Commit 3c8a63e22a0802fd56380f6ab305b419f18eb6f5

Authored by Steve Glendinning
Committed by Florian Tobias Schandinat
1 parent 4a47a0e09c

Add support for SMSC UFX6000/7000 USB display adapters

This patch adds framebuffer suport for SMSC's UFX6000 (USB 2.0) and
UFX7000 (USB 3.0) display adapters.

Signed-off-by: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>

Showing 4 changed files with 2017 additions and 0 deletions Side-by-side Diff

... ... @@ -5920,6 +5920,12 @@
5920 5920 S: Supported
5921 5921 F: drivers/net/smsc9420.*
5922 5922  
  5923 +SMSC UFX6000 and UFX7000 USB to VGA DRIVER
  5924 +M: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
  5925 +L: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
  5926 +S: Supported
  5927 +F: drivers/video/smscufx.c
  5928 +
5923 5929 SN-IA64 (Itanium) SUB-PLATFORM
5924 5930 M: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
5925 5931 L: linux-altix@sgi.com
drivers/video/Kconfig
... ... @@ -2120,6 +2120,22 @@
2120 2120  
2121 2121 If unsure, say N.
2122 2122  
  2123 +config FB_SMSCUFX
  2124 + tristate "SMSC UFX6000/7000 USB Framebuffer support"
  2125 + depends on FB && USB
  2126 + select FB_MODE_HELPERS
  2127 + select FB_SYS_FILLRECT
  2128 + select FB_SYS_COPYAREA
  2129 + select FB_SYS_IMAGEBLIT
  2130 + select FB_SYS_FOPS
  2131 + select FB_DEFERRED_IO
  2132 + ---help---
  2133 + This is a kernel framebuffer driver for SMSC UFX USB devices.
  2134 + Supports fbdev clients like xf86-video-fbdev, kdrive, fbi, and
  2135 + mplayer -vo fbdev. Supports both UFX6000 (USB 2.0) and UFX7000
  2136 + (USB 3.0) devices.
  2137 + To compile as a module, choose M here: the module name is smscufx.
  2138 +
2123 2139 config FB_UDL
2124 2140 tristate "Displaylink USB Framebuffer support"
2125 2141 depends on FB && USB
drivers/video/Makefile
... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
128 128 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_PS3) += ps3fb.o
129 129 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_SM501) += sm501fb.o
130 130 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_UDL) += udlfb.o
  131 +obj-$(CONFIG_FB_SMSCUFX) += smscufx.o
131 132 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_XILINX) += xilinxfb.o
132 133 obj-$(CONFIG_SH_MIPI_DSI) += sh_mipi_dsi.o
133 134 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_SH_MOBILE_HDMI) += sh_mobile_hdmi.o
drivers/video/smscufx.c
Changes suppressed. Click to show
  1 +/*
  2 + * smscufx.c -- Framebuffer driver for SMSC UFX USB controller
  3 + *
  4 + * Copyright (C) 2011 Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
  5 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
  6 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
  7 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
  8 + *
  9 + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  10 + * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  11 + * more details.
  12 + *
  13 + * Based on udlfb, with work from Florian Echtler, Henrik Bjerregaard Pedersen,
  14 + * and others.
  15 + *
  16 + * Works well with Bernie Thompson's X DAMAGE patch to xf86-video-fbdev
  17 + * available from http://git.plugable.com
  18 + *
  19 + * Layout is based on skeletonfb by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven,
  20 + * usb-skeleton by GregKH.
  21 + */
  22 +
  23 +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  24 +
  25 +#include <linux/module.h>
  26 +#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27 +#include <linux/init.h>
  28 +#include <linux/usb.h>
  29 +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  30 +#include <linux/mm.h>
  31 +#include <linux/fb.h>
  32 +#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  33 +#include <linux/slab.h>
  34 +#include <linux/delay.h>
  35 +#include "edid.h"
  36 +
  37 +#define check_warn(status, fmt, args...) \
  38 + ({ if (status < 0) pr_warn(fmt, ##args); })
  39 +
  40 +#define check_warn_return(status, fmt, args...) \
  41 + ({ if (status < 0) { pr_warn(fmt, ##args); return status; } })
  42 +
  43 +#define check_warn_goto_error(status, fmt, args...) \
  44 + ({ if (status < 0) { pr_warn(fmt, ##args); goto error; } })
  45 +
  46 +#define all_bits_set(x, bits) (((x) & (bits)) == (bits))
  47 +
  48 +#define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_WRITE_REGISTER 0xA0
  49 +#define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_READ_REGISTER 0xA1
  50 +
  51 +/*
  52 + * TODO: Propose standard fb.h ioctl for reporting damage,
  53 + * using _IOWR() and one of the existing area structs from fb.h
  54 + * Consider these ioctls deprecated, but they're still used by the
  55 + * DisplayLink X server as yet - need both to be modified in tandem
  56 + * when new ioctl(s) are ready.
  57 + */
  58 +#define UFX_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID (0xAD)
  59 +#define UFX_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE (0xAA)
  60 +
  61 +/* -BULK_SIZE as per usb-skeleton. Can we get full page and avoid overhead? */
  62 +#define BULK_SIZE (512)
  63 +#define MAX_TRANSFER (PAGE_SIZE*16 - BULK_SIZE)
  64 +#define WRITES_IN_FLIGHT (4)
  65 +
  66 +#define GET_URB_TIMEOUT (HZ)
  67 +#define FREE_URB_TIMEOUT (HZ*2)
  68 +
  69 +#define BPP 2
  70 +
  71 +#define UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY 5 /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
  72 +#define UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE (HZ*60) /* "disable" with long delay */
  73 +
  74 +struct dloarea {
  75 + int x, y;
  76 + int w, h;
  77 +};
  78 +
  79 +struct urb_node {
  80 + struct list_head entry;
  81 + struct ufx_data *dev;
  82 + struct delayed_work release_urb_work;
  83 + struct urb *urb;
  84 +};
  85 +
  86 +struct urb_list {
  87 + struct list_head list;
  88 + spinlock_t lock;
  89 + struct semaphore limit_sem;
  90 + int available;
  91 + int count;
  92 + size_t size;
  93 +};
  94 +
  95 +struct ufx_data {
  96 + struct usb_device *udev;
  97 + struct device *gdev; /* &udev->dev */
  98 + struct fb_info *info;
  99 + struct urb_list urbs;
  100 + struct kref kref;
  101 + int fb_count;
  102 + bool virtualized; /* true when physical usb device not present */
  103 + struct delayed_work free_framebuffer_work;
  104 + atomic_t usb_active; /* 0 = update virtual buffer, but no usb traffic */
  105 + atomic_t lost_pixels; /* 1 = a render op failed. Need screen refresh */
  106 + char *edid; /* null until we read edid from hw or get from sysfs */
  107 + size_t edid_size;
  108 + u32 pseudo_palette[256];
  109 +};
  110 +
  111 +static struct fb_fix_screeninfo ufx_fix = {
  112 + .id = "smscufx",
  113 + .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
  114 + .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
  115 + .xpanstep = 0,
  116 + .ypanstep = 0,
  117 + .ywrapstep = 0,
  118 + .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
  119 +};
  120 +
  121 +static const u32 smscufx_info_flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_READS_FAST |
  122 + FBINFO_VIRTFB | FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT |
  123 + FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA | FBINFO_MISC_ALWAYS_SETPAR;
  124 +
  125 +static struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
  126 + {USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x9d00),},
  127 + {USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x9d01),},
  128 + {},
  129 +};
  130 +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
  131 +
  132 +/* module options */
  133 +static int console; /* Optionally allow fbcon to consume first framebuffer */
  134 +static int fb_defio = true; /* Optionally enable fb_defio mmap support */
  135 +
  136 +/* ufx keeps a list of urbs for efficient bulk transfers */
  137 +static void ufx_urb_completion(struct urb *urb);
  138 +static struct urb *ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data *dev);
  139 +static int ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data *dev, struct urb * urb, size_t len);
  140 +static int ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev, int count, size_t size);
  141 +static void ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev);
  142 +
  143 +/* reads a control register */
  144 +static int ufx_reg_read(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 *data)
  145 +{
  146 + u32 *buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
  147 + int ret;
  148 +
  149 + BUG_ON(!dev);
  150 +
  151 + if (!buf)
  152 + return -ENOMEM;
  153 +
  154 + ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
  155 + USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_READ_REGISTER,
  156 + USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  157 + 00, index, buf, 4, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
  158 +
  159 + le32_to_cpus(buf);
  160 + *data = *buf;
  161 + kfree(buf);
  162 +
  163 + if (unlikely(ret < 0))
  164 + pr_warn("Failed to read register index 0x%08x\n", index);
  165 +
  166 + return ret;
  167 +}
  168 +
  169 +/* writes a control register */
  170 +static int ufx_reg_write(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 data)
  171 +{
  172 + u32 *buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
  173 + int ret;
  174 +
  175 + BUG_ON(!dev);
  176 +
  177 + if (!buf)
  178 + return -ENOMEM;
  179 +
  180 + *buf = data;
  181 + cpu_to_le32s(buf);
  182 +
  183 + ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
  184 + USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_WRITE_REGISTER,
  185 + USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  186 + 00, index, buf, 4, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
  187 +
  188 + kfree(buf);
  189 +
  190 + if (unlikely(ret < 0))
  191 + pr_warn("Failed to write register index 0x%08x with value "
  192 + "0x%08x\n", index, data);
  193 +
  194 + return ret;
  195 +}
  196 +
  197 +static int ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index,
  198 + u32 bits_to_clear, u32 bits_to_set)
  199 +{
  200 + u32 data;
  201 + int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, index, &data);
  202 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits error reading "
  203 + "0x%x", index);
  204 +
  205 + data &= (~bits_to_clear);
  206 + data |= bits_to_set;
  207 +
  208 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, index, data);
  209 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits error writing "
  210 + "0x%x", index);
  211 +
  212 + return 0;
  213 +}
  214 +
  215 +static int ufx_reg_set_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 bits)
  216 +{
  217 + return ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, index, 0, bits);
  218 +}
  219 +
  220 +static int ufx_reg_clear_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 bits)
  221 +{
  222 + return ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, index, bits, 0);
  223 +}
  224 +
  225 +static int ufx_lite_reset(struct ufx_data *dev)
  226 +{
  227 + int status;
  228 + u32 value;
  229 +
  230 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x3008, 0x00000001);
  231 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_lite_reset error writing 0x3008");
  232 +
  233 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3008, &value);
  234 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_lite_reset error reading 0x3008");
  235 +
  236 + return (value == 0) ? 0 : -EIO;
  237 +}
  238 +
  239 +/* If display is unblanked, then blank it */
  240 +static int ufx_blank(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
  241 +{
  242 + u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
  243 + int i;
  244 +
  245 + int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  246 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2004");
  247 +
  248 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
  249 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2000");
  250 +
  251 + /* return success if display is already blanked */
  252 + if ((dc_sts & 0x00000100) || (dc_ctrl & 0x00000100))
  253 + return 0;
  254 +
  255 + /* request the DC to blank the display */
  256 + dc_ctrl |= 0x00000100;
  257 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
  258 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error writing 0x2000");
  259 +
  260 + /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
  261 + if (!wait)
  262 + return 0;
  263 +
  264 + for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
  265 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  266 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2004");
  267 +
  268 + if (dc_sts & 0x00000100)
  269 + return 0;
  270 + }
  271 +
  272 + /* timed out waiting for display to blank */
  273 + return -EIO;
  274 +}
  275 +
  276 +/* If display is blanked, then unblank it */
  277 +static int ufx_unblank(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
  278 +{
  279 + u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
  280 + int i;
  281 +
  282 + int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  283 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2004");
  284 +
  285 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
  286 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2000");
  287 +
  288 + /* return success if display is already unblanked */
  289 + if (((dc_sts & 0x00000100) == 0) || ((dc_ctrl & 0x00000100) == 0))
  290 + return 0;
  291 +
  292 + /* request the DC to unblank the display */
  293 + dc_ctrl &= ~0x00000100;
  294 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
  295 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error writing 0x2000");
  296 +
  297 + /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
  298 + if (!wait)
  299 + return 0;
  300 +
  301 + for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
  302 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  303 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2004");
  304 +
  305 + if ((dc_sts & 0x00000100) == 0)
  306 + return 0;
  307 + }
  308 +
  309 + /* timed out waiting for display to unblank */
  310 + return -EIO;
  311 +}
  312 +
  313 +/* If display is enabled, then disable it */
  314 +static int ufx_disable(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
  315 +{
  316 + u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
  317 + int i;
  318 +
  319 + int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  320 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2004");
  321 +
  322 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
  323 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2000");
  324 +
  325 + /* return success if display is already disabled */
  326 + if (((dc_sts & 0x00000001) == 0) || ((dc_ctrl & 0x00000001) == 0))
  327 + return 0;
  328 +
  329 + /* request the DC to disable the display */
  330 + dc_ctrl &= ~(0x00000001);
  331 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
  332 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error writing 0x2000");
  333 +
  334 + /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
  335 + if (!wait)
  336 + return 0;
  337 +
  338 + for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
  339 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  340 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2004");
  341 +
  342 + if ((dc_sts & 0x00000001) == 0)
  343 + return 0;
  344 + }
  345 +
  346 + /* timed out waiting for display to disable */
  347 + return -EIO;
  348 +}
  349 +
  350 +/* If display is disabled, then enable it */
  351 +static int ufx_enable(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
  352 +{
  353 + u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
  354 + int i;
  355 +
  356 + int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  357 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2004");
  358 +
  359 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
  360 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2000");
  361 +
  362 + /* return success if display is already enabled */
  363 + if ((dc_sts & 0x00000001) || (dc_ctrl & 0x00000001))
  364 + return 0;
  365 +
  366 + /* request the DC to enable the display */
  367 + dc_ctrl |= 0x00000001;
  368 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
  369 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error writing 0x2000");
  370 +
  371 + /* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
  372 + if (!wait)
  373 + return 0;
  374 +
  375 + for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
  376 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
  377 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2004");
  378 +
  379 + if (dc_sts & 0x00000001)
  380 + return 0;
  381 + }
  382 +
  383 + /* timed out waiting for display to enable */
  384 + return -EIO;
  385 +}
  386 +
  387 +static int ufx_config_sys_clk(struct ufx_data *dev)
  388 +{
  389 + int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x700C, 0x8000000F);
  390 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x700C");
  391 +
  392 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7014, 0x0010024F);
  393 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7014");
  394 +
  395 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7010, 0x00000000);
  396 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7010");
  397 +
  398 + status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x700C, 0x0000000A);
  399 + check_warn_return(status, "error clearing PLL1 bypass in 0x700C");
  400 + msleep(1);
  401 +
  402 + status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x700C, 0x80000000);
  403 + check_warn_return(status, "error clearing output gate in 0x700C");
  404 +
  405 + return 0;
  406 +}
  407 +
  408 +static int ufx_config_ddr2(struct ufx_data *dev)
  409 +{
  410 + int status, i = 0;
  411 + u32 tmp;
  412 +
  413 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0004, 0x001F0F77);
  414 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0004");
  415 +
  416 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0008, 0xFFF00000);
  417 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0008");
  418 +
  419 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x000C, 0x0FFF2222);
  420 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x000C");
  421 +
  422 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0010, 0x00030814);
  423 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0010");
  424 +
  425 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0014, 0x00500019);
  426 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0014");
  427 +
  428 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0018, 0x020D0F15);
  429 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0018");
  430 +
  431 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x001C, 0x02532305);
  432 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x001C");
  433 +
  434 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0020, 0x0B030905);
  435 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0020");
  436 +
  437 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0024, 0x00000827);
  438 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0024");
  439 +
  440 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0028, 0x00000000);
  441 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0028");
  442 +
  443 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x002C, 0x00000042);
  444 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x002C");
  445 +
  446 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0030, 0x09520000);
  447 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0030");
  448 +
  449 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0034, 0x02223314);
  450 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0034");
  451 +
  452 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0038, 0x00430043);
  453 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0038");
  454 +
  455 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x003C, 0xF00F000F);
  456 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x003C");
  457 +
  458 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0040, 0xF380F00F);
  459 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0040");
  460 +
  461 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0044, 0xF00F0496);
  462 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0044");
  463 +
  464 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0048, 0x03080406);
  465 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0048");
  466 +
  467 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x004C, 0x00001000);
  468 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x004C");
  469 +
  470 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x005C, 0x00000007);
  471 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x005C");
  472 +
  473 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0100, 0x54F00012);
  474 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0100");
  475 +
  476 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0104, 0x00004012);
  477 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0104");
  478 +
  479 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0118, 0x40404040);
  480 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0118");
  481 +
  482 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0000, 0x00000001);
  483 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0000");
  484 +
  485 + while (i++ < 500) {
  486 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x0000, &tmp);
  487 + check_warn_return(status, "error reading 0x0000");
  488 +
  489 + if (all_bits_set(tmp, 0xC0000000))
  490 + return 0;
  491 + }
  492 +
  493 + pr_err("DDR2 initialisation timed out, reg 0x0000=0x%08x", tmp);
  494 + return -ETIMEDOUT;
  495 +}
  496 +
  497 +struct pll_values {
  498 + u32 div_r0;
  499 + u32 div_f0;
  500 + u32 div_q0;
  501 + u32 range0;
  502 + u32 div_r1;
  503 + u32 div_f1;
  504 + u32 div_q1;
  505 + u32 range1;
  506 +};
  507 +
  508 +static u32 ufx_calc_range(u32 ref_freq)
  509 +{
  510 + if (ref_freq >= 88000000)
  511 + return 7;
  512 +
  513 + if (ref_freq >= 54000000)
  514 + return 6;
  515 +
  516 + if (ref_freq >= 34000000)
  517 + return 5;
  518 +
  519 + if (ref_freq >= 21000000)
  520 + return 4;
  521 +
  522 + if (ref_freq >= 13000000)
  523 + return 3;
  524 +
  525 + if (ref_freq >= 8000000)
  526 + return 2;
  527 +
  528 + return 1;
  529 +}
  530 +
  531 +/* calculates PLL divider settings for a desired target frequency */
  532 +static void ufx_calc_pll_values(const u32 clk_pixel_pll, struct pll_values *asic_pll)
  533 +{
  534 + const u32 ref_clk = 25000000;
  535 + u32 div_r0, div_f0, div_q0, div_r1, div_f1, div_q1;
  536 + u32 min_error = clk_pixel_pll;
  537 +
  538 + for (div_r0 = 1; div_r0 <= 32; div_r0++) {
  539 + u32 ref_freq0 = ref_clk / div_r0;
  540 + if (ref_freq0 < 5000000)
  541 + break;
  542 +
  543 + if (ref_freq0 > 200000000)
  544 + continue;
  545 +
  546 + for (div_f0 = 1; div_f0 <= 256; div_f0++) {
  547 + u32 vco_freq0 = ref_freq0 * div_f0;
  548 +
  549 + if (vco_freq0 < 350000000)
  550 + continue;
  551 +
  552 + if (vco_freq0 > 700000000)
  553 + break;
  554 +
  555 + for (div_q0 = 0; div_q0 < 7; div_q0++) {
  556 + u32 pllout_freq0 = vco_freq0 / (1 << div_q0);
  557 +
  558 + if (pllout_freq0 < 5000000)
  559 + break;
  560 +
  561 + if (pllout_freq0 > 200000000)
  562 + continue;
  563 +
  564 + for (div_r1 = 1; div_r1 <= 32; div_r1++) {
  565 + u32 ref_freq1 = pllout_freq0 / div_r1;
  566 +
  567 + if (ref_freq1 < 5000000)
  568 + break;
  569 +
  570 + for (div_f1 = 1; div_f1 <= 256; div_f1++) {
  571 + u32 vco_freq1 = ref_freq1 * div_f1;
  572 +
  573 + if (vco_freq1 < 350000000)
  574 + continue;
  575 +
  576 + if (vco_freq1 > 700000000)
  577 + break;
  578 +
  579 + for (div_q1 = 0; div_q1 < 7; div_q1++) {
  580 + u32 pllout_freq1 = vco_freq1 / (1 << div_q1);
  581 + int error = abs(pllout_freq1 - clk_pixel_pll);
  582 +
  583 + if (pllout_freq1 < 5000000)
  584 + break;
  585 +
  586 + if (pllout_freq1 > 700000000)
  587 + continue;
  588 +
  589 + if (error < min_error) {
  590 + min_error = error;
  591 +
  592 + /* final returned value is equal to calculated value - 1
  593 + * because a value of 0 = divide by 1 */
  594 + asic_pll->div_r0 = div_r0 - 1;
  595 + asic_pll->div_f0 = div_f0 - 1;
  596 + asic_pll->div_q0 = div_q0;
  597 + asic_pll->div_r1 = div_r1 - 1;
  598 + asic_pll->div_f1 = div_f1 - 1;
  599 + asic_pll->div_q1 = div_q1;
  600 +
  601 + asic_pll->range0 = ufx_calc_range(ref_freq0);
  602 + asic_pll->range1 = ufx_calc_range(ref_freq1);
  603 +
  604 + if (min_error == 0)
  605 + return;
  606 + }
  607 + }
  608 + }
  609 + }
  610 + }
  611 + }
  612 + }
  613 +}
  614 +
  615 +/* sets analog bit PLL configuration values */
  616 +static int ufx_config_pix_clk(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 pixclock)
  617 +{
  618 + struct pll_values asic_pll = {0};
  619 + u32 value, clk_pixel, clk_pixel_pll;
  620 + int status;
  621 +
  622 + /* convert pixclock (in ps) to frequency (in Hz) */
  623 + clk_pixel = PICOS2KHZ(pixclock) * 1000;
  624 + pr_debug("pixclock %d ps = clk_pixel %d Hz", pixclock, clk_pixel);
  625 +
  626 + /* clk_pixel = 1/2 clk_pixel_pll */
  627 + clk_pixel_pll = clk_pixel * 2;
  628 +
  629 + ufx_calc_pll_values(clk_pixel_pll, &asic_pll);
  630 +
  631 + /* Keep BYPASS and RESET signals asserted until configured */
  632 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7000, 0x8000000F);
  633 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7000");
  634 +
  635 + value = (asic_pll.div_f1 | (asic_pll.div_r1 << 8) |
  636 + (asic_pll.div_q1 << 16) | (asic_pll.range1 << 20));
  637 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7008, value);
  638 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7008");
  639 +
  640 + value = (asic_pll.div_f0 | (asic_pll.div_r0 << 8) |
  641 + (asic_pll.div_q0 << 16) | (asic_pll.range0 << 20));
  642 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7004, value);
  643 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7004");
  644 +
  645 + status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x00000005);
  646 + check_warn_return(status,
  647 + "error clearing PLL0 bypass bits in 0x7000");
  648 + msleep(1);
  649 +
  650 + status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x0000000A);
  651 + check_warn_return(status,
  652 + "error clearing PLL1 bypass bits in 0x7000");
  653 + msleep(1);
  654 +
  655 + status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x80000000);
  656 + check_warn_return(status, "error clearing gate bits in 0x7000");
  657 +
  658 + return 0;
  659 +}
  660 +
  661 +static int ufx_set_vid_mode(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
  662 +{
  663 + u32 temp;
  664 + u16 h_total, h_active, h_blank_start, h_blank_end, h_sync_start, h_sync_end;
  665 + u16 v_total, v_active, v_blank_start, v_blank_end, v_sync_start, v_sync_end;
  666 +
  667 + int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8028, 0);
  668 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling RGB pad");
  669 +
  670 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8024, 0);
  671 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling VDAC");
  672 +
  673 + /* shut everything down before changing timing */
  674 + status = ufx_blank(dev, true);
  675 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error blanking display");
  676 +
  677 + status = ufx_disable(dev, true);
  678 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling display");
  679 +
  680 + status = ufx_config_pix_clk(dev, var->pixclock);
  681 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error configuring pixclock");
  682 +
  683 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, 0x00000104);
  684 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2000");
  685 +
  686 + /* set horizontal timings */
  687 + h_total = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len + var->left_margin;
  688 + h_active = var->xres;
  689 + h_blank_start = var->xres + var->right_margin;
  690 + h_blank_end = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
  691 + h_sync_start = var->xres + var->right_margin;
  692 + h_sync_end = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
  693 +
  694 + temp = ((h_total - 1) << 16) | (h_active - 1);
  695 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2008, temp);
  696 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2008");
  697 +
  698 + temp = ((h_blank_start - 1) << 16) | (h_blank_end - 1);
  699 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x200C, temp);
  700 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x200C");
  701 +
  702 + temp = ((h_sync_start - 1) << 16) | (h_sync_end - 1);
  703 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2010, temp);
  704 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2010");
  705 +
  706 + /* set vertical timings */
  707 + v_total = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
  708 + v_active = var->yres;
  709 + v_blank_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin;
  710 + v_blank_end = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
  711 + v_sync_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin;
  712 + v_sync_end = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
  713 +
  714 + temp = ((v_total - 1) << 16) | (v_active - 1);
  715 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2014, temp);
  716 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2014");
  717 +
  718 + temp = ((v_blank_start - 1) << 16) | (v_blank_end - 1);
  719 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2018, temp);
  720 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2018");
  721 +
  722 + temp = ((v_sync_start - 1) << 16) | (v_sync_end - 1);
  723 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x201C, temp);
  724 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x201C");
  725 +
  726 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2020, 0x00000000);
  727 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2020");
  728 +
  729 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2024, 0x00000000);
  730 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2024");
  731 +
  732 + /* Set the frame length register (#pix * 2 bytes/pixel) */
  733 + temp = var->xres * var->yres * 2;
  734 + temp = (temp + 7) & (~0x7);
  735 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2028, temp);
  736 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2028");
  737 +
  738 + /* enable desired output interface & disable others */
  739 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2040, 0);
  740 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2040");
  741 +
  742 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2044, 0);
  743 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2044");
  744 +
  745 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2048, 0);
  746 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2048");
  747 +
  748 + /* set the sync polarities & enable bit */
  749 + temp = 0x00000001;
  750 + if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
  751 + temp |= 0x00000010;
  752 +
  753 + if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
  754 + temp |= 0x00000008;
  755 +
  756 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2040, temp);
  757 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2040");
  758 +
  759 + /* start everything back up */
  760 + status = ufx_enable(dev, true);
  761 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling display");
  762 +
  763 + /* Unblank the display */
  764 + status = ufx_unblank(dev, true);
  765 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error unblanking display");
  766 +
  767 + /* enable RGB pad */
  768 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8028, 0x00000003);
  769 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling RGB pad");
  770 +
  771 + /* enable VDAC */
  772 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8024, 0x00000007);
  773 + check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling VDAC");
  774 +
  775 + return 0;
  776 +}
  777 +
  778 +static int ufx_ops_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  779 +{
  780 + unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
  781 + unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  782 + unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
  783 + unsigned long page, pos;
  784 +
  785 + if (offset + size > info->fix.smem_len)
  786 + return -EINVAL;
  787 +
  788 + pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
  789 +
  790 + pr_debug("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
  791 + pos, size);
  792 +
  793 + while (size > 0) {
  794 + page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
  795 + if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
  796 + return -EAGAIN;
  797 +
  798 + start += PAGE_SIZE;
  799 + pos += PAGE_SIZE;
  800 + if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
  801 + size -= PAGE_SIZE;
  802 + else
  803 + size = 0;
  804 + }
  805 +
  806 + vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; /* avoid to swap out this VMA */
  807 + return 0;
  808 +}
  809 +
  810 +static void ufx_raw_rect(struct ufx_data *dev, char *cmd, int x, int y,
  811 + int width, int height)
  812 +{
  813 + size_t packed_line_len = ALIGN((width * 2), 4);
  814 + size_t packed_rect_len = packed_line_len * height;
  815 + int line;
  816 +
  817 + BUG_ON(!dev);
  818 + BUG_ON(!dev->info);
  819 +
  820 + /* command word */
  821 + *((u32 *)&cmd[0]) = cpu_to_le32(0x01);
  822 +
  823 + /* length word */
  824 + *((u32 *)&cmd[4]) = cpu_to_le32(packed_rect_len + 16);
  825 +
  826 + *((u16 *)&cmd[8]) = cpu_to_le16(x);
  827 + *((u16 *)&cmd[10]) = cpu_to_le16(y);
  828 + *((u16 *)&cmd[12]) = cpu_to_le16(width);
  829 + *((u16 *)&cmd[14]) = cpu_to_le16(height);
  830 +
  831 + /* frame base address */
  832 + *((u32 *)&cmd[16]) = cpu_to_le32(0 & 0xffffff80);
  833 +
  834 + /* color mode and horizontal resolution */
  835 + *((u16 *)&cmd[20]) = cpu_to_le16(0x4000 | dev->info->var.xres);
  836 +
  837 + /* vertical resolution */
  838 + *((u16 *)&cmd[22]) = cpu_to_le16(dev->info->var.yres);
  839 +
  840 + /* packed data */
  841 + for (line = 0; line < height; line++) {
  842 + const int line_offset = dev->info->fix.line_length * (y + line);
  843 + const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * BPP);
  844 + memcpy(&cmd[24 + (packed_line_len * line)],
  845 + (char *)dev->info->fix.smem_start + byte_offset, width * BPP);
  846 + }
  847 +}
  848 +
  849 +int ufx_handle_damage(struct ufx_data *dev, int x, int y,
  850 + int width, int height)
  851 +{
  852 + size_t packed_line_len = ALIGN((width * 2), 4);
  853 + int len, status, urb_lines, start_line = 0;
  854 +
  855 + if ((width <= 0) || (height <= 0) ||
  856 + (x + width > dev->info->var.xres) ||
  857 + (y + height > dev->info->var.yres))
  858 + return -EINVAL;
  859 +
  860 + if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
  861 + return 0;
  862 +
  863 + while (start_line < height) {
  864 + struct urb *urb = ufx_get_urb(dev);
  865 + if (!urb) {
  866 + pr_warn("ufx_handle_damage unable to get urb");
  867 + return 0;
  868 + }
  869 +
  870 + /* assume we have enough space to transfer at least one line */
  871 + BUG_ON(urb->transfer_buffer_length < (24 + (width * 2)));
  872 +
  873 + /* calculate the maximum number of lines we could fit in */
  874 + urb_lines = (urb->transfer_buffer_length - 24) / packed_line_len;
  875 +
  876 + /* but we might not need this many */
  877 + urb_lines = min(urb_lines, (height - start_line));
  878 +
  879 + memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
  880 +
  881 + ufx_raw_rect(dev, urb->transfer_buffer, x, (y + start_line), width, urb_lines);
  882 + len = 24 + (packed_line_len * urb_lines);
  883 +
  884 + status = ufx_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
  885 + check_warn_return(status, "Error submitting URB");
  886 +
  887 + start_line += urb_lines;
  888 + }
  889 +
  890 + return 0;
  891 +}
  892 +
  893 +/* Path triggered by usermode clients who write to filesystem
  894 + * e.g. cat filename > /dev/fb1
  895 + * Not used by X Windows or text-mode console. But useful for testing.
  896 + * Slow because of extra copy and we must assume all pixels dirty. */
  897 +static ssize_t ufx_ops_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
  898 + size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  899 +{
  900 + ssize_t result;
  901 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  902 + u32 offset = (u32) *ppos;
  903 +
  904 + result = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
  905 +
  906 + if (result > 0) {
  907 + int start = max((int)(offset / info->fix.line_length) - 1, 0);
  908 + int lines = min((u32)((result / info->fix.line_length) + 1),
  909 + (u32)info->var.yres);
  910 +
  911 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, 0, start, info->var.xres, lines);
  912 + }
  913 +
  914 + return result;
  915 +}
  916 +
  917 +static void ufx_ops_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
  918 + const struct fb_copyarea *area)
  919 +{
  920 +
  921 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  922 +
  923 + sys_copyarea(info, area);
  924 +
  925 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, area->dx, area->dy,
  926 + area->width, area->height);
  927 +}
  928 +
  929 +static void ufx_ops_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
  930 + const struct fb_image *image)
  931 +{
  932 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  933 +
  934 + sys_imageblit(info, image);
  935 +
  936 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, image->dx, image->dy,
  937 + image->width, image->height);
  938 +}
  939 +
  940 +static void ufx_ops_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
  941 + const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
  942 +{
  943 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  944 +
  945 + sys_fillrect(info, rect);
  946 +
  947 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
  948 + rect->height);
  949 +}
  950 +
  951 +/* NOTE: fb_defio.c is holding info->fbdefio.mutex
  952 + * Touching ANY framebuffer memory that triggers a page fault
  953 + * in fb_defio will cause a deadlock, when it also tries to
  954 + * grab the same mutex. */
  955 +static void ufx_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
  956 + struct list_head *pagelist)
  957 +{
  958 + struct page *cur;
  959 + struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
  960 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  961 +
  962 + if (!fb_defio)
  963 + return;
  964 +
  965 + if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
  966 + return;
  967 +
  968 + /* walk the written page list and render each to device */
  969 + list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
  970 + /* create a rectangle of full screen width that encloses the
  971 + * entire dirty framebuffer page */
  972 + const int x = 0;
  973 + const int width = dev->info->var.xres;
  974 + const int y = (cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT) / (width * 2);
  975 + int height = (PAGE_SIZE / (width * 2)) + 1;
  976 + height = min(height, (int)(dev->info->var.yres - y));
  977 +
  978 + BUG_ON(y >= dev->info->var.yres);
  979 + BUG_ON((y + height) > dev->info->var.yres);
  980 +
  981 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, x, y, width, height);
  982 + }
  983 +}
  984 +
  985 +static int ufx_ops_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
  986 + unsigned long arg)
  987 +{
  988 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  989 + struct dloarea *area = NULL;
  990 +
  991 + if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
  992 + return 0;
  993 +
  994 + /* TODO: Update X server to get this from sysfs instead */
  995 + if (cmd == UFX_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID) {
  996 + char *edid = (char *)arg;
  997 + if (copy_to_user(edid, dev->edid, dev->edid_size))
  998 + return -EFAULT;
  999 + return 0;
  1000 + }
  1001 +
  1002 + /* TODO: Help propose a standard fb.h ioctl to report mmap damage */
  1003 + if (cmd == UFX_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE) {
  1004 + /* If we have a damage-aware client, turn fb_defio "off"
  1005 + * To avoid perf imact of unecessary page fault handling.
  1006 + * Done by resetting the delay for this fb_info to a very
  1007 + * long period. Pages will become writable and stay that way.
  1008 + * Reset to normal value when all clients have closed this fb.
  1009 + */
  1010 + if (info->fbdefio)
  1011 + info->fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE;
  1012 +
  1013 + area = (struct dloarea *)arg;
  1014 +
  1015 + if (area->x < 0)
  1016 + area->x = 0;
  1017 +
  1018 + if (area->x > info->var.xres)
  1019 + area->x = info->var.xres;
  1020 +
  1021 + if (area->y < 0)
  1022 + area->y = 0;
  1023 +
  1024 + if (area->y > info->var.yres)
  1025 + area->y = info->var.yres;
  1026 +
  1027 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, area->x, area->y, area->w, area->h);
  1028 + }
  1029 +
  1030 + return 0;
  1031 +}
  1032 +
  1033 +/* taken from vesafb */
  1034 +static int
  1035 +ufx_ops_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
  1036 + unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
  1037 +{
  1038 + int err = 0;
  1039 +
  1040 + if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
  1041 + return 1;
  1042 +
  1043 + if (regno < 16) {
  1044 + if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
  1045 + /* 1:5:5:5 */
  1046 + ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
  1047 + ((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
  1048 + ((green & 0xf800) >> 6) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
  1049 + } else {
  1050 + /* 0:5:6:5 */
  1051 + ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
  1052 + ((red & 0xf800)) |
  1053 + ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
  1054 + }
  1055 + }
  1056 +
  1057 + return err;
  1058 +}
  1059 +
  1060 +/* It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
  1061 + * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
  1062 + * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least) */
  1063 +static int ufx_ops_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
  1064 +{
  1065 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  1066 +
  1067 + /* fbcon aggressively connects to first framebuffer it finds,
  1068 + * preventing other clients (X) from working properly. Usually
  1069 + * not what the user wants. Fail by default with option to enable. */
  1070 + if (user == 0 && !console)
  1071 + return -EBUSY;
  1072 +
  1073 + /* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
  1074 + if (dev->virtualized)
  1075 + return -ENODEV;
  1076 +
  1077 + dev->fb_count++;
  1078 +
  1079 + kref_get(&dev->kref);
  1080 +
  1081 + if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
  1082 + /* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
  1083 +
  1084 + struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
  1085 +
  1086 + fbdefio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
  1087 +
  1088 + if (fbdefio) {
  1089 + fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
  1090 + fbdefio->deferred_io = ufx_dpy_deferred_io;
  1091 + }
  1092 +
  1093 + info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
  1094 + fb_deferred_io_init(info);
  1095 + }
  1096 +
  1097 + pr_debug("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d",
  1098 + info->node, user, info, dev->fb_count);
  1099 +
  1100 + return 0;
  1101 +}
  1102 +
  1103 +/*
  1104 + * Called when all client interfaces to start transactions have been disabled,
  1105 + * and all references to our device instance (ufx_data) are released.
  1106 + * Every transaction must have a reference, so we know are fully spun down
  1107 + */
  1108 +static void ufx_free(struct kref *kref)
  1109 +{
  1110 + struct ufx_data *dev = container_of(kref, struct ufx_data, kref);
  1111 +
  1112 + /* this function will wait for all in-flight urbs to complete */
  1113 + if (dev->urbs.count > 0)
  1114 + ufx_free_urb_list(dev);
  1115 +
  1116 + pr_debug("freeing ufx_data %p", dev);
  1117 +
  1118 + kfree(dev);
  1119 +}
  1120 +
  1121 +static void ufx_release_urb_work(struct work_struct *work)
  1122 +{
  1123 + struct urb_node *unode = container_of(work, struct urb_node,
  1124 + release_urb_work.work);
  1125 +
  1126 + up(&unode->dev->urbs.limit_sem);
  1127 +}
  1128 +
  1129 +static void ufx_free_framebuffer_work(struct work_struct *work)
  1130 +{
  1131 + struct ufx_data *dev = container_of(work, struct ufx_data,
  1132 + free_framebuffer_work.work);
  1133 + struct fb_info *info = dev->info;
  1134 + int node = info->node;
  1135 +
  1136 + unregister_framebuffer(info);
  1137 +
  1138 + if (info->cmap.len != 0)
  1139 + fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
  1140 + if (info->monspecs.modedb)
  1141 + fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
  1142 + if (info->screen_base)
  1143 + vfree(info->screen_base);
  1144 +
  1145 + fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
  1146 +
  1147 + dev->info = 0;
  1148 +
  1149 + /* Assume info structure is freed after this point */
  1150 + framebuffer_release(info);
  1151 +
  1152 + pr_debug("fb_info for /dev/fb%d has been freed", node);
  1153 +
  1154 + /* ref taken in probe() as part of registering framebfufer */
  1155 + kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
  1156 +}
  1157 +
  1158 +/*
  1159 + * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
  1160 + */
  1161 +static int ufx_ops_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
  1162 +{
  1163 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  1164 +
  1165 + dev->fb_count--;
  1166 +
  1167 + /* We can't free fb_info here - fbmem will touch it when we return */
  1168 + if (dev->virtualized && (dev->fb_count == 0))
  1169 + schedule_delayed_work(&dev->free_framebuffer_work, HZ);
  1170 +
  1171 + if ((dev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
  1172 + fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
  1173 + kfree(info->fbdefio);
  1174 + info->fbdefio = NULL;
  1175 + info->fbops->fb_mmap = ufx_ops_mmap;
  1176 + }
  1177 +
  1178 + pr_debug("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d",
  1179 + info->node, user, dev->fb_count);
  1180 +
  1181 + kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
  1182 +
  1183 + return 0;
  1184 +}
  1185 +
  1186 +/* Check whether a video mode is supported by the chip
  1187 + * We start from monitor's modes, so don't need to filter that here */
  1188 +static int ufx_is_valid_mode(struct fb_videomode *mode,
  1189 + struct fb_info *info)
  1190 +{
  1191 + if ((mode->xres * mode->yres) > (2048 * 1152)) {
  1192 + pr_debug("%dx%d too many pixels",
  1193 + mode->xres, mode->yres);
  1194 + return 0;
  1195 + }
  1196 +
  1197 + if (mode->pixclock < 5000) {
  1198 + pr_debug("%dx%d %dps pixel clock too fast",
  1199 + mode->xres, mode->yres, mode->pixclock);
  1200 + return 0;
  1201 + }
  1202 +
  1203 + pr_debug("%dx%d (pixclk %dps %dMHz) valid mode", mode->xres, mode->yres,
  1204 + mode->pixclock, (1000000 / mode->pixclock));
  1205 + return 1;
  1206 +}
  1207 +
  1208 +static void ufx_var_color_format(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
  1209 +{
  1210 + const struct fb_bitfield red = { 11, 5, 0 };
  1211 + const struct fb_bitfield green = { 5, 6, 0 };
  1212 + const struct fb_bitfield blue = { 0, 5, 0 };
  1213 +
  1214 + var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
  1215 + var->red = red;
  1216 + var->green = green;
  1217 + var->blue = blue;
  1218 +}
  1219 +
  1220 +static int ufx_ops_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  1221 + struct fb_info *info)
  1222 +{
  1223 + struct fb_videomode mode;
  1224 +
  1225 + /* TODO: support dynamically changing framebuffer size */
  1226 + if ((var->xres * var->yres * 2) > info->fix.smem_len)
  1227 + return -EINVAL;
  1228 +
  1229 + /* set device-specific elements of var unrelated to mode */
  1230 + ufx_var_color_format(var);
  1231 +
  1232 + fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, var);
  1233 +
  1234 + if (!ufx_is_valid_mode(&mode, info))
  1235 + return -EINVAL;
  1236 +
  1237 + return 0;
  1238 +}
  1239 +
  1240 +static int ufx_ops_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
  1241 +{
  1242 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  1243 + int result;
  1244 + u16 *pix_framebuffer;
  1245 + int i;
  1246 +
  1247 + pr_debug("set_par mode %dx%d", info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
  1248 + result = ufx_set_vid_mode(dev, &info->var);
  1249 +
  1250 + if ((result == 0) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
  1251 + /* paint greenscreen */
  1252 + pix_framebuffer = (u16 *) info->screen_base;
  1253 + for (i = 0; i < info->fix.smem_len / 2; i++)
  1254 + pix_framebuffer[i] = 0x37e6;
  1255 +
  1256 + ufx_handle_damage(dev, 0, 0, info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
  1257 + }
  1258 +
  1259 + /* re-enable defio if previously disabled by damage tracking */
  1260 + if (info->fbdefio)
  1261 + info->fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
  1262 +
  1263 + return result;
  1264 +}
  1265 +
  1266 +/* In order to come back from full DPMS off, we need to set the mode again */
  1267 +static int ufx_ops_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
  1268 +{
  1269 + struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
  1270 + ufx_set_vid_mode(dev, &info->var);
  1271 + return 0;
  1272 +}
  1273 +
  1274 +static struct fb_ops ufx_ops = {
  1275 + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1276 + .fb_read = fb_sys_read,
  1277 + .fb_write = ufx_ops_write,
  1278 + .fb_setcolreg = ufx_ops_setcolreg,
  1279 + .fb_fillrect = ufx_ops_fillrect,
  1280 + .fb_copyarea = ufx_ops_copyarea,
  1281 + .fb_imageblit = ufx_ops_imageblit,
  1282 + .fb_mmap = ufx_ops_mmap,
  1283 + .fb_ioctl = ufx_ops_ioctl,
  1284 + .fb_open = ufx_ops_open,
  1285 + .fb_release = ufx_ops_release,
  1286 + .fb_blank = ufx_ops_blank,
  1287 + .fb_check_var = ufx_ops_check_var,
  1288 + .fb_set_par = ufx_ops_set_par,
  1289 +};
  1290 +
  1291 +/* Assumes &info->lock held by caller
  1292 + * Assumes no active clients have framebuffer open */
  1293 +static int ufx_realloc_framebuffer(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_info *info)
  1294 +{
  1295 + int retval = -ENOMEM;
  1296 + int old_len = info->fix.smem_len;
  1297 + int new_len;
  1298 + unsigned char *old_fb = info->screen_base;
  1299 + unsigned char *new_fb;
  1300 +
  1301 + pr_debug("Reallocating framebuffer. Addresses will change!");
  1302 +
  1303 + new_len = info->fix.line_length * info->var.yres;
  1304 +
  1305 + if (PAGE_ALIGN(new_len) > old_len) {
  1306 + /*
  1307 + * Alloc system memory for virtual framebuffer
  1308 + */
  1309 + new_fb = vmalloc(new_len);
  1310 + if (!new_fb) {
  1311 + pr_err("Virtual framebuffer alloc failed");
  1312 + goto error;
  1313 + }
  1314 +
  1315 + if (info->screen_base) {
  1316 + memcpy(new_fb, old_fb, old_len);
  1317 + vfree(info->screen_base);
  1318 + }
  1319 +
  1320 + info->screen_base = new_fb;
  1321 + info->fix.smem_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
  1322 + info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long) new_fb;
  1323 + info->flags = smscufx_info_flags;
  1324 + }
  1325 +
  1326 + retval = 0;
  1327 +
  1328 +error:
  1329 + return retval;
  1330 +}
  1331 +
  1332 +/* sets up I2C Controller for 100 Kbps, std. speed, 7-bit addr, master,
  1333 + * restart enabled, but no start byte, enable controller */
  1334 +static int ufx_i2c_init(struct ufx_data *dev)
  1335 +{
  1336 + u32 tmp;
  1337 +
  1338 + /* disable the controller before it can be reprogrammed */
  1339 + int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x00);
  1340 + check_warn_return(status, "failed to disable I2C");
  1341 +
  1342 + /* Setup the clock count registers
  1343 + * (12+1) = 13 clks @ 2.5 MHz = 5.2 uS */
  1344 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1018, 12);
  1345 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1018");
  1346 +
  1347 + /* (6+8) = 14 clks @ 2.5 MHz = 5.6 uS */
  1348 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1014, 6);
  1349 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1014");
  1350 +
  1351 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x1000, &tmp);
  1352 + check_warn_return(status, "error reading 0x1000");
  1353 +
  1354 + /* set speed to std mode */
  1355 + tmp &= ~(0x06);
  1356 + tmp |= 0x02;
  1357 +
  1358 + /* 7-bit (not 10-bit) addressing */
  1359 + tmp &= ~(0x10);
  1360 +
  1361 + /* enable restart conditions and master mode */
  1362 + tmp |= 0x21;
  1363 +
  1364 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1000, tmp);
  1365 + check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1000");
  1366 +
  1367 + /* Set normal tx using target address 0 */
  1368 + status = ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, 0x1004, 0xC00, 0x000);
  1369 + check_warn_return(status, "error setting TX mode bits in 0x1004");
  1370 +
  1371 + /* Enable the controller */
  1372 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x01);
  1373 + check_warn_return(status, "failed to enable I2C");
  1374 +
  1375 + return 0;
  1376 +}
  1377 +
  1378 +/* sets the I2C port mux and target address */
  1379 +static int ufx_i2c_configure(struct ufx_data *dev)
  1380 +{
  1381 + int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x00);
  1382 + check_warn_return(status, "failed to disable I2C");
  1383 +
  1384 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x3010, 0x00000000);
  1385 + check_warn_return(status, "failed to write 0x3010");
  1386 +
  1387 + /* A0h is std for any EDID, right shifted by one */
  1388 + status = ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, 0x1004, 0x3FF, (0xA0 >> 1));
  1389 + check_warn_return(status, "failed to set TAR bits in 0x1004");
  1390 +
  1391 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x01);
  1392 + check_warn_return(status, "failed to enable I2C");
  1393 +
  1394 + return 0;
  1395 +}
  1396 +
  1397 +/* wait for BUSY to clear, with a timeout of 50ms with 10ms sleeps. if no
  1398 + * monitor is connected, there is no error except for timeout */
  1399 +static int ufx_i2c_wait_busy(struct ufx_data *dev)
  1400 +{
  1401 + u32 tmp;
  1402 + int i, status;
  1403 +
  1404 + for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
  1405 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x1100, &tmp);
  1406 + check_warn_return(status, "0x1100 read failed");
  1407 +
  1408 + /* if BUSY is clear, check for error */
  1409 + if ((tmp & 0x80000000) == 0) {
  1410 + if (tmp & 0x20000000) {
  1411 + pr_warn("I2C read failed, 0x1100=0x%08x", tmp);
  1412 + return -EIO;
  1413 + }
  1414 +
  1415 + return 0;
  1416 + }
  1417 +
  1418 + /* perform the first 10 retries without delay */
  1419 + if (i >= 10)
  1420 + msleep(10);
  1421 + }
  1422 +
  1423 + pr_warn("I2C access timed out, resetting I2C hardware");
  1424 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, 0x40000000);
  1425 + check_warn_return(status, "0x1100 write failed");
  1426 +
  1427 + return -ETIMEDOUT;
  1428 +}
  1429 +
  1430 +/* reads a 128-byte EDID block from the currently selected port and TAR */
  1431 +static int ufx_read_edid(struct ufx_data *dev, char *edid, int edid_len)
  1432 +{
  1433 + int i, j, status;
  1434 + u32 *edid_u32 = (u32 *)edid;
  1435 +
  1436 + BUG_ON(edid_len != EDID_LENGTH);
  1437 +
  1438 + status = ufx_i2c_configure(dev);
  1439 + if (status < 0) {
  1440 + pr_err("ufx_i2c_configure failed");
  1441 + return status;
  1442 + }
  1443 +
  1444 + memset(edid, 0xff, EDID_LENGTH);
  1445 +
  1446 + /* Read the 128-byte EDID as 2 bursts of 64 bytes */
  1447 + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  1448 + u32 temp = 0x28070000 | (63 << 20) | (((u32)(i * 64)) << 8);
  1449 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, temp);
  1450 + check_warn_return(status, "Failed to write 0x1100");
  1451 +
  1452 + temp |= 0x80000000;
  1453 + status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, temp);
  1454 + check_warn_return(status, "Failed to write 0x1100");
  1455 +
  1456 + status = ufx_i2c_wait_busy(dev);
  1457 + check_warn_return(status, "Timeout waiting for I2C BUSY to clear");
  1458 +
  1459 + for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
  1460 + u32 data_reg_addr = 0x1110 + (j * 4);
  1461 + status = ufx_reg_read(dev, data_reg_addr, edid_u32++);
  1462 + check_warn_return(status, "Error reading i2c data");
  1463 + }
  1464 + }
  1465 +
  1466 + /* all FF's in the first 16 bytes indicates nothing is connected */
  1467 + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  1468 + if (edid[i] != 0xFF) {
  1469 + pr_debug("edid data read succesfully");
  1470 + return EDID_LENGTH;
  1471 + }
  1472 + }
  1473 +
  1474 + pr_warn("edid data contains all 0xff");
  1475 + return -ETIMEDOUT;
  1476 +}
  1477 +
  1478 +/* 1) use sw default
  1479 + * 2) Parse into various fb_info structs
  1480 + * 3) Allocate virtual framebuffer memory to back highest res mode
  1481 + *
  1482 + * Parses EDID into three places used by various parts of fbdev:
  1483 + * fb_var_screeninfo contains the timing of the monitor's preferred mode
  1484 + * fb_info.monspecs is full parsed EDID info, including monspecs.modedb
  1485 + * fb_info.modelist is a linked list of all monitor & VESA modes which work
  1486 + *
  1487 + * If EDID is not readable/valid, then modelist is all VESA modes,
  1488 + * monspecs is NULL, and fb_var_screeninfo is set to safe VESA mode
  1489 + * Returns 0 if successful */
  1490 +static int ufx_setup_modes(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_info *info,
  1491 + char *default_edid, size_t default_edid_size)
  1492 +{
  1493 + const struct fb_videomode *default_vmode = NULL;
  1494 + char *edid;
  1495 + int i, result = 0, tries = 3;
  1496 +
  1497 + if (info->dev) /* only use mutex if info has been registered */
  1498 + mutex_lock(&info->lock);
  1499 +
  1500 + edid = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
  1501 + if (!edid) {
  1502 + result = -ENOMEM;
  1503 + goto error;
  1504 + }
  1505 +
  1506 + fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
  1507 + memset(&info->monspecs, 0, sizeof(info->monspecs));
  1508 +
  1509 + /* Try to (re)read EDID from hardware first
  1510 + * EDID data may return, but not parse as valid
  1511 + * Try again a few times, in case of e.g. analog cable noise */
  1512 + while (tries--) {
  1513 + i = ufx_read_edid(dev, edid, EDID_LENGTH);
  1514 +
  1515 + if (i >= EDID_LENGTH)
  1516 + fb_edid_to_monspecs(edid, &info->monspecs);
  1517 +
  1518 + if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
  1519 + dev->edid = edid;
  1520 + dev->edid_size = i;
  1521 + break;
  1522 + }
  1523 + }
  1524 +
  1525 + /* If that fails, use a previously returned EDID if available */
  1526 + if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
  1527 + pr_err("Unable to get valid EDID from device/display\n");
  1528 +
  1529 + if (dev->edid) {
  1530 + fb_edid_to_monspecs(dev->edid, &info->monspecs);
  1531 + if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0)
  1532 + pr_err("Using previously queried EDID\n");
  1533 + }
  1534 + }
  1535 +
  1536 + /* If that fails, use the default EDID we were handed */
  1537 + if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
  1538 + if (default_edid_size >= EDID_LENGTH) {
  1539 + fb_edid_to_monspecs(default_edid, &info->monspecs);
  1540 + if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
  1541 + memcpy(edid, default_edid, default_edid_size);
  1542 + dev->edid = edid;
  1543 + dev->edid_size = default_edid_size;
  1544 + pr_err("Using default/backup EDID\n");
  1545 + }
  1546 + }
  1547 + }
  1548 +
  1549 + /* If we've got modes, let's pick a best default mode */
  1550 + if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
  1551 +
  1552 + for (i = 0; i < info->monspecs.modedb_len; i++) {
  1553 + if (ufx_is_valid_mode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i], info))
  1554 + fb_add_videomode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i],
  1555 + &info->modelist);
  1556 + else /* if we've removed top/best mode */
  1557 + info->monspecs.misc &= ~FB_MISC_1ST_DETAIL;
  1558 + }
  1559 +
  1560 + default_vmode = fb_find_best_display(&info->monspecs,
  1561 + &info->modelist);
  1562 + }
  1563 +
  1564 + /* If everything else has failed, fall back to safe default mode */
  1565 + if (default_vmode == NULL) {
  1566 +
  1567 + struct fb_videomode fb_vmode = {0};
  1568 +
  1569 + /* Add the standard VESA modes to our modelist
  1570 + * Since we don't have EDID, there may be modes that
  1571 + * overspec monitor and/or are incorrect aspect ratio, etc.
  1572 + * But at least the user has a chance to choose
  1573 + */
  1574 + for (i = 0; i < VESA_MODEDB_SIZE; i++) {
  1575 + if (ufx_is_valid_mode((struct fb_videomode *)
  1576 + &vesa_modes[i], info))
  1577 + fb_add_videomode(&vesa_modes[i],
  1578 + &info->modelist);
  1579 + }
  1580 +
  1581 + /* default to resolution safe for projectors
  1582 + * (since they are most common case without EDID)
  1583 + */
  1584 + fb_vmode.xres = 800;
  1585 + fb_vmode.yres = 600;
  1586 + fb_vmode.refresh = 60;
  1587 + default_vmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&fb_vmode,
  1588 + &info->modelist);
  1589 + }
  1590 +
  1591 + /* If we have good mode and no active clients */
  1592 + if ((default_vmode != NULL) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
  1593 +
  1594 + fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, default_vmode);
  1595 + ufx_var_color_format(&info->var);
  1596 +
  1597 + /* with mode size info, we can now alloc our framebuffer */
  1598 + memcpy(&info->fix, &ufx_fix, sizeof(ufx_fix));
  1599 + info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres *
  1600 + (info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
  1601 +
  1602 + result = ufx_realloc_framebuffer(dev, info);
  1603 +
  1604 + } else
  1605 + result = -EINVAL;
  1606 +
  1607 +error:
  1608 + if (edid && (dev->edid != edid))
  1609 + kfree(edid);
  1610 +
  1611 + if (info->dev)
  1612 + mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
  1613 +
  1614 + return result;
  1615 +}
  1616 +
  1617 +static int ufx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
  1618 + const struct usb_device_id *id)
  1619 +{
  1620 + struct usb_device *usbdev;
  1621 + struct ufx_data *dev;
  1622 + struct fb_info *info = 0;
  1623 + int retval = -ENOMEM;
  1624 + u32 id_rev, fpga_rev;
  1625 +
  1626 + /* usb initialization */
  1627 + usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
  1628 + BUG_ON(!usbdev);
  1629 +
  1630 + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  1631 + if (dev == NULL) {
  1632 + dev_err(&usbdev->dev, "ufx_usb_probe: failed alloc of dev struct\n");
  1633 + goto error;
  1634 + }
  1635 +
  1636 + /* we need to wait for both usb and fbdev to spin down on disconnect */
  1637 + kref_init(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in usb .disconnect fn */
  1638 + kref_get(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in free_framebuffer_work */
  1639 +
  1640 + dev->udev = usbdev;
  1641 + dev->gdev = &usbdev->dev; /* our generic struct device * */
  1642 + usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
  1643 +
  1644 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "%s %s - serial #%s\n",
  1645 + usbdev->manufacturer, usbdev->product, usbdev->serial);
  1646 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "vid_%04x&pid_%04x&rev_%04x driver's ufx_data struct at %p\n",
  1647 + usbdev->descriptor.idVendor, usbdev->descriptor.idProduct,
  1648 + usbdev->descriptor.bcdDevice, dev);
  1649 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "console enable=%d\n", console);
  1650 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "fb_defio enable=%d\n", fb_defio);
  1651 +
  1652 + if (!ufx_alloc_urb_list(dev, WRITES_IN_FLIGHT, MAX_TRANSFER)) {
  1653 + retval = -ENOMEM;
  1654 + dev_err(dev->gdev, "ufx_alloc_urb_list failed\n");
  1655 + goto error;
  1656 + }
  1657 +
  1658 + /* We don't register a new USB class. Our client interface is fbdev */
  1659 +
  1660 + /* allocates framebuffer driver structure, not framebuffer memory */
  1661 + info = framebuffer_alloc(0, &usbdev->dev);
  1662 + if (!info) {
  1663 + retval = -ENOMEM;
  1664 + dev_err(dev->gdev, "framebuffer_alloc failed\n");
  1665 + goto error;
  1666 + }
  1667 +
  1668 + dev->info = info;
  1669 + info->par = dev;
  1670 + info->pseudo_palette = dev->pseudo_palette;
  1671 + info->fbops = &ufx_ops;
  1672 +
  1673 + retval = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
  1674 + if (retval < 0) {
  1675 + dev_err(dev->gdev, "fb_alloc_cmap failed %x\n", retval);
  1676 + goto error;
  1677 + }
  1678 +
  1679 + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->free_framebuffer_work,
  1680 + ufx_free_framebuffer_work);
  1681 +
  1682 + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->modelist);
  1683 +
  1684 + retval = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3000, &id_rev);
  1685 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d reading 0x3000 register from device", retval);
  1686 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "ID_REV register value 0x%08x", id_rev);
  1687 +
  1688 + retval = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3004, &fpga_rev);
  1689 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d reading 0x3004 register from device", retval);
  1690 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "FPGA_REV register value 0x%08x", fpga_rev);
  1691 +
  1692 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "resetting device");
  1693 + retval = ufx_lite_reset(dev);
  1694 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d resetting device", retval);
  1695 +
  1696 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring system clock");
  1697 + retval = ufx_config_sys_clk(dev);
  1698 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d configuring system clock", retval);
  1699 +
  1700 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring DDR2 controller");
  1701 + retval = ufx_config_ddr2(dev);
  1702 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d initialising DDR2 controller", retval);
  1703 +
  1704 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring I2C controller");
  1705 + retval = ufx_i2c_init(dev);
  1706 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d initialising I2C controller", retval);
  1707 +
  1708 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "selecting display mode");
  1709 + retval = ufx_setup_modes(dev, info, NULL, 0);
  1710 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "unable to find common mode for display and adapter");
  1711 +
  1712 + retval = ufx_reg_set_bits(dev, 0x4000, 0x00000001);
  1713 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d enabling graphics engine", retval);
  1714 +
  1715 + /* ready to begin using device */
  1716 + atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 1);
  1717 +
  1718 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "checking var");
  1719 + retval = ufx_ops_check_var(&info->var, info);
  1720 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d ufx_ops_check_var", retval);
  1721 +
  1722 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "setting par");
  1723 + retval = ufx_ops_set_par(info);
  1724 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d ufx_ops_set_par", retval);
  1725 +
  1726 + dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "registering framebuffer");
  1727 + retval = register_framebuffer(info);
  1728 + check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d register_framebuffer", retval);
  1729 +
  1730 + dev_info(dev->gdev, "SMSC UDX USB device /dev/fb%d attached. %dx%d resolution."
  1731 + " Using %dK framebuffer memory\n", info->node,
  1732 + info->var.xres, info->var.yres, info->fix.smem_len >> 10);
  1733 +
  1734 + return 0;
  1735 +
  1736 +error:
  1737 + if (dev) {
  1738 + if (info) {
  1739 + if (info->cmap.len != 0)
  1740 + fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
  1741 + if (info->monspecs.modedb)
  1742 + fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
  1743 + if (info->screen_base)
  1744 + vfree(info->screen_base);
  1745 +
  1746 + fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
  1747 +
  1748 + framebuffer_release(info);
  1749 + }
  1750 +
  1751 + kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free); /* ref for framebuffer */
  1752 + kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free); /* last ref from kref_init */
  1753 +
  1754 + /* dev has been deallocated. Do not dereference */
  1755 + }
  1756 +
  1757 + return retval;
  1758 +}
  1759 +
  1760 +static void ufx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
  1761 +{
  1762 + struct ufx_data *dev;
  1763 + struct fb_info *info;
  1764 +
  1765 + dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
  1766 + info = dev->info;
  1767 +
  1768 + pr_debug("USB disconnect starting\n");
  1769 +
  1770 + /* we virtualize until all fb clients release. Then we free */
  1771 + dev->virtualized = true;
  1772 +
  1773 + /* When non-active we'll update virtual framebuffer, but no new urbs */
  1774 + atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 0);
  1775 +
  1776 + usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
  1777 +
  1778 + /* if clients still have us open, will be freed on last close */
  1779 + if (dev->fb_count == 0)
  1780 + schedule_delayed_work(&dev->free_framebuffer_work, 0);
  1781 +
  1782 + /* release reference taken by kref_init in probe() */
  1783 + kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
  1784 +
  1785 + /* consider ufx_data freed */
  1786 +}
  1787 +
  1788 +static struct usb_driver ufx_driver = {
  1789 + .name = "smscufx",
  1790 + .probe = ufx_usb_probe,
  1791 + .disconnect = ufx_usb_disconnect,
  1792 + .id_table = id_table,
  1793 +};
  1794 +
  1795 +static int __init ufx_module_init(void)
  1796 +{
  1797 + int res;
  1798 +
  1799 + res = usb_register(&ufx_driver);
  1800 + if (res)
  1801 + err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", res);
  1802 +
  1803 + return res;
  1804 +}
  1805 +
  1806 +static void __exit ufx_module_exit(void)
  1807 +{
  1808 + usb_deregister(&ufx_driver);
  1809 +}
  1810 +
  1811 +module_init(ufx_module_init);
  1812 +module_exit(ufx_module_exit);
  1813 +
  1814 +static void ufx_urb_completion(struct urb *urb)
  1815 +{
  1816 + struct urb_node *unode = urb->context;
  1817 + struct ufx_data *dev = unode->dev;
  1818 + unsigned long flags;
  1819 +
  1820 + /* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
  1821 + if (urb->status) {
  1822 + if (!(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
  1823 + urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
  1824 + urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
  1825 + pr_err("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
  1826 + __func__, urb->status);
  1827 + atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
  1828 + }
  1829 + }
  1830 +
  1831 + urb->transfer_buffer_length = dev->urbs.size; /* reset to actual */
  1832 +
  1833 + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
  1834 + list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
  1835 + dev->urbs.available++;
  1836 + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
  1837 +
  1838 + /* When using fb_defio, we deadlock if up() is called
  1839 + * while another is waiting. So queue to another process */
  1840 + if (fb_defio)
  1841 + schedule_delayed_work(&unode->release_urb_work, 0);
  1842 + else
  1843 + up(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
  1844 +}
  1845 +
  1846 +static void ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev)
  1847 +{
  1848 + int count = dev->urbs.count;
  1849 + struct list_head *node;
  1850 + struct urb_node *unode;
  1851 + struct urb *urb;
  1852 + int ret;
  1853 + unsigned long flags;
  1854 +
  1855 + pr_debug("Waiting for completes and freeing all render urbs\n");
  1856 +
  1857 + /* keep waiting and freeing, until we've got 'em all */
  1858 + while (count--) {
  1859 + /* Getting interrupted means a leak, but ok at shutdown*/
  1860 + ret = down_interruptible(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
  1861 + if (ret)
  1862 + break;
  1863 +
  1864 + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
  1865 +
  1866 + node = dev->urbs.list.next; /* have reserved one with sem */
  1867 + list_del_init(node);
  1868 +
  1869 + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
  1870 +
  1871 + unode = list_entry(node, struct urb_node, entry);
  1872 + urb = unode->urb;
  1873 +
  1874 + /* Free each separately allocated piece */
  1875 + usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, dev->urbs.size,
  1876 + urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
  1877 + usb_free_urb(urb);
  1878 + kfree(node);
  1879 + }
  1880 +}
  1881 +
  1882 +static int ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev, int count, size_t size)
  1883 +{
  1884 + int i = 0;
  1885 + struct urb *urb;
  1886 + struct urb_node *unode;
  1887 + char *buf;
  1888 +
  1889 + spin_lock_init(&dev->urbs.lock);
  1890 +
  1891 + dev->urbs.size = size;
  1892 + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->urbs.list);
  1893 +
  1894 + while (i < count) {
  1895 + unode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb_node), GFP_KERNEL);
  1896 + if (!unode)
  1897 + break;
  1898 + unode->dev = dev;
  1899 +
  1900 + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&unode->release_urb_work,
  1901 + ufx_release_urb_work);
  1902 +
  1903 + urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
  1904 + if (!urb) {
  1905 + kfree(unode);
  1906 + break;
  1907 + }
  1908 + unode->urb = urb;
  1909 +
  1910 + buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, size, GFP_KERNEL,
  1911 + &urb->transfer_dma);
  1912 + if (!buf) {
  1913 + kfree(unode);
  1914 + usb_free_urb(urb);
  1915 + break;
  1916 + }
  1917 +
  1918 + /* urb->transfer_buffer_length set to actual before submit */
  1919 + usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
  1920 + buf, size, ufx_urb_completion, unode);
  1921 + urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
  1922 +
  1923 + list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
  1924 +
  1925 + i++;
  1926 + }
  1927 +
  1928 + sema_init(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, i);
  1929 + dev->urbs.count = i;
  1930 + dev->urbs.available = i;
  1931 +
  1932 + pr_debug("allocated %d %d byte urbs\n", i, (int) size);
  1933 +
  1934 + return i;
  1935 +}
  1936 +
  1937 +static struct urb *ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data *dev)
  1938 +{
  1939 + int ret = 0;
  1940 + struct list_head *entry;
  1941 + struct urb_node *unode;
  1942 + struct urb *urb = NULL;
  1943 + unsigned long flags;
  1944 +
  1945 + /* Wait for an in-flight buffer to complete and get re-queued */
  1946 + ret = down_timeout(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, GET_URB_TIMEOUT);
  1947 + if (ret) {
  1948 + atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
  1949 + pr_warn("wait for urb interrupted: %x available: %d\n",
  1950 + ret, dev->urbs.available);
  1951 + goto error;
  1952 + }
  1953 +
  1954 + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
  1955 +
  1956 + BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->urbs.list)); /* reserved one with limit_sem */
  1957 + entry = dev->urbs.list.next;
  1958 + list_del_init(entry);
  1959 + dev->urbs.available--;
  1960 +
  1961 + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
  1962 +
  1963 + unode = list_entry(entry, struct urb_node, entry);
  1964 + urb = unode->urb;
  1965 +
  1966 +error:
  1967 + return urb;
  1968 +}
  1969 +
  1970 +static int ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data *dev, struct urb *urb, size_t len)
  1971 +{
  1972 + int ret;
  1973 +
  1974 + BUG_ON(len > dev->urbs.size);
  1975 +
  1976 + urb->transfer_buffer_length = len; /* set to actual payload len */
  1977 + ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
  1978 + if (ret) {
  1979 + ufx_urb_completion(urb); /* because no one else will */
  1980 + atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
  1981 + pr_err("usb_submit_urb error %x\n", ret);
  1982 + }
  1983 + return ret;
  1984 +}
  1985 +
  1986 +module_param(console, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
  1987 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(console, "Allow fbcon to be used on this display");
  1988 +
  1989 +module_param(fb_defio, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
  1990 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(fb_defio, "Enable fb_defio mmap support");
  1991 +
  1992 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>");
  1993 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC UFX kernel framebuffer driver");
  1994 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");