/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ /* * This is from the Android Project, * Repository: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/tools/mkbootimg * File: include/bootimg/bootimg.h * Commit: e55998a0f2b61b685d5eb4a486ca3a0c680b1a2f * * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project */ #ifndef _ANDROID_IMAGE_H_ #define _ANDROID_IMAGE_H_ #include #include #define ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC "ANDROID!" #define ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE 8 #define ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE 16 #define ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE 512 #define ANDR_BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE 1024 /* The bootloader expects the structure of andr_img_hdr with header * version 0 to be as follows: */ /* Boot metric variables (in millisecond) */ struct boot_metric { u32 bll_1; /* 1th bootloader load duration */ u32 ble_1; /* 1th bootloader exec duration */ u32 kl; /* kernel image load duration */ u32 kd; /* kernel image decompress duration */ u32 avb; /* avb verify boot.img duration */ u32 odt; /* overlay device tree duration */ u32 sw; /* system wait for UI interaction duration*/ }; typedef struct boot_metric boot_metric; struct andr_img_hdr { /* Must be ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC. */ char magic[ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE]; u32 kernel_size; /* size in bytes */ u32 kernel_addr; /* physical load addr */ u32 ramdisk_size; /* size in bytes */ u32 ramdisk_addr; /* physical load addr */ u32 second_size; /* size in bytes */ u32 second_addr; /* physical load addr */ u32 tags_addr; /* physical addr for kernel tags */ u32 page_size; /* flash page size we assume */ /* Version of the boot image header. */ u32 header_version; /* Operating system version and security patch level. * For version "A.B.C" and patch level "Y-M-D": * (7 bits for each of A, B, C; 7 bits for (Y-2000), 4 bits for M) * os_version = A[31:25] B[24:18] C[17:11] (Y-2000)[10:4] M[3:0] */ u32 os_version; char name[ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE]; /* asciiz product name */ char cmdline[ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE]; u32 id[8]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */ /* Supplemental command line data; kept here to maintain * binary compatibility with older versions of mkbootimg. */ char extra_cmdline[ANDR_BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE]; /* Fields in boot_img_hdr_v1 and newer. */ u32 recovery_dtbo_size; /* size in bytes for recovery DTBO/ACPIO image */ u64 recovery_dtbo_offset; /* offset to recovery dtbo/acpio in boot image */ u32 header_size; /* Fields in boot_img_hdr_v2 and newer. */ u32 dtb_size; /* size in bytes for DTB image */ u64 dtb_addr; /* physical load address for DTB image */ } __attribute__((packed)); /* When a boot header is of version 0, the structure of boot image is as * follows: * * +-----------------+ * | boot header | 1 page * +-----------------+ * | kernel | i pages * +-----------------+ * | ramdisk | m pages * +-----------------+ * | second stage | n pages * +-----------------+ * | recovery dtbo | o pages * +-----------------+ * * i = (kernel_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * m = (ramdisk_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * n = (second_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * o = (recovery_dtbo_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * * 0. all entities are page_size aligned in flash * 1. kernel and ramdisk are required (size != 0) * 2. second is optional (second_size == 0 -> no second) * 3. load each element (kernel, ramdisk, second) at * the specified physical address (kernel_addr, etc) * 4. prepare tags at tag_addr. kernel_args[] is * appended to the kernel commandline in the tags. * 5. r0 = 0, r1 = MACHINE_TYPE, r2 = tags_addr * 6. if second_size != 0: jump to second_addr * else: jump to kernel_addr */ /* When the boot image header has a version of 2, the structure of the boot * image is as follows: * * +---------------------+ * | boot header | 1 page * +---------------------+ * | kernel | n pages * +---------------------+ * | ramdisk | m pages * +---------------------+ * | second stage | o pages * +---------------------+ * | recovery dtbo/acpio | p pages * +---------------------+ * | dtb | q pages * +---------------------+ * * n = (kernel_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * m = (ramdisk_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * o = (second_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * p = (recovery_dtbo_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * q = (dtb_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * * 0. all entities are page_size aligned in flash * 1. kernel, ramdisk and DTB are required (size != 0) * 2. recovery_dtbo/recovery_acpio is required for recovery.img in non-A/B * devices(recovery_dtbo_size != 0) * 3. second is optional (second_size == 0 -> no second) * 4. load each element (kernel, ramdisk, second, dtb) at * the specified physical address (kernel_addr, etc) * 5. If booting to recovery mode in a non-A/B device, extract recovery * dtbo/acpio and apply the correct set of overlays on the base device tree * depending on the hardware/product revision. * 6. prepare tags at tag_addr. kernel_args[] is * appended to the kernel commandline in the tags. * 7. r0 = 0, r1 = MACHINE_TYPE, r2 = tags_addr * 8. if second_size != 0: jump to second_addr * else: jump to kernel_addr */ struct header_image { uint32_t code0; /* Executable code */ uint32_t code1; /* Executable code */ uint64_t text_offset; /* Image load offset, LE */ uint64_t image_size; /* Effective Image size, LE */ uint64_t res1; /* reserved */ uint64_t res2; /* reserved */ uint64_t res3; /* reserved */ uint64_t res4; /* reserved */ uint32_t magic; /* Magic number */ uint32_t res5; }; #endif