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drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c 39.5 KB
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  /*
   * (C) Copyright 2007-2008
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   * Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
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   * Lead Tech Design <www.leadtechdesign.com>
   *
   * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas
   *
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   * Add Programmable Multibit ECC support for various AT91 SoC
   *     (C) Copyright 2012 ATMEL, Hong Xu
   *
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   * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
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   */
  
  #include <common.h>
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  #include <asm/gpio.h>
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  #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
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  #include <malloc.h>
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  #include <nand.h>
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  #include <watchdog.h>
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  #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
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  #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC
  
  /* Register access macros */
  #define ecc_readl(add, reg)				\
  	readl(AT91_BASE_SYS + add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg)
  #define ecc_writel(add, reg, value)			\
  	writel((value), AT91_BASE_SYS + add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg)
  
  #include "atmel_nand_ecc.h"	/* Hardware ECC registers */
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  #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
  #undef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
  #endif
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  struct atmel_nand_host {
  	struct pmecc_regs __iomem *pmecc;
  	struct pmecc_errloc_regs __iomem *pmerrloc;
  	void __iomem		*pmecc_rom_base;
  
  	u8		pmecc_corr_cap;
  	u16		pmecc_sector_size;
  	u32		pmecc_index_table_offset;
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  	u32		pmecc_version;
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  	int		pmecc_bytes_per_sector;
  	int		pmecc_sector_number;
  	int		pmecc_degree;	/* Degree of remainders */
  	int		pmecc_cw_len;	/* Length of codeword */
  
  	/* lookup table for alpha_to and index_of */
  	void __iomem	*pmecc_alpha_to;
  	void __iomem	*pmecc_index_of;
  
  	/* data for pmecc computation */
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  	int16_t	*pmecc_smu;
  	int16_t	*pmecc_partial_syn;
  	int16_t	*pmecc_si;
  	int16_t	*pmecc_lmu; /* polynomal order */
  	int	*pmecc_mu;
  	int	*pmecc_dmu;
  	int	*pmecc_delta;
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  };
  
  static struct atmel_nand_host pmecc_host;
  static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_pmecc_oobinfo;
  
  /*
   * Return number of ecc bytes per sector according to sector size and
   * correction capability
   *
   * Following table shows what at91 PMECC supported:
   * Correction Capability	Sector_512_bytes	Sector_1024_bytes
   * =====================	================	=================
   *                2-bits                 4-bytes                  4-bytes
   *                4-bits                 7-bytes                  7-bytes
   *                8-bits                13-bytes                 14-bytes
   *               12-bits                20-bytes                 21-bytes
   *               24-bits                39-bytes                 42-bytes
   */
  static int pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(int cap, int sector_size)
  {
  	int m = 12 + sector_size / 512;
  	return (m * cap + 7) / 8;
  }
  
  static void pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout,
  	int oobsize, int ecc_len)
  {
  	int i;
  
  	layout->eccbytes = ecc_len;
  
  	/* ECC will occupy the last ecc_len bytes continuously */
  	for (i = 0; i < ecc_len; i++)
  		layout->eccpos[i] = oobsize - ecc_len + i;
  
  	layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2;
  	layout->oobfree[0].length =
  		oobsize - ecc_len - layout->oobfree[0].offset;
  }
  
  static void __iomem *pmecc_get_alpha_to(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
  {
  	int table_size;
  
  	table_size = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ?
  		PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_512 : PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_1024;
  
  	/* the ALPHA lookup table is right behind the INDEX lookup table. */
  	return host->pmecc_rom_base + host->pmecc_index_table_offset +
  			table_size * sizeof(int16_t);
  }
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  static void pmecc_data_free(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
  {
  	free(host->pmecc_partial_syn);
  	free(host->pmecc_si);
  	free(host->pmecc_lmu);
  	free(host->pmecc_smu);
  	free(host->pmecc_mu);
  	free(host->pmecc_dmu);
  	free(host->pmecc_delta);
  }
  
  static int pmecc_data_alloc(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
  {
  	const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
  	int size;
  
  	size = (2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t);
  	host->pmecc_partial_syn = malloc(size);
  	host->pmecc_si = malloc(size);
  	host->pmecc_lmu = malloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t));
  	host->pmecc_smu = malloc((cap + 2) * size);
  
  	size = (cap + 1) * sizeof(int);
  	host->pmecc_mu = malloc(size);
  	host->pmecc_dmu = malloc(size);
  	host->pmecc_delta = malloc(size);
  
  	if (host->pmecc_partial_syn &&
  			host->pmecc_si &&
  			host->pmecc_lmu &&
  			host->pmecc_smu &&
  			host->pmecc_mu &&
  			host->pmecc_dmu &&
  			host->pmecc_delta)
  		return 0;
  
  	/* error happened */
  	pmecc_data_free(host);
  	return -ENOMEM;
  
  }
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  static void pmecc_gen_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sector)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  	int i;
  	uint32_t value;
  
  	/* Fill odd syndromes */
  	for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_corr_cap; i++) {
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  		value = pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, rem_port[sector].rem[i / 2]);
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  		if (i & 1)
  			value >>= 16;
  		value &= 0xffff;
  		host->pmecc_partial_syn[(2 * i) + 1] = (int16_t)value;
  	}
  }
  
  static void pmecc_substitute(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  	int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to;
  	int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of;
  	int16_t *partial_syn = host->pmecc_partial_syn;
  	const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
  	int16_t *si;
  	int i, j;
  
  	/* si[] is a table that holds the current syndrome value,
  	 * an element of that table belongs to the field
  	 */
  	si = host->pmecc_si;
  
  	memset(&si[1], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * (2 * cap - 1));
  
  	/* Computation 2t syndromes based on S(x) */
  	/* Odd syndromes */
  	for (i = 1; i < 2 * cap; i += 2) {
  		for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_degree; j++) {
  			if (partial_syn[i] & (0x1 << j))
  				si[i] = readw(alpha_to + i * j) ^ si[i];
  		}
  	}
  	/* Even syndrome = (Odd syndrome) ** 2 */
  	for (i = 2, j = 1; j <= cap; i = ++j << 1) {
  		if (si[j] == 0) {
  			si[i] = 0;
  		} else {
  			int16_t tmp;
  
  			tmp = readw(index_of + si[j]);
  			tmp = (tmp * 2) % host->pmecc_cw_len;
  			si[i] = readw(alpha_to + tmp);
  		}
  	}
  }
  
  /*
   * This function defines a Berlekamp iterative procedure for
   * finding the value of the error location polynomial.
   * The input is si[], initialize by pmecc_substitute().
   * The output is smu[][].
   *
   * This function is written according to chip datasheet Chapter:
   * Find the Error Location Polynomial Sigma(x) of Section:
   * Programmable Multibit ECC Control (PMECC).
   */
  static void pmecc_get_sigma(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  
  	int16_t *lmu = host->pmecc_lmu;
  	int16_t *si = host->pmecc_si;
  	int *mu = host->pmecc_mu;
  	int *dmu = host->pmecc_dmu;	/* Discrepancy */
  	int *delta = host->pmecc_delta; /* Delta order */
  	int cw_len = host->pmecc_cw_len;
  	const int16_t cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
  	const int num = 2 * cap + 1;
  	int16_t __iomem	*index_of = host->pmecc_index_of;
  	int16_t __iomem	*alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to;
  	int i, j, k;
  	uint32_t dmu_0_count, tmp;
  	int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu;
  
  	/* index of largest delta */
  	int ro;
  	int largest;
  	int diff;
  
  	/* Init the Sigma(x) */
  	memset(smu, 0, sizeof(int16_t) * ARRAY_SIZE(smu));
  
  	dmu_0_count = 0;
  
  	/* First Row */
  
  	/* Mu */
  	mu[0] = -1;
  
  	smu[0] = 1;
  
  	/* discrepancy set to 1 */
  	dmu[0] = 1;
  	/* polynom order set to 0 */
  	lmu[0] = 0;
  	/* delta[0] = (mu[0] * 2 - lmu[0]) >> 1; */
  	delta[0] = -1;
  
  	/* Second Row */
  
  	/* Mu */
  	mu[1] = 0;
  	/* Sigma(x) set to 1 */
  	smu[num] = 1;
  
  	/* discrepancy set to S1 */
  	dmu[1] = si[1];
  
  	/* polynom order set to 0 */
  	lmu[1] = 0;
  
  	/* delta[1] = (mu[1] * 2 - lmu[1]) >> 1; */
  	delta[1] = 0;
  
  	for (i = 1; i <= cap; i++) {
  		mu[i + 1] = i << 1;
  		/* Begin Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */
  		/* check if discrepancy is set to 0 */
  		if (dmu[i] == 0) {
  			dmu_0_count++;
  
  			tmp = ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) / 2);
  			if ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) & 0x1)
  				tmp += 2;
  			else
  				tmp += 1;
  
  			if (dmu_0_count == tmp) {
  				for (j = 0; j <= (lmu[i] >> 1) + 1; j++)
  					smu[(cap + 1) * num + j] =
  							smu[i * num + j];
  
  				lmu[cap + 1] = lmu[i];
  				return;
  			}
  
  			/* copy polynom */
  			for (j = 0; j <= lmu[i] >> 1; j++)
  				smu[(i + 1) * num + j] = smu[i * num + j];
  
  			/* copy previous polynom order to the next */
  			lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i];
  		} else {
  			ro = 0;
  			largest = -1;
  			/* find largest delta with dmu != 0 */
  			for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
  				if ((dmu[j]) && (delta[j] > largest)) {
  					largest = delta[j];
  					ro = j;
  				}
  			}
  
  			/* compute difference */
  			diff = (mu[i] - mu[ro]);
  
  			/* Compute degree of the new smu polynomial */
  			if ((lmu[i] >> 1) > ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff))
  				lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i];
  			else
  				lmu[i + 1] = ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff) * 2;
  
  			/* Init smu[i+1] with 0 */
  			for (k = 0; k < num; k++)
  				smu[(i + 1) * num + k] = 0;
  
  			/* Compute smu[i+1] */
  			for (k = 0; k <= lmu[ro] >> 1; k++) {
  				int16_t a, b, c;
  
  				if (!(smu[ro * num + k] && dmu[i]))
  					continue;
  				a = readw(index_of + dmu[i]);
  				b = readw(index_of + dmu[ro]);
  				c = readw(index_of + smu[ro * num + k]);
  				tmp = a + (cw_len - b) + c;
  				a = readw(alpha_to + tmp % cw_len);
  				smu[(i + 1) * num + (k + diff)] = a;
  			}
  
  			for (k = 0; k <= lmu[i] >> 1; k++)
  				smu[(i + 1) * num + k] ^= smu[i * num + k];
  		}
  
  		/* End Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */
  		/* In either case compute delta */
  		delta[i + 1] = (mu[i + 1] * 2 - lmu[i + 1]) >> 1;
  
  		/* Do not compute discrepancy for the last iteration */
  		if (i >= cap)
  			continue;
  
  		for (k = 0; k <= (lmu[i + 1] >> 1); k++) {
  			tmp = 2 * (i - 1);
  			if (k == 0) {
  				dmu[i + 1] = si[tmp + 3];
  			} else if (smu[(i + 1) * num + k] && si[tmp + 3 - k]) {
  				int16_t a, b, c;
  				a = readw(index_of +
  						smu[(i + 1) * num + k]);
  				b = si[2 * (i - 1) + 3 - k];
  				c = readw(index_of + b);
  				tmp = a + c;
  				tmp %= cw_len;
  				dmu[i + 1] = readw(alpha_to + tmp) ^
  					dmu[i + 1];
  			}
  		}
  	}
  }
  
  static int pmecc_err_location(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  	const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
  	const int num = 2 * cap + 1;
  	int sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size;
  	int err_nbr = 0;	/* number of error */
  	int roots_nbr;		/* number of roots */
  	int i;
  	uint32_t val;
  	int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu;
  	int timeout = PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US;
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  	pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, eldis, PMERRLOC_DISABLE);
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  	for (i = 0; i <= host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1; i++) {
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  		pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, sigma[i],
  			     smu[(cap + 1) * num + i]);
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  		err_nbr++;
  	}
  
  	val = PMERRLOC_ELCFG_NUM_ERRORS(err_nbr - 1);
  	if (sector_size == 1024)
  		val |= PMERRLOC_ELCFG_SECTOR_1024;
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  	pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, elcfg, val);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, elen,
  		     sector_size * 8 + host->pmecc_degree * cap);
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  	while (--timeout) {
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  		if (pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, elisr) & PMERRLOC_CALC_DONE)
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  			break;
  		WATCHDOG_RESET();
  		udelay(1);
  	}
  
  	if (!timeout) {
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  		dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand : Timeout to calculate PMECC error location
  ");
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  		return -1;
  	}
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  	roots_nbr = (pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, elisr) & PMERRLOC_ERR_NUM_MASK)
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  			>> 8;
  	/* Number of roots == degree of smu hence <= cap */
  	if (roots_nbr == host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1)
  		return err_nbr - 1;
  
  	/* Number of roots does not match the degree of smu
  	 * unable to correct error */
  	return -1;
  }
  
  static void pmecc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *ecc,
  		int sector_num, int extra_bytes, int err_nbr)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  	int i = 0;
  	int byte_pos, bit_pos, sector_size, pos;
  	uint32_t tmp;
  	uint8_t err_byte;
  
  	sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size;
  
  	while (err_nbr) {
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  		tmp = pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, el[i]) - 1;
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  		byte_pos = tmp / 8;
  		bit_pos  = tmp % 8;
  
  		if (byte_pos >= (sector_size + extra_bytes))
  			BUG();	/* should never happen */
  
  		if (byte_pos < sector_size) {
  			err_byte = *(buf + byte_pos);
  			*(buf + byte_pos) ^= (1 << bit_pos);
  
  			pos = sector_num * host->pmecc_sector_size + byte_pos;
c55cc573e   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
454
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  			dev_dbg(host->dev, "Bit flip in data area, byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x
  ",
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  				pos, bit_pos, err_byte, *(buf + byte_pos));
  		} else {
  			/* Bit flip in OOB area */
  			tmp = sector_num * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector
  					+ (byte_pos - sector_size);
  			err_byte = ecc[tmp];
  			ecc[tmp] ^= (1 << bit_pos);
  
  			pos = tmp + nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
c55cc573e   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
465
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  			dev_dbg(host->dev, "Bit flip in OOB, oob_byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x
  ",
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  				pos, bit_pos, err_byte, ecc[tmp]);
  		}
  
  		i++;
  		err_nbr--;
  	}
  
  	return;
  }
  
  static int pmecc_correction(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 pmecc_stat, uint8_t *buf,
  	u8 *ecc)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  	int i, err_nbr, eccbytes;
  	uint8_t *buf_pos;
0e48dc5e4   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
484
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  	/* SAMA5D4 PMECC IP can correct errors for all 0xff page */
  	if (host->pmecc_version >= PMECC_VERSION_SAMA5D4)
  		goto normal_check;
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  	eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes;
  	for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
  		if (ecc[i] != 0xff)
  			goto normal_check;
  	/* Erased page, return OK */
  	return 0;
  
  normal_check:
  	for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) {
  		err_nbr = 0;
  		if (pmecc_stat & 0x1) {
  			buf_pos = buf + i * host->pmecc_sector_size;
  
  			pmecc_gen_syndrome(mtd, i);
  			pmecc_substitute(mtd);
  			pmecc_get_sigma(mtd);
  
  			err_nbr = pmecc_err_location(mtd);
  			if (err_nbr == -1) {
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
506
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  				dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Too many errors
  ");
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  				mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
  				return -EIO;
  			} else {
  				pmecc_correct_data(mtd, buf_pos, ecc, i,
  					host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector, err_nbr);
  				mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += err_nbr;
  			}
  		}
  		pmecc_stat >>= 1;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
523
  	struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  {
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
  	int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
  	uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
  	uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
  	uint32_t stat;
  	int timeout = PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US;
  
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_RST);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, cfg, ((pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, cfg))
  		& ~PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE);
  
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DATA);
  
  	chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize);
  	chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize);
  
  	while (--timeout) {
  		if (!(pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, sr) & PMECC_SR_BUSY))
  			break;
  		WATCHDOG_RESET();
  		udelay(1);
  	}
  
  	if (!timeout) {
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
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  		dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand : Timeout to read PMECC page
  ");
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  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	stat = pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, isr);
  	if (stat != 0)
  		if (pmecc_correction(mtd, stat, buf, &oob[eccpos[0]]) != 0)
  			return -EIO;
  
  	return 0;
  }
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
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  static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  		struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
  		int oob_required)
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  {
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
  	uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
  	int i, j;
  	int timeout = PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US;
  
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_RST);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE);
  
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, cfg, (pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, cfg) |
  		PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) & ~PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE);
  
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DATA);
  
  	chip->write_buf(mtd, (u8 *)buf, mtd->writesize);
  
  	while (--timeout) {
  		if (!(pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, sr) & PMECC_SR_BUSY))
  			break;
  		WATCHDOG_RESET();
  		udelay(1);
  	}
  
  	if (!timeout) {
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  		dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand : Timeout to read PMECC status, fail to write PMECC in oob
  ");
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
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  		goto out;
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  	}
  
  	for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) {
  		for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector; j++) {
  			int pos;
  
  			pos = i * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector + j;
  			chip->oob_poi[eccpos[pos]] =
14b3b44ed   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel-nand: ...
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  				pmecc_readb(host->pmecc, ecc_port[i].ecc[j]);
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  		}
  	}
  	chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
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  out:
  	return 0;
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  }
  
  static void atmel_pmecc_core_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
  	uint32_t val = 0;
  	struct nand_ecclayout *ecc_layout;
  
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_RST);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE);
  
  	switch (host->pmecc_corr_cap) {
  	case 2:
  		val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR2;
  		break;
  	case 4:
  		val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR4;
  		break;
  	case 8:
  		val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR8;
  		break;
  	case 12:
  		val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR12;
  		break;
  	case 24:
  		val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR24;
  		break;
  	}
  
  	if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 512)
  		val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR512;
  	else if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 1024)
  		val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR1024;
  
  	switch (host->pmecc_sector_number) {
  	case 1:
  		val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_1SECTOR;
  		break;
  	case 2:
  		val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_2SECTORS;
  		break;
  	case 4:
  		val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_4SECTORS;
  		break;
  	case 8:
  		val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_8SECTORS;
  		break;
  	}
  
  	val |= (PMECC_CFG_READ_OP | PMECC_CFG_SPARE_DISABLE
  		| PMECC_CFG_AUTO_DISABLE);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, cfg, val);
  
  	ecc_layout = nand_chip->ecc.layout;
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, sarea, mtd->oobsize - 1);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, saddr, ecc_layout->eccpos[0]);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, eaddr,
  			ecc_layout->eccpos[ecc_layout->eccbytes - 1]);
  	/* See datasheet about PMECC Clock Control Register */
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, clk, PMECC_CLK_133MHZ);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, idr, 0xff);
  	pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE);
  }
a07d22949   Wu, Josh   ARM: at91: atmel_...
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
  /*
   * get_onfi_ecc_param - Get ECC requirement from ONFI parameters
   * @ecc_bits: store the ONFI ECC correct bits capbility
   * @sector_size: in how many bytes that ONFI require to correct @ecc_bits
   *
   * Returns -1 if ONFI parameters is not supported. In this case @ecc_bits,
   * @sector_size are initialize to 0.
   * Return 0 if success to get the ECC requirement.
   */
  static int get_onfi_ecc_param(struct nand_chip *chip,
  		int *ecc_bits, int *sector_size)
  {
  	*ecc_bits = *sector_size = 0;
  
  	if (chip->onfi_params.ecc_bits == 0xff)
  		/* TODO: the sector_size and ecc_bits need to be find in
  		 * extended ecc parameter, currently we don't support it.
  		 */
  		return -1;
  
  	*ecc_bits = chip->onfi_params.ecc_bits;
  
  	/* The default sector size (ecc codeword size) is 512 */
  	*sector_size = 512;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * pmecc_choose_ecc - Get ecc requirement from ONFI parameters. If
   *                    pmecc_corr_cap or pmecc_sector_size is 0, then set it as
   *                    ONFI ECC parameters.
   * @host: point to an atmel_nand_host structure.
   *        if host->pmecc_corr_cap is 0 then set it as the ONFI ecc_bits.
   *        if host->pmecc_sector_size is 0 then set it as the ONFI sector_size.
   * @chip: point to an nand_chip structure.
   * @cap: store the ONFI ECC correct bits capbility
   * @sector_size: in how many bytes that ONFI require to correct @ecc_bits
   *
   * Return 0 if success. otherwise return the error code.
   */
  static int pmecc_choose_ecc(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
  		struct nand_chip *chip,
  		int *cap, int *sector_size)
  {
  	/* Get ECC requirement from ONFI parameters */
  	*cap = *sector_size = 0;
  	if (chip->onfi_version) {
  		if (!get_onfi_ecc_param(chip, cap, sector_size)) {
  			MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "ONFI params, minimum required ECC: %d bits in %d bytes
  ",
  				*cap, *sector_size);
  		} else {
  			dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip ECC reqirement is in Extended ONFI parameter, we don't support yet.
  ");
  		}
  	} else {
  		dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip is not ONFI compliant, assume ecc_bits is 2 in 512 bytes");
  	}
  	if (*cap == 0 && *sector_size == 0) {
  		/* Non-ONFI compliant or use extended ONFI parameters */
  		*cap = 2;
  		*sector_size = 512;
  	}
  
  	/* If head file doesn't specify then use the one in ONFI parameters */
  	if (host->pmecc_corr_cap == 0) {
  		/* use the most fitable ecc bits (the near bigger one ) */
  		if (*cap <= 2)
  			host->pmecc_corr_cap = 2;
  		else if (*cap <= 4)
  			host->pmecc_corr_cap = 4;
  		else if (*cap <= 8)
  			host->pmecc_corr_cap = 8;
  		else if (*cap <= 12)
  			host->pmecc_corr_cap = 12;
  		else if (*cap <= 24)
  			host->pmecc_corr_cap = 24;
  		else
  			return -EINVAL;
  	}
  	if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 0) {
  		/* use the most fitable sector size (the near smaller one ) */
  		if (*sector_size >= 1024)
  			host->pmecc_sector_size = 1024;
  		else if (*sector_size >= 512)
  			host->pmecc_sector_size = 512;
  		else
  			return -EINVAL;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  #endif
7df4486d0   Josh Wu   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
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  #if defined(NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM)
  static uint16_t *pmecc_galois_table;
  static inline int deg(unsigned int poly)
  {
  	/* polynomial degree is the most-significant bit index */
  	return fls(poly) - 1;
  }
  
  static int build_gf_tables(int mm, unsigned int poly,
  			   int16_t *index_of, int16_t *alpha_to)
  {
  	unsigned int i, x = 1;
  	const unsigned int k = 1 << deg(poly);
  	unsigned int nn = (1 << mm) - 1;
  
  	/* primitive polynomial must be of degree m */
  	if (k != (1u << mm))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < nn; i++) {
  		alpha_to[i] = x;
  		index_of[x] = i;
  		if (i && (x == 1))
  			/* polynomial is not primitive (a^i=1 with 0<i<2^m-1) */
  			return -EINVAL;
  		x <<= 1;
  		if (x & k)
  			x ^= poly;
  	}
  
  	alpha_to[nn] = 1;
  	index_of[0] = 0;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static uint16_t *create_lookup_table(int sector_size)
  {
  	int degree = (sector_size == 512) ?
  			PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13 :
  			PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_14;
  	unsigned int poly = (sector_size == 512) ?
  			PMECC_GF_13_PRIMITIVE_POLY :
  			PMECC_GF_14_PRIMITIVE_POLY;
  	int table_size = (sector_size == 512) ?
  			PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_512 :
  			PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_1024;
  
  	int16_t *addr = kzalloc(2 * table_size * sizeof(uint16_t), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (addr && build_gf_tables(degree, poly, addr, addr + table_size))
  		return NULL;
  
  	return (uint16_t *)addr;
  }
  #endif
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  static int atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(struct nand_chip *nand,
  		struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	struct atmel_nand_host *host;
  	int cap, sector_size;
  
  	host = nand->priv = &pmecc_host;
  
  	nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
  	nand->ecc.calculate = NULL;
  	nand->ecc.correct = NULL;
  	nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL;
a07d22949   Wu, Josh   ARM: at91: atmel_...
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
  	host->pmecc_corr_cap = host->pmecc_sector_size = 0;
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_PMECC_CAP
  	host->pmecc_corr_cap = CONFIG_PMECC_CAP;
  #endif
  #ifdef CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE
  	host->pmecc_sector_size = CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE;
  #endif
  	/* Get ECC requirement of ONFI parameters. And if CONFIG_PMECC_CAP or
  	 * CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE not defined, then use ecc_bits, sector_size
  	 * from ONFI.
  	 */
  	if (pmecc_choose_ecc(host, nand, &cap, &sector_size)) {
  		dev_err(host->dev, "The NAND flash's ECC requirement(ecc_bits: %d, sector_size: %d) are not support!",
  				cap, sector_size);
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (cap > host->pmecc_corr_cap)
  		dev_info(host->dev, "WARNING: Using different ecc correct bits(%d bit) from Nand ONFI ECC reqirement (%d bit).
  ",
  				host->pmecc_corr_cap, cap);
  	if (sector_size < host->pmecc_sector_size)
  		dev_info(host->dev, "WARNING: Using different ecc correct sector size (%d bytes) from Nand ONFI ECC reqirement (%d bytes).
  ",
  				host->pmecc_sector_size, sector_size);
  #else	/* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION */
  	host->pmecc_corr_cap = CONFIG_PMECC_CAP;
  	host->pmecc_sector_size = CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE;
  #endif
  
  	cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
  	sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size;
  
  	/* TODO: need check whether cap & sector_size is validate */
7df4486d0   Josh Wu   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
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  #if defined(NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM)
  	/*
  	 * As pmecc_rom_base is the begin of the gallois field table, So the
  	 * index offset just set as 0.
  	 */
  	host->pmecc_index_table_offset = 0;
  #else
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  	if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 512)
  		host->pmecc_index_table_offset = ATMEL_PMECC_INDEX_OFFSET_512;
  	else
  		host->pmecc_index_table_offset = ATMEL_PMECC_INDEX_OFFSET_1024;
7df4486d0   Josh Wu   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
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  #endif
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
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  	MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1,
  		"Initialize PMECC params, cap: %d, sector: %d
  ",
  		cap, sector_size);
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  	host->pmecc = (struct pmecc_regs __iomem *) ATMEL_BASE_PMECC;
  	host->pmerrloc = (struct pmecc_errloc_regs __iomem *)
  			ATMEL_BASE_PMERRLOC;
7df4486d0   Josh Wu   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
890
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  #if defined(NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM)
  	pmecc_galois_table = create_lookup_table(host->pmecc_sector_size);
  	if (!pmecc_galois_table) {
  		dev_err(host->dev, "out of memory
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	host->pmecc_rom_base = (void __iomem *)pmecc_galois_table;
  #else
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
900
  	host->pmecc_rom_base = (void __iomem *) ATMEL_BASE_ROM;
7df4486d0   Josh Wu   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
901
  #endif
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
902
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  	/* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */
  	nand->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
  
  	/* set ECC page size and oob layout */
  	switch (mtd->writesize) {
  	case 2048:
  	case 4096:
16dddef60   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
910
  	case 8192:
1bd3e2a82   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
911
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  		host->pmecc_degree = (sector_size == 512) ?
  			PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13 : PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_14;
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
913
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  		host->pmecc_cw_len = (1 << host->pmecc_degree) - 1;
  		host->pmecc_sector_number = mtd->writesize / sector_size;
  		host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector = pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(
  			cap, sector_size);
  		host->pmecc_alpha_to = pmecc_get_alpha_to(host);
  		host->pmecc_index_of = host->pmecc_rom_base +
  			host->pmecc_index_table_offset;
  
  		nand->ecc.steps = 1;
  		nand->ecc.bytes = host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector *
  				       host->pmecc_sector_number;
16dddef60   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
924
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  		if (nand->ecc.bytes > MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE) {
  			dev_err(host->dev, "too large eccpos entries. max support ecc.bytes is %d
  ",
  					MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
931
  		if (nand->ecc.bytes > mtd->oobsize - 2) {
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
932
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  			dev_err(host->dev, "No room for ECC bytes
  ");
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
934
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  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		pmecc_config_ecc_layout(&atmel_pmecc_oobinfo,
  					mtd->oobsize,
  					nand->ecc.bytes);
  		nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_pmecc_oobinfo;
  		break;
  	case 512:
  	case 1024:
  		/* TODO */
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
944
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  		dev_err(host->dev, "Unsupported page size for PMECC, use Software ECC
  ");
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
946
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  	default:
  		/* page size not handled by HW ECC */
  		/* switching back to soft ECC */
  		nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
  		nand->ecc.read_page = NULL;
  		nand->ecc.postpad = 0;
  		nand->ecc.prepad = 0;
  		nand->ecc.bytes = 0;
  		return 0;
  	}
ddd85974b   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
956
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  	/* Allocate data for PMECC computation */
  	if (pmecc_data_alloc(host)) {
  		dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot allocate memory for PMECC computation!
  ");
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
d357b9404   Boris BREZILLON   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
962
  	nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
963
964
  	nand->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page;
  	nand->ecc.write_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page;
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
965
  	nand->ecc.strength = cap;
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
966

0e48dc5e4   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
967
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  	/* Check the PMECC ip version */
  	host->pmecc_version = pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, version);
  	dev_dbg(host->dev, "PMECC IP version is: %x
  ", host->pmecc_version);
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
971
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  	atmel_pmecc_core_init(mtd);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  #else
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
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  /* oob layout for large page size
   * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1
   * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid
   * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read
   */
  static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_large = {
  	.eccbytes = 4,
  	.eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63},
  	.oobfree = {
  		{2, 58}
  	},
  };
  
  /* oob layout for small page size
   * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5
   * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid
   * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read
   */
  static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_small = {
  	.eccbytes = 4,
  	.eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3},
  	.oobfree = {
  		{6, 10}
  	},
  };
  
  /*
   * Calculate HW ECC
   *
   * function called after a write
   *
   * mtd:        MTD block structure
   * dat:        raw data (unused)
   * ecc_code:   buffer for ECC
   */
  static int atmel_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  		const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code)
  {
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
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  	unsigned int ecc_value;
  
  	/* get the first 2 ECC bytes */
  	ecc_value = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, PR);
  
  	ecc_code[0] = ecc_value & 0xFF;
  	ecc_code[1] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF;
  
  	/* get the last 2 ECC bytes */
  	ecc_value = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, NPR) & ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY;
  
  	ecc_code[2] = ecc_value & 0xFF;
  	ecc_code[3] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * HW ECC read page function
   *
   * mtd:        mtd info structure
   * chip:       nand chip info structure
   * buf:        buffer to store read data
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
1038
   * oob_required:    caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1039
   */
dfe64e2c8   Sergey Lapin   mtd: resync with ...
1040
1041
  static int atmel_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
  				uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
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  {
  	int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
  	int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
  	uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
  	uint8_t *p = buf;
  	uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
  	uint8_t *ecc_pos;
  	int stat;
  
  	/* read the page */
  	chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
  
  	/* move to ECC position if needed */
  	if (eccpos[0] != 0) {
  		/* This only works on large pages
  		 * because the ECC controller waits for
  		 * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the
  		 * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT.
  		 * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0
  		 */
  		chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT,
  				mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1);
  	}
  
  	/* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */
  	ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0];
  	chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes);
  
  	/* check if there's an error */
  	stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL);
  
  	if (stat < 0)
  		mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
  	else
  		mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
  
  	/* get back to oob start (end of page) */
  	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1);
  
  	/* read the oob */
  	chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * HW ECC Correction
   *
   * function called after a read
   *
   * mtd:        MTD block structure
   * dat:        raw data read from the chip
   * read_ecc:   ECC from the chip (unused)
   * isnull:     unused
   *
   * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page
   */
  static int atmel_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
  		u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
ae79794e5   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
1103
  	unsigned int ecc_status;
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1104
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  	unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit;
  
  	/* get the status from the Status Register */
  	ecc_status = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, SR);
  
  	/* if there's no error */
  	if (likely(!(ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_RECERR)))
  		return 0;
  
  	/* get error bit offset (4 bits) */
  	ecc_bit = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR;
  	/* get word address (12 bits) */
  	ecc_word = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR;
  	ecc_word >>= 4;
  
  	/* if there are multiple errors */
  	if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_MULERR) {
  		/* check if it is a freshly erased block
  		 * (filled with 0xff) */
  		if ((ecc_bit == ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR)
  				&& (ecc_word == (ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) {
  			/* the block has just been erased, return OK */
  			return 0;
  		}
  		/* it doesn't seems to be a freshly
  		 * erased block.
  		 * We can't correct so many errors */
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
1131
  		dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : multiple errors detected."
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1132
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  				" Unable to correct.
  ");
  		return -EIO;
  	}
  
  	/* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */
  	if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR) {
  		/* there's nothing much to do here.
  		 * the bit error is on the ECC itself.
  		 */
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
1142
  		dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on ECC code."
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1143
1144
1145
1146
  				" Nothing to correct
  ");
  		return 0;
  	}
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
1147
  	dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on data."
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1148
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  			" (word offset in the page :"
  			" 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)
  ",
  			ecc_word, ecc_bit);
  	/* correct the error */
  	if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
  		/* 16 bits words */
  		((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit);
  	} else {
  		/* 8 bits words */
  		dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit);
  	}
c0dc3dec6   Wu, Josh   mtd: atmel_nand: ...
1160
1161
  	dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : error corrected
  ");
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1162
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  	return 1;
  }
  
  /*
   * Enable HW ECC : unused on most chips
   */
  static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
  {
  }
fe2185ea8   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
1171
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  int atmel_hwecc_nand_init_param(struct nand_chip *nand, struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
  	nand->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate;
  	nand->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct;
  	nand->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl;
  	nand->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page;
  	nand->ecc.bytes = 4;
  
  	if (nand->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
  		/* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */
  		nand->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
  
  		/* set ECC page size and oob layout */
  		switch (mtd->writesize) {
  		case 512:
  			nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small;
  			ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR,
  					ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528);
  			break;
  		case 1024:
  			nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large;
  			ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR,
  					ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056);
  			break;
  		case 2048:
  			nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large;
  			ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR,
  					ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112);
  			break;
  		case 4096:
  			nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large;
  			ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR,
  					ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224);
  			break;
  		default:
  			/* page size not handled by HW ECC */
  			/* switching back to soft ECC */
  			nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
  			nand->ecc.calculate = NULL;
  			nand->ecc.correct = NULL;
  			nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL;
  			nand->ecc.read_page = NULL;
  			nand->ecc.postpad = 0;
  			nand->ecc.prepad = 0;
  			nand->ecc.bytes = 0;
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
bdfd59aa0   Wu, Josh   at91: atmel_nand:...
1224
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  #endif /* CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC */
  
  #endif /* CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC */
7c27b7b1e   Nikolay Petukhov   at91: add hwecc m...
1227

74c076d6c   Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD   at91sam9/at91cap:...
1228
  static void at91_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd,
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1229
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1234
  					 int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
  
  	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
  		ulong IO_ADDR_W = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W;
74c076d6c   Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD   at91sam9/at91cap:...
1235
1236
  		IO_ADDR_W &= ~(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_ALE
  			     | CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_CLE);
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1237
1238
  
  		if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
74c076d6c   Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD   at91sam9/at91cap:...
1239
  			IO_ADDR_W |= CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_CLE;
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1240
  		if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
74c076d6c   Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD   at91sam9/at91cap:...
1241
  			IO_ADDR_W |= CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_ALE;
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1242

67a490d60   michael   atmel_nand: don't...
1243
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN
ac45bb164   Andreas Bießmann   at91: nand: switc...
1244
  		gpio_set_value(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN, !(ctrl & NAND_NCE));
67a490d60   michael   atmel_nand: don't...
1245
  #endif
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1246
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  		this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) IO_ADDR_W;
  	}
  
  	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
  		writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W);
  }
74c076d6c   Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD   at91sam9/at91cap:...
1252
1253
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN
  static int at91_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1254
  {
ac45bb164   Andreas Bießmann   at91: nand: switc...
1255
  	return gpio_get_value(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN);
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1256
  }
74c076d6c   Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD   at91sam9/at91cap:...
1257
  #endif
1079432e0   Sergey Lapin   Custom AFEB9260 b...
1258

0b0b4f598   Bo Shen   mtd: nand: atmel:...
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
  /* The following code is for SPL */
  static nand_info_t mtd;
  static struct nand_chip nand_chip;
  
  static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, u8 cmd)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
  	int page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT;
  	void (*hwctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
  			unsigned int ctrl) = this->cmd_ctrl;
667af3690   Heiko Schocher   spl, mtd, nand, a...
1270
  	while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd))
0b0b4f598   Bo Shen   mtd: nand: atmel:...
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  		;
  
  	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
  		offs += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
  		cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
  	}
  
  	hwctrl(&mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
27ce9e429   Brian Norris   mtd: nand: force ...
1279
  	if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && !nand_opcode_8bits(cmd))
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  		offs >>= 1;
  
  	hwctrl(&mtd, offs & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  	hwctrl(&mtd, (offs >> 8) & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE);
  	hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE);
  	hwctrl(&mtd, ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE);
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
  	hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f, NAND_CTRL_ALE);
  #endif
  	hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  
  	hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  	hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
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  	while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd))
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  		;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int nand_is_bad_block(int block)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
  
  	nand_command(block, 0, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
  
  	if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
  		if (readw(this->IO_ADDR_R) != 0xffff)
  			return 1;
  	} else {
  		if (readb(this->IO_ADDR_R) != 0xff)
  			return 1;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC
  static int nand_ecc_pos[] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS;
  #define ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
  		  CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
  #define ECCTOTAL (ECCSTEPS * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES)
  
  static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, void *dst)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
  	u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
  	u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
  	u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
  	int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
  	int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
  	int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
  	int i;
  	uint8_t *p = dst;
  	nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
  
  	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
  		if (this->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_SOFT)
  			this->ecc.hwctl(&mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
  		this->read_buf(&mtd, p, eccsize);
  		this->ecc.calculate(&mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
  	}
  	this->read_buf(&mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
  
  	for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
  		ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
  
  	eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
  	p = dst;
  
  	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
  		this->ecc.correct(&mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
  
  	return 0;
  }
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  int spl_nand_erase_one(int block, int page)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
  	void (*hwctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
  			unsigned int ctrl) = this->cmd_ctrl;
  	int page_addr;
  
  	if (nand_chip.select_chip)
  		nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, 0);
  
  	page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT;
  	hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  	/* Row address */
  	hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  	hwctrl(&mtd, ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff),
  	       NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
  	/* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
  	hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f,
  	       NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  #endif
  
  	hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
  	udelay(2000);
  
  	while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd))
  		;
  
  	nand_deselect();
  
  	return 0;
  }
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  #else
  static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, void *dst)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
  
  	nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
  	atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(&mtd, this, dst, 0, page);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC */
  
  int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dst)
  {
  	unsigned int block, lastblock;
  	unsigned int page;
  
  	block = offs / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE;
  	lastblock = (offs + size - 1) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE;
  	page = (offs % CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
  
  	while (block <= lastblock) {
  		if (!nand_is_bad_block(block)) {
  			while (page < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT) {
  				nand_read_page(block, page, dst);
  				dst += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
  				page++;
  			}
  
  			page = 0;
  		} else {
  			lastblock++;
  		}
  
  		block++;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  int at91_nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  {
  	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
  
  	udelay(this->chip_delay);
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  	return 1;
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  }
  
  int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
  {
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_16
  	nand->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
  	nand->read_buf = nand_read_buf16;
  #else
  	nand->read_buf = nand_read_buf;
  #endif
  	nand->cmd_ctrl = at91_nand_hwcontrol;
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN
  	nand->dev_ready = at91_nand_ready;
  #else
  	nand->dev_ready = at91_nand_wait_ready;
  #endif
  	nand->chip_delay = 20;
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
  	nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
  #endif
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  #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC
  #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC
  	ret = atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(nand, &mtd);
  #endif
  #endif
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  void nand_init(void)
  {
  	mtd.writesize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
  	mtd.oobsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE;
  	mtd.priv = &nand_chip;
  	nand_chip.IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE;
  	nand_chip.IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE;
  	board_nand_init(&nand_chip);
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC
  	if (nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) {
  		nand_chip.ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc;
  		nand_chip.ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
  	}
  #endif
  
  	if (nand_chip.select_chip)
  		nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, 0);
  }
  
  void nand_deselect(void)
  {
  	if (nand_chip.select_chip)
  		nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, -1);
  }
  
  #else
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  #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST
  #define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE }
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  #endif
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  static struct nand_chip nand_chip[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE];
  static ulong base_addr[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST;
  
  int atmel_nand_chip_init(int devnum, ulong base_addr)
  {
  	int ret;
  	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nand_info[devnum];
  	struct nand_chip *nand = &nand_chip[devnum];
  
  	mtd->priv = nand;
  	nand->IO_ADDR_R = nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void  __iomem *)base_addr;
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  #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH
  	nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH;
  #else
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  	nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
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  #endif
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_16
  	nand->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
  #endif
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  	nand->cmd_ctrl = at91_nand_hwcontrol;
  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN
  	nand->dev_ready = at91_nand_ready;
  #endif
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  	nand->chip_delay = 75;
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  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
  	nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
  #endif
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  	ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS, NULL);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
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  #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC
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  #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC
  	ret = atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(nand, mtd);
  #else
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  	ret = atmel_hwecc_nand_init_param(nand, mtd);
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  #endif
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  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
  #endif
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  	ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
  	if (!ret)
  		nand_register(devnum);
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  	return ret;
  }
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  void board_nand_init(void)
  {
  	int i;
  	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++)
  		if (atmel_nand_chip_init(i, base_addr[i]))
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  			dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand: Fail to initialize #%d chip",
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  				i);
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  }
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  #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */