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fs/locks.c 57.7 KB
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  /*
   *  linux/fs/locks.c
   *
   *  Provide support for fcntl()'s F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW calls.
   *  Doug Evans (dje@spiff.uucp), August 07, 1992
   *
   *  Deadlock detection added.
   *  FIXME: one thing isn't handled yet:
   *	- mandatory locks (requires lots of changes elsewhere)
   *  Kelly Carmichael (kelly@[142.24.8.65]), September 17, 1994.
   *
   *  Miscellaneous edits, and a total rewrite of posix_lock_file() code.
   *  Kai Petzke (wpp@marie.physik.tu-berlin.de), 1994
   *  
   *  Converted file_lock_table to a linked list from an array, which eliminates
   *  the limits on how many active file locks are open.
   *  Chad Page (pageone@netcom.com), November 27, 1994
   * 
   *  Removed dependency on file descriptors. dup()'ed file descriptors now
   *  get the same locks as the original file descriptors, and a close() on
   *  any file descriptor removes ALL the locks on the file for the current
   *  process. Since locks still depend on the process id, locks are inherited
   *  after an exec() but not after a fork(). This agrees with POSIX, and both
   *  BSD and SVR4 practice.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), February 14, 1995
   *
   *  Scrapped free list which is redundant now that we allocate locks
   *  dynamically with kmalloc()/kfree().
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), February 21, 1995
   *
   *  Implemented two lock personalities - FL_FLOCK and FL_POSIX.
   *
   *  FL_POSIX locks are created with calls to fcntl() and lockf() through the
   *  fcntl() system call. They have the semantics described above.
   *
   *  FL_FLOCK locks are created with calls to flock(), through the flock()
   *  system call, which is new. Old C libraries implement flock() via fcntl()
   *  and will continue to use the old, broken implementation.
   *
   *  FL_FLOCK locks follow the 4.4 BSD flock() semantics. They are associated
   *  with a file pointer (filp). As a result they can be shared by a parent
   *  process and its children after a fork(). They are removed when the last
   *  file descriptor referring to the file pointer is closed (unless explicitly
   *  unlocked). 
   *
   *  FL_FLOCK locks never deadlock, an existing lock is always removed before
   *  upgrading from shared to exclusive (or vice versa). When this happens
   *  any processes blocked by the current lock are woken up and allowed to
   *  run before the new lock is applied.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), June 09, 1995
   *
   *  Removed some race conditions in flock_lock_file(), marked other possible
   *  races. Just grep for FIXME to see them. 
   *  Dmitry Gorodchanin (pgmdsg@ibi.com), February 09, 1996.
   *
   *  Addressed Dmitry's concerns. Deadlock checking no longer recursive.
   *  Lock allocation changed to GFP_ATOMIC as we can't afford to sleep
   *  once we've checked for blocking and deadlocking.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 03, 1996.
   *
   *  Initial implementation of mandatory locks. SunOS turned out to be
   *  a rotten model, so I implemented the "obvious" semantics.
   *  See 'Documentation/mandatory.txt' for details.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 06, 1996.
   *
   *  Don't allow mandatory locks on mmap()'ed files. Added simple functions to
   *  check if a file has mandatory locks, used by mmap(), open() and creat() to
   *  see if system call should be rejected. Ref. HP-UX/SunOS/Solaris Reference
   *  Manual, Section 2.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 09, 1996.
   *
   *  Tidied up block list handling. Added '/proc/locks' interface.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 24, 1996.
   *
   *  Fixed deadlock condition for pathological code that mixes calls to
   *  flock() and fcntl().
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), April 29, 1996.
   *
   *  Allow only one type of locking scheme (FL_POSIX or FL_FLOCK) to be in use
   *  for a given file at a time. Changed the CONFIG_LOCK_MANDATORY scheme to
   *  guarantee sensible behaviour in the case where file system modules might
   *  be compiled with different options than the kernel itself.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), May 15, 1996.
   *
   *  Added a couple of missing wake_up() calls. Thanks to Thomas Meckel
   *  (Thomas.Meckel@mni.fh-giessen.de) for spotting this.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), May 15, 1996.
   *
   *  Changed FL_POSIX locks to use the block list in the same way as FL_FLOCK
   *  locks. Changed process synchronisation to avoid dereferencing locks that
   *  have already been freed.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), Sep 21, 1996.
   *
   *  Made the block list a circular list to minimise searching in the list.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), Sep 25, 1996.
   *
   *  Made mandatory locking a mount option. Default is not to allow mandatory
   *  locking.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), Oct 04, 1996.
   *
   *  Some adaptations for NFS support.
   *  Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de), Dec 1996,
   *
   *  Fixed /proc/locks interface so that we can't overrun the buffer we are handed.
   *  Andy Walker (andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no), May 12, 1997.
   *
   *  Use slab allocator instead of kmalloc/kfree.
   *  Use generic list implementation from <linux/list.h>.
   *  Sped up posix_locks_deadlock by only considering blocked locks.
   *  Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>, March, 2000.
   *
   *  Leases and LOCK_MAND
   *  Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>, June, 2000.
   *  Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>, June, 2000.
   */
  
  #include <linux/capability.h>
  #include <linux/file.h>
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  #include <linux/fdtable.h>
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  #include <linux/fs.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/security.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
  #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  #include <linux/time.h>
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  #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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  #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
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  #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  
  #define IS_POSIX(fl)	(fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX)
  #define IS_FLOCK(fl)	(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK)
  #define IS_LEASE(fl)	(fl->fl_flags & FL_LEASE)
  
  int leases_enable = 1;
  int lease_break_time = 45;
  
  #define for_each_lock(inode, lockp) \
  	for (lockp = &inode->i_flock; *lockp != NULL; lockp = &(*lockp)->fl_next)
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  static LIST_HEAD(file_lock_list);
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  static LIST_HEAD(blocked_list);
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  static struct kmem_cache *filelock_cache __read_mostly;
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  /* Allocate an empty lock structure. */
  static struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void)
  {
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  	return kmem_cache_alloc(filelock_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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  }
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  void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *fl)
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  {
  	if (fl->fl_ops) {
  		if (fl->fl_ops->fl_release_private)
  			fl->fl_ops->fl_release_private(fl);
  		fl->fl_ops = NULL;
  	}
  	if (fl->fl_lmops) {
  		if (fl->fl_lmops->fl_release_private)
  			fl->fl_lmops->fl_release_private(fl);
  		fl->fl_lmops = NULL;
  	}
  
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(locks_release_private);
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  /* Free a lock which is not in use. */
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  static void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
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  {
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  	BUG_ON(waitqueue_active(&fl->fl_wait));
  	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fl->fl_block));
  	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fl->fl_link));
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  	locks_release_private(fl);
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  	kmem_cache_free(filelock_cache, fl);
  }
  
  void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl->fl_link);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl->fl_block);
  	init_waitqueue_head(&fl->fl_wait);
  	fl->fl_next = NULL;
  	fl->fl_fasync = NULL;
  	fl->fl_owner = NULL;
  	fl->fl_pid = 0;
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  	fl->fl_nspid = NULL;
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  	fl->fl_file = NULL;
  	fl->fl_flags = 0;
  	fl->fl_type = 0;
  	fl->fl_start = fl->fl_end = 0;
  	fl->fl_ops = NULL;
  	fl->fl_lmops = NULL;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_init_lock);
  
  /*
   * Initialises the fields of the file lock which are invariant for
   * free file_locks.
   */
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  static void init_once(void *foo)
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  {
  	struct file_lock *lock = (struct file_lock *) foo;
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  	locks_init_lock(lock);
  }
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  static void locks_copy_private(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	if (fl->fl_ops) {
  		if (fl->fl_ops->fl_copy_lock)
  			fl->fl_ops->fl_copy_lock(new, fl);
  		new->fl_ops = fl->fl_ops;
  	}
  	if (fl->fl_lmops) {
  		if (fl->fl_lmops->fl_copy_lock)
  			fl->fl_lmops->fl_copy_lock(new, fl);
  		new->fl_lmops = fl->fl_lmops;
  	}
  }
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  /*
   * Initialize a new lock from an existing file_lock structure.
   */
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  void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, const struct file_lock *fl)
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  {
  	new->fl_owner = fl->fl_owner;
  	new->fl_pid = fl->fl_pid;
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  	new->fl_file = NULL;
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  	new->fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
  	new->fl_type = fl->fl_type;
  	new->fl_start = fl->fl_start;
  	new->fl_end = fl->fl_end;
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  	new->fl_ops = NULL;
  	new->fl_lmops = NULL;
  }
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  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__locks_copy_lock);
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  void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	locks_release_private(new);
  
  	__locks_copy_lock(new, fl);
  	new->fl_file = fl->fl_file;
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  	new->fl_ops = fl->fl_ops;
  	new->fl_lmops = fl->fl_lmops;
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  	locks_copy_private(new, fl);
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  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_copy_lock);
  
  static inline int flock_translate_cmd(int cmd) {
  	if (cmd & LOCK_MAND)
  		return cmd & (LOCK_MAND | LOCK_RW);
  	switch (cmd) {
  	case LOCK_SH:
  		return F_RDLCK;
  	case LOCK_EX:
  		return F_WRLCK;
  	case LOCK_UN:
  		return F_UNLCK;
  	}
  	return -EINVAL;
  }
  
  /* Fill in a file_lock structure with an appropriate FLOCK lock. */
  static int flock_make_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock **lock,
  		unsigned int cmd)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  	int type = flock_translate_cmd(cmd);
  	if (type < 0)
  		return type;
  	
  	fl = locks_alloc_lock();
  	if (fl == NULL)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	fl->fl_file = filp;
  	fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
  	fl->fl_flags = FL_FLOCK;
  	fl->fl_type = type;
  	fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
  	
  	*lock = fl;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int assign_type(struct file_lock *fl, int type)
  {
  	switch (type) {
  	case F_RDLCK:
  	case F_WRLCK:
  	case F_UNLCK:
  		fl->fl_type = type;
  		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /* Verify a "struct flock" and copy it to a "struct file_lock" as a POSIX
   * style lock.
   */
  static int flock_to_posix_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
  			       struct flock *l)
  {
  	off_t start, end;
  
  	switch (l->l_whence) {
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  	case SEEK_SET:
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  		start = 0;
  		break;
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  	case SEEK_CUR:
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  		start = filp->f_pos;
  		break;
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  	case SEEK_END:
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  		start = i_size_read(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
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  		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	/* POSIX-1996 leaves the case l->l_len < 0 undefined;
  	   POSIX-2001 defines it. */
  	start += l->l_start;
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  	if (start < 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  	fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
  	if (l->l_len > 0) {
  		end = start + l->l_len - 1;
  		fl->fl_end = end;
  	} else if (l->l_len < 0) {
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  		end = start - 1;
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  		fl->fl_end = end;
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  		start += l->l_len;
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  		if (start < 0)
  			return -EINVAL;
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  	}
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  	fl->fl_start = start;	/* we record the absolute position */
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  	if (fl->fl_end < fl->fl_start)
  		return -EOVERFLOW;
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  	fl->fl_owner = current->files;
  	fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
  	fl->fl_file = filp;
  	fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
  	fl->fl_ops = NULL;
  	fl->fl_lmops = NULL;
  
  	return assign_type(fl, l->l_type);
  }
  
  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  static int flock64_to_posix_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
  				 struct flock64 *l)
  {
  	loff_t start;
  
  	switch (l->l_whence) {
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  	case SEEK_SET:
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  		start = 0;
  		break;
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  	case SEEK_CUR:
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  		start = filp->f_pos;
  		break;
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  	case SEEK_END:
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  		start = i_size_read(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
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  		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
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  	start += l->l_start;
  	if (start < 0)
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  		return -EINVAL;
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  	fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
  	if (l->l_len > 0) {
  		fl->fl_end = start + l->l_len - 1;
  	} else if (l->l_len < 0) {
  		fl->fl_end = start - 1;
  		start += l->l_len;
  		if (start < 0)
  			return -EINVAL;
  	}
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  	fl->fl_start = start;	/* we record the absolute position */
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  	if (fl->fl_end < fl->fl_start)
  		return -EOVERFLOW;
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  	fl->fl_owner = current->files;
  	fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
  	fl->fl_file = filp;
  	fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
  	fl->fl_ops = NULL;
  	fl->fl_lmops = NULL;
  
  	switch (l->l_type) {
  	case F_RDLCK:
  	case F_WRLCK:
  	case F_UNLCK:
  		fl->fl_type = l->l_type;
  		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	return (0);
  }
  #endif
  
  /* default lease lock manager operations */
  static void lease_break_callback(struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	kill_fasync(&fl->fl_fasync, SIGIO, POLL_MSG);
  }
  
  static void lease_release_private_callback(struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	if (!fl->fl_file)
  		return;
  
  	f_delown(fl->fl_file);
  	fl->fl_file->f_owner.signum = 0;
  }
75c96f858   Adrian Bunk   [PATCH] make some...
424
  static int lease_mylease_callback(struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *try)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
425
426
427
  {
  	return fl->fl_file == try->fl_file;
  }
7b021967c   Alexey Dobriyan   const: make lock_...
428
  static const struct lock_manager_operations lease_manager_ops = {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
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437
438
439
  	.fl_break = lease_break_callback,
  	.fl_release_private = lease_release_private_callback,
  	.fl_mylease = lease_mylease_callback,
  	.fl_change = lease_modify,
  };
  
  /*
   * Initialize a lease, use the default lock manager operations
   */
  static int lease_init(struct file *filp, int type, struct file_lock *fl)
   {
75dff55af   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
440
441
  	if (assign_type(fl, type) != 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
442
443
444
445
446
  	fl->fl_owner = current->files;
  	fl->fl_pid = current->tgid;
  
  	fl->fl_file = filp;
  	fl->fl_flags = FL_LEASE;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
  	fl->fl_start = 0;
  	fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
  	fl->fl_ops = NULL;
  	fl->fl_lmops = &lease_manager_ops;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /* Allocate a file_lock initialised to this type of lease */
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
455
  static struct file_lock *lease_alloc(struct file *filp, int type)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
456
457
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl = locks_alloc_lock();
75dff55af   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
458
  	int error = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
459
460
  
  	if (fl == NULL)
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
461
  		return ERR_PTR(error);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
462
463
  
  	error = lease_init(filp, type, fl);
75dff55af   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
464
465
  	if (error) {
  		locks_free_lock(fl);
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
466
  		return ERR_PTR(error);
75dff55af   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
467
  	}
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
468
  	return fl;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
  }
  
  /* Check if two locks overlap each other.
   */
  static inline int locks_overlap(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2)
  {
  	return ((fl1->fl_end >= fl2->fl_start) &&
  		(fl2->fl_end >= fl1->fl_start));
  }
  
  /*
   * Check whether two locks have the same owner.
   */
33443c42f   Matt Mackall   [PATCH] tiny: Uni...
482
  static int posix_same_owner(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
  {
  	if (fl1->fl_lmops && fl1->fl_lmops->fl_compare_owner)
  		return fl2->fl_lmops == fl1->fl_lmops &&
  			fl1->fl_lmops->fl_compare_owner(fl1, fl2);
  	return fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner;
  }
  
  /* Remove waiter from blocker's block list.
   * When blocker ends up pointing to itself then the list is empty.
   */
33443c42f   Matt Mackall   [PATCH] tiny: Uni...
493
  static void __locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
494
495
496
497
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499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
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515
516
  {
  	list_del_init(&waiter->fl_block);
  	list_del_init(&waiter->fl_link);
  	waiter->fl_next = NULL;
  }
  
  /*
   */
  static void locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter)
  {
  	lock_kernel();
  	__locks_delete_block(waiter);
  	unlock_kernel();
  }
  
  /* Insert waiter into blocker's block list.
   * We use a circular list so that processes can be easily woken up in
   * the order they blocked. The documentation doesn't require this but
   * it seems like the reasonable thing to do.
   */
  static void locks_insert_block(struct file_lock *blocker, 
  			       struct file_lock *waiter)
  {
6dc0fe8f8   J. Bruce Fields   [PATCH] VFS,fs/lo...
517
  	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&waiter->fl_block));
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
  	list_add_tail(&waiter->fl_block, &blocker->fl_block);
  	waiter->fl_next = blocker;
  	if (IS_POSIX(blocker))
  		list_add(&waiter->fl_link, &blocked_list);
  }
  
  /* Wake up processes blocked waiting for blocker.
   * If told to wait then schedule the processes until the block list
   * is empty, otherwise empty the block list ourselves.
   */
  static void locks_wake_up_blocks(struct file_lock *blocker)
  {
  	while (!list_empty(&blocker->fl_block)) {
f0c1cd0ea   Pavel Emelyanov   Use list_first_en...
531
532
533
  		struct file_lock *waiter;
  
  		waiter = list_first_entry(&blocker->fl_block,
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
  				struct file_lock, fl_block);
  		__locks_delete_block(waiter);
  		if (waiter->fl_lmops && waiter->fl_lmops->fl_notify)
  			waiter->fl_lmops->fl_notify(waiter);
  		else
  			wake_up(&waiter->fl_wait);
  	}
  }
  
  /* Insert file lock fl into an inode's lock list at the position indicated
   * by pos. At the same time add the lock to the global file lock list.
   */
  static void locks_insert_lock(struct file_lock **pos, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	list_add(&fl->fl_link, &file_lock_list);
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
549
  	fl->fl_nspid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
550
551
552
  	/* insert into file's list */
  	fl->fl_next = *pos;
  	*pos = fl;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
  }
  
  /*
   * Delete a lock and then free it.
   * Wake up processes that are blocked waiting for this lock,
   * notify the FS that the lock has been cleared and
   * finally free the lock.
   */
  static void locks_delete_lock(struct file_lock **thisfl_p)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl = *thisfl_p;
  
  	*thisfl_p = fl->fl_next;
  	fl->fl_next = NULL;
  	list_del_init(&fl->fl_link);
  
  	fasync_helper(0, fl->fl_file, 0, &fl->fl_fasync);
  	if (fl->fl_fasync != NULL) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "locks_delete_lock: fasync == %p
  ", fl->fl_fasync);
  		fl->fl_fasync = NULL;
  	}
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
575
576
577
578
  	if (fl->fl_nspid) {
  		put_pid(fl->fl_nspid);
  		fl->fl_nspid = NULL;
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
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599
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602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
  	locks_wake_up_blocks(fl);
  	locks_free_lock(fl);
  }
  
  /* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. Common functionality
   * checks for shared/exclusive status of overlapping locks.
   */
  static int locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl)
  {
  	if (sys_fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
  		return 1;
  	if (caller_fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
  		return 1;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. POSIX specific
   * checking before calling the locks_conflict().
   */
  static int posix_locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl)
  {
  	/* POSIX locks owned by the same process do not conflict with
  	 * each other.
  	 */
  	if (!IS_POSIX(sys_fl) || posix_same_owner(caller_fl, sys_fl))
  		return (0);
  
  	/* Check whether they overlap */
  	if (!locks_overlap(caller_fl, sys_fl))
  		return 0;
  
  	return (locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl));
  }
  
  /* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. FLOCK specific
   * checking before calling the locks_conflict().
   */
  static int flock_locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl)
  {
  	/* FLOCK locks referring to the same filp do not conflict with
  	 * each other.
  	 */
  	if (!IS_FLOCK(sys_fl) || (caller_fl->fl_file == sys_fl->fl_file))
  		return (0);
  	if ((caller_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) || (sys_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND))
  		return 0;
  
  	return (locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl));
  }
6d34ac199   J. Bruce Fields   locks: make posix...
628
  void
9d6a8c5c2   Marc Eshel   locks: give posix...
629
  posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
630
631
632
633
  {
  	struct file_lock *cfl;
  
  	lock_kernel();
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
634
  	for (cfl = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_flock; cfl; cfl = cfl->fl_next) {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
635
636
  		if (!IS_POSIX(cfl))
  			continue;
b842e240f   J. Bruce Fields   locks: reverse or...
637
  		if (posix_locks_conflict(fl, cfl))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
638
639
  			break;
  	}
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
640
  	if (cfl) {
9d6a8c5c2   Marc Eshel   locks: give posix...
641
  		__locks_copy_lock(fl, cfl);
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
642
  		if (cfl->fl_nspid)
6c5f3e7b4   Pavel Emelyanov   Pidns: make full ...
643
  			fl->fl_pid = pid_vnr(cfl->fl_nspid);
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
644
  	} else
129a84de2   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix F_GETL...
645
  		fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
646
  	unlock_kernel();
6d34ac199   J. Bruce Fields   locks: make posix...
647
  	return;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
648
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
649
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_test_lock);
b533184fc   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clarify po...
650
651
652
653
654
  /*
   * Deadlock detection:
   *
   * We attempt to detect deadlocks that are due purely to posix file
   * locks.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
655
   *
b533184fc   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clarify po...
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
   * We assume that a task can be waiting for at most one lock at a time.
   * So for any acquired lock, the process holding that lock may be
   * waiting on at most one other lock.  That lock in turns may be held by
   * someone waiting for at most one other lock.  Given a requested lock
   * caller_fl which is about to wait for a conflicting lock block_fl, we
   * follow this chain of waiters to ensure we are not about to create a
   * cycle.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
663
   *
b533184fc   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clarify po...
664
665
666
   * Since we do this before we ever put a process to sleep on a lock, we
   * are ensured that there is never a cycle; that is what guarantees that
   * the while() loop in posix_locks_deadlock() eventually completes.
97855b49b   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix possib...
667
   *
b533184fc   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clarify po...
668
669
670
671
672
   * Note: the above assumption may not be true when handling lock
   * requests from a broken NFS client. It may also fail in the presence
   * of tasks (such as posix threads) sharing the same open file table.
   *
   * To handle those cases, we just bail out after a few iterations.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
673
   */
97855b49b   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix possib...
674
675
  
  #define MAX_DEADLK_ITERATIONS 10
b533184fc   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clarify po...
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
  /* Find a lock that the owner of the given block_fl is blocking on. */
  static struct file_lock *what_owner_is_waiting_for(struct file_lock *block_fl)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  
  	list_for_each_entry(fl, &blocked_list, fl_link) {
  		if (posix_same_owner(fl, block_fl))
  			return fl->fl_next;
  	}
  	return NULL;
  }
b0904e147   Adrian Bunk   [PATCH] fs/locks....
687
  static int posix_locks_deadlock(struct file_lock *caller_fl,
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
688
689
  				struct file_lock *block_fl)
  {
97855b49b   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix possib...
690
  	int i = 0;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
691

b533184fc   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clarify po...
692
693
694
695
696
  	while ((block_fl = what_owner_is_waiting_for(block_fl))) {
  		if (i++ > MAX_DEADLK_ITERATIONS)
  			return 0;
  		if (posix_same_owner(caller_fl, block_fl))
  			return 1;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
697
698
699
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
700
  /* Try to create a FLOCK lock on filp. We always insert new FLOCK locks
02888f41e   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix flock_...
701
   * after any leases, but before any posix locks.
f475ae957   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Allow caller...
702
703
704
705
   *
   * Note that if called with an FL_EXISTS argument, the caller may determine
   * whether or not a lock was successfully freed by testing the return
   * value for -ENOENT.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
706
   */
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
707
  static int flock_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *request)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
708
  {
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
709
  	struct file_lock *new_fl = NULL;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
710
  	struct file_lock **before;
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
711
  	struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
712
713
714
715
  	int error = 0;
  	int found = 0;
  
  	lock_kernel();
f07f18dd6   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Add support ...
716
717
  	if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
  		goto find_conflict;
84d535ade   Pavel Emelyanov   Memory shortage c...
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
  
  	if (request->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
  		error = -ENOMEM;
  		new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
  		if (new_fl == NULL)
  			goto out;
  		error = 0;
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
  	for_each_lock(inode, before) {
  		struct file_lock *fl = *before;
  		if (IS_POSIX(fl))
  			break;
  		if (IS_LEASE(fl))
  			continue;
  		if (filp != fl->fl_file)
  			continue;
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
734
  		if (request->fl_type == fl->fl_type)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
735
736
737
738
739
  			goto out;
  		found = 1;
  		locks_delete_lock(before);
  		break;
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
740

f475ae957   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Allow caller...
741
742
743
  	if (request->fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
  		if ((request->fl_flags & FL_EXISTS) && !found)
  			error = -ENOENT;
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
744
  		goto out;
f475ae957   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Allow caller...
745
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
746
747
748
749
750
751
  
  	/*
  	 * If a higher-priority process was blocked on the old file lock,
  	 * give it the opportunity to lock the file.
  	 */
  	if (found)
def01bc53   Frederic Weisbecker   sched: Convert th...
752
  		cond_resched();
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
753

f07f18dd6   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Add support ...
754
  find_conflict:
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
755
756
757
758
759
760
  	for_each_lock(inode, before) {
  		struct file_lock *fl = *before;
  		if (IS_POSIX(fl))
  			break;
  		if (IS_LEASE(fl))
  			continue;
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
761
  		if (!flock_locks_conflict(request, fl))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
762
763
  			continue;
  		error = -EAGAIN;
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
764
765
766
767
  		if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
  			goto out;
  		error = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
  		locks_insert_block(fl, request);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
768
769
  		goto out;
  	}
f07f18dd6   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Add support ...
770
771
  	if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
  		goto out;
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
772
  	locks_copy_lock(new_fl, request);
0e2f6db88   Pavel Emelyanov   Leases can be hid...
773
  	locks_insert_lock(before, new_fl);
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
774
  	new_fl = NULL;
9cedc194a   Kirill Korotaev   [PATCH] Return er...
775
  	error = 0;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
776
777
778
  
  out:
  	unlock_kernel();
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
779
780
  	if (new_fl)
  		locks_free_lock(new_fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
781
782
  	return error;
  }
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
783
  static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, struct file_lock *conflock)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
784
785
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl;
39005d022   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] locks: do...
786
787
  	struct file_lock *new_fl = NULL;
  	struct file_lock *new_fl2 = NULL;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
  	struct file_lock *left = NULL;
  	struct file_lock *right = NULL;
  	struct file_lock **before;
  	int error, added = 0;
  
  	/*
  	 * We may need two file_lock structures for this operation,
  	 * so we get them in advance to avoid races.
39005d022   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] locks: do...
796
797
  	 *
  	 * In some cases we can be sure, that no new locks will be needed
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
798
  	 */
39005d022   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] locks: do...
799
800
801
802
803
804
  	if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS) &&
  	    (request->fl_type != F_UNLCK ||
  	     request->fl_start != 0 || request->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX)) {
  		new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
  		new_fl2 = locks_alloc_lock();
  	}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
805
806
807
808
  
  	lock_kernel();
  	if (request->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
  		for_each_lock(inode, before) {
526985b9d   J. Bruce Fields   locks: kill redun...
809
  			fl = *before;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
810
811
812
813
  			if (!IS_POSIX(fl))
  				continue;
  			if (!posix_locks_conflict(request, fl))
  				continue;
5842add2f   Andy Adamson   [PATCH] VFS,fs/lo...
814
  			if (conflock)
1a747ee0c   J. Bruce Fields   locks: don't call...
815
  				__locks_copy_lock(conflock, fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
816
817
818
819
820
821
  			error = -EAGAIN;
  			if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
  				goto out;
  			error = -EDEADLK;
  			if (posix_locks_deadlock(request, fl))
  				goto out;
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
822
  			error = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
  			locks_insert_block(fl, request);
  			goto out;
    		}
    	}
  
  	/* If we're just looking for a conflict, we're done. */
  	error = 0;
  	if (request->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS)
  		goto out;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
832
  	/*
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
  	 * Find the first old lock with the same owner as the new lock.
  	 */
  	
  	before = &inode->i_flock;
  
  	/* First skip locks owned by other processes.  */
  	while ((fl = *before) && (!IS_POSIX(fl) ||
  				  !posix_same_owner(request, fl))) {
  		before = &fl->fl_next;
  	}
  
  	/* Process locks with this owner.  */
  	while ((fl = *before) && posix_same_owner(request, fl)) {
  		/* Detect adjacent or overlapping regions (if same lock type)
  		 */
  		if (request->fl_type == fl->fl_type) {
449231d6d   Olaf Kirch   From: Olaf Kirch ...
849
850
851
852
  			/* In all comparisons of start vs end, use
  			 * "start - 1" rather than "end + 1". If end
  			 * is OFFSET_MAX, end + 1 will become negative.
  			 */
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
853
854
855
856
857
  			if (fl->fl_end < request->fl_start - 1)
  				goto next_lock;
  			/* If the next lock in the list has entirely bigger
  			 * addresses than the new one, insert the lock here.
  			 */
449231d6d   Olaf Kirch   From: Olaf Kirch ...
858
  			if (fl->fl_start - 1 > request->fl_end)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
  				break;
  
  			/* If we come here, the new and old lock are of the
  			 * same type and adjacent or overlapping. Make one
  			 * lock yielding from the lower start address of both
  			 * locks to the higher end address.
  			 */
  			if (fl->fl_start > request->fl_start)
  				fl->fl_start = request->fl_start;
  			else
  				request->fl_start = fl->fl_start;
  			if (fl->fl_end < request->fl_end)
  				fl->fl_end = request->fl_end;
  			else
  				request->fl_end = fl->fl_end;
  			if (added) {
  				locks_delete_lock(before);
  				continue;
  			}
  			request = fl;
  			added = 1;
  		}
  		else {
  			/* Processing for different lock types is a bit
  			 * more complex.
  			 */
  			if (fl->fl_end < request->fl_start)
  				goto next_lock;
  			if (fl->fl_start > request->fl_end)
  				break;
  			if (request->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
  				added = 1;
  			if (fl->fl_start < request->fl_start)
  				left = fl;
  			/* If the next lock in the list has a higher end
  			 * address than the new one, insert the new one here.
  			 */
  			if (fl->fl_end > request->fl_end) {
  				right = fl;
  				break;
  			}
  			if (fl->fl_start >= request->fl_start) {
  				/* The new lock completely replaces an old
  				 * one (This may happen several times).
  				 */
  				if (added) {
  					locks_delete_lock(before);
  					continue;
  				}
  				/* Replace the old lock with the new one.
  				 * Wake up anybody waiting for the old one,
  				 * as the change in lock type might satisfy
  				 * their needs.
  				 */
  				locks_wake_up_blocks(fl);
  				fl->fl_start = request->fl_start;
  				fl->fl_end = request->fl_end;
  				fl->fl_type = request->fl_type;
47831f35b   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Fix __posix_...
917
918
  				locks_release_private(fl);
  				locks_copy_private(fl, request);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
  				request = fl;
  				added = 1;
  			}
  		}
  		/* Go on to next lock.
  		 */
  	next_lock:
  		before = &fl->fl_next;
  	}
0d9a490ab   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] locks: do...
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
  	/*
  	 * The above code only modifies existing locks in case of
  	 * merging or replacing.  If new lock(s) need to be inserted
  	 * all modifications are done bellow this, so it's safe yet to
  	 * bail out.
  	 */
  	error = -ENOLCK; /* "no luck" */
  	if (right && left == right && !new_fl2)
  		goto out;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
937
938
  	error = 0;
  	if (!added) {
f475ae957   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Allow caller...
939
940
941
  		if (request->fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
  			if (request->fl_flags & FL_EXISTS)
  				error = -ENOENT;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
942
  			goto out;
f475ae957   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Allow caller...
943
  		}
0d9a490ab   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] locks: do...
944
945
946
947
948
  
  		if (!new_fl) {
  			error = -ENOLCK;
  			goto out;
  		}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
  		locks_copy_lock(new_fl, request);
  		locks_insert_lock(before, new_fl);
  		new_fl = NULL;
  	}
  	if (right) {
  		if (left == right) {
  			/* The new lock breaks the old one in two pieces,
  			 * so we have to use the second new lock.
  			 */
  			left = new_fl2;
  			new_fl2 = NULL;
  			locks_copy_lock(left, right);
  			locks_insert_lock(before, left);
  		}
  		right->fl_start = request->fl_end + 1;
  		locks_wake_up_blocks(right);
  	}
  	if (left) {
  		left->fl_end = request->fl_start - 1;
  		locks_wake_up_blocks(left);
  	}
   out:
  	unlock_kernel();
  	/*
  	 * Free any unused locks.
  	 */
  	if (new_fl)
  		locks_free_lock(new_fl);
  	if (new_fl2)
  		locks_free_lock(new_fl2);
  	return error;
  }
  
  /**
   * posix_lock_file - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
   * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
   * @fl: The lock to be applied
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
986
   * @conflock: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
987
988
989
990
   *
   * Add a POSIX style lock to a file.
   * We merge adjacent & overlapping locks whenever possible.
   * POSIX locks are sorted by owner task, then by starting address
f475ae957   Trond Myklebust   VFS: Allow caller...
991
992
993
994
   *
   * Note that if called with an FL_EXISTS argument, the caller may determine
   * whether or not a lock was successfully freed by testing the return
   * value for -ENOENT.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
995
   */
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
996
  int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
5842add2f   Andy Adamson   [PATCH] VFS,fs/lo...
997
998
  			struct file_lock *conflock)
  {
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
999
  	return __posix_lock_file(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode, fl, conflock);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1000
  }
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1001
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
  
  /**
   * posix_lock_file_wait - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
   * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
   * @fl: The lock to be applied
   *
   * Add a POSIX style lock to a file.
   * We merge adjacent & overlapping locks whenever possible.
   * POSIX locks are sorted by owner task, then by starting address
   */
  int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	int error;
  	might_sleep ();
  	for (;;) {
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1017
  		error = posix_lock_file(filp, fl, NULL);
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
1018
  		if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
  			break;
  		error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
  		if (!error)
  			continue;
  
  		locks_delete_block(fl);
  		break;
  	}
  	return error;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file_wait);
  
  /**
   * locks_mandatory_locked - Check for an active lock
   * @inode: the file to check
   *
   * Searches the inode's list of locks to find any POSIX locks which conflict.
   * This function is called from locks_verify_locked() only.
   */
  int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
  {
  	fl_owner_t owner = current->files;
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  
  	/*
  	 * Search the lock list for this inode for any POSIX locks.
  	 */
  	lock_kernel();
  	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) {
  		if (!IS_POSIX(fl))
  			continue;
  		if (fl->fl_owner != owner)
  			break;
  	}
  	unlock_kernel();
  	return fl ? -EAGAIN : 0;
  }
  
  /**
   * locks_mandatory_area - Check for a conflicting lock
   * @read_write: %FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE for exclusive access, %FLOCK_VERIFY_READ
   *		for shared
   * @inode:      the file to check
   * @filp:       how the file was opened (if it was)
   * @offset:     start of area to check
   * @count:      length of area to check
   *
   * Searches the inode's list of locks to find any POSIX locks which conflict.
   * This function is called from rw_verify_area() and
   * locks_verify_truncate().
   */
  int locks_mandatory_area(int read_write, struct inode *inode,
  			 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
  			 size_t count)
  {
  	struct file_lock fl;
  	int error;
  
  	locks_init_lock(&fl);
  	fl.fl_owner = current->files;
  	fl.fl_pid = current->tgid;
  	fl.fl_file = filp;
  	fl.fl_flags = FL_POSIX | FL_ACCESS;
  	if (filp && !(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
  		fl.fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
  	fl.fl_type = (read_write == FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
  	fl.fl_start = offset;
  	fl.fl_end = offset + count - 1;
  
  	for (;;) {
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1089
  		error = __posix_lock_file(inode, &fl, NULL);
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
1090
  		if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
  			break;
  		error = wait_event_interruptible(fl.fl_wait, !fl.fl_next);
  		if (!error) {
  			/*
  			 * If we've been sleeping someone might have
  			 * changed the permissions behind our back.
  			 */
a16877ca9   Pavel Emelyanov   Cleanup macros fo...
1098
  			if (__mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
  				continue;
  		}
  
  		locks_delete_block(&fl);
  		break;
  	}
  
  	return error;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_mandatory_area);
  
  /* We already had a lease on this file; just change its type */
  int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl = *before;
  	int error = assign_type(fl, arg);
  
  	if (error)
  		return error;
  	locks_wake_up_blocks(fl);
  	if (arg == F_UNLCK)
  		locks_delete_lock(before);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(lease_modify);
  
  static void time_out_leases(struct inode *inode)
  {
  	struct file_lock **before;
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  
  	before = &inode->i_flock;
  	while ((fl = *before) && IS_LEASE(fl) && (fl->fl_type & F_INPROGRESS)) {
  		if ((fl->fl_break_time == 0)
  				|| time_before(jiffies, fl->fl_break_time)) {
  			before = &fl->fl_next;
  			continue;
  		}
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
  		lease_modify(before, fl->fl_type & ~F_INPROGRESS);
  		if (fl == *before)	/* lease_modify may have freed fl */
  			before = &fl->fl_next;
  	}
  }
  
  /**
   *	__break_lease	-	revoke all outstanding leases on file
   *	@inode: the inode of the file to return
   *	@mode: the open mode (read or write)
   *
87250dd26   david m. richter   leases: minor bre...
1150
1151
1152
   *	break_lease (inlined for speed) has checked there already is at least
   *	some kind of lock (maybe a lease) on this file.  Leases are broken on
   *	a call to open() or truncate().  This function can sleep unless you
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
   *	specified %O_NONBLOCK to your open().
   */
  int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
  {
  	int error = 0, future;
  	struct file_lock *new_fl, *flock;
  	struct file_lock *fl;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1160
1161
  	unsigned long break_time;
  	int i_have_this_lease = 0;
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
1162
  	new_fl = lease_alloc(NULL, mode & FMODE_WRITE ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
  
  	lock_kernel();
  
  	time_out_leases(inode);
  
  	flock = inode->i_flock;
  	if ((flock == NULL) || !IS_LEASE(flock))
  		goto out;
  
  	for (fl = flock; fl && IS_LEASE(fl); fl = fl->fl_next)
  		if (fl->fl_owner == current->files)
  			i_have_this_lease = 1;
  
  	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
  		/* If we want write access, we have to revoke any lease. */
  		future = F_UNLCK | F_INPROGRESS;
  	} else if (flock->fl_type & F_INPROGRESS) {
  		/* If the lease is already being broken, we just leave it */
  		future = flock->fl_type;
  	} else if (flock->fl_type & F_WRLCK) {
  		/* Downgrade the exclusive lease to a read-only lease. */
  		future = F_RDLCK | F_INPROGRESS;
  	} else {
  		/* the existing lease was read-only, so we can read too. */
  		goto out;
  	}
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
1189
1190
1191
  	if (IS_ERR(new_fl) && !i_have_this_lease
  			&& ((mode & O_NONBLOCK) == 0)) {
  		error = PTR_ERR(new_fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
  		goto out;
  	}
  
  	break_time = 0;
  	if (lease_break_time > 0) {
  		break_time = jiffies + lease_break_time * HZ;
  		if (break_time == 0)
  			break_time++;	/* so that 0 means no break time */
  	}
  
  	for (fl = flock; fl && IS_LEASE(fl); fl = fl->fl_next) {
  		if (fl->fl_type != future) {
  			fl->fl_type = future;
  			fl->fl_break_time = break_time;
  			/* lease must have lmops break callback */
  			fl->fl_lmops->fl_break(fl);
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (i_have_this_lease || (mode & O_NONBLOCK)) {
  		error = -EWOULDBLOCK;
  		goto out;
  	}
  
  restart:
  	break_time = flock->fl_break_time;
  	if (break_time != 0) {
  		break_time -= jiffies;
  		if (break_time == 0)
  			break_time++;
  	}
4321e01e7   Matthew Wilcox   file locks: Use w...
1223
1224
1225
1226
  	locks_insert_block(flock, new_fl);
  	error = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(new_fl->fl_wait,
  						!new_fl->fl_next, break_time);
  	__locks_delete_block(new_fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
  	if (error >= 0) {
  		if (error == 0)
  			time_out_leases(inode);
  		/* Wait for the next lease that has not been broken yet */
  		for (flock = inode->i_flock; flock && IS_LEASE(flock);
  				flock = flock->fl_next) {
  			if (flock->fl_type & F_INPROGRESS)
  				goto restart;
  		}
  		error = 0;
  	}
  
  out:
  	unlock_kernel();
e32b8ee27   J. Bruce Fields   locks: clean up l...
1241
  	if (!IS_ERR(new_fl))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
  		locks_free_lock(new_fl);
  	return error;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__break_lease);
  
  /**
a6b91919e   Randy Dunlap   fs: fix kernel-do...
1249
   *	lease_get_mtime - get the last modified time of an inode
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
   *	@inode: the inode
   *      @time:  pointer to a timespec which will contain the last modified time
   *
   * This is to force NFS clients to flush their caches for files with
   * exclusive leases.  The justification is that if someone has an
a6b91919e   Randy Dunlap   fs: fix kernel-do...
1255
   * exclusive lease, then they could be modifying it.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
   */
  void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
  {
  	struct file_lock *flock = inode->i_flock;
  	if (flock && IS_LEASE(flock) && (flock->fl_type & F_WRLCK))
  		*time = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
  	else
  		*time = inode->i_mtime;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(lease_get_mtime);
  
  /**
   *	fcntl_getlease - Enquire what lease is currently active
   *	@filp: the file
   *
   *	The value returned by this function will be one of
   *	(if no lease break is pending):
   *
   *	%F_RDLCK to indicate a shared lease is held.
   *
   *	%F_WRLCK to indicate an exclusive lease is held.
   *
   *	%F_UNLCK to indicate no lease is held.
   *
   *	(if a lease break is pending):
   *
   *	%F_RDLCK to indicate an exclusive lease needs to be
   *		changed to a shared lease (or removed).
   *
   *	%F_UNLCK to indicate the lease needs to be removed.
   *
   *	XXX: sfr & willy disagree over whether F_INPROGRESS
   *	should be returned to userspace.
   */
  int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  	int type = F_UNLCK;
  
  	lock_kernel();
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
1297
1298
  	time_out_leases(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
  	for (fl = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_flock; fl && IS_LEASE(fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
  			fl = fl->fl_next) {
  		if (fl->fl_file == filp) {
  			type = fl->fl_type & ~F_INPROGRESS;
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  	unlock_kernel();
  	return type;
  }
  
  /**
0af1a4504   Christoph Hellwig   rename setlease t...
1310
   *	generic_setlease	-	sets a lease on an open file
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
   *	@filp: file pointer
   *	@arg: type of lease to obtain
   *	@flp: input - file_lock to use, output - file_lock inserted
   *
   *	The (input) flp->fl_lmops->fl_break function is required
   *	by break_lease().
   *
   *	Called with kernel lock held.
   */
0af1a4504   Christoph Hellwig   rename setlease t...
1320
  int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **flp)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1321
  {
7eaae2828   KAMBAROV, ZAUR   [PATCH] coverity:...
1322
  	struct file_lock *fl, **before, **my_before = NULL, *lease;
85c59580b   Pavel Emelyanov   locks: Fix potent...
1323
  	struct file_lock *new_fl = NULL;
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
1324
  	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1325
1326
  	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  	int error, rdlease_count = 0, wrlease_count = 0;
da9592ede   David Howells   CRED: Wrap task c...
1327
  	if ((current_fsuid() != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_LEASE))
6d5e8b05c   J. Bruce Fields   locks: share more...
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
  		return -EACCES;
  	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
  		return -EINVAL;
  	error = security_file_lock(filp, arg);
  	if (error)
  		return error;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1334
  	time_out_leases(inode);
d2ab0b0c4   J. Bruce Fields   locks: convert an...
1335
  	BUG_ON(!(*flp)->fl_lmops->fl_break);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1336

7eaae2828   KAMBAROV, ZAUR   [PATCH] coverity:...
1337
  	lease = *flp;
288b2fd82   David M. Richter   leases: when unlo...
1338
  	if (arg != F_UNLCK) {
190855576   David M. Richter   leases: move lock...
1339
1340
1341
1342
  		error = -ENOMEM;
  		new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
  		if (new_fl == NULL)
  			goto out;
288b2fd82   David M. Richter   leases: when unlo...
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
  		error = -EAGAIN;
  		if ((arg == F_RDLCK) && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
  			goto out;
  		if ((arg == F_WRLCK)
  		    && ((atomic_read(&dentry->d_count) > 1)
  			|| (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)))
  			goto out;
288b2fd82   David M. Richter   leases: when unlo...
1350
  	}
85c59580b   Pavel Emelyanov   locks: Fix potent...
1351

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
  	/*
  	 * At this point, we know that if there is an exclusive
  	 * lease on this file, then we hold it on this filp
  	 * (otherwise our open of this file would have blocked).
  	 * And if we are trying to acquire an exclusive lease,
  	 * then the file is not open by anyone (including us)
  	 * except for this filp.
  	 */
  	for (before = &inode->i_flock;
  			((fl = *before) != NULL) && IS_LEASE(fl);
  			before = &fl->fl_next) {
  		if (lease->fl_lmops->fl_mylease(fl, lease))
  			my_before = before;
  		else if (fl->fl_type == (F_INPROGRESS | F_UNLCK))
  			/*
  			 * Someone is in the process of opening this
  			 * file for writing so we may not take an
  			 * exclusive lease on it.
  			 */
  			wrlease_count++;
  		else
  			rdlease_count++;
  	}
5fcc60c3a   David M. Richter   leases: fix a ret...
1375
  	error = -EAGAIN;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
  	if ((arg == F_RDLCK && (wrlease_count > 0)) ||
  	    (arg == F_WRLCK && ((rdlease_count + wrlease_count) > 0)))
  		goto out;
  
  	if (my_before != NULL) {
75dff55af   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
1381
  		*flp = *my_before;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
  		error = lease->fl_lmops->fl_change(my_before, arg);
  		goto out;
  	}
  
  	error = 0;
  	if (arg == F_UNLCK)
  		goto out;
  
  	error = -EINVAL;
  	if (!leases_enable)
  		goto out;
85c59580b   Pavel Emelyanov   locks: Fix potent...
1393
1394
  	locks_copy_lock(new_fl, lease);
  	locks_insert_lock(before, new_fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1395

85c59580b   Pavel Emelyanov   locks: Fix potent...
1396
1397
  	*flp = new_fl;
  	return 0;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1398

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1399
  out:
85c59580b   Pavel Emelyanov   locks: Fix potent...
1400
1401
  	if (new_fl != NULL)
  		locks_free_lock(new_fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1402
1403
  	return error;
  }
0af1a4504   Christoph Hellwig   rename setlease t...
1404
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setlease);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1405
1406
  
   /**
a9933cea7   J. Bruce Fields   locks: rename lea...
1407
   *	vfs_setlease        -       sets a lease on an open file
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
   *	@filp: file pointer
   *	@arg: type of lease to obtain
   *	@lease: file_lock to use
   *
   *	Call this to establish a lease on the file.
f9ffed26d   J. Bruce Fields   locks: provide a ...
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
   *	The (*lease)->fl_lmops->fl_break operation must be set; if not,
   *	break_lease will oops!
   *
   *	This will call the filesystem's setlease file method, if
   *	defined.  Note that there is no getlease method; instead, the
   *	filesystem setlease method should call back to setlease() to
   *	add a lease to the inode's lease list, where fcntl_getlease() can
   *	find it.  Since fcntl_getlease() only reports whether the current
   *	task holds a lease, a cluster filesystem need only do this for
   *	leases held by processes on this node.
   *
   *	There is also no break_lease method; filesystems that
   *	handle their own leases shoud break leases themselves from the
   *	filesystem's open, create, and (on truncate) setattr methods.
   *
   *	Warning: the only current setlease methods exist only to disable
   *	leases in certain cases.  More vfs changes may be required to
   *	allow a full filesystem lease implementation.
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1431
   */
a9933cea7   J. Bruce Fields   locks: rename lea...
1432
  int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg, struct file_lock **lease)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1433
  {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1434
  	int error;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1435
  	lock_kernel();
f9ffed26d   J. Bruce Fields   locks: provide a ...
1436
1437
1438
  	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->setlease)
  		error = filp->f_op->setlease(filp, arg, lease);
  	else
0af1a4504   Christoph Hellwig   rename setlease t...
1439
  		error = generic_setlease(filp, arg, lease);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1440
1441
1442
1443
  	unlock_kernel();
  
  	return error;
  }
a9933cea7   J. Bruce Fields   locks: rename lea...
1444
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setlease);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
  
  /**
   *	fcntl_setlease	-	sets a lease on an open file
   *	@fd: open file descriptor
   *	@filp: file pointer
   *	@arg: type of lease to obtain
   *
   *	Call this fcntl to establish a lease on the file.
   *	Note that you also need to call %F_SETSIG to
   *	receive a signal when the lease is broken.
   */
  int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
  {
  	struct file_lock fl, *flp = &fl;
9d91cdcc0   David M. Richter   leases: remove un...
1459
  	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1460
  	int error;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
  	locks_init_lock(&fl);
  	error = lease_init(filp, arg, &fl);
  	if (error)
  		return error;
  
  	lock_kernel();
a9933cea7   J. Bruce Fields   locks: rename lea...
1467
  	error = vfs_setlease(filp, arg, &flp);
dc15ae14e   J. Bruce Fields   [PATCH] VFS: Fix ...
1468
  	if (error || arg == F_UNLCK)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1469
1470
1471
1472
  		goto out_unlock;
  
  	error = fasync_helper(fd, filp, 1, &flp->fl_fasync);
  	if (error < 0) {
6d5e8b05c   J. Bruce Fields   locks: share more...
1473
  		/* remove lease just inserted by setlease */
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1474
  		flp->fl_type = F_UNLCK | F_INPROGRESS;
6d5e8b05c   J. Bruce Fields   locks: share more...
1475
  		flp->fl_break_time = jiffies - 10;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1476
1477
1478
  		time_out_leases(inode);
  		goto out_unlock;
  	}
609d7fa95   Eric W. Biederman   [PATCH] file: mod...
1479
  	error = __f_setown(filp, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
  out_unlock:
  	unlock_kernel();
  	return error;
  }
  
  /**
   * flock_lock_file_wait - Apply a FLOCK-style lock to a file
   * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
   * @fl: The lock to be applied
   *
   * Add a FLOCK style lock to a file.
   */
  int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	int error;
  	might_sleep();
  	for (;;) {
  		error = flock_lock_file(filp, fl);
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
1498
  		if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
  			break;
  		error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
  		if (!error)
  			continue;
  
  		locks_delete_block(fl);
  		break;
  	}
  	return error;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(flock_lock_file_wait);
  
  /**
   *	sys_flock: - flock() system call.
   *	@fd: the file descriptor to lock.
   *	@cmd: the type of lock to apply.
   *
   *	Apply a %FL_FLOCK style lock to an open file descriptor.
   *	The @cmd can be one of
   *
   *	%LOCK_SH -- a shared lock.
   *
   *	%LOCK_EX -- an exclusive lock.
   *
   *	%LOCK_UN -- remove an existing lock.
   *
   *	%LOCK_MAND -- a `mandatory' flock.  This exists to emulate Windows Share Modes.
   *
   *	%LOCK_MAND can be combined with %LOCK_READ or %LOCK_WRITE to allow other
   *	processes read and write access respectively.
   */
002c8976e   Heiko Carstens   [CVE-2009-0029] S...
1531
  SYSCALL_DEFINE2(flock, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
  {
  	struct file *filp;
  	struct file_lock *lock;
  	int can_sleep, unlock;
  	int error;
  
  	error = -EBADF;
  	filp = fget(fd);
  	if (!filp)
  		goto out;
  
  	can_sleep = !(cmd & LOCK_NB);
  	cmd &= ~LOCK_NB;
  	unlock = (cmd == LOCK_UN);
aeb5d7270   Al Viro   [PATCH] introduce...
1546
1547
  	if (!unlock && !(cmd & LOCK_MAND) &&
  	    !(filp->f_mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)))
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
  		goto out_putf;
  
  	error = flock_make_lock(filp, &lock, cmd);
  	if (error)
  		goto out_putf;
  	if (can_sleep)
  		lock->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
713c0ecdb   Sten Spans   security: fix sec...
1555
  	error = security_file_lock(filp, lock->fl_type);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
  	if (error)
  		goto out_free;
  
  	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flock)
  		error = filp->f_op->flock(filp,
  					  (can_sleep) ? F_SETLKW : F_SETLK,
  					  lock);
  	else
  		error = flock_lock_file_wait(filp, lock);
  
   out_free:
993dfa877   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] fs/locks....
1567
  	locks_free_lock(lock);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
  
   out_putf:
  	fput(filp);
   out:
  	return error;
  }
3ee17abd1   J. Bruce Fields   locks: factor out...
1574
1575
1576
  /**
   * vfs_test_lock - test file byte range lock
   * @filp: The file to test lock for
6924c5549   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix vfs_te...
1577
   * @fl: The lock to test; also used to hold result
3ee17abd1   J. Bruce Fields   locks: factor out...
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
   *
   * Returns -ERRNO on failure.  Indicates presence of conflicting lock by
   * setting conf->fl_type to something other than F_UNLCK.
   */
  int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock)
  		return filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_GETLK, fl);
  	posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
  	return 0;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_test_lock);
c2fa1b8a6   J. Bruce Fields   locks: create pos...
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
  static int posix_lock_to_flock(struct flock *flock, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	flock->l_pid = fl->fl_pid;
  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  	/*
  	 * Make sure we can represent the posix lock via
  	 * legacy 32bit flock.
  	 */
  	if (fl->fl_start > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
  		return -EOVERFLOW;
  	if (fl->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX && fl->fl_end > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
  		return -EOVERFLOW;
  #endif
  	flock->l_start = fl->fl_start;
  	flock->l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
  		fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
  	flock->l_whence = 0;
129a84de2   J. Bruce Fields   locks: fix F_GETL...
1607
  	flock->l_type = fl->fl_type;
c2fa1b8a6   J. Bruce Fields   locks: create pos...
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
  	return 0;
  }
  
  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  static void posix_lock_to_flock64(struct flock64 *flock, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	flock->l_pid = fl->fl_pid;
  	flock->l_start = fl->fl_start;
  	flock->l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
  		fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
  	flock->l_whence = 0;
  	flock->l_type = fl->fl_type;
  }
  #endif
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
  /* Report the first existing lock that would conflict with l.
   * This implements the F_GETLK command of fcntl().
   */
  int fcntl_getlk(struct file *filp, struct flock __user *l)
  {
9d6a8c5c2   Marc Eshel   locks: give posix...
1627
  	struct file_lock file_lock;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
  	struct flock flock;
  	int error;
  
  	error = -EFAULT;
  	if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
  		goto out;
  	error = -EINVAL;
  	if ((flock.l_type != F_RDLCK) && (flock.l_type != F_WRLCK))
  		goto out;
  
  	error = flock_to_posix_lock(filp, &file_lock, &flock);
  	if (error)
  		goto out;
3ee17abd1   J. Bruce Fields   locks: factor out...
1641
1642
1643
  	error = vfs_test_lock(filp, &file_lock);
  	if (error)
  		goto out;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1644
   
9d6a8c5c2   Marc Eshel   locks: give posix...
1645
1646
1647
  	flock.l_type = file_lock.fl_type;
  	if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
  		error = posix_lock_to_flock(&flock, &file_lock);
c2fa1b8a6   J. Bruce Fields   locks: create pos...
1648
  		if (error)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1649
  			goto out;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
  	}
  	error = -EFAULT;
  	if (!copy_to_user(l, &flock, sizeof(flock)))
  		error = 0;
  out:
  	return error;
  }
7723ec977   Marc Eshel   locks: factor out...
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
  /**
   * vfs_lock_file - file byte range lock
   * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
   * @cmd: type of locking operation (F_SETLK, F_GETLK, etc.)
   * @fl: The lock to be applied
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
   * @conf: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
   *
   * A caller that doesn't care about the conflicting lock may pass NULL
   * as the final argument.
   *
   * If the filesystem defines a private ->lock() method, then @conf will
   * be left unchanged; so a caller that cares should initialize it to
   * some acceptable default.
2beb6614f   Marc Eshel   locks: add fl_gra...
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
   *
   * To avoid blocking kernel daemons, such as lockd, that need to acquire POSIX
   * locks, the ->lock() interface may return asynchronously, before the lock has
   * been granted or denied by the underlying filesystem, if (and only if)
   * fl_grant is set. Callers expecting ->lock() to return asynchronously
   * will only use F_SETLK, not F_SETLKW; they will set FL_SLEEP if (and only if)
   * the request is for a blocking lock. When ->lock() does return asynchronously,
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
1677
   * it must return FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED, and call ->fl_grant() when the lock
2beb6614f   Marc Eshel   locks: add fl_gra...
1678
1679
   * request completes.
   * If the request is for non-blocking lock the file system should return
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
1680
1681
   * FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED then try to get the lock and call the callback routine
   * with the result. If the request timed out the callback routine will return a
2beb6614f   Marc Eshel   locks: add fl_gra...
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
   * nonzero return code and the file system should release the lock. The file
   * system is also responsible to keep a corresponding posix lock when it
   * grants a lock so the VFS can find out which locks are locally held and do
   * the correct lock cleanup when required.
   * The underlying filesystem must not drop the kernel lock or call
bde74e4bc   Miklos Szeredi   locks: add specia...
1687
   * ->fl_grant() before returning to the caller with a FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED
2beb6614f   Marc Eshel   locks: add fl_gra...
1688
   * return code.
7723ec977   Marc Eshel   locks: factor out...
1689
   */
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1690
  int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
7723ec977   Marc Eshel   locks: factor out...
1691
1692
1693
1694
  {
  	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock)
  		return filp->f_op->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
  	else
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1695
  		return posix_lock_file(filp, fl, conf);
7723ec977   Marc Eshel   locks: factor out...
1696
1697
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_lock_file);
b648a6de0   Miklos Szeredi   locks: cleanup co...
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
  static int do_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
  			     struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	int error;
  
  	error = security_file_lock(filp, fl->fl_type);
  	if (error)
  		return error;
764c76b37   Miklos Szeredi   locks: allow ->lo...
1706
1707
1708
  	for (;;) {
  		error = vfs_lock_file(filp, cmd, fl, NULL);
  		if (error != FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED)
b648a6de0   Miklos Szeredi   locks: cleanup co...
1709
  			break;
764c76b37   Miklos Szeredi   locks: allow ->lo...
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
  		error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
  		if (!error)
  			continue;
  
  		locks_delete_block(fl);
  		break;
b648a6de0   Miklos Szeredi   locks: cleanup co...
1716
1717
1718
1719
  	}
  
  	return error;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1720
1721
1722
  /* Apply the lock described by l to an open file descriptor.
   * This implements both the F_SETLK and F_SETLKW commands of fcntl().
   */
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1723
1724
  int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
  		struct flock __user *l)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1725
1726
1727
1728
  {
  	struct file_lock *file_lock = locks_alloc_lock();
  	struct flock flock;
  	struct inode *inode;
0b2bac2f1   Al Viro   [PATCH] fix SMP o...
1729
  	struct file *f;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
  	int error;
  
  	if (file_lock == NULL)
  		return -ENOLCK;
  
  	/*
  	 * This might block, so we do it before checking the inode.
  	 */
  	error = -EFAULT;
  	if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
  		goto out;
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
1741
  	inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1742
1743
1744
1745
  
  	/* Don't allow mandatory locks on files that may be memory mapped
  	 * and shared.
  	 */
a16877ca9   Pavel Emelyanov   Cleanup macros fo...
1746
  	if (mandatory_lock(inode) && mapping_writably_mapped(filp->f_mapping)) {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1747
1748
1749
  		error = -EAGAIN;
  		goto out;
  	}
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1750
  again:
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
  	error = flock_to_posix_lock(filp, file_lock, &flock);
  	if (error)
  		goto out;
  	if (cmd == F_SETLKW) {
  		file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
  	}
  	
  	error = -EBADF;
  	switch (flock.l_type) {
  	case F_RDLCK:
  		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
  			goto out;
  		break;
  	case F_WRLCK:
  		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
  			goto out;
  		break;
  	case F_UNLCK:
  		break;
  	default:
  		error = -EINVAL;
  		goto out;
  	}
b648a6de0   Miklos Szeredi   locks: cleanup co...
1774
  	error = do_lock_file_wait(filp, cmd, file_lock);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1775

c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1776
1777
1778
1779
  	/*
  	 * Attempt to detect a close/fcntl race and recover by
  	 * releasing the lock that was just acquired.
  	 */
0b2bac2f1   Al Viro   [PATCH] fix SMP o...
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
  	/*
  	 * we need that spin_lock here - it prevents reordering between
  	 * update of inode->i_flock and check for it done in close().
  	 * rcu_read_lock() wouldn't do.
  	 */
  	spin_lock(&current->files->file_lock);
  	f = fcheck(fd);
  	spin_unlock(&current->files->file_lock);
  	if (!error && f != filp && flock.l_type != F_UNLCK) {
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1789
1790
  		flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
  		goto again;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1791
  	}
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1792
  out:
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
  	locks_free_lock(file_lock);
  	return error;
  }
  
  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  /* Report the first existing lock that would conflict with l.
   * This implements the F_GETLK command of fcntl().
   */
  int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *filp, struct flock64 __user *l)
  {
9d6a8c5c2   Marc Eshel   locks: give posix...
1803
  	struct file_lock file_lock;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
  	struct flock64 flock;
  	int error;
  
  	error = -EFAULT;
  	if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
  		goto out;
  	error = -EINVAL;
  	if ((flock.l_type != F_RDLCK) && (flock.l_type != F_WRLCK))
  		goto out;
  
  	error = flock64_to_posix_lock(filp, &file_lock, &flock);
  	if (error)
  		goto out;
3ee17abd1   J. Bruce Fields   locks: factor out...
1817
1818
1819
  	error = vfs_test_lock(filp, &file_lock);
  	if (error)
  		goto out;
9d6a8c5c2   Marc Eshel   locks: give posix...
1820
1821
1822
  	flock.l_type = file_lock.fl_type;
  	if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK)
  		posix_lock_to_flock64(&flock, &file_lock);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
  	error = -EFAULT;
  	if (!copy_to_user(l, &flock, sizeof(flock)))
  		error = 0;
    
  out:
  	return error;
  }
  
  /* Apply the lock described by l to an open file descriptor.
   * This implements both the F_SETLK and F_SETLKW commands of fcntl().
   */
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1834
1835
  int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
  		struct flock64 __user *l)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1836
1837
1838
1839
  {
  	struct file_lock *file_lock = locks_alloc_lock();
  	struct flock64 flock;
  	struct inode *inode;
0b2bac2f1   Al Viro   [PATCH] fix SMP o...
1840
  	struct file *f;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
  	int error;
  
  	if (file_lock == NULL)
  		return -ENOLCK;
  
  	/*
  	 * This might block, so we do it before checking the inode.
  	 */
  	error = -EFAULT;
  	if (copy_from_user(&flock, l, sizeof(flock)))
  		goto out;
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
1852
  	inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1853
1854
1855
1856
  
  	/* Don't allow mandatory locks on files that may be memory mapped
  	 * and shared.
  	 */
a16877ca9   Pavel Emelyanov   Cleanup macros fo...
1857
  	if (mandatory_lock(inode) && mapping_writably_mapped(filp->f_mapping)) {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1858
1859
1860
  		error = -EAGAIN;
  		goto out;
  	}
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1861
  again:
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
  	error = flock64_to_posix_lock(filp, file_lock, &flock);
  	if (error)
  		goto out;
  	if (cmd == F_SETLKW64) {
  		file_lock->fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
  	}
  	
  	error = -EBADF;
  	switch (flock.l_type) {
  	case F_RDLCK:
  		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
  			goto out;
  		break;
  	case F_WRLCK:
  		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
  			goto out;
  		break;
  	case F_UNLCK:
  		break;
  	default:
  		error = -EINVAL;
  		goto out;
  	}
b648a6de0   Miklos Szeredi   locks: cleanup co...
1885
  	error = do_lock_file_wait(filp, cmd, file_lock);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1886

c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1887
1888
1889
1890
  	/*
  	 * Attempt to detect a close/fcntl race and recover by
  	 * releasing the lock that was just acquired.
  	 */
0b2bac2f1   Al Viro   [PATCH] fix SMP o...
1891
1892
1893
1894
  	spin_lock(&current->files->file_lock);
  	f = fcheck(fd);
  	spin_unlock(&current->files->file_lock);
  	if (!error && f != filp && flock.l_type != F_UNLCK) {
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1895
1896
  		flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
  		goto again;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
  	}
  
  out:
  	locks_free_lock(file_lock);
  	return error;
  }
  #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
  
  /*
   * This function is called when the file is being removed
   * from the task's fd array.  POSIX locks belonging to this task
   * are deleted at this time.
   */
  void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
  {
ff7b86b82   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] locks: cl...
1912
  	struct file_lock lock;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
  
  	/*
  	 * If there are no locks held on this file, we don't need to call
  	 * posix_lock_file().  Another process could be setting a lock on this
  	 * file at the same time, but we wouldn't remove that lock anyway.
  	 */
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
1919
  	if (!filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_flock)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1920
1921
1922
  		return;
  
  	lock.fl_type = F_UNLCK;
75e1fcc0b   Miklos Szeredi   [PATCH] vfs: add ...
1923
  	lock.fl_flags = FL_POSIX | FL_CLOSE;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
  	lock.fl_start = 0;
  	lock.fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
  	lock.fl_owner = owner;
  	lock.fl_pid = current->tgid;
  	lock.fl_file = filp;
  	lock.fl_ops = NULL;
  	lock.fl_lmops = NULL;
150b39345   Marc Eshel   locks: allow {vfs...
1931
  	vfs_lock_file(filp, F_SETLK, &lock, NULL);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1932

1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
  	if (lock.fl_ops && lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
  		lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&lock);
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(locks_remove_posix);
  
  /*
   * This function is called on the last close of an open file.
   */
  void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
  {
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
1944
  	struct inode * inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  	struct file_lock **before;
  
  	if (!inode->i_flock)
  		return;
  
  	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flock) {
  		struct file_lock fl = {
  			.fl_pid = current->tgid,
  			.fl_file = filp,
  			.fl_flags = FL_FLOCK,
  			.fl_type = F_UNLCK,
  			.fl_end = OFFSET_MAX,
  		};
  		filp->f_op->flock(filp, F_SETLKW, &fl);
80fec4c62   Trond Myklebust   [PATCH] VFS: Ensu...
1960
1961
  		if (fl.fl_ops && fl.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
  			fl.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&fl);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
  	}
  
  	lock_kernel();
  	before = &inode->i_flock;
  
  	while ((fl = *before) != NULL) {
  		if (fl->fl_file == filp) {
c293621bb   Peter Staubach   [PATCH] stale POS...
1969
  			if (IS_FLOCK(fl)) {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
  				locks_delete_lock(before);
  				continue;
  			}
  			if (IS_LEASE(fl)) {
  				lease_modify(before, F_UNLCK);
  				continue;
  			}
  			/* What? */
  			BUG();
   		}
  		before = &fl->fl_next;
  	}
  	unlock_kernel();
  }
  
  /**
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
   *	posix_unblock_lock - stop waiting for a file lock
   *      @filp:   how the file was opened
   *	@waiter: the lock which was waiting
   *
   *	lockd needs to block waiting for locks.
   */
64a318ee2   J. Bruce Fields   NLM: Further canc...
1992
  int
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1993
1994
  posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *waiter)
  {
64a318ee2   J. Bruce Fields   NLM: Further canc...
1995
  	int status = 0;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1996
  	lock_kernel();
5996a298d   J. Bruce Fields   NLM: don't unlock...
1997
  	if (waiter->fl_next)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
1998
  		__locks_delete_block(waiter);
64a318ee2   J. Bruce Fields   NLM: Further canc...
1999
2000
  	else
  		status = -ENOENT;
5996a298d   J. Bruce Fields   NLM: don't unlock...
2001
  	unlock_kernel();
64a318ee2   J. Bruce Fields   NLM: Further canc...
2002
  	return status;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2003
2004
2005
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_unblock_lock);
9b9d2ab41   Marc Eshel   locks: add lock c...
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
  /**
   * vfs_cancel_lock - file byte range unblock lock
   * @filp: The file to apply the unblock to
   * @fl: The lock to be unblocked
   *
   * Used by lock managers to cancel blocked requests
   */
  int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
  {
  	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock)
  		return filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_CANCELLK, fl);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_cancel_lock);
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2021
  #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
d8ba7a363   Alexey Dobriyan   proc: move rest o...
2022
  #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2023
2024
2025
2026
  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  
  static void lock_get_status(struct seq_file *f, struct file_lock *fl,
  							int id, char *pfx)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2027
2028
  {
  	struct inode *inode = NULL;
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
2029
2030
2031
  	unsigned int fl_pid;
  
  	if (fl->fl_nspid)
6c5f3e7b4   Pavel Emelyanov   Pidns: make full ...
2032
  		fl_pid = pid_vnr(fl->fl_nspid);
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
2033
2034
  	else
  		fl_pid = fl->fl_pid;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2035
2036
  
  	if (fl->fl_file != NULL)
0f7fc9e4d   Josef "Jeff" Sipek   [PATCH] VFS: chan...
2037
  		inode = fl->fl_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2038

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2039
  	seq_printf(f, "%d:%s ", id, pfx);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2040
  	if (IS_POSIX(fl)) {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2041
  		seq_printf(f, "%6s %s ",
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2042
2043
  			     (fl->fl_flags & FL_ACCESS) ? "ACCESS" : "POSIX ",
  			     (inode == NULL) ? "*NOINODE*" :
a16877ca9   Pavel Emelyanov   Cleanup macros fo...
2044
  			     mandatory_lock(inode) ? "MANDATORY" : "ADVISORY ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2045
2046
  	} else if (IS_FLOCK(fl)) {
  		if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2047
  			seq_printf(f, "FLOCK  MSNFS     ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2048
  		} else {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2049
  			seq_printf(f, "FLOCK  ADVISORY  ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2050
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  		}
  	} else if (IS_LEASE(fl)) {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2052
  		seq_printf(f, "LEASE  ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2053
  		if (fl->fl_type & F_INPROGRESS)
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2054
  			seq_printf(f, "BREAKING  ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2055
  		else if (fl->fl_file)
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2056
  			seq_printf(f, "ACTIVE    ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2057
  		else
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2058
  			seq_printf(f, "BREAKER   ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2059
  	} else {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2060
  		seq_printf(f, "UNKNOWN UNKNOWN  ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2061
2062
  	}
  	if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2063
  		seq_printf(f, "%s ",
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2064
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  			       (fl->fl_type & LOCK_READ)
  			       ? (fl->fl_type & LOCK_WRITE) ? "RW   " : "READ "
  			       : (fl->fl_type & LOCK_WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "NONE ");
  	} else {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2068
  		seq_printf(f, "%s ",
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2069
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  			       (fl->fl_type & F_INPROGRESS)
  			       ? (fl->fl_type & F_UNLCK) ? "UNLCK" : "READ "
  			       : (fl->fl_type & F_WRLCK) ? "WRITE" : "READ ");
  	}
  	if (inode) {
  #ifdef WE_CAN_BREAK_LSLK_NOW
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
2075
  		seq_printf(f, "%d %s:%ld ", fl_pid,
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2076
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  				inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
  #else
  		/* userspace relies on this representation of dev_t ;-( */
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
2079
  		seq_printf(f, "%d %02x:%02x:%ld ", fl_pid,
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2080
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  				MAJOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev),
  				MINOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev), inode->i_ino);
  #endif
  	} else {
ab1f16116   Vitaliy Gusev   pid-namespaces-vs...
2084
  		seq_printf(f, "%d <none>:0 ", fl_pid);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2085
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2087
  	}
  	if (IS_POSIX(fl)) {
  		if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2088
2089
  			seq_printf(f, "%Ld EOF
  ", fl->fl_start);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2090
  		else
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2091
2092
  			seq_printf(f, "%Ld %Ld
  ", fl->fl_start, fl->fl_end);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2093
  	} else {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
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2095
  		seq_printf(f, "0 EOF
  ");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2096
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  	}
  }
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2098
  static int locks_show(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2099
  {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2100
  	struct file_lock *fl, *bfl;
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2101

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2102
  	fl = list_entry(v, struct file_lock, fl_link);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2103

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2104
  	lock_get_status(f, fl, (long)f->private, "");
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2105

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2106
2107
  	list_for_each_entry(bfl, &fl->fl_block, fl_block)
  		lock_get_status(f, bfl, (long)f->private, " ->");
094f28252   Matthias Kaehlcke   fs/locks.c: use l...
2108

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2109
2110
2111
  	f->private++;
  	return 0;
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2112

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2113
2114
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2118
  static void *locks_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	lock_kernel();
  	f->private = (void *)1;
  	return seq_list_start(&file_lock_list, *pos);
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2119

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2120
2121
2122
2123
  static void *locks_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  {
  	return seq_list_next(v, &file_lock_list, pos);
  }
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2124

7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2125
2126
  static void locks_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
  {
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2127
  	unlock_kernel();
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2128
  }
d8ba7a363   Alexey Dobriyan   proc: move rest o...
2129
  static const struct seq_operations locks_seq_operations = {
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
  	.start	= locks_start,
  	.next	= locks_next,
  	.stop	= locks_stop,
  	.show	= locks_show,
  };
d8ba7a363   Alexey Dobriyan   proc: move rest o...
2135
2136
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2149
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2153
  
  static int locks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  {
  	return seq_open(filp, &locks_seq_operations);
  }
  
  static const struct file_operations proc_locks_operations = {
  	.open		= locks_open,
  	.read		= seq_read,
  	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
  	.release	= seq_release,
  };
  
  static int __init proc_locks_init(void)
  {
  	proc_create("locks", 0, NULL, &proc_locks_operations);
  	return 0;
  }
  module_init(proc_locks_init);
7f8ada98d   Pavel Emelyanov   Rework /proc/lock...
2154
  #endif
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2155
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2231
  /**
   *	lock_may_read - checks that the region is free of locks
   *	@inode: the inode that is being read
   *	@start: the first byte to read
   *	@len: the number of bytes to read
   *
   *	Emulates Windows locking requirements.  Whole-file
   *	mandatory locks (share modes) can prohibit a read and
   *	byte-range POSIX locks can prohibit a read if they overlap.
   *
   *	N.B. this function is only ever called
   *	from knfsd and ownership of locks is never checked.
   */
  int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, unsigned long len)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  	int result = 1;
  	lock_kernel();
  	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) {
  		if (IS_POSIX(fl)) {
  			if (fl->fl_type == F_RDLCK)
  				continue;
  			if ((fl->fl_end < start) || (fl->fl_start > (start + len)))
  				continue;
  		} else if (IS_FLOCK(fl)) {
  			if (!(fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND))
  				continue;
  			if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_READ)
  				continue;
  		} else
  			continue;
  		result = 0;
  		break;
  	}
  	unlock_kernel();
  	return result;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_may_read);
  
  /**
   *	lock_may_write - checks that the region is free of locks
   *	@inode: the inode that is being written
   *	@start: the first byte to write
   *	@len: the number of bytes to write
   *
   *	Emulates Windows locking requirements.  Whole-file
   *	mandatory locks (share modes) can prohibit a write and
   *	byte-range POSIX locks can prohibit a write if they overlap.
   *
   *	N.B. this function is only ever called
   *	from knfsd and ownership of locks is never checked.
   */
  int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, unsigned long len)
  {
  	struct file_lock *fl;
  	int result = 1;
  	lock_kernel();
  	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) {
  		if (IS_POSIX(fl)) {
  			if ((fl->fl_end < start) || (fl->fl_start > (start + len)))
  				continue;
  		} else if (IS_FLOCK(fl)) {
  			if (!(fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND))
  				continue;
  			if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_WRITE)
  				continue;
  		} else
  			continue;
  		result = 0;
  		break;
  	}
  	unlock_kernel();
  	return result;
  }
  
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_may_write);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2232
2233
2234
2235
  static int __init filelock_init(void)
  {
  	filelock_cache = kmem_cache_create("file_lock_cache",
  			sizeof(struct file_lock), 0, SLAB_PANIC,
20c2df83d   Paul Mundt   mm: Remove slab d...
2236
  			init_once);
1da177e4c   Linus Torvalds   Linux-2.6.12-rc2
2237
2238
2239
2240
  	return 0;
  }
  
  core_initcall(filelock_init);