file2alias.c 32.1 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
/* Simple code to turn various tables in an ELF file into alias definitions.
 * This deals with kernel datastructures where they should be
 * dealt with: in the kernel source.
 *
 * Copyright 2002-2003  Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
 *           2003       Kai Germaschewski
 *
 *
 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 */

#include "modpost.h"

/* We use the ELF typedefs for kernel_ulong_t but bite the bullet and
 * use either stdint.h or inttypes.h for the rest. */
#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS32
typedef Elf32_Addr	kernel_ulong_t;
#define BITS_PER_LONG 32
#else
typedef Elf64_Addr	kernel_ulong_t;
#define BITS_PER_LONG 64
#endif
#ifdef __sun__
#include <inttypes.h>
#else
#include <stdint.h>
#endif

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

typedef uint32_t	__u32;
typedef uint16_t	__u16;
typedef unsigned char	__u8;

/* Big exception to the "don't include kernel headers into userspace, which
 * even potentially has different endianness and word sizes, since
 * we handle those differences explicitly below */
#include "../../include/linux/mod_devicetable.h"

/* This array collects all instances that use the generic do_table */
struct devtable {
	const char *device_id; /* name of table, __mod_<name>_device_table. */
	unsigned long id_size;
	void *function;
};

/* We construct a table of pointers in an ELF section (pointers generally
 * go unpadded by gcc).  ld creates boundary syms for us. */
extern struct devtable *__start___devtable[], *__stop___devtable[];
#define ___cat(a,b) a ## b
#define __cat(a,b) ___cat(a,b)

#if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3
# define __used			__attribute__((__unused__))
#else
# define __used			__attribute__((__used__))
#endif

/* Add a table entry.  We test function type matches while we're here. */
#define ADD_TO_DEVTABLE(device_id, type, function) \
	static struct devtable __cat(devtable,__LINE__) = {	\
		device_id + 0*sizeof((function)((const char *)NULL,	\
						(type *)NULL,		\
						(char *)NULL)),		\
		sizeof(type), (function) };				\
	static struct devtable *__attribute__((section("__devtable"))) \
		__used __cat(devtable_ptr,__LINE__) = &__cat(devtable,__LINE__)

#define ADD(str, sep, cond, field)                              \
do {                                                            \
        strcat(str, sep);                                       \
        if (cond)                                               \
                sprintf(str + strlen(str),                      \
                        sizeof(field) == 1 ? "%02X" :           \
                        sizeof(field) == 2 ? "%04X" :           \
                        sizeof(field) == 4 ? "%08X" : "",       \
                        field);                                 \
        else                                                    \
                sprintf(str + strlen(str), "*");                \
} while(0)

/* Always end in a wildcard, for future extension */
static inline void add_wildcard(char *str)
{
	int len = strlen(str);

	if (str[len - 1] != '*')
		strcat(str + len, "*");
}

unsigned int cross_build = 0;
/**
 * Check that sizeof(device_id type) are consistent with size of section
 * in .o file. If in-consistent then userspace and kernel does not agree
 * on actual size which is a bug.
 * Also verify that the final entry in the table is all zeros.
 * Ignore both checks if build host differ from target host and size differs.
 **/
static void device_id_check(const char *modname, const char *device_id,
			    unsigned long size, unsigned long id_size,
			    void *symval)
{
	int i;

	if (size % id_size || size < id_size) {
		if (cross_build != 0)
			return;
		fatal("%s: sizeof(struct %s_device_id)=%lu is not a modulo "
		      "of the size of section __mod_%s_device_table=%lu.\n"
		      "Fix definition of struct %s_device_id "
		      "in mod_devicetable.h\n",
		      modname, device_id, id_size, device_id, size, device_id);
	}
	/* Verify last one is a terminator */
	for (i = 0; i < id_size; i++ ) {
		if (*(uint8_t*)(symval+size-id_size+i)) {
			fprintf(stderr,"%s: struct %s_device_id is %lu bytes.  "
				"The last of %lu is:\n",
				modname, device_id, id_size, size / id_size);
			for (i = 0; i < id_size; i++ )
				fprintf(stderr,"0x%02x ",
					*(uint8_t*)(symval+size-id_size+i) );
			fprintf(stderr,"\n");
			fatal("%s: struct %s_device_id is not terminated "
				"with a NULL entry!\n", modname, device_id);
		}
	}
}

/* USB is special because the bcdDevice can be matched against a numeric range */
/* Looks like "usb:vNpNdNdcNdscNdpNicNiscNipN" */
static void do_usb_entry(struct usb_device_id *id,
			 unsigned int bcdDevice_initial, int bcdDevice_initial_digits,
			 unsigned char range_lo, unsigned char range_hi,
			 unsigned char max, struct module *mod)
{
	char alias[500];
	strcpy(alias, "usb:");
	ADD(alias, "v", id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,
	    id->idVendor);
	ADD(alias, "p", id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT,
	    id->idProduct);

	strcat(alias, "d");
	if (bcdDevice_initial_digits)
		sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%0*X",
			bcdDevice_initial_digits, bcdDevice_initial);
	if (range_lo == range_hi)
		sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%X", range_lo);
	else if (range_lo > 0 || range_hi < max) {
		if (range_lo > 0x9 || range_hi < 0xA)
			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias),
				"[%X-%X]",
				range_lo,
				range_hi);
		else {
			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias),
				range_lo < 0x9 ? "[%X-9" : "[%X",
				range_lo);
			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias),
				range_hi > 0xA ? "a-%X]" : "%X]",
				range_lo);
		}
	}
	if (bcdDevice_initial_digits < (sizeof(id->bcdDevice_lo) * 2 - 1))
		strcat(alias, "*");

	ADD(alias, "dc", id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS,
	    id->bDeviceClass);
	ADD(alias, "dsc",
	    id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS,
	    id->bDeviceSubClass);
	ADD(alias, "dp",
	    id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL,
	    id->bDeviceProtocol);
	ADD(alias, "ic",
	    id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
	    id->bInterfaceClass);
	ADD(alias, "isc",
	    id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS,
	    id->bInterfaceSubClass);
	ADD(alias, "ip",
	    id->match_flags&USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL,
	    id->bInterfaceProtocol);

	add_wildcard(alias);
	buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
		   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"%s\");\n", alias);
}

/* Handles increment/decrement of BCD formatted integers */
/* Returns the previous value, so it works like i++ or i-- */
static unsigned int incbcd(unsigned int *bcd,
			   int inc,
			   unsigned char max,
			   size_t chars)
{
	unsigned int init = *bcd, i, j;
	unsigned long long c, dec = 0;

	/* If bcd is not in BCD format, just increment */
	if (max > 0x9) {
		*bcd += inc;
		return init;
	}

	/* Convert BCD to Decimal */
	for (i=0 ; i < chars ; i++) {
		c = (*bcd >> (i << 2)) & 0xf;
		c = c > 9 ? 9 : c; /* force to bcd just in case */
		for (j=0 ; j < i ; j++)
			c = c * 10;
		dec += c;
	}

	/* Do our increment/decrement */
	dec += inc;
	*bcd  = 0;

	/* Convert back to BCD */
	for (i=0 ; i < chars ; i++) {
		for (c=1,j=0 ; j < i ; j++)
			c = c * 10;
		c = (dec / c) % 10;
		*bcd += c << (i << 2);
	}
	return init;
}

static void do_usb_entry_multi(struct usb_device_id *id, struct module *mod)
{
	unsigned int devlo, devhi;
	unsigned char chi, clo, max;
	int ndigits;

	id->match_flags = TO_NATIVE(id->match_flags);
	id->idVendor = TO_NATIVE(id->idVendor);
	id->idProduct = TO_NATIVE(id->idProduct);

	devlo = id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO ?
		TO_NATIVE(id->bcdDevice_lo) : 0x0U;
	devhi = id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI ?
		TO_NATIVE(id->bcdDevice_hi) : ~0x0U;

	/* Figure out if this entry is in bcd or hex format */
	max = 0x9; /* Default to decimal format */
	for (ndigits = 0 ; ndigits < sizeof(id->bcdDevice_lo) * 2 ; ndigits++) {
		clo = (devlo >> (ndigits << 2)) & 0xf;
		chi = ((devhi > 0x9999 ? 0x9999 : devhi) >> (ndigits << 2)) & 0xf;
		if (clo > max || chi > max) {
			max = 0xf;
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Some modules (visor) have empty slots as placeholder for
	 * run-time specification that results in catch-all alias
	 */
	if (!(id->idVendor | id->idProduct | id->bDeviceClass | id->bInterfaceClass))
		return;

	/* Convert numeric bcdDevice range into fnmatch-able pattern(s) */
	for (ndigits = sizeof(id->bcdDevice_lo) * 2 - 1; devlo <= devhi; ndigits--) {
		clo = devlo & 0xf;
		chi = devhi & 0xf;
		if (chi > max)	/* If we are in bcd mode, truncate if necessary */
			chi = max;
		devlo >>= 4;
		devhi >>= 4;

		if (devlo == devhi || !ndigits) {
			do_usb_entry(id, devlo, ndigits, clo, chi, max, mod);
			break;
		}

		if (clo > 0x0)
			do_usb_entry(id,
				     incbcd(&devlo, 1, max,
					    sizeof(id->bcdDevice_lo) * 2),
				     ndigits, clo, max, max, mod);

		if (chi < max)
			do_usb_entry(id,
				     incbcd(&devhi, -1, max,
					    sizeof(id->bcdDevice_lo) * 2),
				     ndigits, 0x0, chi, max, mod);
	}
}

static void do_usb_table(void *symval, unsigned long size,
			 struct module *mod)
{
	unsigned int i;
	const unsigned long id_size = sizeof(struct usb_device_id);

	device_id_check(mod->name, "usb", size, id_size, symval);

	/* Leave last one: it's the terminator. */
	size -= id_size;

	for (i = 0; i < size; i += id_size)
		do_usb_entry_multi(symval + i, mod);
}

/* Looks like: hid:bNvNpN */
static int do_hid_entry(const char *filename,
			     struct hid_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->bus = TO_NATIVE(id->bus);
	id->vendor = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor);
	id->product = TO_NATIVE(id->product);

	sprintf(alias, "hid:b%04X", id->bus);
	ADD(alias, "v", id->vendor != HID_ANY_ID, id->vendor);
	ADD(alias, "p", id->product != HID_ANY_ID, id->product);

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("hid", struct hid_device_id, do_hid_entry);

/* Looks like: ieee1394:venNmoNspNverN */
static int do_ieee1394_entry(const char *filename,
			     struct ieee1394_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->match_flags = TO_NATIVE(id->match_flags);
	id->vendor_id = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor_id);
	id->model_id = TO_NATIVE(id->model_id);
	id->specifier_id = TO_NATIVE(id->specifier_id);
	id->version = TO_NATIVE(id->version);

	strcpy(alias, "ieee1394:");
	ADD(alias, "ven", id->match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID,
	    id->vendor_id);
	ADD(alias, "mo", id->match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
	    id->model_id);
	ADD(alias, "sp", id->match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID,
	    id->specifier_id);
	ADD(alias, "ver", id->match_flags & IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
	    id->version);

	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ieee1394", struct ieee1394_device_id, do_ieee1394_entry);

/* Looks like: pci:vNdNsvNsdNbcNscNiN. */
static int do_pci_entry(const char *filename,
			struct pci_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	/* Class field can be divided into these three. */
	unsigned char baseclass, subclass, interface,
		baseclass_mask, subclass_mask, interface_mask;

	id->vendor = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor);
	id->device = TO_NATIVE(id->device);
	id->subvendor = TO_NATIVE(id->subvendor);
	id->subdevice = TO_NATIVE(id->subdevice);
	id->class = TO_NATIVE(id->class);
	id->class_mask = TO_NATIVE(id->class_mask);

	strcpy(alias, "pci:");
	ADD(alias, "v", id->vendor != PCI_ANY_ID, id->vendor);
	ADD(alias, "d", id->device != PCI_ANY_ID, id->device);
	ADD(alias, "sv", id->subvendor != PCI_ANY_ID, id->subvendor);
	ADD(alias, "sd", id->subdevice != PCI_ANY_ID, id->subdevice);

	baseclass = (id->class) >> 16;
	baseclass_mask = (id->class_mask) >> 16;
	subclass = (id->class) >> 8;
	subclass_mask = (id->class_mask) >> 8;
	interface = id->class;
	interface_mask = id->class_mask;

	if ((baseclass_mask != 0 && baseclass_mask != 0xFF)
	    || (subclass_mask != 0 && subclass_mask != 0xFF)
	    || (interface_mask != 0 && interface_mask != 0xFF)) {
		warn("Can't handle masks in %s:%04X\n",
		     filename, id->class_mask);
		return 0;
	}

	ADD(alias, "bc", baseclass_mask == 0xFF, baseclass);
	ADD(alias, "sc", subclass_mask == 0xFF, subclass);
	ADD(alias, "i", interface_mask == 0xFF, interface);
	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("pci", struct pci_device_id, do_pci_entry);

/* looks like: "ccw:tNmNdtNdmN" */
static int do_ccw_entry(const char *filename,
			struct ccw_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->match_flags = TO_NATIVE(id->match_flags);
	id->cu_type = TO_NATIVE(id->cu_type);
	id->cu_model = TO_NATIVE(id->cu_model);
	id->dev_type = TO_NATIVE(id->dev_type);
	id->dev_model = TO_NATIVE(id->dev_model);

	strcpy(alias, "ccw:");
	ADD(alias, "t", id->match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_CU_TYPE,
	    id->cu_type);
	ADD(alias, "m", id->match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_CU_MODEL,
	    id->cu_model);
	ADD(alias, "dt", id->match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_TYPE,
	    id->dev_type);
	ADD(alias, "dm", id->match_flags&CCW_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_MODEL,
	    id->dev_model);
	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ccw", struct ccw_device_id, do_ccw_entry);

/* looks like: "ap:tN" */
static int do_ap_entry(const char *filename,
		       struct ap_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, "ap:t%02X*", id->dev_type);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ap", struct ap_device_id, do_ap_entry);

/* looks like: "css:tN" */
static int do_css_entry(const char *filename,
			struct css_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, "css:t%01X", id->type);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("css", struct css_device_id, do_css_entry);

/* Looks like: "serio:tyNprNidNexN" */
static int do_serio_entry(const char *filename,
			  struct serio_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->type = TO_NATIVE(id->type);
	id->proto = TO_NATIVE(id->proto);
	id->id = TO_NATIVE(id->id);
	id->extra = TO_NATIVE(id->extra);

	strcpy(alias, "serio:");
	ADD(alias, "ty", id->type != SERIO_ANY, id->type);
	ADD(alias, "pr", id->proto != SERIO_ANY, id->proto);
	ADD(alias, "id", id->id != SERIO_ANY, id->id);
	ADD(alias, "ex", id->extra != SERIO_ANY, id->extra);

	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("serio", struct serio_device_id, do_serio_entry);

/* looks like: "acpi:ACPI0003 or acpi:PNP0C0B" or "acpi:LNXVIDEO" */
static int do_acpi_entry(const char *filename,
			struct acpi_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, "acpi*:%s:*", id->id);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("acpi", struct acpi_device_id, do_acpi_entry);

/* looks like: "pnp:dD" */
static void do_pnp_device_entry(void *symval, unsigned long size,
				struct module *mod)
{
	const unsigned long id_size = sizeof(struct pnp_device_id);
	const unsigned int count = (size / id_size)-1;
	const struct pnp_device_id *devs = symval;
	unsigned int i;

	device_id_check(mod->name, "pnp", size, id_size, symval);

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		const char *id = (char *)devs[i].id;
		char acpi_id[sizeof(devs[0].id)];
		int j;

		buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
			   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"pnp:d%s*\");\n", id);

		/* fix broken pnp bus lowercasing */
		for (j = 0; j < sizeof(acpi_id); j++)
			acpi_id[j] = toupper(id[j]);
		buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
			   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"acpi*:%s:*\");\n", acpi_id);
	}
}

/* looks like: "pnp:dD" for every device of the card */
static void do_pnp_card_entries(void *symval, unsigned long size,
				struct module *mod)
{
	const unsigned long id_size = sizeof(struct pnp_card_device_id);
	const unsigned int count = (size / id_size)-1;
	const struct pnp_card_device_id *cards = symval;
	unsigned int i;

	device_id_check(mod->name, "pnp", size, id_size, symval);

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		unsigned int j;
		const struct pnp_card_device_id *card = &cards[i];

		for (j = 0; j < PNP_MAX_DEVICES; j++) {
			const char *id = (char *)card->devs[j].id;
			int i2, j2;
			int dup = 0;

			if (!id[0])
				break;

			/* find duplicate, already added value */
			for (i2 = 0; i2 < i && !dup; i2++) {
				const struct pnp_card_device_id *card2 = &cards[i2];

				for (j2 = 0; j2 < PNP_MAX_DEVICES; j2++) {
					const char *id2 = (char *)card2->devs[j2].id;

					if (!id2[0])
						break;

					if (!strcmp(id, id2)) {
						dup = 1;
						break;
					}
				}
			}

			/* add an individual alias for every device entry */
			if (!dup) {
				char acpi_id[sizeof(card->devs[0].id)];
				int k;

				buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
					   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"pnp:d%s*\");\n", id);

				/* fix broken pnp bus lowercasing */
				for (k = 0; k < sizeof(acpi_id); k++)
					acpi_id[k] = toupper(id[k]);
				buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
					   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"acpi*:%s:*\");\n", acpi_id);
			}
		}
	}
}

/* Looks like: pcmcia:mNcNfNfnNpfnNvaNvbNvcNvdN. */
static int do_pcmcia_entry(const char *filename,
			   struct pcmcia_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	unsigned int i;

	id->match_flags = TO_NATIVE(id->match_flags);
	id->manf_id = TO_NATIVE(id->manf_id);
	id->card_id = TO_NATIVE(id->card_id);
	id->func_id = TO_NATIVE(id->func_id);
	id->function = TO_NATIVE(id->function);
	id->device_no = TO_NATIVE(id->device_no);

	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
		id->prod_id_hash[i] = TO_NATIVE(id->prod_id_hash[i]);
       }

       strcpy(alias, "pcmcia:");
       ADD(alias, "m", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID,
	   id->manf_id);
       ADD(alias, "c", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID,
	   id->card_id);
       ADD(alias, "f", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID,
	   id->func_id);
       ADD(alias, "fn", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION,
	   id->function);
       ADD(alias, "pfn", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO,
	   id->device_no);
       ADD(alias, "pa", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1, id->prod_id_hash[0]);
       ADD(alias, "pb", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2, id->prod_id_hash[1]);
       ADD(alias, "pc", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3, id->prod_id_hash[2]);
       ADD(alias, "pd", id->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4, id->prod_id_hash[3]);

	add_wildcard(alias);
       return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("pcmcia", struct pcmcia_device_id, do_pcmcia_entry);

static int do_of_entry (const char *filename, struct of_device_id *of, char *alias)
{
    int len;
    char *tmp;
    len = sprintf (alias, "of:N%sT%s",
                    of->name[0] ? of->name : "*",
                    of->type[0] ? of->type : "*");

    if (of->compatible[0])
        sprintf (&alias[len], "%sC%s",
                     of->type[0] ? "*" : "",
                     of->compatible);

    /* Replace all whitespace with underscores */
    for (tmp = alias; tmp && *tmp; tmp++)
        if (isspace (*tmp))
            *tmp = '_';

    add_wildcard(alias);
    return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("of", struct of_device_id, do_of_entry);

static int do_vio_entry(const char *filename, struct vio_device_id *vio,
		char *alias)
{
	char *tmp;

	sprintf(alias, "vio:T%sS%s", vio->type[0] ? vio->type : "*",
			vio->compat[0] ? vio->compat : "*");

	/* Replace all whitespace with underscores */
	for (tmp = alias; tmp && *tmp; tmp++)
		if (isspace (*tmp))
			*tmp = '_';

	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("vio", struct vio_device_id, do_vio_entry);

#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))

static void do_input(char *alias,
		     kernel_ulong_t *arr, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = min; i < max; i++)
		if (arr[i / BITS_PER_LONG] & (1L << (i%BITS_PER_LONG)))
			sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%X,*", i);
}

/* input:b0v0p0e0-eXkXrXaXmXlXsXfXwX where X is comma-separated %02X. */
static int do_input_entry(const char *filename, struct input_device_id *id,
			  char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, "input:");

	ADD(alias, "b", id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_BUS, id->bustype);
	ADD(alias, "v", id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, id->vendor);
	ADD(alias, "p", id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT, id->product);
	ADD(alias, "e", id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VERSION, id->version);

	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "-e*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->evbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "k*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->keybit,
			 INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING,
			 INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "r*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_RELBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->relbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "a*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ABSBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->absbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "m*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_MSCIT)
		do_input(alias, id->mscbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "l*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_LEDBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->ledbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "s*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_SNDBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->sndbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "f*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_FFBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->ffbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX);
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "w*");
	if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_SWBIT)
		do_input(alias, id->swbit, 0, INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("input", struct input_device_id, do_input_entry);

static int do_eisa_entry(const char *filename, struct eisa_device_id *eisa,
		char *alias)
{
	if (eisa->sig[0])
		sprintf(alias, EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "*", eisa->sig);
	else
		strcat(alias, "*");
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("eisa", struct eisa_device_id, do_eisa_entry);

/* Looks like: parisc:tNhvNrevNsvN */
static int do_parisc_entry(const char *filename, struct parisc_device_id *id,
		char *alias)
{
	id->hw_type = TO_NATIVE(id->hw_type);
	id->hversion = TO_NATIVE(id->hversion);
	id->hversion_rev = TO_NATIVE(id->hversion_rev);
	id->sversion = TO_NATIVE(id->sversion);

	strcpy(alias, "parisc:");
	ADD(alias, "t", id->hw_type != PA_HWTYPE_ANY_ID, id->hw_type);
	ADD(alias, "hv", id->hversion != PA_HVERSION_ANY_ID, id->hversion);
	ADD(alias, "rev", id->hversion_rev != PA_HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, id->hversion_rev);
	ADD(alias, "sv", id->sversion != PA_SVERSION_ANY_ID, id->sversion);

	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("parisc", struct parisc_device_id, do_parisc_entry);

/* Looks like: sdio:cNvNdN. */
static int do_sdio_entry(const char *filename,
			struct sdio_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->class = TO_NATIVE(id->class);
	id->vendor = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor);
	id->device = TO_NATIVE(id->device);

	strcpy(alias, "sdio:");
	ADD(alias, "c", id->class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID, id->class);
	ADD(alias, "v", id->vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID, id->vendor);
	ADD(alias, "d", id->device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID, id->device);
	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("sdio", struct sdio_device_id, do_sdio_entry);

/* Looks like: ssb:vNidNrevN. */
static int do_ssb_entry(const char *filename,
			struct ssb_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->vendor = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor);
	id->coreid = TO_NATIVE(id->coreid);
	id->revision = TO_NATIVE(id->revision);

	strcpy(alias, "ssb:");
	ADD(alias, "v", id->vendor != SSB_ANY_VENDOR, id->vendor);
	ADD(alias, "id", id->coreid != SSB_ANY_ID, id->coreid);
	ADD(alias, "rev", id->revision != SSB_ANY_REV, id->revision);
	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("ssb", struct ssb_device_id, do_ssb_entry);

/* Looks like: bcma:mNidNrevNclN. */
static int do_bcma_entry(const char *filename,
			 struct bcma_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	id->manuf = TO_NATIVE(id->manuf);
	id->id = TO_NATIVE(id->id);
	id->rev = TO_NATIVE(id->rev);
	id->class = TO_NATIVE(id->class);

	strcpy(alias, "bcma:");
	ADD(alias, "m", id->manuf != BCMA_ANY_MANUF, id->manuf);
	ADD(alias, "id", id->id != BCMA_ANY_ID, id->id);
	ADD(alias, "rev", id->rev != BCMA_ANY_REV, id->rev);
	ADD(alias, "cl", id->class != BCMA_ANY_CLASS, id->class);
	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("bcma", struct bcma_device_id, do_bcma_entry);

/* Looks like: virtio:dNvN */
static int do_virtio_entry(const char *filename, struct virtio_device_id *id,
			   char *alias)
{
	id->device = TO_NATIVE(id->device);
	id->vendor = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor);

	strcpy(alias, "virtio:");
	ADD(alias, "d", id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID, id->device);
	ADD(alias, "v", id->vendor != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID, id->vendor);

	add_wildcard(alias);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("virtio", struct virtio_device_id, do_virtio_entry);

/*
 * Looks like: vmbus:guid
 * Each byte of the guid will be represented by two hex characters
 * in the name.
 */

static int do_vmbus_entry(const char *filename, struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id,
			  char *alias)
{
	int i;
	char guid_name[((sizeof(id->guid) + 1)) * 2];

	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(id->guid) * 2); i += 2)
		sprintf(&guid_name[i], "%02x", id->guid[i/2]);

	strcpy(alias, "vmbus:");
	strcat(alias, guid_name);

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("vmbus", struct hv_vmbus_device_id, do_vmbus_entry);

/* Looks like: i2c:S */
static int do_i2c_entry(const char *filename, struct i2c_device_id *id,
			char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, I2C_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", id->name);

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("i2c", struct i2c_device_id, do_i2c_entry);

/* Looks like: spi:S */
static int do_spi_entry(const char *filename, struct spi_device_id *id,
			char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, SPI_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", id->name);

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("spi", struct spi_device_id, do_spi_entry);

/* Looks like: mcp:S */
static int do_mcp_entry(const char *filename, struct mcp_device_id *id,
			char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, MCP_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", id->name);

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("mcp", struct mcp_device_id, do_mcp_entry); 

static const struct dmifield {
	const char *prefix;
	int field;
} dmi_fields[] = {
	{ "bvn", DMI_BIOS_VENDOR },
	{ "bvr", DMI_BIOS_VERSION },
	{ "bd",  DMI_BIOS_DATE },
	{ "svn", DMI_SYS_VENDOR },
	{ "pn",  DMI_PRODUCT_NAME },
	{ "pvr", DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION },
	{ "rvn", DMI_BOARD_VENDOR },
	{ "rn",  DMI_BOARD_NAME },
	{ "rvr", DMI_BOARD_VERSION },
	{ "cvn", DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR },
	{ "ct",  DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE },
	{ "cvr", DMI_CHASSIS_VERSION },
	{ NULL,  DMI_NONE }
};

static void dmi_ascii_filter(char *d, const char *s)
{
	/* Filter out characters we don't want to see in the modalias string */
	for (; *s; s++)
		if (*s > ' ' && *s < 127 && *s != ':')
			*(d++) = *s;

	*d = 0;
}


static int do_dmi_entry(const char *filename, struct dmi_system_id *id,
			char *alias)
{
	int i, j;

	sprintf(alias, "dmi*");

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dmi_fields); i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
			if (id->matches[j].slot &&
			    id->matches[j].slot == dmi_fields[i].field) {
				sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), ":%s*",
					dmi_fields[i].prefix);
				dmi_ascii_filter(alias + strlen(alias),
						 id->matches[j].substr);
				strcat(alias, "*");
			}
		}
	}

	strcat(alias, ":");
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("dmi", struct dmi_system_id, do_dmi_entry);

static int do_platform_entry(const char *filename,
			     struct platform_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", id->name);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("platform", struct platform_device_id, do_platform_entry);

static int do_mdio_entry(const char *filename,
			 struct mdio_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	int i;

	alias += sprintf(alias, MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX);

	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
		if (!((id->phy_id_mask >> (31-i)) & 1))
			*(alias++) = '?';
		else if ((id->phy_id >> (31-i)) & 1)
			*(alias++) = '1';
		else
			*(alias++) = '0';
	}

	/* Terminate the string */
	*alias = 0;

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("mdio", struct mdio_device_id, do_mdio_entry);

/* Looks like: zorro:iN. */
static int do_zorro_entry(const char *filename, struct zorro_device_id *id,
			  char *alias)
{
	id->id = TO_NATIVE(id->id);
	strcpy(alias, "zorro:");
	ADD(alias, "i", id->id != ZORRO_WILDCARD, id->id);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("zorro", struct zorro_device_id, do_zorro_entry);

/* looks like: "pnp:dD" */
static int do_isapnp_entry(const char *filename,
			   struct isapnp_device_id *id, char *alias)
{
	sprintf(alias, "pnp:d%c%c%c%x%x%x%x*",
		'A' + ((id->vendor >> 2) & 0x3f) - 1,
		'A' + (((id->vendor & 3) << 3) | ((id->vendor >> 13) & 7)) - 1,
		'A' + ((id->vendor >> 8) & 0x1f) - 1,
		(id->function >> 4) & 0x0f, id->function & 0x0f,
		(id->function >> 12) & 0x0f, (id->function >> 8) & 0x0f);
	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("isa", struct isapnp_device_id, do_isapnp_entry);

/*
 * Append a match expression for a single masked hex digit.
 * outp points to a pointer to the character at which to append.
 *	*outp is updated on return to point just after the appended text,
 *	to facilitate further appending.
 */
static void append_nibble_mask(char **outp,
			       unsigned int nibble, unsigned int mask)
{
	char *p = *outp;
	unsigned int i;

	switch (mask) {
	case 0:
		*p++ = '?';
		break;

	case 0xf:
		p += sprintf(p, "%X",  nibble);
		break;

	default:
		/*
		 * Dumbly emit a match pattern for all possible matching
		 * digits.  This could be improved in some cases using ranges,
		 * but it has the advantage of being trivially correct, and is
		 * often optimal.
		 */
		*p++ = '[';
		for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++)
			if ((i & mask) == nibble)
				p += sprintf(p, "%X", i);
		*p++ = ']';
	}

	/* Ensure that the string remains NUL-terminated: */
	*p = '\0';

	/* Advance the caller's end-of-string pointer: */
	*outp = p;
}

/*
 * looks like: "amba:dN"
 *
 * N is exactly 8 digits, where each is an upper-case hex digit, or
 *	a ? or [] pattern matching exactly one digit.
 */
static int do_amba_entry(const char *filename,
			 struct amba_id *id, char *alias)
{
	unsigned int digit;
	char *p = alias;

	if ((id->id & id->mask) != id->id)
		fatal("%s: Masked-off bit(s) of AMBA device ID are non-zero: "
		      "id=0x%08X, mask=0x%08X.  Please fix this driver.\n",
		      filename, id->id, id->mask);

	p += sprintf(alias, "amba:d");
	for (digit = 0; digit < 8; digit++)
		append_nibble_mask(&p,
				   (id->id >> (4 * (7 - digit))) & 0xf,
				   (id->mask >> (4 * (7 - digit))) & 0xf);

	return 1;
}
ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("amba", struct amba_id, do_amba_entry);

/* Does namelen bytes of name exactly match the symbol? */
static bool sym_is(const char *name, unsigned namelen, const char *symbol)
{
	if (namelen != strlen(symbol))
		return false;

	return memcmp(name, symbol, namelen) == 0;
}

static void do_table(void *symval, unsigned long size,
		     unsigned long id_size,
		     const char *device_id,
		     void *function,
		     struct module *mod)
{
	unsigned int i;
	char alias[500];
	int (*do_entry)(const char *, void *entry, char *alias) = function;

	device_id_check(mod->name, device_id, size, id_size, symval);
	/* Leave last one: it's the terminator. */
	size -= id_size;

	for (i = 0; i < size; i += id_size) {
		if (do_entry(mod->name, symval+i, alias)) {
			buf_printf(&mod->dev_table_buf,
				   "MODULE_ALIAS(\"%s\");\n", alias);
		}
	}
}

/* Create MODULE_ALIAS() statements.
 * At this time, we cannot write the actual output C source yet,
 * so we write into the mod->dev_table_buf buffer. */
void handle_moddevtable(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info,
			Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname)
{
	void *symval;
	char *zeros = NULL;
	const char *name;
	unsigned int namelen;

	/* We're looking for a section relative symbol */
	if (!sym->st_shndx || get_secindex(info, sym) >= info->num_sections)
		return;

	/* All our symbols are of form <prefix>__mod_XXX_device_table. */
	name = strstr(symname, "__mod_");
	if (!name)
		return;
	name += strlen("__mod_");
	namelen = strlen(name);
	if (namelen < strlen("_device_table"))
		return;
	if (strcmp(name + namelen - strlen("_device_table"), "_device_table"))
		return;
	namelen -= strlen("_device_table");

	/* Handle all-NULL symbols allocated into .bss */
	if (info->sechdrs[get_secindex(info, sym)].sh_type & SHT_NOBITS) {
		zeros = calloc(1, sym->st_size);
		symval = zeros;
	} else {
		symval = (void *)info->hdr
			+ info->sechdrs[get_secindex(info, sym)].sh_offset
			+ sym->st_value;
	}

	/* First handle the "special" cases */
	if (sym_is(name, namelen, "usb"))
		do_usb_table(symval, sym->st_size, mod);
	else if (sym_is(name, namelen, "pnp"))
		do_pnp_device_entry(symval, sym->st_size, mod);
	else if (sym_is(name, namelen, "pnp_card"))
		do_pnp_card_entries(symval, sym->st_size, mod);
	else {
		struct devtable **p;

		for (p = __start___devtable; p < __stop___devtable; p++) {
			if (sym_is(name, namelen, (*p)->device_id)) {
				do_table(symval, sym->st_size, (*p)->id_size,
					 (*p)->device_id, (*p)->function, mod);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	free(zeros);
}

/* Now add out buffered information to the generated C source */
void add_moddevtable(struct buffer *buf, struct module *mod)
{
	buf_printf(buf, "\n");
	buf_write(buf, mod->dev_table_buf.p, mod->dev_table_buf.pos);
	free(mod->dev_table_buf.p);
}