Commit 253af4235d24ddfcd9f5403485e9273b33d8fa5e

Authored by Jamal Hadi Salim
Committed by David S. Miller
1 parent c1854ebc7f

[NET]: Add IFB (Intermediate Functional Block) network device.

A new device to do intermidiate functional block in a system shared
manner.  To use the new functionality, you need to turn on
qos/classifier actions.

The new functionality can be grouped as:

1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.  ifb
allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing an
impression of sharing.

2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
dropping.

Packets are redirected to this device using tc/action mirred redirect
construct. If they are sent to it by plain routing instead then they
will merely be dropped and the stats would indicate that.

Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Showing 3 changed files with 308 additions and 0 deletions Side-by-side Diff

... ... @@ -27,6 +27,19 @@
27 27 # that for each of the symbols.
28 28 if NETDEVICES
29 29  
  30 +config IFB
  31 + tristate "Intermediate Functional Block support"
  32 + depends on NET_CLS_ACT
  33 + ---help---
  34 + This is an intermidiate driver that allows sharing of
  35 + resources.
  36 + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
  37 + will be called ifb. If you want to use more than one ifb
  38 + device at a time, you need to compile this driver as a module.
  39 + Instead of 'ifb', the devices will then be called 'ifb0',
  40 + 'ifb1' etc.
  41 + Look at the iproute2 documentation directory for usage etc
  42 +
30 43 config DUMMY
31 44 tristate "Dummy net driver support"
32 45 ---help---
drivers/net/Makefile
... ... @@ -125,6 +125,7 @@
125 125 endif
126 126  
127 127 obj-$(CONFIG_DUMMY) += dummy.o
  128 +obj-$(CONFIG_IFB) += ifb.o
128 129 obj-$(CONFIG_DE600) += de600.o
129 130 obj-$(CONFIG_DE620) += de620.o
130 131 obj-$(CONFIG_LANCE) += lance.o
  1 +/* drivers/net/ifb.c:
  2 +
  3 + The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
  4 + for sharing of resources:
  5 +
  6 + 1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.
  7 + ifb allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing
  8 + an impression of sharing.
  9 +
  10 + 2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
  11 + dropping.
  12 +
  13 + The original concept is based on what is known as the IMQ
  14 + driver initially written by Martin Devera, later rewritten
  15 + by Patrick McHardy and then maintained by Andre Correa.
  16 +
  17 + You need the tc action mirror or redirect to feed this device
  18 + packets.
  19 +
  20 + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  21 + modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  22 + as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  23 + 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  24 +
  25 + Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
  26 +
  27 +*/
  28 +
  29 +
  30 +#include <linux/config.h>
  31 +#include <linux/module.h>
  32 +#include <linux/kernel.h>
  33 +#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  34 +#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  35 +#include <linux/init.h>
  36 +#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  37 +#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  38 +
  39 +#define TX_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
  40 +
  41 +#define TX_Q_LIMIT 32
  42 +struct ifb_private {
  43 + struct net_device_stats stats;
  44 + struct tasklet_struct ifb_tasklet;
  45 + int tasklet_pending;
  46 + /* mostly debug stats leave in for now */
  47 + unsigned long st_task_enter; /* tasklet entered */
  48 + unsigned long st_txq_refl_try; /* transmit queue refill attempt */
  49 + unsigned long st_rxq_enter; /* receive queue entered */
  50 + unsigned long st_rx2tx_tran; /* receive to trasmit transfers */
  51 + unsigned long st_rxq_notenter; /*receiveQ not entered, resched */
  52 + unsigned long st_rx_frm_egr; /* received from egress path */
  53 + unsigned long st_rx_frm_ing; /* received from ingress path */
  54 + unsigned long st_rxq_check;
  55 + unsigned long st_rxq_rsch;
  56 + struct sk_buff_head rq;
  57 + struct sk_buff_head tq;
  58 +};
  59 +
  60 +static int numifbs = 1;
  61 +
  62 +static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev);
  63 +static int ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
  64 +static struct net_device_stats *ifb_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
  65 +static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev);
  66 +static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev);
  67 +
  68 +static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev)
  69 +{
  70 +
  71 + struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
  72 + struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(_dev);
  73 + struct net_device_stats *stats = &dp->stats;
  74 + struct sk_buff *skb;
  75 +
  76 + dp->st_task_enter++;
  77 + if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->tq)) == NULL) {
  78 + dp->st_txq_refl_try++;
  79 + if (spin_trylock(&_dev->xmit_lock)) {
  80 + dp->st_rxq_enter++;
  81 + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->rq)) != NULL) {
  82 + skb_queue_tail(&dp->tq, skb);
  83 + dp->st_rx2tx_tran++;
  84 + }
  85 + spin_unlock(&_dev->xmit_lock);
  86 + } else {
  87 + /* reschedule */
  88 + dp->st_rxq_notenter++;
  89 + goto resched;
  90 + }
  91 + }
  92 +
  93 + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->tq)) != NULL) {
  94 + u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
  95 +
  96 + skb->tc_verd = 0;
  97 + skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
  98 + stats->tx_packets++;
  99 + stats->tx_bytes +=skb->len;
  100 + if (from & AT_EGRESS) {
  101 + dp->st_rx_frm_egr++;
  102 + dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  103 + } else if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
  104 +
  105 + dp->st_rx_frm_ing++;
  106 + netif_rx(skb);
  107 + } else {
  108 + dev_kfree_skb(skb);
  109 + stats->tx_dropped++;
  110 + }
  111 + }
  112 +
  113 + if (spin_trylock(&_dev->xmit_lock)) {
  114 + dp->st_rxq_check++;
  115 + if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->rq)) == NULL) {
  116 + dp->tasklet_pending = 0;
  117 + if (netif_queue_stopped(_dev))
  118 + netif_wake_queue(_dev);
  119 + } else {
  120 + dp->st_rxq_rsch++;
  121 + spin_unlock(&_dev->xmit_lock);
  122 + goto resched;
  123 + }
  124 + spin_unlock(&_dev->xmit_lock);
  125 + } else {
  126 +resched:
  127 + dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
  128 + tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
  129 + }
  130 +
  131 +}
  132 +
  133 +static void __init ifb_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  134 +{
  135 + /* Initialize the device structure. */
  136 + dev->get_stats = ifb_get_stats;
  137 + dev->hard_start_xmit = ifb_xmit;
  138 + dev->open = &ifb_open;
  139 + dev->stop = &ifb_close;
  140 +
  141 + /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
  142 + ether_setup(dev);
  143 + dev->tx_queue_len = TX_Q_LIMIT;
  144 + dev->change_mtu = NULL;
  145 + dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
  146 + dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
  147 + SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
  148 + random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
  149 +}
  150 +
  151 +static int ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  152 +{
  153 + struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
  154 + struct net_device_stats *stats = &dp->stats;
  155 + int ret = 0;
  156 + u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
  157 +
  158 + stats->tx_packets++;
  159 + stats->tx_bytes+=skb->len;
  160 +
  161 + if (!from || !skb->input_dev) {
  162 +dropped:
  163 + dev_kfree_skb(skb);
  164 + stats->rx_dropped++;
  165 + return ret;
  166 + } else {
  167 + /*
  168 + * note we could be going
  169 + * ingress -> egress or
  170 + * egress -> ingress
  171 + */
  172 + skb->dev = skb->input_dev;
  173 + skb->input_dev = dev;
  174 + if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
  175 + skb_pull(skb, skb->dev->hard_header_len);
  176 + } else {
  177 + if (!(from & AT_EGRESS)) {
  178 + goto dropped;
  179 + }
  180 + }
  181 + }
  182 +
  183 + if (skb_queue_len(&dp->rq) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
  184 + netif_stop_queue(dev);
  185 + }
  186 +
  187 + dev->trans_start = jiffies;
  188 + skb_queue_tail(&dp->rq, skb);
  189 + if (!dp->tasklet_pending) {
  190 + dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
  191 + tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
  192 + }
  193 +
  194 + return ret;
  195 +}
  196 +
  197 +static struct net_device_stats *ifb_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  198 +{
  199 + struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
  200 + struct net_device_stats *stats = &dp->stats;
  201 +
  202 + pr_debug("tasklets stats %ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld \n",
  203 + dp->st_task_enter, dp->st_txq_refl_try, dp->st_rxq_enter,
  204 + dp->st_rx2tx_tran dp->st_rxq_notenter, dp->st_rx_frm_egr,
  205 + dp->st_rx_frm_ing, dp->st_rxq_check, dp->st_rxq_rsch );
  206 +
  207 + return stats;
  208 +}
  209 +
  210 +static struct net_device **ifbs;
  211 +
  212 +/* Number of ifb devices to be set up by this module. */
  213 +module_param(numifbs, int, 0);
  214 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(numifbs, "Number of ifb devices");
  215 +
  216 +static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev)
  217 +{
  218 + struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
  219 +
  220 + tasklet_kill(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
  221 + netif_stop_queue(dev);
  222 + skb_queue_purge(&dp->rq);
  223 + skb_queue_purge(&dp->tq);
  224 + return 0;
  225 +}
  226 +
  227 +static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev)
  228 +{
  229 + struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
  230 +
  231 + tasklet_init(&dp->ifb_tasklet, ri_tasklet, (unsigned long)dev);
  232 + skb_queue_head_init(&dp->rq);
  233 + skb_queue_head_init(&dp->tq);
  234 + netif_start_queue(dev);
  235 +
  236 + return 0;
  237 +}
  238 +
  239 +static int __init ifb_init_one(int index)
  240 +{
  241 + struct net_device *dev_ifb;
  242 + int err;
  243 +
  244 + dev_ifb = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ifb_private),
  245 + "ifb%d", ifb_setup);
  246 +
  247 + if (!dev_ifb)
  248 + return -ENOMEM;
  249 +
  250 + if ((err = register_netdev(dev_ifb))) {
  251 + free_netdev(dev_ifb);
  252 + dev_ifb = NULL;
  253 + } else {
  254 + ifbs[index] = dev_ifb;
  255 + }
  256 +
  257 + return err;
  258 +}
  259 +
  260 +static void ifb_free_one(int index)
  261 +{
  262 + unregister_netdev(ifbs[index]);
  263 + free_netdev(ifbs[index]);
  264 +}
  265 +
  266 +static int __init ifb_init_module(void)
  267 +{
  268 + int i, err = 0;
  269 + ifbs = kmalloc(numifbs * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
  270 + if (!ifbs)
  271 + return -ENOMEM;
  272 + for (i = 0; i < numifbs && !err; i++)
  273 + err = ifb_init_one(i);
  274 + if (err) {
  275 + while (--i >= 0)
  276 + ifb_free_one(i);
  277 + }
  278 +
  279 + return err;
  280 +}
  281 +
  282 +static void __exit ifb_cleanup_module(void)
  283 +{
  284 + int i;
  285 +
  286 + for (i = 0; i < numifbs; i++)
  287 + ifb_free_one(i);
  288 + kfree(ifbs);
  289 +}
  290 +
  291 +module_init(ifb_init_module);
  292 +module_exit(ifb_cleanup_module);
  293 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  294 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim");