/*
   * linux/ipc/msg.c

   * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian

   *
   * Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
   * Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
   * Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
   * Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
   * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
   *
   * /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
   *
   * mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
   * MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added

   * (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>

   *
   * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
   * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>

   *
   * namespaces support
   * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
   * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>

   */

  #include <linux/capability.h>

  #include <linux/msg.h>
  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>

  #include <linux/mm.h>

  #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  #include <linux/list.h>
  #include <linux/security.h>
  #include <linux/sched.h>
  #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  #include <linux/audit.h>

  #include <linux/seq_file.h>

  #include <linux/rwsem.h>

  #include <linux/nsproxy.h>

  #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>

  #include <asm/current.h>

  #include <linux/uaccess.h>

  #include "util.h"

  /* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver */

  struct msg_receiver {

  	struct list_head	r_list;
  	struct task_struct	*r_tsk;

  	int			r_mode;
  	long			r_msgtype;
  	long			r_maxsize;

  	/*
  	 * Mark r_msg volatile so that the compiler
  	 * does not try to get smart and optimize
  	 * it. We rely on this for the lockless
  	 * receive algorithm.
  	 */

  	struct msg_msg		*volatile r_msg;

  };
  
  /* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
  struct msg_sender {

  	struct list_head	list;
  	struct task_struct	*tsk;

  };
  
  #define SEARCH_ANY		1
  #define SEARCH_EQUAL		2
  #define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL		3
  #define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL	4

  #define SEARCH_NUMBER		5

  #define msg_ids(ns)	((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])

  static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
  {
  	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object(&msg_ids(ns), id);
  
  	if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
  		return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
  
  	return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
  }
  
  static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
  							int id)
  {
  	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns), id);
  
  	if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
  		return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
  
  	return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
  }

  static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
  {
  	ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns), &s->q_perm);
  }

  static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
  {
  	struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
  	struct msg_queue *msq = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
  
  	security_msg_queue_free(msq);
  	ipc_rcu_free(head);
  }

  /**
   * newque - Create a new msg queue
   * @ns: namespace
   * @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
   *

   * Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)

   */

  static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)

  {

  	struct msg_queue *msq;

  	int id, retval;

  	key_t key = params->key;
  	int msgflg = params->flg;

  	msq = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*msq));
  	if (!msq)

  		return -ENOMEM;

  	msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;

  	msq->q_perm.key = key;
  
  	msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
  	retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(msq);
  	if (retval) {

  		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);

  		return retval;
  	}

  	/* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */

  	id = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);

  	if (id < 0) {

  		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);

  		return id;

  	}
  
  	msq->q_stime = msq->q_rtime = 0;
  	msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
  	msq->q_cbytes = msq->q_qnum = 0;

  	msq->q_qbytes = ns->msg_ctlmnb;

  	msq->q_lspid = msq->q_lrpid = 0;
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_messages);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_receivers);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);

  	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  	rcu_read_unlock();

  	return msq->q_perm.id;

  }

  static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_sender *mss)

  {

  	mss->tsk = current;

  	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

  	list_add_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);

  }

  static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender *mss)

  {

  	if (mss->list.next != NULL)

  		list_del(&mss->list);
  }

  static void ss_wakeup(struct list_head *h, int kill)

  {

  	struct msg_sender *mss, *t;

  	list_for_each_entry_safe(mss, t, h, list) {

  		if (kill)
  			mss->list.next = NULL;

  		wake_up_process(mss->tsk);
  	}
  }

  static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue *msq, int res)

  {

  	struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;

  	list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {

  		msr->r_msg = NULL; /* initialize expunge ordering */

  		wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);

  		/*
  		 * Ensure that the wakeup is visible before setting r_msg as
  		 * the receiving end depends on it: either spinning on a nil,
  		 * or dealing with -EAGAIN cases. See lockless receive part 1
  		 * and 2 in do_msgrcv().
  		 */

  		smp_mb();
  		msr->r_msg = ERR_PTR(res);
  	}
  }

  
  /*
   * freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,

   * removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
   * messages associated with this queue.

   *

   * msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
   * before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.

   */

  static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)

  {

  	struct msg_msg *msg, *t;

  	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);

  	expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM);
  	ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 1);

  	msg_rmid(ns, msq);

  	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
  	rcu_read_unlock();

  	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, t, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {

  		atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);

  		free_msg(msg);
  	}

  	atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);

  	ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);

  }

  /*

   * Called with msg_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.

   */

  static inline int msg_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int msgflg)

  {

  	struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
  
  	return security_msg_queue_associate(msq, msgflg);

  }

  SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget, key_t, key, int, msgflg)

  {

  	struct ipc_namespace *ns;

  	static const struct ipc_ops msg_ops = {
  		.getnew = newque,
  		.associate = msg_security,
  	};

  	struct ipc_params msg_params;

  
  	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;

  	msg_params.key = key;
  	msg_params.flg = msgflg;

  	return ipcget(ns, &msg_ids(ns), &msg_ops, &msg_params);

  }

  static inline unsigned long
  copy_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in, int version)

  {

  	switch (version) {

  	case IPC_64:

  		return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));

  	case IPC_OLD:

  	{

  		struct msqid_ds out;

  		memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));

  
  		ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->msg_perm, &out.msg_perm);
  
  		out.msg_stime		= in->msg_stime;
  		out.msg_rtime		= in->msg_rtime;
  		out.msg_ctime		= in->msg_ctime;

  		if (in->msg_cbytes > USHRT_MAX)
  			out.msg_cbytes	= USHRT_MAX;

  		else
  			out.msg_cbytes	= in->msg_cbytes;
  		out.msg_lcbytes		= in->msg_cbytes;

  		if (in->msg_qnum > USHRT_MAX)
  			out.msg_qnum	= USHRT_MAX;

  		else
  			out.msg_qnum	= in->msg_qnum;

  		if (in->msg_qbytes > USHRT_MAX)
  			out.msg_qbytes	= USHRT_MAX;

  		else
  			out.msg_qbytes	= in->msg_qbytes;
  		out.msg_lqbytes		= in->msg_qbytes;
  
  		out.msg_lspid		= in->msg_lspid;
  		out.msg_lrpid		= in->msg_lrpid;

  		return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
  	}

  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  }

  static inline unsigned long

  copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)

  {

  	switch (version) {

  	case IPC_64:

  		if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))

  			return -EFAULT;

  		return 0;

  	case IPC_OLD:

  	{

  		struct msqid_ds tbuf_old;

  		if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))

  			return -EFAULT;

  		out->msg_perm.uid	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.uid;
  		out->msg_perm.gid	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.gid;
  		out->msg_perm.mode	= tbuf_old.msg_perm.mode;

  		if (tbuf_old.msg_qbytes == 0)

  			out->msg_qbytes	= tbuf_old.msg_lqbytes;

  		else

  			out->msg_qbytes	= tbuf_old.msg_qbytes;

  
  		return 0;

  	}

  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  }

  /*

   * This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem

   * to be held in write mode.

   * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.

   */
  static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid, int cmd,
  		       struct msqid_ds __user *buf, int version)

  {

  	struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;

  	struct msqid64_ds uninitialized_var(msqid64);

  	struct msg_queue *msq;
  	int err;
  
  	if (cmd == IPC_SET) {

  		if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, buf, version))

  			return -EFAULT;
  	}

  	down_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);

  	rcu_read_lock();

  	ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &msg_ids(ns), msqid, cmd,
  				      &msqid64.msg_perm, msqid64.msg_qbytes);

  	if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
  		err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);

  		goto out_unlock1;
  	}

  	msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);

  
  	err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
  	if (err)

  		goto out_unlock1;

  
  	switch (cmd) {
  	case IPC_RMID:

  		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  		/* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */

  		freeque(ns, ipcp);
  		goto out_up;
  	case IPC_SET:

  		if (msqid64.msg_qbytes > ns->msg_ctlmnb &&

  		    !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
  			err = -EPERM;

  			goto out_unlock1;

  		}

  		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  		err = ipc_update_perm(&msqid64.msg_perm, ipcp);
  		if (err)

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		msq->q_qbytes = msqid64.msg_qbytes;

  		msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
  		/* sleeping receivers might be excluded by
  		 * stricter permissions.
  		 */
  		expunge_all(msq, -EAGAIN);
  		/* sleeping senders might be able to send
  		 * due to a larger queue size.
  		 */
  		ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 0);
  		break;
  	default:
  		err = -EINVAL;

  		goto out_unlock1;

  	}

  
  out_unlock0:
  	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
  out_unlock1:
  	rcu_read_unlock();

  out_up:

  	up_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);

  	return err;
  }

  static int msgctl_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
  			 int cmd, int version, void __user *buf)

  {

  	int err;

  	struct msg_queue *msq;

  
  	switch (cmd) {

  	case IPC_INFO:
  	case MSG_INFO:
  	{

  		struct msginfo msginfo;
  		int max_id;

  		if (!buf)
  			return -EFAULT;

  		/*
  		 * We must not return kernel stack data.

  		 * due to padding, it's not enough
  		 * to set all member fields.
  		 */

  		err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL, cmd);
  		if (err)
  			return err;

  		memset(&msginfo, 0, sizeof(msginfo));

  		msginfo.msgmni = ns->msg_ctlmni;
  		msginfo.msgmax = ns->msg_ctlmax;
  		msginfo.msgmnb = ns->msg_ctlmnb;

  		msginfo.msgssz = MSGSSZ;
  		msginfo.msgseg = MSGSEG;

  		down_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);

  		if (cmd == MSG_INFO) {

  			msginfo.msgpool = msg_ids(ns).in_use;

  			msginfo.msgmap = atomic_read(&ns->msg_hdrs);
  			msginfo.msgtql = atomic_read(&ns->msg_bytes);

  		} else {
  			msginfo.msgmap = MSGMAP;
  			msginfo.msgpool = MSGPOOL;
  			msginfo.msgtql = MSGTQL;
  		}

  		max_id = ipc_get_maxid(&msg_ids(ns));

  		up_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);

  		if (copy_to_user(buf, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))

  			return -EFAULT;

  		return (max_id < 0) ? 0 : max_id;

  	}

  
  	case MSG_STAT:

  	case IPC_STAT:
  	{
  		struct msqid64_ds tbuf;
  		int success_return;

  		if (!buf)
  			return -EFAULT;

  		memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
  
  		rcu_read_lock();

  		if (cmd == MSG_STAT) {

  			msq = msq_obtain_object(ns, msqid);
  			if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
  				err = PTR_ERR(msq);
  				goto out_unlock;
  			}

  			success_return = msq->q_perm.id;

  		} else {

  			msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
  			if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
  				err = PTR_ERR(msq);
  				goto out_unlock;
  			}

  			success_return = 0;
  		}

  		err = -EACCES;

  		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))

  			goto out_unlock;
  
  		err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
  		if (err)
  			goto out_unlock;
  
  		kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq->q_perm, &tbuf.msg_perm);
  		tbuf.msg_stime  = msq->q_stime;
  		tbuf.msg_rtime  = msq->q_rtime;
  		tbuf.msg_ctime  = msq->q_ctime;
  		tbuf.msg_cbytes = msq->q_cbytes;
  		tbuf.msg_qnum   = msq->q_qnum;
  		tbuf.msg_qbytes = msq->q_qbytes;
  		tbuf.msg_lspid  = msq->q_lspid;
  		tbuf.msg_lrpid  = msq->q_lrpid;

  		rcu_read_unlock();

  		if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf, &tbuf, version))
  			return -EFAULT;
  		return success_return;
  	}

  	default:

  		return -EINVAL;

  	}

  	return err;

  out_unlock:

  	rcu_read_unlock();

  	return err;
  }

  SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *, buf)
  {
  	int version;
  	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
  
  	if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
  	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
  
  	switch (cmd) {
  	case IPC_INFO:
  	case MSG_INFO:
  	case MSG_STAT:	/* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
  	case IPC_STAT:
  		return msgctl_nolock(ns, msqid, cmd, version, buf);
  	case IPC_SET:
  	case IPC_RMID:
  		return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, buf, version);
  	default:
  		return  -EINVAL;
  	}
  }

  static int testmsg(struct msg_msg *msg, long type, int mode)

  {

  	switch (mode) {
  	case SEARCH_ANY:
  	case SEARCH_NUMBER:
  		return 1;
  	case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL:
  		if (msg->m_type <= type)
  			return 1;
  		break;
  	case SEARCH_EQUAL:
  		if (msg->m_type == type)

  			return 1;

  		break;
  	case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL:
  		if (msg->m_type != type)
  			return 1;
  		break;

  	}
  	return 0;
  }

  static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_msg *msg)

  {

  	struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;

  	list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {

  		if (testmsg(msg, msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode) &&
  		    !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, msr->r_tsk,
  					       msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode)) {

  			list_del(&msr->r_list);

  			if (msr->r_maxsize < msg->m_ts) {

  				/* initialize pipelined send ordering */

  				msr->r_msg = NULL;
  				wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);

  				smp_mb(); /* see barrier comment below */

  				msr->r_msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
  			} else {
  				msr->r_msg = NULL;

  				msq->q_lrpid = task_pid_vnr(msr->r_tsk);

  				msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
  				wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);

  				/*
  				 * Ensure that the wakeup is visible before
  				 * setting r_msg, as the receiving end depends
  				 * on it. See lockless receive part 1 and 2 in
  				 * do_msgrcv().
  				 */

  				smp_mb();
  				msr->r_msg = msg;

  				return 1;
  			}
  		}
  	}

  	return 0;
  }

  long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
  		size_t msgsz, int msgflg)

  {
  	struct msg_queue *msq;
  	struct msg_msg *msg;

  	int err;

  	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
  
  	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;

  	if (msgsz > ns->msg_ctlmax || (long) msgsz < 0 || msqid < 0)

  		return -EINVAL;

  	if (mtype < 1)
  		return -EINVAL;

  	msg = load_msg(mtext, msgsz);

  	if (IS_ERR(msg))

  		return PTR_ERR(msg);
  
  	msg->m_type = mtype;
  	msg->m_ts = msgsz;

  	rcu_read_lock();
  	msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);

  	if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
  		err = PTR_ERR(msq);

  		goto out_unlock1;

  	}

  	ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  	for (;;) {
  		struct msg_sender s;

  		err = -EACCES;

  		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IWUGO))

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		/* raced with RMID? */

  		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {

  			err = -EIDRM;
  			goto out_unlock0;
  		}

  		err = security_msg_queue_msgsnd(msq, msg, msgflg);
  		if (err)

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		if (msgsz + msq->q_cbytes <= msq->q_qbytes &&

  				1 + msq->q_qnum <= msq->q_qbytes) {
  			break;
  		}
  
  		/* queue full, wait: */

  		if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
  			err = -EAGAIN;

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  		/* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */

  		ss_add(msq, &s);

  
  		if (!ipc_rcu_getref(msq)) {
  			err = -EIDRM;

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
  		rcu_read_unlock();

  		schedule();

  		rcu_read_lock();
  		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  		ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);

  		/* raced with RMID? */
  		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {

  			err = -EIDRM;

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  		ss_del(&s);

  		if (signal_pending(current)) {

  			err = -ERESTARTNOHAND;

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  	}

  	msq->q_lspid = task_tgid_vnr(current);

  	msq->q_stime = get_seconds();

  	if (!pipelined_send(msq, msg)) {

  		/* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */

  		list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &msq->q_messages);

  		msq->q_cbytes += msgsz;
  		msq->q_qnum++;

  		atomic_add(msgsz, &ns->msg_bytes);
  		atomic_inc(&ns->msg_hdrs);

  	}

  	err = 0;
  	msg = NULL;

  out_unlock0:
  	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
  out_unlock1:
  	rcu_read_unlock();

  	if (msg != NULL)

  		free_msg(msg);
  	return err;
  }

  SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
  		int, msgflg)

  {
  	long mtype;
  
  	if (get_user(mtype, &msgp->mtype))
  		return -EFAULT;
  	return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, msgp->mtext, msgsz, msgflg);
  }

  static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp, int msgflg)

  {

  	if (msgflg & MSG_COPY)
  		return SEARCH_NUMBER;

  	/*

  	 *  find message of correct type.
  	 *  msgtyp = 0 => get first.
  	 *  msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.

  	 *  msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).

  	 */

  	if (*msgtyp == 0)

  		return SEARCH_ANY;

  	if (*msgtyp < 0) {
  		*msgtyp = -*msgtyp;

  		return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL;
  	}

  	if (msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT)

  		return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL;
  	return SEARCH_EQUAL;
  }

  static long do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
  {
  	struct msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
  	size_t msgsz;
  
  	if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
  		return -EFAULT;
  
  	msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
  	if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
  		return -EFAULT;
  	return msgsz;
  }

  #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE

  /*
   * This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
   * bufsz message bytes.
   */

  static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)

  {
  	struct msg_msg *copy;

  	/*
  	 * Create dummy message to copy real message to.
  	 */
  	copy = load_msg(buf, bufsz);
  	if (!IS_ERR(copy))
  		copy->m_ts = bufsz;
  	return copy;
  }

  static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)

  {

  	if (copy)

  		free_msg(copy);
  }
  #else

  static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)

  {
  	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
  }

  static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
  {
  }

  #endif

  static struct msg_msg *find_msg(struct msg_queue *msq, long *msgtyp, int mode)
  {

  	struct msg_msg *msg, *found = NULL;

  	long count = 0;
  
  	list_for_each_entry(msg, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
  		if (testmsg(msg, *msgtyp, mode) &&
  		    !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, current,
  					       *msgtyp, mode)) {
  			if (mode == SEARCH_LESSEQUAL && msg->m_type != 1) {
  				*msgtyp = msg->m_type - 1;

  				found = msg;

  			} else if (mode == SEARCH_NUMBER) {
  				if (*msgtyp == count)
  					return msg;
  			} else
  				return msg;
  			count++;
  		}
  	}

  	return found ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);

  }

  long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgflg,

  	       long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))

  {

  	int mode;

  	struct msg_queue *msq;

  	struct ipc_namespace *ns;

  	struct msg_msg *msg, *copy = NULL;

  	ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;

  	if (msqid < 0 || (long) bufsz < 0)

  		return -EINVAL;

  	if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {

  		if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
  			return -EINVAL;

  		copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));

  		if (IS_ERR(copy))
  			return PTR_ERR(copy);
  	}

  	mode = convert_mode(&msgtyp, msgflg);

  	rcu_read_lock();
  	msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);

  	if (IS_ERR(msq)) {

  		rcu_read_unlock();

  		free_copy(copy);

  		return PTR_ERR(msq);

  	}

  
  	for (;;) {
  		struct msg_receiver msr_d;

  
  		msg = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);

  		if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))

  			goto out_unlock1;

  		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  
  		/* raced with RMID? */

  		if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {

  			msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
  			goto out_unlock0;
  		}

  		msg = find_msg(msq, &msgtyp, mode);

  		if (!IS_ERR(msg)) {
  			/*
  			 * Found a suitable message.
  			 * Unlink it from the queue.
  			 */

  			if ((bufsz < msg->m_ts) && !(msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)) {

  				msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);

  				goto out_unlock0;

  			}

  			/*
  			 * If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
  			 * not update queue parameters.
  			 */

  			if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
  				msg = copy_msg(msg, copy);

  				goto out_unlock0;

  			}

  			list_del(&msg->m_list);
  			msq->q_qnum--;
  			msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();

  			msq->q_lrpid = task_tgid_vnr(current);

  			msq->q_cbytes -= msg->m_ts;

  			atomic_sub(msg->m_ts, &ns->msg_bytes);
  			atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);

  			ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 0);

  
  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  		/* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
  		if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
  			msg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  		list_add_tail(&msr_d.r_list, &msq->q_receivers);

  		msr_d.r_tsk = current;
  		msr_d.r_msgtype = msgtyp;
  		msr_d.r_mode = mode;

  		if (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)

  			msr_d.r_maxsize = INT_MAX;

  		else

  			msr_d.r_maxsize = bufsz;

  		msr_d.r_msg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);

  		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

  		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
  		rcu_read_unlock();

  		schedule();
  
  		/* Lockless receive, part 1:
  		 * Disable preemption.  We don't hold a reference to the queue
  		 * and getting a reference would defeat the idea of a lockless
  		 * operation, thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the

  		 * existence of msq:

  		 * Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
  		 * Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
  		 * rcu_read_lock() prevents preemption between reading r_msg

  		 * and acquiring the q_perm.lock in ipc_lock_object().

  		 */
  		rcu_read_lock();
  
  		/* Lockless receive, part 2:
  		 * Wait until pipelined_send or expunge_all are outside of
  		 * wake_up_process(). There is a race with exit(), see
  		 * ipc/mqueue.c for the details.
  		 */

  		msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;

  		while (msg == NULL) {
  			cpu_relax();

  			msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;

  		}
  
  		/* Lockless receive, part 3:
  		 * If there is a message or an error then accept it without
  		 * locking.
  		 */

  		if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
  			goto out_unlock1;

  
  		/* Lockless receive, part 3:
  		 * Acquire the queue spinlock.
  		 */

  		ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  
  		/* Lockless receive, part 4:
  		 * Repeat test after acquiring the spinlock.
  		 */

  		msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;

  		if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))

  			goto out_unlock0;

  
  		list_del(&msr_d.r_list);
  		if (signal_pending(current)) {
  			msg = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND);

  			goto out_unlock0;

  		}

  
  		ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);

  	}

  
  out_unlock0:
  	ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
  out_unlock1:
  	rcu_read_unlock();

  	if (IS_ERR(msg)) {

  		free_copy(copy);

  		return PTR_ERR(msg);

  	}

  	bufsz = msg_handler(buf, msg, bufsz);

  	free_msg(msg);

  	return bufsz;

  }

  SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
  		long, msgtyp, int, msgflg)

  {

  	return do_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg, do_msg_fill);

  }

  
  void msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
  {
  	ns->msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX;
  	ns->msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB;

  	ns->msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI;

  
  	atomic_set(&ns->msg_bytes, 0);
  	atomic_set(&ns->msg_hdrs, 0);
  	ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS]);
  }
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
  void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
  {
  	free_ipcs(ns, &msg_ids(ns), freeque);
  	idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].ipcs_idr);
  }
  #endif

  #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

  static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)

  {

  	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);

  	struct msg_queue *msq = it;
  
  	return seq_printf(s,

  			"%10d %10d  %4o  %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu
  ",
  			msq->q_perm.key,

  			msq->q_perm.id,

  			msq->q_perm.mode,
  			msq->q_cbytes,
  			msq->q_qnum,
  			msq->q_lspid,
  			msq->q_lrpid,

  			from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.uid),
  			from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.gid),
  			from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cuid),
  			from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cgid),

  			msq->q_stime,
  			msq->q_rtime,
  			msq->q_ctime);

  }
  #endif

  
  void __init msg_init(void)
  {
  	msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);

  	ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
  				"       key      msqid perms      cbytes       qnum lspid lrpid   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      stime      rtime      ctime
  ",
  				IPC_MSG_IDS, sysvipc_msg_proc_show);
  }