atmel-pcm.c 14 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501
/*
 * atmel-pcm.c  --  ALSA PCM interface for the Atmel atmel SoC.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2005 SAN People
 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel
 *
 * Authors: Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
 *
 * Based on at91-pcm. by:
 * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
 * Copyright 2006 Endrelia Technologies Inc.
 *
 * Based on pxa2xx-pcm.c by:
 *
 * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
 * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
 * Copyright:	(C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>

#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>

#include "atmel-pcm.h"


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 * Hardware definition
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* TODO: These values were taken from the AT91 platform driver, check
 *	 them against real values for AT32
 */
static const struct snd_pcm_hardware atmel_pcm_hardware = {
	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
	.period_bytes_min	= 32,
	.period_bytes_max	= 8192,
	.periods_min		= 2,
	.periods_max		= 1024,
	.buffer_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
};


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 * Data types
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
struct atmel_runtime_data {
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params;
	dma_addr_t dma_buffer;		/* physical address of dma buffer */
	dma_addr_t dma_buffer_end;	/* first address beyond DMA buffer */
	size_t period_size;

	dma_addr_t period_ptr;		/* physical address of next period */

	/* PDC register save */
	u32 pdc_xpr_save;
	u32 pdc_xcr_save;
	u32 pdc_xnpr_save;
	u32 pdc_xncr_save;
};


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 * Helper functions
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int atmel_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
	int stream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
	size_t size = atmel_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;

	buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
	buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
	buf->private_data = NULL;
	buf->area = dma_alloc_coherent(pcm->card->dev, size,
					  &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
	pr_debug("atmel-pcm:"
		"preallocate_dma_buffer: area=%p, addr=%p, size=%d\n",
		(void *) buf->area,
		(void *) buf->addr,
		size);

	if (!buf->area)
		return -ENOMEM;

	buf->bytes = size;
	return 0;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 * ISR
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void atmel_pcm_dma_irq(u32 ssc_sr,
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
	static int count;

	count++;

	if (ssc_sr & params->mask->ssc_endbuf) {
		pr_warning("atmel-pcm: buffer %s on %s"
				" (SSC_SR=%#x, count=%d)\n",
				substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
				? "underrun" : "overrun",
				params->name, ssc_sr, count);

		/* re-start the PDC */
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
			   params->mask->pdc_disable);
		prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
		if (prtd->period_ptr >= prtd->dma_buffer_end)
			prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;

		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr,
			   prtd->period_ptr);
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr,
			   prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
			   params->mask->pdc_enable);
	}

	if (ssc_sr & params->mask->ssc_endx) {
		/* Load the PDC next pointer and counter registers */
		prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
		if (prtd->period_ptr >= prtd->dma_buffer_end)
			prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;

		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr,
			   prtd->period_ptr);
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr,
			   prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
	}

	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
}


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 * PCM operations
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int atmel_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;

	/* this may get called several times by oss emulation
	 * with different params */

	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
	runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);

	prtd->params = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
	prtd->params->dma_intr_handler = atmel_pcm_dma_irq;

	prtd->dma_buffer = runtime->dma_addr;
	prtd->dma_buffer_end = runtime->dma_addr + runtime->dma_bytes;
	prtd->period_size = params_period_bytes(params);

	pr_debug("atmel-pcm: "
		"hw_params: DMA for %s initialized "
		"(dma_bytes=%u, period_size=%u)\n",
		prtd->params->name,
		runtime->dma_bytes,
		prtd->period_size);
	return 0;
}

static int atmel_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;

	if (params != NULL) {
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_PDC_PTCR,
			   params->mask->pdc_disable);
		prtd->params->dma_intr_handler = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int atmel_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;

	ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IDR,
		   params->mask->ssc_endx | params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
	ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
		   params->mask->pdc_disable);
	return 0;
}

static int atmel_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	int cmd)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->runtime;
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = rtd->private_data;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
	int ret = 0;

	pr_debug("atmel-pcm:buffer_size = %ld,"
		"dma_area = %p, dma_bytes = %u\n",
		rtd->buffer_size, rtd->dma_area, rtd->dma_bytes);

	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
		prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;

		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr,
			   prtd->period_ptr);
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr,
			   prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);

		prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr,
			   prtd->period_ptr);
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr,
			   prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);

		pr_debug("atmel-pcm: trigger: "
			"period_ptr=%lx, xpr=%u, "
			"xcr=%u, xnpr=%u, xncr=%u\n",
			(unsigned long)prtd->period_ptr,
			ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr),
			ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr),
			ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr),
			ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr));

		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IER,
			   params->mask->ssc_endx | params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_PDC_PTCR,
			   params->mask->pdc_enable);

		pr_debug("sr=%u imr=%u\n",
			ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, SSC_SR),
			ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IER));
		break;		/* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START */

	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
			   params->mask->pdc_disable);
		break;

	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
		ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
			   params->mask->pdc_enable);
		break;

	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}

static snd_pcm_uframes_t atmel_pcm_pointer(
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
	dma_addr_t ptr;
	snd_pcm_uframes_t x;

	ptr = (dma_addr_t) ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr);
	x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - prtd->dma_buffer);

	if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
		x = 0;

	return x;
}

static int atmel_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd;
	int ret = 0;

	snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &atmel_pcm_hardware);

	/* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (prtd == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	runtime->private_data = prtd;

 out:
	return ret;
}

static int atmel_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;

	kfree(prtd);
	return 0;
}

static int atmel_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
		       substream->dma_buffer.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
		       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
}

static struct snd_pcm_ops atmel_pcm_ops = {
	.open		= atmel_pcm_open,
	.close		= atmel_pcm_close,
	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
	.hw_params	= atmel_pcm_hw_params,
	.hw_free	= atmel_pcm_hw_free,
	.prepare	= atmel_pcm_prepare,
	.trigger	= atmel_pcm_trigger,
	.pointer	= atmel_pcm_pointer,
	.mmap		= atmel_pcm_mmap,
};


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 * ASoC platform driver
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static u64 atmel_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;

static int atmel_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
	int ret = 0;

	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
		card->dev->dma_mask = &atmel_pcm_dmamask;
	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;

	if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) {
		ret = atmel_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream) {
		pr_debug("atmel-pcm:"
				"Allocating PCM capture DMA buffer\n");
		ret = atmel_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}
 out:
	return ret;
}

static void atmel_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
	int stream;

	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
		substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
		if (!substream)
			continue;

		buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
		if (!buf->area)
			continue;
		dma_free_coherent(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
				  buf->area, buf->addr);
		buf->area = NULL;
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int atmel_pcm_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = dai->runtime;
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params;

	if (!runtime)
		return 0;

	prtd = runtime->private_data;
	params = prtd->params;

	/* disable the PDC and save the PDC registers */

	ssc_writel(params->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, params->mask->pdc_disable);

	prtd->pdc_xpr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr);
	prtd->pdc_xcr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr);
	prtd->pdc_xnpr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr);
	prtd->pdc_xncr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr);

	return 0;
}

static int atmel_pcm_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = dai->runtime;
	struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd;
	struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params;

	if (!runtime)
		return 0;

	prtd = runtime->private_data;
	params = prtd->params;

	/* restore the PDC registers and enable the PDC */
	ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr, prtd->pdc_xpr_save);
	ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr, prtd->pdc_xcr_save);
	ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr, prtd->pdc_xnpr_save);
	ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr, prtd->pdc_xncr_save);

	ssc_writel(params->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, params->mask->pdc_enable);
	return 0;
}
#else
#define atmel_pcm_suspend	NULL
#define atmel_pcm_resume	NULL
#endif

static struct snd_soc_platform_driver atmel_soc_platform = {
	.ops		= &atmel_pcm_ops,
	.pcm_new	= atmel_pcm_new,
	.pcm_free	= atmel_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
	.suspend	= atmel_pcm_suspend,
	.resume		= atmel_pcm_resume,
};

static int __devinit atmel_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	return snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &atmel_soc_platform);
}

static int __devexit atmel_soc_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver atmel_pcm_driver = {
	.driver = {
			.name = "atmel-pcm-audio",
			.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	},

	.probe = atmel_soc_platform_probe,
	.remove = __devexit_p(atmel_soc_platform_remove),
};

module_platform_driver(atmel_pcm_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel PCM module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");