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include/regmap.h
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
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/* * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> |
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*/ #ifndef __REGMAP_H #define __REGMAP_H /** |
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* DOC: Overview * * Regmaps are an abstraction mechanism that allows device drivers to access * register maps irrespective of the underlying bus architecture. This entails * that for devices that support multiple busses (e.g. I2C and SPI for a GPIO * expander chip) only one driver has to be written. This driver will * instantiate a regmap with a backend depending on the bus the device is * attached to, and use the regmap API to access the register map through that * bus transparently. * * Read and write functions are supplied, which can read/write data of * arbitrary length from/to the regmap. * * The endianness of regmap accesses is selectable for each map through device * tree settings via the boolean "little-endian", "big-endian", and * "native-endian" properties. * * Furthermore, the register map described by a regmap can be split into * multiple disjoint areas called ranges. In this way, register maps with * "holes", i.e. areas of addressable memory that are not part of the register * map, can be accessed in a concise manner. * * Currently, only a bare "mem" backend for regmaps is supported, which * accesses the register map as regular IO-mapped memory. */ /** |
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* enum regmap_size_t - Access sizes for regmap reads and writes * * @REGMAP_SIZE_8: 8-bit read/write access size * @REGMAP_SIZE_16: 16-bit read/write access size * @REGMAP_SIZE_32: 32-bit read/write access size * @REGMAP_SIZE_64: 64-bit read/write access size */ enum regmap_size_t { REGMAP_SIZE_8 = 1, REGMAP_SIZE_16 = 2, REGMAP_SIZE_32 = 4, REGMAP_SIZE_64 = 8, }; /** |
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* enum regmap_endianness_t - Endianness for regmap reads and writes * * @REGMAP_NATIVE_ENDIAN: Native endian read/write accesses * @REGMAP_LITTLE_ENDIAN: Little endian read/write accesses * @REGMAP_BIG_ENDIAN: Big endian read/write accesses */ enum regmap_endianness_t { REGMAP_NATIVE_ENDIAN, REGMAP_LITTLE_ENDIAN, REGMAP_BIG_ENDIAN, }; /** |
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* struct regmap_range - a register map range * * @start: Start address * @size: Size in bytes */ struct regmap_range { ulong start; ulong size; }; /** * struct regmap - a way of accessing hardware/bus registers * |
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* @range_count: Number of ranges available within the map * @ranges: Array of ranges |
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*/ struct regmap { |
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enum regmap_endianness_t endianness; |
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int range_count; |
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struct regmap_range ranges[0]; |
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}; /* * Interface to provide access to registers either through a direct memory * bus or through a peripheral bus like I2C, SPI. */ |
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/** * regmap_write() - Write a 32-bit value to a regmap * * @map: Regmap to write to * @offset: Offset in the regmap to write to * @val: Data to write to the regmap at the specified offset * |
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* Note that this function will only write values of 32 bit width to the * regmap; if the size of data to be read is different, the regmap_raw_write * function can be used. * |
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* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ |
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int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, uint offset, uint val); |
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/** * regmap_read() - Read a 32-bit value from a regmap * * @map: Regmap to read from * @offset: Offset in the regmap to read from * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap * at the specified offset * |
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* Note that this function will only read values of 32 bit width from the * regmap; if the size of data to be read is different, the regmap_raw_read * function can be used. * |
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* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ |
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int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, uint offset, uint *valp); |
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/** * regmap_raw_write() - Write a value of specified length to a regmap * * @map: Regmap to write to * @offset: Offset in the regmap to write to * @val: Value to write to the regmap at the specified offset * @val_len: Length of the data to be written to the regmap * * Note that this function will, as opposed to regmap_write, write data of * arbitrary length to the regmap, and not just 32-bit values, and is thus a * generalized version of regmap_write. * * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, uint offset, const void *val, size_t val_len); /** * regmap_raw_read() - Read a value of specified length from a regmap * * @map: Regmap to read from * @offset: Offset in the regmap to read from * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap * at the specified offset * @val_len: Length of the data to be read from the regmap * * Note that this function will, as opposed to regmap_read, read data of * arbitrary length from the regmap, and not just 32-bit values, and is thus a * generalized version of regmap_read. * * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, uint offset, void *valp, size_t val_len); |
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/** * regmap_raw_write_range() - Write a value of specified length to a range of a * regmap * * @map: Regmap to write to * @range_num: Number of the range in the regmap to write to * @offset: Offset in the regmap to write to * @val: Value to write to the regmap at the specified offset * @val_len: Length of the data to be written to the regmap * * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ int regmap_raw_write_range(struct regmap *map, uint range_num, uint offset, const void *val, size_t val_len); /** * regmap_raw_read_range() - Read a value of specified length from a range of a * regmap * * @map: Regmap to read from * @range_num: Number of the range in the regmap to write to * @offset: Offset in the regmap to read from * @valp: Pointer to the buffer to receive the data read from the regmap * at the specified offset * @val_len: Length of the data to be read from the regmap * * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */ int regmap_raw_read_range(struct regmap *map, uint range_num, uint offset, void *valp, size_t val_len); |
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/** * regmap_range_set() - Set a value in a regmap range described by a struct * @map: Regmap in which a value should be set * @range: Range of the regmap in which a value should be set * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap range * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be set in the regmap * range * @val: Value which should be written to the regmap range */ #define regmap_range_set(map, range, type, member, val) \ do { \ typeof(((type *)0)->member) __tmp = val; \ regmap_raw_write_range(map, range, offsetof(type, member), \ &__tmp, sizeof(((type *)0)->member)); \ } while (0) /** * regmap_set() - Set a value in a regmap described by a struct * @map: Regmap in which a value should be set * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be set in the regmap * @val: Value which should be written to the regmap */ #define regmap_set(map, type, member, val) \ regmap_range_set(map, 0, type, member, val) |
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/** * regmap_range_get() - Get a value from a regmap range described by a struct * @map: Regmap from which a value should be read * @range: Range of the regmap from which a value should be read * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap * range * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be read in the * regmap range * @valp: Variable that receives the value read from the regmap range */ #define regmap_range_get(map, range, type, member, valp) \ regmap_raw_read_range(map, range, offsetof(type, member), \ (void *)valp, sizeof(((type *)0)->member)) /** * regmap_get() - Get a value from a regmap described by a struct * @map: Regmap from which a value should be read * @type: Structure type that describes the memory layout of the regmap * range * @member: Member of the describing structure that should be read in the * regmap * @valp: Variable that receives the value read from the regmap */ #define regmap_get(map, type, member, valp) \ regmap_range_get(map, 0, type, member, valp) |
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/** |
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* regmap_read_poll_timeout - Poll until a condition is met or a timeout occurs * * @map: Regmap to read from * @addr: Offset to poll * @val: Unsigned integer variable to read the value into * @cond: Break condition (usually involving @val) * @sleep_us: Maximum time to sleep between reads in us (0 tight-loops). * @timeout_ms: Timeout in ms, 0 means never timeout |
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* @test_add_time: Used for sandbox testing - amount of time to add after * starting the loop (0 if not testing) |
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* * Returns 0 on success and -ETIMEDOUT upon a timeout or the regmap_read * error return value in case of a error read. In the two former cases, * the last read value at @addr is stored in @val. Must not be called * from atomic context if sleep_us or timeout_us are used. * * This is modelled after the regmap_read_poll_timeout macros in linux but * with millisecond timeout. |
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* * The _test version is for sandbox testing only. Do not use this in normal * code as it advances the timer. |
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*/ |
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#define regmap_read_poll_timeout_test(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, \ timeout_ms, test_add_time) \ |
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({ \ unsigned long __start = get_timer(0); \ int __ret; \ for (;;) { \ __ret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ if (__ret) \ break; \ if (cond) \ break; \ |
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SANDBOX) && test_add_time) \ sandbox_timer_add_offset(test_add_time); \ |
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if ((timeout_ms) && get_timer(__start) > (timeout_ms)) { \ __ret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ break; \ } \ if ((sleep_us)) \ udelay((sleep_us)); \ } \ __ret ?: ((cond) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT); \ }) |
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#define regmap_read_poll_timeout(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, timeout_ms) \ regmap_read_poll_timeout_test(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, \ timeout_ms, 0) \ |
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/** |
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* regmap_update_bits() - Perform a read/modify/write using a mask * * @map: The map returned by regmap_init_mem*() * @offset: Offset of the memory * @mask: Mask to apply to the read value * @val: Value to apply to the value to write |
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* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error |
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*/ int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, uint offset, uint mask, uint val); /** |
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* regmap_init_mem() - Set up a new register map that uses memory access * |
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* @node: Device node that uses this map |
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* @mapp: Returns allocated map |
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* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error * * Use regmap_uninit() to free it. |
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*/ |
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int regmap_init_mem(ofnode node, struct regmap **mapp); |
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/** |
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* regmap_init_mem_platdata() - Set up a new memory register map for * of-platdata * * @dev: Device that uses this map * @reg: List of address, size pairs * @count: Number of pairs (e.g. 1 if the regmap has a single entry) * @mapp: Returns allocated map * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error |
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* * This creates a new regmap with a list of regions passed in, rather than * using the device tree. It only supports 32-bit machines. * * Use regmap_uninit() to free it. * |
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*/ |
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int regmap_init_mem_platdata(struct udevice *dev, fdt_val_t *reg, int count, |
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struct regmap **mapp); |
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/** * regmap_get_range() - Obtain the base memory address of a regmap range * * @map: Regmap to query * @range_num: Range to look up |
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* Return: Pointer to the range in question if OK, NULL on error |
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*/ void *regmap_get_range(struct regmap *map, unsigned int range_num); /** * regmap_uninit() - free a previously inited regmap |
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* * @map: Regmap to free * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error |
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*/ int regmap_uninit(struct regmap *map); #endif |