i2c.c 9.92 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432
/*
 * I2C link layer for the NXP NCI driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2014  NXP Semiconductors  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2012-2015  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Authors: Clément Perrochaud <clement.perrochaud@nxp.com>
 * Authors: Oleg Zhurakivskyy <oleg.zhurakivskyy@intel.com>
 *
 * Derived from PN544 device driver:
 * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nfc.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/nxp-nci.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>

#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>

#include "nxp-nci.h"

#define NXP_NCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME	"nxp-nci_i2c"

#define NXP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD	32

struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy {
	struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
	struct nci_dev *ndev;

	unsigned int gpio_en;
	unsigned int gpio_fw;

	int hard_fault; /*
			 * < 0 if hardware error occurred (e.g. i2c err)
			 * and prevents normal operation.
			 */
};

static int nxp_nci_i2c_set_mode(void *phy_id,
				    enum nxp_nci_mode mode)
{
	struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy = (struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *) phy_id;

	gpio_set_value(phy->gpio_fw, (mode == NXP_NCI_MODE_FW) ? 1 : 0);
	gpio_set_value(phy->gpio_en, (mode != NXP_NCI_MODE_COLD) ? 1 : 0);
	usleep_range(10000, 15000);

	if (mode == NXP_NCI_MODE_COLD)
		phy->hard_fault = 0;

	return 0;
}

static int nxp_nci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int r;
	struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;

	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
		return phy->hard_fault;

	r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
	if (r < 0) {
		/* Retry, chip was in standby */
		msleep(110);
		r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
	}

	if (r < 0) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Error %d on I2C send\n", r);
	} else if (r != skb->len) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev,
			"Invalid length sent: %u (expected %u)\n",
			r, skb->len);
		r = -EREMOTEIO;
	} else {
		/* Success but return 0 and not number of bytes */
		r = 0;
	}

	return r;
}

static const struct nxp_nci_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
	.set_mode = nxp_nci_i2c_set_mode,
	.write = nxp_nci_i2c_write,
};

static int nxp_nci_i2c_fw_read(struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy,
			       struct sk_buff **skb)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
	u16 header;
	size_t frame_len;
	int r;

	r = i2c_master_recv(client, (u8 *) &header, NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN);
	if (r < 0) {
		goto fw_read_exit;
	} else if (r != NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Incorrect header length: %u\n", r);
		r = -EBADMSG;
		goto fw_read_exit;
	}

	frame_len = (be16_to_cpu(header) & NXP_NCI_FW_FRAME_LEN_MASK) +
		    NXP_NCI_FW_CRC_LEN;

	*skb = alloc_skb(NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (*skb == NULL) {
		r = -ENOMEM;
		goto fw_read_exit;
	}

	skb_put_data(*skb, &header, NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN);

	r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, frame_len), frame_len);
	if (r != frame_len) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev,
			"Invalid frame length: %u (expected %zu)\n",
			r, frame_len);
		r = -EBADMSG;
		goto fw_read_exit_free_skb;
	}

	return 0;

fw_read_exit_free_skb:
	kfree_skb(*skb);
fw_read_exit:
	return r;
}

static int nxp_nci_i2c_nci_read(struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy,
				struct sk_buff **skb)
{
	struct nci_ctrl_hdr header; /* May actually be a data header */
	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
	int r;

	r = i2c_master_recv(client, (u8 *) &header, NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE);
	if (r < 0) {
		goto nci_read_exit;
	} else if (r != NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Incorrect header length: %u\n", r);
		r = -EBADMSG;
		goto nci_read_exit;
	}

	*skb = alloc_skb(NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE + header.plen, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (*skb == NULL) {
		r = -ENOMEM;
		goto nci_read_exit;
	}

	skb_put_data(*skb, (void *)&header, NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE);

	r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, header.plen), header.plen);
	if (r != header.plen) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev,
			"Invalid frame payload length: %u (expected %u)\n",
			r, header.plen);
		r = -EBADMSG;
		goto nci_read_exit_free_skb;
	}

	return 0;

nci_read_exit_free_skb:
	kfree_skb(*skb);
nci_read_exit:
	return r;
}

static irqreturn_t nxp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
{
	struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
	struct i2c_client *client;
	struct nxp_nci_info *info;

	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
	int r = 0;

	if (!phy || !phy->ndev)
		goto exit_irq_none;

	client = phy->i2c_dev;

	if (!client || irq != client->irq)
		goto exit_irq_none;

	info = nci_get_drvdata(phy->ndev);

	if (!info)
		goto exit_irq_none;

	mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);

	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
		goto exit_irq_handled;

	switch (info->mode) {
	case NXP_NCI_MODE_NCI:
		r = nxp_nci_i2c_nci_read(phy, &skb);
		break;
	case NXP_NCI_MODE_FW:
		r = nxp_nci_i2c_fw_read(phy, &skb);
		break;
	case NXP_NCI_MODE_COLD:
		r = -EREMOTEIO;
		break;
	}

	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
		phy->hard_fault = r;
		skb = NULL;
	} else if (r < 0) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Read failed with error %d\n", r);
		goto exit_irq_handled;
	}

	switch (info->mode) {
	case NXP_NCI_MODE_NCI:
		nci_recv_frame(phy->ndev, skb);
		break;
	case NXP_NCI_MODE_FW:
		nxp_nci_fw_recv_frame(phy->ndev, skb);
		break;
	case NXP_NCI_MODE_COLD:
		break;
	}

exit_irq_handled:
	mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
exit_irq_none:
	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
	return IRQ_NONE;
}

static int nxp_nci_i2c_parse_devtree(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct device_node *pp;
	int r;

	pp = client->dev.of_node;
	if (!pp)
		return -ENODEV;

	r = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "enable-gpios", 0);
	if (r == -EPROBE_DEFER)
		r = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "enable-gpios", 0);
	if (r < 0) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get EN gpio, error: %d\n", r);
		return r;
	}
	phy->gpio_en = r;

	r = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "firmware-gpios", 0);
	if (r == -EPROBE_DEFER)
		r = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "firmware-gpios", 0);
	if (r < 0) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get FW gpio, error: %d\n", r);
		return r;
	}
	phy->gpio_fw = r;

	return 0;
}

static int nxp_nci_i2c_acpi_config(struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
	struct gpio_desc *gpiod_en, *gpiod_fw;

	gpiod_en = devm_gpiod_get_index(&client->dev, NULL, 2, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
	gpiod_fw = devm_gpiod_get_index(&client->dev, NULL, 1, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);

	if (IS_ERR(gpiod_en) || IS_ERR(gpiod_fw)) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "No GPIOs\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	phy->gpio_en = desc_to_gpio(gpiod_en);
	phy->gpio_fw = desc_to_gpio(gpiod_fw);

	return 0;
}

static int nxp_nci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
	struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy;
	struct nxp_nci_nfc_platform_data *pdata;
	int r;

	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n");
		r = -ENODEV;
		goto probe_exit;
	}

	phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy),
			   GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!phy) {
		r = -ENOMEM;
		goto probe_exit;
	}

	phy->i2c_dev = client;
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);

	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;

	if (!pdata && client->dev.of_node) {
		r = nxp_nci_i2c_parse_devtree(client);
		if (r < 0) {
			nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get DT data\n");
			goto probe_exit;
		}
	} else if (pdata) {
		phy->gpio_en = pdata->gpio_en;
		phy->gpio_fw = pdata->gpio_fw;
	} else if (ACPI_HANDLE(&client->dev)) {
		r = nxp_nci_i2c_acpi_config(phy);
		if (r < 0)
			goto probe_exit;
		goto nci_probe;
	} else {
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
		r = -EINVAL;
		goto probe_exit;
	}

	r = devm_gpio_request_one(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, phy->gpio_en,
				  GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "nxp_nci_en");
	if (r < 0)
		goto probe_exit;

	r = devm_gpio_request_one(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, phy->gpio_fw,
				  GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "nxp_nci_fw");
	if (r < 0)
		goto probe_exit;

nci_probe:
	r = nxp_nci_probe(phy, &client->dev, &i2c_phy_ops,
			  NXP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD, &phy->ndev);
	if (r < 0)
		goto probe_exit;

	r = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL,
				 nxp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
				 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
				 NXP_NCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
	if (r < 0)
		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");

probe_exit:
	return r;
}

static int nxp_nci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct nxp_nci_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	nxp_nci_remove(phy->ndev);
	free_irq(client->irq, phy);

	return 0;
}

static struct i2c_device_id nxp_nci_i2c_id_table[] = {
	{"nxp-nci_i2c", 0},
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, nxp_nci_i2c_id_table);

static const struct of_device_id of_nxp_nci_i2c_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "nxp,nxp-nci-i2c", },
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_nxp_nci_i2c_match);

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static struct acpi_device_id acpi_id[] = {
	{ "NXP7471" },
	{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, acpi_id);
#endif

static struct i2c_driver nxp_nci_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		   .name = NXP_NCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
		   .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(acpi_id),
		   .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_nxp_nci_i2c_match),
		  },
	.probe = nxp_nci_i2c_probe,
	.id_table = nxp_nci_i2c_id_table,
	.remove = nxp_nci_i2c_remove,
};

module_i2c_driver(nxp_nci_i2c_driver);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for NXP NCI NFC controllers");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Clément Perrochaud <clement.perrochaud@nxp.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleg Zhurakivskyy <oleg.zhurakivskyy@intel.com>");