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drivers/i2c/at91_i2c.c 6.84 KB
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  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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  /*
   * Atmel I2C driver.
   *
   * (C) Copyright 2016 Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>
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   */
  
  #include <asm/io.h>
  #include <common.h>
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  #include <clk.h>
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  #include <dm.h>
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <fdtdec.h>
  #include <i2c.h>
  #include <linux/bitops.h>
  #include <mach/clk.h>
  
  #include "at91_i2c.h"
  
  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  
  #define I2C_TIMEOUT_MS	100
  
  static int at91_wait_for_xfer(struct at91_i2c_bus *bus, u32 status)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
  	ulong start_time = get_timer(0);
  	u32 sr;
  
  	bus->status = 0;
  
  	do {
  		sr = readl(&reg->sr);
  		bus->status |= sr;
  
  		if (sr & TWI_SR_NACK)
  			return -EREMOTEIO;
  		else if (sr & status)
  			return 0;
  	} while (get_timer(start_time) < I2C_TIMEOUT_MS);
  
  	return -ETIMEDOUT;
  }
  
  static int at91_i2c_xfer_msg(struct at91_i2c_bus *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
  	bool is_read = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
  	u32 i;
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	readl(&reg->sr);
  	if (is_read) {
  		writel(TWI_CR_START, &reg->cr);
  
  		for (i = 0; !ret && i < (msg->len - 1); i++) {
  			ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_RXRDY);
  			msg->buf[i] = readl(&reg->rhr);
  		}
  
  		if (ret)
  			goto error;
  
  		writel(TWI_CR_STOP, &reg->cr);
  
  		ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_RXRDY);
  		if (ret)
  			goto error;
  
  		msg->buf[i] = readl(&reg->rhr);
  
  	} else {
  		writel(msg->buf[0], &reg->thr);
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  		ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_TXRDY);
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  		for (i = 1; !ret && (i < msg->len); i++) {
  			writel(msg->buf[i], &reg->thr);
  			ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_TXRDY);
  		}
  
  		if (ret)
  			goto error;
  
  		writel(TWI_CR_STOP, &reg->cr);
  	}
  
  	if (!ret)
  		ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_TXCOMP);
  
  	if (ret)
  		goto error;
  
  	if (bus->status & (TWI_SR_OVRE | TWI_SR_UNRE | TWI_SR_LOCK)) {
  		ret = -EIO;
  		goto error;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  
  error:
  	if (bus->status & TWI_SR_LOCK)
  		writel(TWI_CR_LOCKCLR, &reg->cr);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static int at91_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
  	struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
  	struct i2c_msg *m_start = msg;
  	bool is_read;
  	u32 int_addr_flag = 0;
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	if (nmsgs == 2) {
  		int internal_address = 0;
  		int i;
  
  		/* 1st msg is put into the internal address, start with 2nd */
  		m_start = &msg[1];
  
  		/* the max length of internal address is 3 bytes */
  		if (msg->len > 3)
  			return -EFAULT;
  
  		for (i = 0; i < msg->len; ++i) {
  			const unsigned addr = msg->buf[msg->len - 1 - i];
  
  			internal_address |= addr << (8 * i);
  			int_addr_flag += TWI_MMR_IADRSZ_1;
  		}
  
  		writel(internal_address, &reg->iadr);
  	}
  
  	is_read = m_start->flags & I2C_M_RD;
  
  	writel((m_start->addr << 16) | int_addr_flag |
  	       (is_read ? TWI_MMR_MREAD : 0), &reg->mmr);
  
  	ret = at91_i2c_xfer_msg(bus, m_start);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /*
   * Calculate symmetric clock as stated in datasheet:
   * twi_clk = F_MAIN / (2 * (cdiv * (1 << ckdiv) + offset))
   */
  static void at91_calc_i2c_clock(struct udevice *dev, int i2c_clk)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
  	const struct at91_i2c_pdata *pdata = bus->pdata;
  	int offset = pdata->clk_offset;
  	int max_ckdiv = pdata->clk_max_div;
  	int ckdiv, cdiv, div;
  	unsigned long src_rate;
  
  	src_rate = bus->bus_clk_rate;
  
  	div = max(0, (int)DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate, 2 * i2c_clk) - offset);
  	ckdiv = fls(div >> 8);
  	cdiv = div >> ckdiv;
  
  	if (ckdiv > max_ckdiv) {
  		ckdiv = max_ckdiv;
  		cdiv = 255;
  	}
  
  	bus->speed = DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate,
  				  (cdiv * (1 << ckdiv) + offset) * 2);
  
  	bus->cwgr_val = (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv;
  }
  
  static int at91_i2c_enable_clk(struct udevice *dev)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
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  	struct clk clk;
  	ulong clk_rate;
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  	int ret;
  
  	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
  	if (ret)
  		return -EINVAL;
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  	ret = clk_enable(&clk);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
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  	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(&clk);
  	if (!clk_rate)
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  		return -EINVAL;
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  	bus->bus_clk_rate = clk_rate;
  
  	clk_free(&clk);
  
  	return 0;
  }
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  static int at91_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int speed)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
  
  	at91_calc_i2c_clock(dev, speed);
  
  	writel(bus->cwgr_val, &bus->regs->cwgr);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  int at91_i2c_get_bus_speed(struct udevice *dev)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
  
  	return bus->speed;
  }
  
  static int at91_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
  {
  	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
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  	int node = dev_of_offset(dev);
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  	bus->regs = (struct at91_i2c_regs *)devfdt_get_addr(dev);
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  	bus->pdata = (struct at91_i2c_pdata *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
  	bus->clock_frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
  					      "clock-frequency", 100000);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static const struct dm_i2c_ops at91_i2c_ops = {
  	.xfer		= at91_i2c_xfer,
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  	.set_bus_speed	= at91_i2c_set_bus_speed,
  	.get_bus_speed	= at91_i2c_get_bus_speed,
  };
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  static int at91_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
  {
  	struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
  	struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
  	int ret;
  
  	ret = at91_i2c_enable_clk(dev);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
  
  	writel(TWI_CR_SWRST, &reg->cr);
  
  	at91_calc_i2c_clock(dev, bus->clock_frequency);
  
  	writel(bus->cwgr_val, &reg->cwgr);
  	writel(TWI_CR_MSEN, &reg->cr);
  	writel(TWI_CR_SVDIS, &reg->cr);
  
  	return 0;
  }
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  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91rm9200_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 5,
  	.clk_offset = 3,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9261_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 5,
  	.clk_offset = 4,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9260_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 7,
  	.clk_offset = 4,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9g20_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 7,
  	.clk_offset = 4,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9g10_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 7,
  	.clk_offset = 4,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9x5_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 7,
  	.clk_offset = 4,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata sama5d4_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 7,
  	.clk_offset = 4,
  };
  
  static const struct at91_i2c_pdata sama5d2_config = {
  	.clk_max_div = 7,
  	.clk_offset = 3,
  };
  
  static const struct udevice_id at91_i2c_ids[] = {
  { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-i2c", .data = (long)&at91rm9200_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9260_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9261-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9261_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g20-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9g20_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g10-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9g10_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9x5_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-i2c", .data = (long)&sama5d4_config },
  { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-i2c", .data = (long)&sama5d2_config },
  { }
  };
  
  U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_at91) = {
  	.name	= "i2c_at91",
  	.id	= UCLASS_I2C,
  	.of_match = at91_i2c_ids,
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  	.probe = at91_i2c_probe,
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  	.ofdata_to_platdata = at91_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata,
  	.per_child_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct dm_i2c_chip),
  	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct at91_i2c_bus),
  	.ops	= &at91_i2c_ops,
  };