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cmd/bootm.c 14.3 KB
d41ce506b   Eric Lee   Initial Release, ...
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  /*
   * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
   * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   *
   * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
   */
  
  /*
   * Boot support
   */
  #include <common.h>
  #include <bootm.h>
  #include <command.h>
  #include <environment.h>
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <image.h>
  #include <malloc.h>
  #include <nand.h>
  #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  #include <linux/ctype.h>
  #include <linux/err.h>
  #include <u-boot/zlib.h>
  
  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMI)
  static int image_info(unsigned long addr);
  #endif
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
  #include <flash.h>
  #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
  extern flash_info_t flash_info[]; /* info for FLASH chips */
  #endif
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
  static int do_imls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]);
  #endif
  
  /* we overload the cmd field with our state machine info instead of a
   * function pointer */
  static cmd_tbl_t cmd_bootm_sub[] = {
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(start, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_START, "", ""),
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(loados, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS, "", ""),
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ramdisk, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK, "", ""),
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(fdt, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_FDT, "", ""),
  #endif
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(cmdline, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE, "", ""),
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(bdt, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T, "", ""),
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(prep, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP, "", ""),
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(fake, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO, "", ""),
  	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(go, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO, "", ""),
  };
  
  static int do_bootm_subcommand(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
  			char * const argv[])
  {
  	int ret = 0;
  	long state;
  	cmd_tbl_t *c;
  
  	c = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], &cmd_bootm_sub[0], ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_bootm_sub));
  	argc--; argv++;
  
  	if (c) {
  		state = (long)c->cmd;
  		if (state == BOOTM_STATE_START)
  			state |= BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER;
  	} else {
  		/* Unrecognized command */
  		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
  	}
  
  	if (((state & BOOTM_STATE_START) != BOOTM_STATE_START) &&
  	    images.state >= state) {
  		printf("Trying to execute a command out of order
  ");
  		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
  	}
  
  	ret = do_bootm_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, state, &images, 0);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /*******************************************************************/
  /* bootm - boot application image from image in memory */
  /*******************************************************************/
  
  int do_bootm(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
  	static int relocated = 0;
  
  	if (!relocated) {
  		int i;
  
  		/* relocate names of sub-command table */
  		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_bootm_sub); i++)
  			cmd_bootm_sub[i].name += gd->reloc_off;
  
  		relocated = 1;
  	}
  #endif
  
  	/* determine if we have a sub command */
  	argc--; argv++;
  	if (argc > 0) {
  		char *endp;
  
  		simple_strtoul(argv[0], &endp, 16);
  		/* endp pointing to NULL means that argv[0] was just a
  		 * valid number, pass it along to the normal bootm processing
  		 *
  		 * If endp is ':' or '#' assume a FIT identifier so pass
  		 * along for normal processing.
  		 *
  		 * Right now we assume the first arg should never be '-'
  		 */
  		if ((*endp != 0) && (*endp != ':') && (*endp != '#'))
  			return do_bootm_subcommand(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
  	}
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT
  	extern int authenticate_image(
  			uint32_t ddr_start, uint32_t raw_image_size);
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_IMX_OPTEE
  	ulong tee_addr = 0;
  	int ret;
  	ulong zi_start, zi_end;
  
  	tee_addr = env_get_ulong("tee_addr", 16, tee_addr);
  	if (!tee_addr) {
  		printf("Not valid tee_addr, Please check
  ");
  		return 1;
  	}
  
  	switch (genimg_get_format((const void *)tee_addr)) {
  	case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
  		if (authenticate_image(tee_addr,
  		       image_get_image_size((image_header_t *)tee_addr)) != 0) {
  		       printf("Authenticate uImage Fail, Please check
  ");
  		       return 1;
  		}
  		break;
  	default:
  		printf("Not valid image format for Authentication, Please check
  ");
  		return 1;
  	};
  
  	ret = bootz_setup(load_addr, &zi_start, &zi_end);
  	if (ret != 0)
  		return 1;
  
  	if (authenticate_image(load_addr, zi_end - zi_start) != 0) {
  		printf("Authenticate zImage Fail, Please check
  ");
  		return 1;
  	}
  
  #else
  
  	switch (genimg_get_format((const void *)load_addr)) {
  #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
  	case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
  		if (authenticate_image(load_addr,
  			image_get_image_size((image_header_t *)load_addr)) != 0) {
  			printf("Authenticate uImage Fail, Please check
  ");
  			return 1;
  		}
  		break;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
  	case IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID:
  	default:
  		/* Android use AVB verify. Also here we cannot get IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID */
  		break;
  #else
  	default:
  		printf("Not valid image format for Authentication, Please check
  ");
  		return 1;
  #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
  	}
  #endif
  #endif
  
  	return do_bootm_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, BOOTM_STATE_START |
  		BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER |
  		BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS |
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
  		BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK |
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
  		BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE |
  #endif
  		BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP | BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO |
  		BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO, &images, 1);
  }
  
  int bootm_maybe_autostart(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, const char *cmd)
  {
  	const char *ep = env_get("autostart");
  
  	if (ep && !strcmp(ep, "yes")) {
  		char *local_args[2];
  		local_args[0] = (char *)cmd;
  		local_args[1] = NULL;
  		printf("Automatic boot of image at addr 0x%08lX ...
  ", load_addr);
  		return do_bootm(cmdtp, 0, 1, local_args);
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
  static char bootm_help_text[] =
  	"[addr [arg ...]]
      - boot application image stored in memory
  "
  	"\tpassing arguments 'arg ...'; when booting a Linux kernel,
  "
  	"\t'arg' can be the address of an initrd image
  "
  #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
  	"\tWhen booting a Linux kernel which requires a flat device-tree
  "
  	"\ta third argument is required which is the address of the
  "
  	"\tdevice-tree blob. To boot that kernel without an initrd image,
  "
  	"\tuse a '-' for the second argument. If you do not pass a third
  "
  	"\ta bd_info struct will be passed instead
  "
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  	"\t
  For the new multi component uImage format (FIT) addresses
  "
  	"\tmust be extended to include component or configuration unit name:
  "
  	"\taddr:<subimg_uname> - direct component image specification
  "
  	"\taddr#<conf_uname>   - configuration specification
  "
  	"\tUse iminfo command to get the list of existing component
  "
  	"\timages and configurations.
  "
  #endif
  	"
  Sub-commands to do part of the bootm sequence.  The sub-commands "
  	"must be
  "
  	"issued in the order below (it's ok to not issue all sub-commands):
  "
  	"\tstart [addr [arg ...]]
  "
  	"\tloados  - load OS image
  "
  #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH)
  	"\tramdisk - relocate initrd, set env initrd_start/initrd_end
  "
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
  	"\tfdt     - relocate flat device tree
  "
  #endif
  	"\tcmdline - OS specific command line processing/setup
  "
  	"\tbdt     - OS specific bd_t processing
  "
  	"\tprep    - OS specific prep before relocation or go
  "
  #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE)
  	"\tfake    - OS specific fake start without go
  "
  #endif
  	"\tgo      - start OS";
  #endif
  
  U_BOOT_CMD(
  	bootm,	CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,	1,	do_bootm,
  	"boot application image from memory", bootm_help_text
  );
  
  /*******************************************************************/
  /* bootd - boot default image */
  /*******************************************************************/
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
  int do_bootd(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
  {
  	return run_command(env_get("bootcmd"), flag);
  }
  
  U_BOOT_CMD(
  	boot,	1,	1,	do_bootd,
  	"boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'",
  	""
  );
  
  /* keep old command name "bootd" for backward compatibility */
  U_BOOT_CMD(
  	bootd, 1,	1,	do_bootd,
  	"boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'",
  	""
  );
  
  #endif
  
  
  /*******************************************************************/
  /* iminfo - print header info for a requested image */
  /*******************************************************************/
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMI)
  static int do_iminfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
  {
  	int	arg;
  	ulong	addr;
  	int	rcode = 0;
  
  	if (argc < 2) {
  		return image_info(load_addr);
  	}
  
  	for (arg = 1; arg < argc; ++arg) {
  		addr = simple_strtoul(argv[arg], NULL, 16);
  		if (image_info(addr) != 0)
  			rcode = 1;
  	}
  	return rcode;
  }
  
  static int image_info(ulong addr)
  {
  	void *hdr = (void *)addr;
  
  	printf("
  ## Checking Image at %08lx ...
  ", addr);
  
  	switch (genimg_get_format(hdr)) {
  #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
  	case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
  		puts("   Legacy image found
  ");
  		if (!image_check_magic(hdr)) {
  			puts("   Bad Magic Number
  ");
  			return 1;
  		}
  
  		if (!image_check_hcrc(hdr)) {
  			puts("   Bad Header Checksum
  ");
  			return 1;
  		}
  
  		image_print_contents(hdr);
  
  		puts("   Verifying Checksum ... ");
  		if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) {
  			puts("   Bad Data CRC
  ");
  			return 1;
  		}
  		puts("OK
  ");
  		return 0;
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
  	case IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID:
  		puts("   Android image found
  ");
  		android_print_contents(hdr);
  		return 0;
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  	case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
  		puts("   FIT image found
  ");
  
  		if (!fit_check_format(hdr)) {
  			puts("Bad FIT image format!
  ");
  			return 1;
  		}
  
  		fit_print_contents(hdr);
  
  		if (!fit_all_image_verify(hdr)) {
  			puts("Bad hash in FIT image!
  ");
  			return 1;
  		}
  
  		return 0;
  #endif
  	default:
  		puts("Unknown image format!
  ");
  		break;
  	}
  
  	return 1;
  }
  
  U_BOOT_CMD(
  	iminfo,	CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,	1,	do_iminfo,
  	"print header information for application image",
  	"addr [addr ...]
  "
  	"    - print header information for application image starting at
  "
  	"      address 'addr' in memory; this includes verification of the
  "
  	"      image contents (magic number, header and payload checksums)"
  );
  #endif
  
  
  /*******************************************************************/
  /* imls - list all images found in flash */
  /*******************************************************************/
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
  static int do_imls_nor(void)
  {
  	flash_info_t *info;
  	int i, j;
  	void *hdr;
  
  	for (i = 0, info = &flash_info[0];
  		i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i, ++info) {
  
  		if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
  			goto next_bank;
  		for (j = 0; j < info->sector_count; ++j) {
  
  			hdr = (void *)info->start[j];
  			if (!hdr)
  				goto next_sector;
  
  			switch (genimg_get_format(hdr)) {
  #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
  			case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
  				if (!image_check_hcrc(hdr))
  					goto next_sector;
  
  				printf("Legacy Image at %08lX:
  ", (ulong)hdr);
  				image_print_contents(hdr);
  
  				puts("   Verifying Checksum ... ");
  				if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) {
  					puts("Bad Data CRC
  ");
  				} else {
  					puts("OK
  ");
  				}
  				break;
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  			case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
  				if (!fit_check_format(hdr))
  					goto next_sector;
  
  				printf("FIT Image at %08lX:
  ", (ulong)hdr);
  				fit_print_contents(hdr);
  				break;
  #endif
  			default:
  				goto next_sector;
  			}
  
  next_sector:		;
  		}
  next_bank:	;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  #endif
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
  static int nand_imls_legacyimage(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nand_dev,
  				 loff_t off, size_t len)
  {
  	void *imgdata;
  	int ret;
  
  	imgdata = malloc(len);
  	if (!imgdata) {
  		printf("May be a Legacy Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:
  ",
  				nand_dev, off);
  		printf("   Low memory(cannot allocate memory for image)
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	ret = nand_read_skip_bad(mtd, off, &len, NULL, mtd->size, imgdata);
  	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
  		free(imgdata);
  		return ret;
  	}
  
  	if (!image_check_hcrc(imgdata)) {
  		free(imgdata);
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	printf("Legacy Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:
  ",
  			nand_dev, off);
  	image_print_contents(imgdata);
  
  	puts("   Verifying Checksum ... ");
  	if (!image_check_dcrc(imgdata))
  		puts("Bad Data CRC
  ");
  	else
  		puts("OK
  ");
  
  	free(imgdata);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int nand_imls_fitimage(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nand_dev, loff_t off,
  			      size_t len)
  {
  	void *imgdata;
  	int ret;
  
  	imgdata = malloc(len);
  	if (!imgdata) {
  		printf("May be a FIT Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:
  ",
  				nand_dev, off);
  		printf("   Low memory(cannot allocate memory for image)
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	ret = nand_read_skip_bad(mtd, off, &len, NULL, mtd->size, imgdata);
  	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
  		free(imgdata);
  		return ret;
  	}
  
  	if (!fit_check_format(imgdata)) {
  		free(imgdata);
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	printf("FIT Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:
  ", nand_dev, off);
  
  	fit_print_contents(imgdata);
  	free(imgdata);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int do_imls_nand(void)
  {
  	struct mtd_info *mtd;
  	int nand_dev = nand_curr_device;
  	size_t len;
  	loff_t off;
  	u32 buffer[16];
  
  	if (nand_dev < 0 || nand_dev >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) {
  		puts("
  No NAND devices available
  ");
  		return -ENODEV;
  	}
  
  	printf("
  ");
  
  	for (nand_dev = 0; nand_dev < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; nand_dev++) {
  		mtd = get_nand_dev_by_index(nand_dev);
  		if (!mtd->name || !mtd->size)
  			continue;
  
  		for (off = 0; off < mtd->size; off += mtd->erasesize) {
  			const image_header_t *header;
  			int ret;
  
  			if (nand_block_isbad(mtd, off))
  				continue;
  
  			len = sizeof(buffer);
  
  			ret = nand_read(mtd, off, &len, (u8 *)buffer);
  			if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
  				printf("NAND read error %d at offset %08llX
  ",
  						ret, off);
  				continue;
  			}
  
  			switch (genimg_get_format(buffer)) {
  #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
  			case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
  				header = (const image_header_t *)buffer;
  
  				len = image_get_image_size(header);
  				nand_imls_legacyimage(mtd, nand_dev, off, len);
  				break;
  #endif
  #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  			case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
  				len = fit_get_size(buffer);
  				nand_imls_fitimage(mtd, nand_dev, off, len);
  				break;
  #endif
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  #endif
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
  static int do_imls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
  {
  	int ret_nor = 0, ret_nand = 0;
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
  	ret_nor = do_imls_nor();
  #endif
  
  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
  	ret_nand = do_imls_nand();
  #endif
  
  	if (ret_nor)
  		return ret_nor;
  
  	if (ret_nand)
  		return ret_nand;
  
  	return (0);
  }
  
  U_BOOT_CMD(
  	imls,	1,		1,	do_imls,
  	"list all images found in flash",
  	"
  "
  	"    - Prints information about all images found at sector/block
  "
  	"      boundaries in nor/nand flash."
  );
  #endif