serial_core.h 13.1 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510
/*
 *  linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H

/*
 * The type definitions.  These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h
 */
#define PORT_UNKNOWN	0
#define PORT_8250	1
#define PORT_16450	2
#define PORT_16550	3
#define PORT_16550A	4
#define PORT_CIRRUS	5
#define PORT_16650	6
#define PORT_16650V2	7
#define PORT_16750	8
#define PORT_STARTECH	9
#define PORT_16C950	10
#define PORT_16654	11
#define PORT_16850	12
#define PORT_RSA	13
#define PORT_NS16550A	14
#define PORT_XSCALE	15
#define PORT_MAX_8250	15	/* max port ID */

/*
 * ARM specific type numbers.  These are not currently guaranteed
 * to be implemented, and will change in the future.  These are
 * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before
 * we are merged can be easily merged here.
 */
#define PORT_PXA	31
#define PORT_AMBA	32
#define PORT_CLPS711X	33
#define PORT_SA1100	34
#define PORT_UART00	35
#define PORT_21285	37

/* Sparc type numbers.  */
#define PORT_SUNZILOG	38
#define PORT_SUNSAB	39

/* NEC v850.  */
#define PORT_V850E_UART	40

/* DZ */
#define PORT_DZ		47

/* Parisc type numbers. */
#define PORT_MUX	48

/* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */
#define PORT_MAC_ZILOG	50	/* m68k : not yet implemented */
#define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG	51

/* SH-SCI */
#define PORT_SCI	52
#define PORT_SCIF	53
#define PORT_IRDA	54

/* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */
#define PORT_S3C2410    55

/* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */
#define PORT_IP22ZILOG	56

/* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */
#define PORT_LH7A40X	57

/* PPC CPM type number */
#define PORT_CPM        58

/* MPC52xx type numbers */
#define PORT_MPC52xx	59

/* IBM icom */
#define PORT_ICOM	60

/* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */
#define PORT_S3C2440	61

/* Motorola i.MX SoC */
#define PORT_IMX	62

/* Marvell MPSC */
#define PORT_MPSC	63

/* TXX9 type number */
#define PORT_TXX9       64

/* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */
#define PORT_VR41XX_SIU		65
#define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU	66

/* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */
#define PORT_S3C2400	67

/* M32R SIO */
#define PORT_M32R_SIO	68

/*Digi jsm */
#define PORT_JSM        65

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>

struct uart_port;
struct uart_info;
struct serial_struct;
struct device;

/*
 * This structure describes all the operations that can be
 * done on the physical hardware.
 */
struct uart_ops {
	unsigned int	(*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
	unsigned int	(*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int tty_stop);
	void		(*start_tx)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int tty_start);
	void		(*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
	void		(*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
	int		(*startup)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct termios *new,
				       struct termios *old);
	void		(*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
			      unsigned int oldstate);
	int		(*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state);

	/*
	 * Return a string describing the type of the port
	 */
	const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);

	/*
	 * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
	 * This includes iounmap if necessary.
	 */
	void		(*release_port)(struct uart_port *);

	/*
	 * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
	 * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
	 */
	int		(*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
	void		(*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
	int		(*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
	int		(*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
};

#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE	(1 << 0)
#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ		(1 << 1)

struct uart_icount {
	__u32	cts;
	__u32	dsr;
	__u32	rng;
	__u32	dcd;
	__u32	rx;
	__u32	tx;
	__u32	frame;
	__u32	overrun;
	__u32	parity;
	__u32	brk;
	__u32	buf_overrun;
};

struct uart_port {
	spinlock_t		lock;			/* port lock */
	unsigned int		iobase;			/* in/out[bwl] */
	unsigned char __iomem	*membase;		/* read/write[bwl] */
	unsigned int		irq;			/* irq number */
	unsigned int		uartclk;		/* base uart clock */
	unsigned char		fifosize;		/* tx fifo size */
	unsigned char		x_char;			/* xon/xoff char */
	unsigned char		regshift;		/* reg offset shift */
	unsigned char		iotype;			/* io access style */

#define UPIO_PORT		(0)
#define UPIO_HUB6		(1)
#define UPIO_MEM		(2)
#define UPIO_MEM32		(3)

	unsigned int		read_status_mask;	/* driver specific */
	unsigned int		ignore_status_mask;	/* driver specific */
	struct uart_info	*info;			/* pointer to parent info */
	struct uart_icount	icount;			/* statistics */

	struct console		*cons;			/* struct console, if any */
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
	unsigned long		sysrq;			/* sysrq timeout */
#endif

	unsigned int		flags;

#define UPF_FOURPORT		(1 << 1)
#define UPF_SAK			(1 << 2)
#define UPF_SPD_MASK		(0x1030)
#define UPF_SPD_HI		(0x0010)
#define UPF_SPD_VHI		(0x0020)
#define UPF_SPD_CUST		(0x0030)
#define UPF_SPD_SHI		(0x1000)
#define UPF_SPD_WARP		(0x1010)
#define UPF_SKIP_TEST		(1 << 6)
#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ		(1 << 7)
#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD		(1 << 11)
#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY		(1 << 13)
#define UPF_BUGGY_UART		(1 << 14)
#define UPF_AUTOPROBE		(1 << 15)
#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER	(1 << 16)
#define UPF_BOOT_ONLYMCA	(1 << 22)
#define UPF_CONS_FLOW		(1 << 23)
#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ		(1 << 24)
#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF	(1 << 28)
#define UPF_IOREMAP		(1 << 31)

#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK		(0x17fff)
#define UPF_USR_MASK		(UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY)

	unsigned int		mctrl;			/* current modem ctrl settings */
	unsigned int		timeout;		/* character-based timeout */
	unsigned int		type;			/* port type */
	struct uart_ops		*ops;
	unsigned int		custom_divisor;
	unsigned int		line;			/* port index */
	unsigned long		mapbase;		/* for ioremap */
	struct device		*dev;			/* parent device */
	unsigned char		hub6;			/* this should be in the 8250 driver */
	unsigned char		unused[3];
};

/*
 * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
 * The low level driver must not to touch any elements contained
 * within.
 */
struct uart_state {
	unsigned int		close_delay;		/* msec */
	unsigned int		closing_wait;		/* msec */

#define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_INF	(0)
#define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE	(~0U)

	int			count;
	int			pm_state;
	struct uart_info	*info;
	struct uart_port	*port;

	struct semaphore	sem;
};

#define UART_XMIT_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
/*
 * This is the state information which is only valid when the port
 * is open; it may be freed by the core driver once the device has
 * been closed.  Either the low level driver or the core can modify
 * stuff here.
 */
struct uart_info {
	struct tty_struct	*tty;
	struct circ_buf		xmit;
	unsigned int		flags;

/*
 * These are the flags that specific to info->flags, and reflect our
 * internal state.  They can not be accessed via port->flags.  Low
 * level drivers must not change these, but may query them instead.
 */
#define UIF_CHECK_CD		(1 << 25)
#define UIF_CTS_FLOW		(1 << 26)
#define UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE	(1 << 29)
#define UIF_INITIALIZED		(1 << 31)

	int			blocked_open;

	struct tasklet_struct	tlet;

	wait_queue_head_t	open_wait;
	wait_queue_head_t	delta_msr_wait;
};

/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
#define WAKEUP_CHARS		256

struct module;
struct tty_driver;

struct uart_driver {
	struct module		*owner;
	const char		*driver_name;
	const char		*dev_name;
	const char		*devfs_name;
	int			 major;
	int			 minor;
	int			 nr;
	struct console		*cons;

	/*
	 * these are private; the low level driver should not
	 * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
	 */
	struct uart_state	*state;
	struct tty_driver	*tty_driver;
};

void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);

/*
 * Baud rate helpers.
 */
void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
			 unsigned int baud);
unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
				struct termios *old, unsigned int min,
				unsigned int max);
unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);

/*
 * Console helpers.
 */
struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
				   struct console *c);
void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
			int *flow);
int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
		     int parity, int bits, int flow);
struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);

/*
 * Port/driver registration/removal
 */
int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
void uart_unregister_port(struct uart_driver *reg, int line);
int uart_register_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);

/*
 * Power Management
 */
int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);

#define uart_circ_empty(circ)		((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
#define uart_circ_clear(circ)		((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)

#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ)	\
	(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))

#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ)	\
	(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))

#define uart_tx_stopped(port)		\
	((port)->info->tty->stopped || (port)->info->tty->hw_stopped)

/*
 * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
 */
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
static inline int
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch,
		       struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	if (port->sysrq) {
		if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
			handle_sysrq(ch, regs, NULL);
			port->sysrq = 0;
			return 1;
		}
		port->sysrq = 0;
	}
	return 0;
}
#else
#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch,regs)	(0)
#endif

/*
 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
 */
static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_info *info = port->info;
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
	if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
		if (!port->sysrq) {
			port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
			return 1;
		}
		port->sysrq = 0;
	}
#endif
	if (info->flags & UPF_SAK)
		do_SAK(info->tty);
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
 *	@port: uart_port structure for the open port
 *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
 */
static inline void
uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
{
	struct uart_info *info = port->info;

	port->icount.dcd++;

#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
	if ((port->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
		hardpps();
#endif

	if (info->flags & UIF_CHECK_CD) {
		if (status)
			wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
		else if (info->tty)
			tty_hangup(info->tty);
	}
}

/**
 *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
 *	@port: uart_port structure for the open port
 *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
 */
static inline void
uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
{
	struct uart_info *info = port->info;
	struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;

	port->icount.cts++;

	if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
		if (tty->hw_stopped) {
			if (status) {
				tty->hw_stopped = 0;
				port->ops->start_tx(port, 0);
				uart_write_wakeup(port);
			}
		} else {
			if (!status) {
				tty->hw_stopped = 1;
				port->ops->stop_tx(port, 0);
			}
		}
	}
}

#include <linux/tty_flip.h>

static inline void
uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->tty;

	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
		tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);

	/*
	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
	 */
	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
		tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
}

/*
 *	UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
 */
#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag)	((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
					 (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
					 !((cflag) & CLOCAL))

#endif

#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */