Blame view

block/blk-mq.c 33.4 KB
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  #include <linux/bio.h>
  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  #include <linux/mm.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  #include <linux/smp.h>
  #include <linux/llist.h>
  #include <linux/list_sort.h>
  #include <linux/cpu.h>
  #include <linux/cache.h>
  #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
  #include <linux/delay.h>
  
  #include <trace/events/block.h>
  
  #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  #include "blk.h"
  #include "blk-mq.h"
  #include "blk-mq-tag.h"
  
  static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_q_mutex);
  static LIST_HEAD(all_q_list);
  
  static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
  static struct blk_mq_ctx *__blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q,
  					   unsigned int cpu)
  {
  	return per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, cpu);
  }
  
  /*
   * This assumes per-cpu software queueing queues. They could be per-node
   * as well, for instance. For now this is hardcoded as-is. Note that we don't
   * care about preemption, since we know the ctx's are persistent. This does
   * mean that we can't rely on ctx always matching the currently running CPU.
   */
  static struct blk_mq_ctx *blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	return __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, get_cpu());
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_put_ctx(struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
  {
  	put_cpu();
  }
  
  /*
   * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
   */
  static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
  {
  	unsigned int i;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < hctx->nr_ctx_map; i++)
  		if (hctx->ctx_map[i])
  			return true;
  
  	return false;
  }
  
  /*
   * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
   */
  static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  				     struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
  {
  	if (!test_bit(ctx->index_hw, hctx->ctx_map))
  		set_bit(ctx->index_hw, hctx->ctx_map);
  }
081241e59   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: remove bl...
74
75
  static struct request *__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  					      gfp_t gfp, bool reserved)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
  {
  	struct request *rq;
  	unsigned int tag;
  
  	tag = blk_mq_get_tag(hctx->tags, gfp, reserved);
  	if (tag != BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
  		rq = hctx->rqs[tag];
  		rq->tag = tag;
  
  		return rq;
  	}
  
  	return NULL;
  }
  
  static int blk_mq_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	int ret;
  
  	__percpu_counter_add(&q->mq_usage_counter, 1, 1000000);
  	smp_wmb();
  	/* we have problems to freeze the queue if it's initializing */
  	if (!blk_queue_bypass(q) || !blk_queue_init_done(q))
  		return 0;
  
  	__percpu_counter_add(&q->mq_usage_counter, -1, 1000000);
  
  	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  	ret = wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(q->mq_freeze_wq,
43a5e4e21   Ming Lei   block: blk-mq: su...
105
106
  		!blk_queue_bypass(q) || blk_queue_dying(q),
  		*q->queue_lock);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
107
  	/* inc usage with lock hold to avoid freeze_queue runs here */
43a5e4e21   Ming Lei   block: blk-mq: su...
108
  	if (!ret && !blk_queue_dying(q))
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
109
  		__percpu_counter_add(&q->mq_usage_counter, 1, 1000000);
43a5e4e21   Ming Lei   block: blk-mq: su...
110
111
  	else if (blk_queue_dying(q))
  		ret = -ENODEV;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
  	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_queue_exit(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	__percpu_counter_add(&q->mq_usage_counter, -1, 1000000);
  }
43a5e4e21   Ming Lei   block: blk-mq: su...
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
  static void __blk_mq_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	while (true) {
  		s64 count;
  
  		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  		count = percpu_counter_sum(&q->mq_usage_counter);
  		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  
  		if (count == 0)
  			break;
  		blk_mq_run_queues(q, false);
  		msleep(10);
  	}
  }
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
  /*
   * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
   * the queue afterward.
   */
  static void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	bool drain;
  
  	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  	drain = !q->bypass_depth++;
  	queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, q);
  	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
43a5e4e21   Ming Lei   block: blk-mq: su...
148
149
150
  	if (drain)
  		__blk_mq_drain_queue(q);
  }
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
151

43a5e4e21   Ming Lei   block: blk-mq: su...
152
153
154
  void blk_mq_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	__blk_mq_drain_queue(q);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	bool wake = false;
  
  	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  	if (!--q->bypass_depth) {
  		queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, q);
  		wake = true;
  	}
  	WARN_ON_ONCE(q->bypass_depth < 0);
  	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  	if (wake)
  		wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
  }
  
  bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
  {
  	return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
94eddfbea   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: ensure th...
177
178
  static void blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
  			       struct request *rq, unsigned int rw_flags)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
179
  {
94eddfbea   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: ensure th...
180
181
  	if (blk_queue_io_stat(q))
  		rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
182
183
  	rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
  	rq->cmd_flags = rw_flags;
0fec08b4e   Ming Lei   blk-mq: fix initi...
184
185
  	rq->start_time = jiffies;
  	set_start_time_ns(rq);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
186
187
  	ctx->rq_dispatched[rw_is_sync(rw_flags)]++;
  }
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
  static struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned(struct request_queue *q,
  						   int rw, gfp_t gfp,
  						   bool reserved)
  {
  	struct request *rq;
  
  	do {
  		struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
  		struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
197
  		rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(hctx, gfp & ~__GFP_WAIT, reserved);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
198
  		if (rq) {
94eddfbea   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: ensure th...
199
  			blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(q, ctx, rq, rw);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
200
  			break;
959a35f13   Jeff Moyer   blk-mq: fix deref...
201
  		}
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
202
203
  
  		blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
959a35f13   Jeff Moyer   blk-mq: fix deref...
204
205
  		if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT))
  			break;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
206
207
208
209
210
211
  		__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
  		blk_mq_wait_for_tags(hctx->tags);
  	} while (1);
  
  	return rq;
  }
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
212
  struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, gfp_t gfp)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
213
214
215
216
217
  {
  	struct request *rq;
  
  	if (blk_mq_queue_enter(q))
  		return NULL;
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
218
  	rq = blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned(q, rw, gfp, false);
959a35f13   Jeff Moyer   blk-mq: fix deref...
219
220
  	if (rq)
  		blk_mq_put_ctx(rq->mq_ctx);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
  	return rq;
  }
  
  struct request *blk_mq_alloc_reserved_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw,
  					      gfp_t gfp)
  {
  	struct request *rq;
  
  	if (blk_mq_queue_enter(q))
  		return NULL;
  
  	rq = blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned(q, rw, gfp, true);
959a35f13   Jeff Moyer   blk-mq: fix deref...
233
234
  	if (rq)
  		blk_mq_put_ctx(rq->mq_ctx);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
  	return rq;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_reserved_request);
  
  /*
   * Re-init and set pdu, if we have it
   */
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
242
  void blk_mq_rq_init(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
  {
  	blk_rq_init(hctx->queue, rq);
  
  	if (hctx->cmd_size)
  		rq->special = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
  }
  
  static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  				  struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct request *rq)
  {
  	const int tag = rq->tag;
  	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  
  	blk_mq_rq_init(hctx, rq);
  	blk_mq_put_tag(hctx->tags, tag);
  
  	blk_mq_queue_exit(q);
  }
  
  void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  
  	ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
  
  	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
  	__blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
  }
7237c740b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support p...
273
  bool blk_mq_end_io_partial(struct request *rq, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
274
  {
7237c740b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support p...
275
276
  	if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
  		return true;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
277

0d11e6aca   Ming Lei   blk-mq: fix use-a...
278
  	blk_account_io_done(rq);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
279
280
281
282
  	if (rq->end_io)
  		rq->end_io(rq, error);
  	else
  		blk_mq_free_request(rq);
7237c740b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support p...
283
  	return false;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
284
  }
7237c740b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support p...
285
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_io_partial);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
286

30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
287
  static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
288
  {
3d6efbf62   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: use __smp...
289
  	struct request *rq = data;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
290

30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
291
  	rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
292
  }
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
293

30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
294
  void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
295
296
297
  {
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
  	int cpu;
30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
298
299
300
301
  	if (!ctx->ipi_redirect) {
  		rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
  		return;
  	}
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
302
303
  
  	cpu = get_cpu();
3d6efbf62   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: use __smp...
304
  	if (cpu != ctx->cpu && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
305
  		rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
3d6efbf62   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: use __smp...
306
307
  		rq->csd.info = rq;
  		rq->csd.flags = 0;
c46fff2a3   Frederic Weisbecker   smp: Rename __smp...
308
  		smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
3d6efbf62   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: use __smp...
309
  	} else {
30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
310
  		rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
3d6efbf62   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: use __smp...
311
  	}
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
312
313
  	put_cpu();
  }
30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
  
  /**
   * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
   * @rq:		the request being processed
   *
   * Description:
   *	Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
   *	The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
   **/
  void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
  {
  	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(rq->q)))
  		return;
  	if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq))
  		__blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
331

49f5baa51   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: pair blk_...
332
  static void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq, bool last)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
  {
  	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  
  	trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
  
  	/*
  	 * Just mark start time and set the started bit. Due to memory
  	 * ordering, we know we'll see the correct deadline as long as
  	 * REQ_ATOMIC_STARTED is seen.
  	 */
  	rq->deadline = jiffies + q->rq_timeout;
  	set_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
49f5baa51   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: pair blk_...
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
  
  	if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
  		/*
  		 * Make sure space for the drain appears.  We know we can do
  		 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
  		 * fewer than the device can handle.
  		 */
  		rq->nr_phys_segments++;
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Flag the last request in the series so that drivers know when IO
  	 * should be kicked off, if they don't do it on a per-request basis.
  	 *
  	 * Note: the flag isn't the only condition drivers should do kick off.
  	 * If drive is busy, the last request might not have the bit set.
  	 */
  	if (last)
  		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_END;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
  {
  	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  
  	trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
  	clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
49f5baa51   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: pair blk_...
372
373
374
375
376
  
  	rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_END;
  
  	if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
  		rq->nr_phys_segments--;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
  }
  
  struct blk_mq_timeout_data {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	unsigned long *next;
  	unsigned int *next_set;
  };
  
  static void blk_mq_timeout_check(void *__data, unsigned long *free_tags)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_timeout_data *data = __data;
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data->hctx;
  	unsigned int tag;
  
  	 /* It may not be in flight yet (this is where
  	 * the REQ_ATOMIC_STARTED flag comes in). The requests are
  	 * statically allocated, so we know it's always safe to access the
  	 * memory associated with a bit offset into ->rqs[].
  	 */
  	tag = 0;
  	do {
  		struct request *rq;
  
  		tag = find_next_zero_bit(free_tags, hctx->queue_depth, tag);
  		if (tag >= hctx->queue_depth)
  			break;
  
  		rq = hctx->rqs[tag++];
  
  		if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
  			continue;
  
  		blk_rq_check_expired(rq, data->next, data->next_set);
  	} while (1);
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_hw_ctx_check_timeout(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  					unsigned long *next,
  					unsigned int *next_set)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_timeout_data data = {
  		.hctx		= hctx,
  		.next		= next,
  		.next_set	= next_set,
  	};
  
  	/*
  	 * Ask the tagging code to iterate busy requests, so we can
  	 * check them for timeout.
  	 */
  	blk_mq_tag_busy_iter(hctx->tags, blk_mq_timeout_check, &data);
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_rq_timer(unsigned long data)
  {
  	struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *) data;
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	unsigned long next = 0;
  	int i, next_set = 0;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
  		blk_mq_hw_ctx_check_timeout(hctx, &next, &next_set);
  
  	if (next_set)
  		mod_timer(&q->timeout, round_jiffies_up(next));
  }
  
  /*
   * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could potentially
   * merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop count of 8, to not spend
   * too much time checking for merges.
   */
  static bool blk_mq_attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q,
  				 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
  {
  	struct request *rq;
  	int checked = 8;
  
  	list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, &ctx->rq_list, queuelist) {
  		int el_ret;
  
  		if (!checked--)
  			break;
  
  		if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
  			continue;
  
  		el_ret = blk_try_merge(rq, bio);
  		if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE) {
  			if (bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
  				ctx->rq_merged++;
  				return true;
  			}
  			break;
  		} else if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE) {
  			if (bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
  				ctx->rq_merged++;
  				return true;
  			}
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  
  	return false;
  }
  
  void blk_mq_add_timer(struct request *rq)
  {
  	__blk_add_timer(rq, NULL);
  }
  
  /*
   * Run this hardware queue, pulling any software queues mapped to it in.
   * Note that this function currently has various problems around ordering
   * of IO. In particular, we'd like FIFO behaviour on handling existing
   * items on the hctx->dispatch list. Ignore that for now.
   */
  static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
  {
  	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
  	struct request *rq;
  	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
  	int bit, queued;
5d12f905c   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix wrong...
501
  	if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
  		return;
  
  	hctx->run++;
  
  	/*
  	 * Touch any software queue that has pending entries.
  	 */
  	for_each_set_bit(bit, hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx) {
  		clear_bit(bit, hctx->ctx_map);
  		ctx = hctx->ctxs[bit];
  		BUG_ON(bit != ctx->index_hw);
  
  		spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
  		list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, &rq_list);
  		spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them
  	 * and stuff them at the front for more fair dispatch.
  	 */
  	if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
  		spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
  		if (!list_empty(&hctx->dispatch))
  			list_splice_init(&hctx->dispatch, &rq_list);
  		spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Delete and return all entries from our dispatch list
  	 */
  	queued = 0;
  
  	/*
  	 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
  	 */
  	while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
  		int ret;
  
  		rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
  		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
543

49f5baa51   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: pair blk_...
544
  		blk_mq_start_request(rq, list_empty(&rq_list));
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
  
  		ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, rq);
  		switch (ret) {
  		case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK:
  			queued++;
  			continue;
  		case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY:
  			/*
  			 * FIXME: we should have a mechanism to stop the queue
  			 * like blk_stop_queue, otherwise we will waste cpu
  			 * time
  			 */
  			list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
  			blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
  			break;
  		default:
  			pr_err("blk-mq: bad return on queue: %d
  ", ret);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
563
  		case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR:
1e93b8c27   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: dont assu...
564
  			rq->errors = -EIO;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
  			blk_mq_end_io(rq, rq->errors);
  			break;
  		}
  
  		if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY)
  			break;
  	}
  
  	if (!queued)
  		hctx->dispatched[0]++;
  	else if (queued < (1 << (BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1)))
  		hctx->dispatched[ilog2(queued) + 1]++;
  
  	/*
  	 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
  	 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
  	 */
  	if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
  		spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
  		list_splice(&rq_list, &hctx->dispatch);
  		spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
  	}
  }
  
  void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
  {
5d12f905c   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix wrong...
591
  	if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
  		return;
  
  	if (!async)
  		__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
  	else {
  		struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
  
  		kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(q, &hctx->delayed_work, 0);
  	}
  }
  
  void blk_mq_run_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	int i;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
  		if ((!blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx) &&
  		    list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) ||
5d12f905c   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix wrong...
611
  		    test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
  			continue;
  
  		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
  	}
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_queues);
  
  void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
  {
  	cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->delayed_work);
  	set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
280d45f6c   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: add blk_m...
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
  void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	int i;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
  		blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
  void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
  {
  	clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
  	__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
  
  void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	int i;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
  		if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
  			continue;
  
  		clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
  		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
  	}
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
  
  static void blk_mq_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  
  	hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, delayed_work.work);
  	__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
  }
  
  static void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
72a0a36e2   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support a...
665
  				    struct request *rq, bool at_head)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
666
667
  {
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
01b983c9f   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: add blktr...
668
  	trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
72a0a36e2   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support a...
669
670
671
672
  	if (at_head)
  		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
  	else
  		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
  	blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
  
  	/*
  	 * We do this early, to ensure we are on the right CPU.
  	 */
  	blk_mq_add_timer(rq);
  }
eeabc850b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: merge blk...
680
681
  void blk_mq_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool run_queue,
  		bool async)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
682
  {
eeabc850b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: merge blk...
683
  	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
684
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
eeabc850b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: merge blk...
685
686
687
688
689
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx, *current_ctx;
  
  	current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
  	if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
  		rq->mq_ctx = ctx = current_ctx;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
690

320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
691
  	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
eeabc850b   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: merge blk...
692
693
  	if (rq->cmd_flags & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA) &&
  	    !(rq->cmd_flags & (REQ_FLUSH_SEQ))) {
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
694
695
  		blk_insert_flush(rq);
  	} else {
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
696
  		spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
72a0a36e2   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support a...
697
  		__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
698
  		spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
699
  	}
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
  	blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
  
  	if (run_queue)
  		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
  				     struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
  				     struct list_head *list,
  				     int depth,
  				     bool from_schedule)
  
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *current_ctx;
  
  	trace_block_unplug(q, depth, !from_schedule);
  
  	current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
  
  	if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
  		ctx = current_ctx;
  	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
  
  	/*
  	 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
  	 * offline now
  	 */
  	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
  	while (!list_empty(list)) {
  		struct request *rq;
  
  		rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
  		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
  		rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
72a0a36e2   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support a...
735
  		__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
  	}
  	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
  
  	blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
  
  	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, from_schedule);
  }
  
  static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
  {
  	struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
  	struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
  
  	return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
  		 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
  		  blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
  }
  
  void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
  	struct request_queue *this_q;
  	struct request *rq;
  	LIST_HEAD(list);
  	LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
  	unsigned int depth;
  
  	list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
  
  	list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
  
  	this_q = NULL;
  	this_ctx = NULL;
  	depth = 0;
  
  	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
  		rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
  		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
  		BUG_ON(!rq->q);
  		if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
  			if (this_ctx) {
  				blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
  							&ctx_list, depth,
  							from_schedule);
  			}
  
  			this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
  			this_q = rq->q;
  			depth = 0;
  		}
  
  		depth++;
  		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
  	 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
  	 */
  	if (this_ctx) {
  		blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list, depth,
  				       from_schedule);
  	}
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
  {
  	init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
  	blk_account_io_start(rq, 1);
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
  	const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
  	const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
  	int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
  	struct request *rq;
  	unsigned int use_plug, request_count = 0;
  
  	/*
  	 * If we have multiple hardware queues, just go directly to
  	 * one of those for sync IO.
  	 */
  	use_plug = !is_flush_fua && ((q->nr_hw_queues == 1) || !is_sync);
  
  	blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
14ec77f35   Nicholas Bellinger   blk-mq: Add bio_i...
824
825
826
827
  	if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
  		bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
  		return;
  	}
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
  	if (use_plug && blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count))
  		return;
  
  	if (blk_mq_queue_enter(q)) {
  		bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
  		return;
  	}
  
  	ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
  	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
27fbf4e87   Shaohua Li   blk-mq: add REQ_S...
838
839
  	if (is_sync)
  		rw |= REQ_SYNC;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
840
  	trace_block_getrq(q, bio, rw);
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
841
  	rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(hctx, GFP_ATOMIC, false);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
842
  	if (likely(rq))
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
843
  		blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(q, ctx, rq, rw);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
844
845
846
  	else {
  		blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
  		trace_block_sleeprq(q, bio, rw);
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
847
848
  		rq = blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned(q, rw, __GFP_WAIT|GFP_ATOMIC,
  							false);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
  		ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
  		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
  	}
  
  	hctx->queued++;
  
  	if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
  		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
  		blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
  		blk_insert_flush(rq);
  		goto run_queue;
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * A task plug currently exists. Since this is completely lockless,
  	 * utilize that to temporarily store requests until the task is
  	 * either done or scheduled away.
  	 */
  	if (use_plug) {
  		struct blk_plug *plug = current->plug;
  
  		if (plug) {
  			blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
92f399c72   Shaohua Li   blk-mq: mq plug l...
872
  			if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
  				trace_block_plug(q);
  			else if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT) {
  				blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
  				trace_block_plug(q);
  			}
  			list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
  			blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
  			return;
  		}
  	}
  
  	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
  
  	if ((hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) &&
  	    blk_mq_attempt_merge(q, ctx, bio))
  		__blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
  	else {
  		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
72a0a36e2   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: support a...
891
  		__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
  	}
  
  	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
  	blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
  
  	/*
  	 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For an
  	 * ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The latter
  	 * allows for merging opportunities and more efficient dispatching.
  	 */
  run_queue:
  	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
  }
  
  /*
   * Default mapping to a software queue, since we use one per CPU.
   */
  struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q, const int cpu)
  {
  	return q->queue_hw_ctx[q->mq_map[cpu]];
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_map_queue);
  
  struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_alloc_single_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_reg *reg,
  						   unsigned int hctx_index)
  {
  	return kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx),
  				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, reg->numa_node);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_single_hw_queue);
  
  void blk_mq_free_single_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  				 unsigned int hctx_index)
  {
  	kfree(hctx);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_single_hw_queue);
  
  static void blk_mq_hctx_notify(void *data, unsigned long action,
  			       unsigned int cpu)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
bccb5f7c8   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix poten...
934
  	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
  	LIST_HEAD(tmp);
  
  	if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
  		return;
  
  	/*
  	 * Move ctx entries to new CPU, if this one is going away.
  	 */
bccb5f7c8   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix poten...
944
  	ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
  
  	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
  	if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
  		list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
  		clear_bit(ctx->index_hw, hctx->ctx_map);
  	}
  	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
  
  	if (list_empty(&tmp))
  		return;
bccb5f7c8   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix poten...
955
  	ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
  	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
  
  	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
  		struct request *rq;
  
  		rq = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct request, queuelist);
  		rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
  		list_move_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
  	}
bccb5f7c8   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix poten...
965
  	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
966
967
968
969
  	blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
  
  	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
  	blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
bccb5f7c8   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: fix poten...
970
971
  
  	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
972
  }
95363efde   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: allow blk...
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
  static int blk_mq_init_hw_commands(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  				   int (*init)(void *, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *,
  					struct request *, unsigned int),
  				   void *data)
  {
  	unsigned int i;
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < hctx->queue_depth; i++) {
  		struct request *rq = hctx->rqs[i];
  
  		ret = init(data, hctx, rq, i);
  		if (ret)
  			break;
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  int blk_mq_init_commands(struct request_queue *q,
  			 int (*init)(void *, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *,
  					struct request *, unsigned int),
  			 void *data)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	unsigned int i;
  	int ret = 0;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
  		ret = blk_mq_init_hw_commands(hctx, init, data);
  		if (ret)
  			break;
  	}
  
  	return ret;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_commands);
  
  static void blk_mq_free_hw_commands(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  				    void (*free)(void *, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *,
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
  					struct request *, unsigned int),
  				    void *data)
  {
  	unsigned int i;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < hctx->queue_depth; i++) {
  		struct request *rq = hctx->rqs[i];
95363efde   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: allow blk...
1020
  		free(data, hctx, rq, i);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1021
1022
  	}
  }
95363efde   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: allow blk...
1023
1024
  void blk_mq_free_commands(struct request_queue *q,
  			  void (*free)(void *, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *,
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
  					struct request *, unsigned int),
  			  void *data)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	unsigned int i;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
95363efde   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: allow blk...
1032
  		blk_mq_free_hw_commands(hctx, free, data);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1033
  }
95363efde   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: allow blk...
1034
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_commands);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
  
  static void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
  {
  	struct page *page;
  
  	while (!list_empty(&hctx->page_list)) {
6753471c0   Dave Hansen   blk-mq: uses page...
1041
1042
  		page = list_first_entry(&hctx->page_list, struct page, lru);
  		list_del_init(&page->lru);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
  		__free_pages(page, page->private);
  	}
  
  	kfree(hctx->rqs);
  
  	if (hctx->tags)
  		blk_mq_free_tags(hctx->tags);
  }
  
  static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
  {
  	size_t ret = PAGE_SIZE;
  
  	while (order--)
  		ret *= 2;
  
  	return ret;
  }
  
  static int blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  			      unsigned int reserved_tags, int node)
  {
  	unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
  	size_t rq_size, left;
  
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->page_list);
  
  	hctx->rqs = kmalloc_node(hctx->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
  					GFP_KERNEL, node);
  	if (!hctx->rqs)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	/*
  	 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
  	 * to the cacheline size
  	 */
  	rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + hctx->cmd_size,
  				cache_line_size());
  	left = rq_size * hctx->queue_depth;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < hctx->queue_depth;) {
  		int this_order = max_order;
  		struct page *page;
  		int to_do;
  		void *p;
  
  		while (left < order_to_size(this_order - 1) && this_order)
  			this_order--;
  
  		do {
  			page = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, this_order);
  			if (page)
  				break;
  			if (!this_order--)
  				break;
  			if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
  				break;
  		} while (1);
  
  		if (!page)
  			break;
  
  		page->private = this_order;
6753471c0   Dave Hansen   blk-mq: uses page...
1106
  		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &hctx->page_list);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
  
  		p = page_address(page);
  		entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
  		to_do = min(entries_per_page, hctx->queue_depth - i);
  		left -= to_do * rq_size;
  		for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
  			hctx->rqs[i] = p;
  			blk_mq_rq_init(hctx, hctx->rqs[i]);
  			p += rq_size;
  			i++;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (i < (reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN))
  		goto err_rq_map;
  	else if (i != hctx->queue_depth) {
  		hctx->queue_depth = i;
  		pr_warn("%s: queue depth set to %u because of low memory
  ",
  					__func__, i);
  	}
  
  	hctx->tags = blk_mq_init_tags(hctx->queue_depth, reserved_tags, node);
  	if (!hctx->tags) {
  err_rq_map:
  		blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx);
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int blk_mq_init_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
  				 struct blk_mq_reg *reg, void *driver_data)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	unsigned int i, j;
  
  	/*
  	 * Initialize hardware queues
  	 */
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
  		unsigned int num_maps;
  		int node;
  
  		node = hctx->numa_node;
  		if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
  			node = hctx->numa_node = reg->numa_node;
  
  		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->delayed_work, blk_mq_work_fn);
  		spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
  		hctx->queue = q;
  		hctx->queue_num = i;
  		hctx->flags = reg->flags;
  		hctx->queue_depth = reg->queue_depth;
  		hctx->cmd_size = reg->cmd_size;
  
  		blk_mq_init_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier,
  						blk_mq_hctx_notify, hctx);
  		blk_mq_register_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
  
  		if (blk_mq_init_rq_map(hctx, reg->reserved_tags, node))
  			break;
  
  		/*
  		 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation in
  		 * runtime
  		 */
  		hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void *),
  						GFP_KERNEL, node);
  		if (!hctx->ctxs)
  			break;
  
  		num_maps = ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
  		hctx->ctx_map = kzalloc_node(num_maps * sizeof(unsigned long),
  						GFP_KERNEL, node);
  		if (!hctx->ctx_map)
  			break;
  
  		hctx->nr_ctx_map = num_maps;
  		hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
  
  		if (reg->ops->init_hctx &&
  		    reg->ops->init_hctx(hctx, driver_data, i))
  			break;
  	}
  
  	if (i == q->nr_hw_queues)
  		return 0;
  
  	/*
  	 * Init failed
  	 */
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, j) {
  		if (i == j)
  			break;
  
  		if (reg->ops->exit_hctx)
  			reg->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, j);
  
  		blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
  		blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx);
  		kfree(hctx->ctxs);
  	}
  
  	return 1;
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
  				   unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
  {
  	unsigned int i;
  
  	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  		struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
  		struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  
  		memset(__ctx, 0, sizeof(*__ctx));
  		__ctx->cpu = i;
  		spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
  		__ctx->queue = q;
  
  		/* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
  		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
  		hctx->nr_ctx++;
  
  		if (!cpu_online(i))
  			continue;
  
  		/*
  		 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
  		 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
  		 */
  		if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
  			hctx->numa_node = cpu_to_node(i);
  	}
  }
  
  static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	unsigned int i;
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
  		hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Map software to hardware queues
  	 */
  	queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i) {
  		/* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
  		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
  		ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
  		hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
  	}
  }
  
  struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_reg *reg,
  					void *driver_data)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs;
  	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
  	struct request_queue *q;
  	int i;
  
  	if (!reg->nr_hw_queues ||
  	    !reg->ops->queue_rq || !reg->ops->map_queue ||
  	    !reg->ops->alloc_hctx || !reg->ops->free_hctx)
  		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  
  	if (!reg->queue_depth)
  		reg->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
  	else if (reg->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
  		pr_err("blk-mq: queuedepth too large (%u)
  ", reg->queue_depth);
  		reg->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
  	}
  
  	if (reg->queue_depth < (reg->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN))
  		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  
  	ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
  	if (!ctx)
  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  
  	hctxs = kmalloc_node(reg->nr_hw_queues * sizeof(*hctxs), GFP_KERNEL,
  			reg->numa_node);
  
  	if (!hctxs)
  		goto err_percpu;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < reg->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
  		hctxs[i] = reg->ops->alloc_hctx(reg, i);
  		if (!hctxs[i])
  			goto err_hctxs;
  
  		hctxs[i]->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
  		hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
  	}
  
  	q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, reg->numa_node);
  	if (!q)
  		goto err_hctxs;
  
  	q->mq_map = blk_mq_make_queue_map(reg);
  	if (!q->mq_map)
  		goto err_map;
  
  	setup_timer(&q->timeout, blk_mq_rq_timer, (unsigned long) q);
  	blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, 30000);
  
  	q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
  	q->nr_hw_queues = reg->nr_hw_queues;
  
  	q->queue_ctx = ctx;
  	q->queue_hw_ctx = hctxs;
  
  	q->mq_ops = reg->ops;
94eddfbea   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: ensure th...
1329
  	q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1330

1be036e94   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: initializ...
1331
  	q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1332
1333
1334
1335
  	blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
  	blk_queue_rq_timed_out(q, reg->ops->timeout);
  	if (reg->timeout)
  		blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, reg->timeout);
30a91cb4e   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework I/...
1336
1337
  	if (reg->ops->complete)
  		blk_queue_softirq_done(q, reg->ops->complete);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1338
1339
  	blk_mq_init_flush(q);
  	blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, reg->nr_hw_queues);
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
1340
1341
1342
  	q->flush_rq = kzalloc(round_up(sizeof(struct request) + reg->cmd_size,
  				cache_line_size()), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!q->flush_rq)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1343
  		goto err_hw;
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
1344
1345
  	if (blk_mq_init_hw_queues(q, reg, driver_data))
  		goto err_flush_rq;
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
  	blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
  
  	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
  	list_add_tail(&q->all_q_node, &all_q_list);
  	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
  
  	return q;
18741986a   Christoph Hellwig   blk-mq: rework fl...
1353
1354
1355
  
  err_flush_rq:
  	kfree(q->flush_rq);
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
  err_hw:
  	kfree(q->mq_map);
  err_map:
  	blk_cleanup_queue(q);
  err_hctxs:
  	for (i = 0; i < reg->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
  		if (!hctxs[i])
  			break;
  		reg->ops->free_hctx(hctxs[i], i);
  	}
  	kfree(hctxs);
  err_percpu:
  	free_percpu(ctx);
  	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
  
  void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  {
  	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
  	int i;
  
  	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
  		kfree(hctx->ctx_map);
  		kfree(hctx->ctxs);
  		blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx);
  		blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
  		if (q->mq_ops->exit_hctx)
  			q->mq_ops->exit_hctx(hctx, i);
  		q->mq_ops->free_hctx(hctx, i);
  	}
  
  	free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
  	kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
  	kfree(q->mq_map);
  
  	q->queue_ctx = NULL;
  	q->queue_hw_ctx = NULL;
  	q->mq_map = NULL;
  
  	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
  	list_del_init(&q->all_q_node);
  	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
  }
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1400
1401
  
  /* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
f618ef7c4   Paul Gortmaker   blk-mq: remove ne...
1402
  static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
  {
  	blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
  
  	blk_mq_update_queue_map(q->mq_map, q->nr_hw_queues);
  
  	/*
  	 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
  	 * we should change hctx numa_node according to new topology (this
  	 * involves free and re-allocate memory, worthy doing?)
  	 */
  
  	blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
  
  	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
  }
f618ef7c4   Paul Gortmaker   blk-mq: remove ne...
1418
1419
  static int blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
  				      unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
  {
  	struct request_queue *q;
  
  	/*
  	 * Before new mapping is established, hotadded cpu might already start
  	 * handling requests. This doesn't break anything as we map offline
  	 * CPUs to first hardware queue. We will re-init queue below to get
  	 * optimal settings.
  	 */
  	if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN &&
  	    action != CPU_ONLINE && action != CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
  		return NOTIFY_OK;
  
  	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
  	list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
  		blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
  	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
  	return NOTIFY_OK;
  }
676141e48   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: don't dum...
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
  void blk_mq_disable_hotplug(void)
  {
  	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
  }
  
  void blk_mq_enable_hotplug(void)
  {
  	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
  }
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1448
1449
  static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
  {
320ae51fe   Jens Axboe   blk-mq: new multi...
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
  	blk_mq_cpu_init();
  
  	/* Must be called after percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback() */
  	hotcpu_notifier(blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify, -10);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);