r82600_edac.c 11.6 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421
/*
 * Radisys 82600 Embedded chipset Memory Controller kernel module
 * (C) 2005 EADS Astrium
 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License.
 *
 * Written by Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>, based on work by Thayne
 * Harbaugh, Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
 *
 * $Id: edac_r82600.c,v 1.1.2.6 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
 *
 * Written with reference to 82600 High Integration Dual PCI System
 * Controller Data Book:
 * www.radisys.com/files/support_downloads/007-01277-0002.82600DataBook.pdf
 * references to this document given in []
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/edac.h>
#include "edac_core.h"

#define R82600_REVISION	" Ver: 2.0.2 " __DATE__
#define EDAC_MOD_STR	"r82600_edac"

#define r82600_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
	edac_printk(level, "r82600", fmt, ##arg)

#define r82600_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
	edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "r82600", fmt, ##arg)

/* Radisys say "The 82600 integrates a main memory SDRAM controller that
 * supports up to four banks of memory. The four banks can support a mix of
 * sizes of 64 bit wide (72 bits with ECC) Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) DIMMs,
 * each of which can be any size from 16MB to 512MB. Both registered (control
 * signals buffered) and unbuffered DIMM types are supported. Mixing of
 * registered and unbuffered DIMMs as well as mixing of ECC and non-ECC DIMMs
 * is not allowed. The 82600 SDRAM interface operates at the same frequency as
 * the CPU bus, 66MHz, 100MHz or 133MHz."
 */

#define R82600_NR_CSROWS 4
#define R82600_NR_CHANS  1
#define R82600_NR_DIMMS  4

#define R82600_BRIDGE_ID  0x8200

/* Radisys 82600 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */
#define R82600_DRAMC	0x57	/* Various SDRAM related control bits
				 * all bits are R/W
				 *
				 * 7    SDRAM ISA Hole Enable
				 * 6    Flash Page Mode Enable
				 * 5    ECC Enable: 1=ECC 0=noECC
				 * 4    DRAM DIMM Type: 1=
				 * 3    BIOS Alias Disable
				 * 2    SDRAM BIOS Flash Write Enable
				 * 1:0  SDRAM Refresh Rate: 00=Disabled
				 *          01=7.8usec (256Mbit SDRAMs)
				 *          10=15.6us 11=125usec
				 */

#define R82600_SDRAMC	0x76	/* "SDRAM Control Register"
				 * More SDRAM related control bits
				 * all bits are R/W
				 *
				 * 15:8 Reserved.
				 *
				 * 7:5  Special SDRAM Mode Select
				 *
				 * 4    Force ECC
				 *
				 *        1=Drive ECC bits to 0 during
				 *          write cycles (i.e. ECC test mode)
				 *
				 *        0=Normal ECC functioning
				 *
				 * 3    Enhanced Paging Enable
				 *
				 * 2    CAS# Latency 0=3clks 1=2clks
				 *
				 * 1    RAS# to CAS# Delay 0=3 1=2
				 *
				 * 0    RAS# Precharge     0=3 1=2
				 */

#define R82600_EAP	0x80	/* ECC Error Address Pointer Register
				 *
				 * 31    Disable Hardware Scrubbing (RW)
				 *        0=Scrub on corrected read
				 *        1=Don't scrub on corrected read
				 *
				 * 30:12 Error Address Pointer (RO)
				 *        Upper 19 bits of error address
				 *
				 * 11:4  Syndrome Bits (RO)
				 *
				 * 3     BSERR# on multibit error (RW)
				 *        1=enable 0=disable
				 *
				 * 2     NMI on Single Bit Eror (RW)
				 *        1=NMI triggered by SBE n.b. other
				 *          prerequeists
				 *        0=NMI not triggered
				 *
				 * 1     MBE (R/WC)
				 *        read 1=MBE at EAP (see above)
				 *        read 0=no MBE, or SBE occurred first
				 *        write 1=Clear MBE status (must also
				 *          clear SBE)
				 *        write 0=NOP
				 *
				 * 1     SBE (R/WC)
				 *        read 1=SBE at EAP (see above)
				 *        read 0=no SBE, or MBE occurred first
				 *        write 1=Clear SBE status (must also
				 *          clear MBE)
				 *        write 0=NOP
				 */

#define R82600_DRBA	0x60	/* + 0x60..0x63 SDRAM Row Boundry Address
				 *  Registers
				 *
				 * 7:0  Address lines 30:24 - upper limit of
				 * each row [p57]
				 */

struct r82600_error_info {
	u32 eapr;
};

static unsigned int disable_hardware_scrub;

static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *r82600_pci;

static void r82600_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				struct r82600_error_info *info)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev;

	pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, R82600_EAP, &info->eapr);

	if (info->eapr & BIT(0))
		/* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
		pci_write_bits32(pdev, R82600_EAP,
				 ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)),
				 ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)));

	if (info->eapr & BIT(1))
		/* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
		pci_write_bits32(pdev, R82600_EAP,
				 ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)),
				 ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)));
}

static int r82600_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				struct r82600_error_info *info,
				int handle_errors)
{
	int error_found;
	u32 eapaddr, page;
	u32 syndrome;

	error_found = 0;

	/* bits 30:12 store the upper 19 bits of the 32 bit error address */
	eapaddr = ((info->eapr >> 12) & 0x7FFF) << 13;
	/* Syndrome in bits 11:4 [p.62]       */
	syndrome = (info->eapr >> 4) & 0xFF;

	/* the R82600 reports at less than page *
	 * granularity (upper 19 bits only)     */
	page = eapaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	if (info->eapr & BIT(0)) {	/* CE? */
		error_found = 1;

		if (handle_errors)
			edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, page, 0,	/* not avail */
					syndrome,
					edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page),
					0, mci->ctl_name);
	}

	if (info->eapr & BIT(1)) {	/* UE? */
		error_found = 1;

		if (handle_errors)
			/* 82600 doesn't give enough info */
			edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, page, 0,
					edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page),
					mci->ctl_name);
	}

	return error_found;
}

static void r82600_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct r82600_error_info info;

	debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
	r82600_get_error_info(mci, &info);
	r82600_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
}

static inline int ecc_enabled(u8 dramcr)
{
	return dramcr & BIT(5);
}

static void r82600_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct pci_dev *pdev,
			u8 dramcr)
{
	struct csrow_info *csrow;
	int index;
	u8 drbar;		/* SDRAM Row Boundry Address Register */
	u32 row_high_limit, row_high_limit_last;
	u32 reg_sdram, ecc_on, row_base;

	ecc_on = ecc_enabled(dramcr);
	reg_sdram = dramcr & BIT(4);
	row_high_limit_last = 0;

	for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
		csrow = &mci->csrows[index];

		/* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */
		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, R82600_DRBA + index, &drbar);

		debugf1("%s() Row=%d DRBA = %#0x\n", __func__, index, drbar);

		row_high_limit = ((u32) drbar << 24);
/*		row_high_limit = ((u32)drbar << 24) | 0xffffffUL; */

		debugf1("%s() Row=%d, Boundry Address=%#0x, Last = %#0x\n",
			__func__, index, row_high_limit, row_high_limit_last);

		/* Empty row [p.57] */
		if (row_high_limit == row_high_limit_last)
			continue;

		row_base = row_high_limit_last;

		csrow->first_page = row_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		csrow->last_page = (row_high_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
		csrow->nr_pages = csrow->last_page - csrow->first_page + 1;
		/* Error address is top 19 bits - so granularity is      *
		 * 14 bits                                               */
		csrow->grain = 1 << 14;
		csrow->mtype = reg_sdram ? MEM_RDDR : MEM_DDR;
		/* FIXME - check that this is unknowable with this chipset */
		csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;

		/* Mode is global on 82600 */
		csrow->edac_mode = ecc_on ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
		row_high_limit_last = row_high_limit;
	}
}

static int r82600_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
	u8 dramcr;
	u32 eapr;
	u32 scrub_disabled;
	u32 sdram_refresh_rate;
	struct r82600_error_info discard;

	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, R82600_DRAMC, &dramcr);
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, R82600_EAP, &eapr);
	scrub_disabled = eapr & BIT(31);
	sdram_refresh_rate = dramcr & (BIT(0) | BIT(1));
	debugf2("%s(): sdram refresh rate = %#0x\n", __func__,
		sdram_refresh_rate);
	debugf2("%s(): DRAMC register = %#0x\n", __func__, dramcr);
	mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, R82600_NR_CSROWS, R82600_NR_CHANS, 0);

	if (mci == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	debugf0("%s(): mci = %p\n", __func__, mci);
	mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR | MEM_FLAG_DDR;
	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
	/* FIXME try to work out if the chip leads have been used for COM2
	 * instead on this board? [MA6?] MAYBE:
	 */

	/* On the R82600, the pins for memory bits 72:65 - i.e. the   *
	 * EC bits are shared with the pins for COM2 (!), so if COM2  *
	 * is enabled, we assume COM2 is wired up, and thus no EDAC   *
	 * is possible.                                               */
	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;

	if (ecc_enabled(dramcr)) {
		if (scrub_disabled)
			debugf3("%s(): mci = %p - Scrubbing disabled! EAP: "
				"%#0x\n", __func__, mci, eapr);
	} else
		mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;

	mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
	mci->mod_ver = R82600_REVISION;
	mci->ctl_name = "R82600";
	mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
	mci->edac_check = r82600_check;
	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
	r82600_init_csrows(mci, pdev, dramcr);
	r82600_get_error_info(mci, &discard);	/* clear counters */

	/* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
	 * type of memory controller.  The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
	 */
	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
		debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
		goto fail;
	}

	/* get this far and it's successful */

	if (disable_hardware_scrub) {
		debugf3("%s(): Disabling Hardware Scrub (scrub on error)\n",
			__func__);
		pci_write_bits32(pdev, R82600_EAP, BIT(31), BIT(31));
	}

	/* allocating generic PCI control info */
	r82600_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
	if (!r82600_pci) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
			__func__);
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
			__func__);
	}

	debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
	return 0;

fail:
	edac_mc_free(mci);
	return -ENODEV;
}

/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
static int __devinit r82600_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);

	/* don't need to call pci_device_enable() */
	return r82600_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
}

static void __devexit r82600_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;

	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);

	if (r82600_pci)
		edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(r82600_pci);

	if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
		return;

	edac_mc_free(mci);
}

static const struct pci_device_id r82600_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
	{
	 PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RADISYS, R82600_BRIDGE_ID)
	 },
	{
	 0,
	 }			/* 0 terminated list. */
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, r82600_pci_tbl);

static struct pci_driver r82600_driver = {
	.name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
	.probe = r82600_init_one,
	.remove = __devexit_p(r82600_remove_one),
	.id_table = r82600_pci_tbl,
};

static int __init r82600_init(void)
{
       /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
       opstate_init();

	return pci_register_driver(&r82600_driver);
}

static void __exit r82600_exit(void)
{
	pci_unregister_driver(&r82600_driver);
}

module_init(r82600_init);
module_exit(r82600_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> - WPAD Ltd. "
		"on behalf of EADS Astrium");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Radisys 82600 memory controllers");

module_param(disable_hardware_scrub, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_hardware_scrub,
		 "If set, disable the chipset's automatic scrub for CEs");

module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");