davinci_mdio.c 10.9 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475
/*
 * DaVinci MDIO Module driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
 *
 * Shamelessly ripped out of davinci_emac.c, original copyrights follow:
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
 *
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/davinci_emac.h>

/*
 * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
 * unexpected controller lock ups.  Ideally, we should never ever hit this
 * scenario in practice.
 */
#define MDIO_TIMEOUT		100 /* msecs */

#define PHY_REG_MASK		0x1f
#define PHY_ID_MASK		0x1f

#define DEF_OUT_FREQ		2200000		/* 2.2 MHz */

struct davinci_mdio_regs {
	u32	version;
	u32	control;
#define CONTROL_IDLE		BIT(31)
#define CONTROL_ENABLE		BIT(30)
#define CONTROL_MAX_DIV		(0xff)

	u32	alive;
	u32	link;
	u32	linkintraw;
	u32	linkintmasked;
	u32	__reserved_0[2];
	u32	userintraw;
	u32	userintmasked;
	u32	userintmaskset;
	u32	userintmaskclr;
	u32	__reserved_1[20];

	struct {
		u32	access;
#define USERACCESS_GO		BIT(31)
#define USERACCESS_WRITE	BIT(30)
#define USERACCESS_ACK		BIT(29)
#define USERACCESS_READ		(0)
#define USERACCESS_DATA		(0xffff)

		u32	physel;
	}	user[0];
};

struct mdio_platform_data default_pdata = {
	.bus_freq = DEF_OUT_FREQ,
};

struct davinci_mdio_data {
	struct mdio_platform_data pdata;
	struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem *regs;
	spinlock_t	lock;
	struct clk	*clk;
	struct device	*dev;
	struct mii_bus	*bus;
	bool		suspended;
	unsigned long	access_time; /* jiffies */
};

static void __davinci_mdio_reset(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
{
	u32 mdio_in, div, mdio_out_khz, access_time;

	mdio_in = clk_get_rate(data->clk);
	div = (mdio_in / data->pdata.bus_freq) - 1;
	if (div > CONTROL_MAX_DIV)
		div = CONTROL_MAX_DIV;

	/* set enable and clock divider */
	__raw_writel(div | CONTROL_ENABLE, &data->regs->control);

	/*
	 * One mdio transaction consists of:
	 *	32 bits of preamble
	 *	32 bits of transferred data
	 *	24 bits of bus yield (not needed unless shared?)
	 */
	mdio_out_khz = mdio_in / (1000 * (div + 1));
	access_time  = (88 * 1000) / mdio_out_khz;

	/*
	 * In the worst case, we could be kicking off a user-access immediately
	 * after the mdio bus scan state-machine triggered its own read.  If
	 * so, our request could get deferred by one access cycle.  We
	 * defensively allow for 4 access cycles.
	 */
	data->access_time = usecs_to_jiffies(access_time * 4);
	if (!data->access_time)
		data->access_time = 1;
}

static int davinci_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
	u32 phy_mask, ver;

	__davinci_mdio_reset(data);

	/* wait for scan logic to settle */
	msleep(PHY_MAX_ADDR * data->access_time);

	/* dump hardware version info */
	ver = __raw_readl(&data->regs->version);
	dev_info(data->dev, "davinci mdio revision %d.%d\n",
		 (ver >> 8) & 0xff, ver & 0xff);

	/* get phy mask from the alive register */
	phy_mask = __raw_readl(&data->regs->alive);
	if (phy_mask) {
		/* restrict mdio bus to live phys only */
		dev_info(data->dev, "detected phy mask %x\n", ~phy_mask);
		phy_mask = ~phy_mask;
	} else {
		/* desperately scan all phys */
		dev_warn(data->dev, "no live phy, scanning all\n");
		phy_mask = 0;
	}
	data->bus->phy_mask = phy_mask;

	return 0;
}

/* wait until hardware is ready for another user access */
static inline int wait_for_user_access(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem *regs = data->regs;
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT);
	u32 reg;

	while (time_after(timeout, jiffies)) {
		reg = __raw_readl(&regs->user[0].access);
		if ((reg & USERACCESS_GO) == 0)
			return 0;

		reg = __raw_readl(&regs->control);
		if ((reg & CONTROL_IDLE) == 0)
			continue;

		/*
		 * An emac soft_reset may have clobbered the mdio controller's
		 * state machine.  We need to reset and retry the current
		 * operation
		 */
		dev_warn(data->dev, "resetting idled controller\n");
		__davinci_mdio_reset(data);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}
	dev_err(data->dev, "timed out waiting for user access\n");
	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

/* wait until hardware state machine is idle */
static inline int wait_for_idle(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem *regs = data->regs;
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT);

	while (time_after(timeout, jiffies)) {
		if (__raw_readl(&regs->control) & CONTROL_IDLE)
			return 0;
	}
	dev_err(data->dev, "timed out waiting for idle\n");
	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int davinci_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int phy_reg)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
	u32 reg;
	int ret;

	if (phy_reg & ~PHY_REG_MASK || phy_id & ~PHY_ID_MASK)
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock(&data->lock);

	if (data->suspended) {
		spin_unlock(&data->lock);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	reg = (USERACCESS_GO | USERACCESS_READ | (phy_reg << 21) |
	       (phy_id << 16));

	while (1) {
		ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
			continue;
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		__raw_writel(reg, &data->regs->user[0].access);

		ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
			continue;
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		reg = __raw_readl(&data->regs->user[0].access);
		ret = (reg & USERACCESS_ACK) ? (reg & USERACCESS_DATA) : -EIO;
		break;
	}

	spin_unlock(&data->lock);

	return ret;
}

static int davinci_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id,
			      int phy_reg, u16 phy_data)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
	u32 reg;
	int ret;

	if (phy_reg & ~PHY_REG_MASK || phy_id & ~PHY_ID_MASK)
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock(&data->lock);

	if (data->suspended) {
		spin_unlock(&data->lock);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	reg = (USERACCESS_GO | USERACCESS_WRITE | (phy_reg << 21) |
		   (phy_id << 16) | (phy_data & USERACCESS_DATA));

	while (1) {
		ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
			continue;
		if (ret < 0)
			break;

		__raw_writel(reg, &data->regs->user[0].access);

		ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
			continue;
		break;
	}

	spin_unlock(&data->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int __devinit davinci_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct mdio_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data;
	struct resource *res;
	struct phy_device *phy;
	int ret, addr;

	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc device data\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	data->pdata = pdata ? (*pdata) : default_pdata;

	data->bus = mdiobus_alloc();
	if (!data->bus) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc mii bus\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto bail_out;
	}

	data->bus->name		= dev_name(dev);
	data->bus->read		= davinci_mdio_read,
	data->bus->write	= davinci_mdio_write,
	data->bus->reset	= davinci_mdio_reset,
	data->bus->parent	= dev;
	data->bus->priv		= data;
	snprintf(data->bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%x", pdev->id);

	data->clk = clk_get(dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(data->clk)) {
		data->clk = NULL;
		dev_err(dev, "failed to get device clock\n");
		ret = PTR_ERR(data->clk);
		goto bail_out;
	}

	clk_enable(data->clk);

	dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
	data->dev = dev;
	spin_lock_init(&data->lock);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not find register map resource\n");
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto bail_out;
	}

	res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
					    dev_name(dev));
	if (!res) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not allocate register map resource\n");
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto bail_out;
	}

	data->regs = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (!data->regs) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not map mdio registers\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto bail_out;
	}

	/* register the mii bus */
	ret = mdiobus_register(data->bus);
	if (ret)
		goto bail_out;

	/* scan and dump the bus */
	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
		phy = data->bus->phy_map[addr];
		if (phy) {
			dev_info(dev, "phy[%d]: device %s, driver %s\n",
				 phy->addr, dev_name(&phy->dev),
				 phy->drv ? phy->drv->name : "unknown");
		}
	}

	return 0;

bail_out:
	if (data->bus)
		mdiobus_free(data->bus);

	if (data->clk) {
		clk_disable(data->clk);
		clk_put(data->clk);
	}

	kfree(data);

	return ret;
}

static int __devexit davinci_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (data->bus)
		mdiobus_free(data->bus);

	if (data->clk) {
		clk_disable(data->clk);
		clk_put(data->clk);
	}

	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);

	kfree(data);

	return 0;
}

static int davinci_mdio_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u32 ctrl;

	spin_lock(&data->lock);

	/* shutdown the scan state machine */
	ctrl = __raw_readl(&data->regs->control);
	ctrl &= ~CONTROL_ENABLE;
	__raw_writel(ctrl, &data->regs->control);
	wait_for_idle(data);

	if (data->clk)
		clk_disable(data->clk);

	data->suspended = true;
	spin_unlock(&data->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int davinci_mdio_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u32 ctrl;

	spin_lock(&data->lock);
	if (data->clk)
		clk_enable(data->clk);

	/* restart the scan state machine */
	ctrl = __raw_readl(&data->regs->control);
	ctrl |= CONTROL_ENABLE;
	__raw_writel(ctrl, &data->regs->control);

	data->suspended = false;
	spin_unlock(&data->lock);

	return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_mdio_pm_ops = {
	.suspend	= davinci_mdio_suspend,
	.resume		= davinci_mdio_resume,
};

static struct platform_driver davinci_mdio_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	 = "davinci_mdio",
		.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
		.pm	 = &davinci_mdio_pm_ops,
	},
	.probe = davinci_mdio_probe,
	.remove = __devexit_p(davinci_mdio_remove),
};

static int __init davinci_mdio_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&davinci_mdio_driver);
}
device_initcall(davinci_mdio_init);

static void __exit davinci_mdio_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_mdio_driver);
}
module_exit(davinci_mdio_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci MDIO driver");