
   * ll_start() - Point to first entry of first linker-generated array
   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
   *
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   * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer to the very first entry of
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   * the very first linker-generated array.
   *
   * Since this macro defines the start of the linker-generated arrays,
   * its leftmost index must be 1.
   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_start(struct my_sub_cmd);
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   */
  #define ll_start(_type)							\
  ({									\
  	static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused,	\
  		section(".u_boot_list_1")));				\
  	(_type *)&start;						\
  })
  
  /**
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   * ll_end() - Point after last entry of last linker-generated array
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   * @_type:	Data type of the entry
   *
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   * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer after the very last entry of
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   * the very last linker-generated array.
   *
   * Since this macro defines the end of the linker-generated arrays,
   * its leftmost index must be 3.
   *
   * Example:
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   *
   * ::
   *
   *   struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_end(struct my_sub_cmd);
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   */
  #define ll_end(_type)							\
  ({									\
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  	static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused,		\
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  		section(".u_boot_list_3")));				\
  	(_type *)&end;							\
  })
  
  #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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  #endif	/* __LINKER_LISTS_H__ */