shdma.c 31.7 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215
/*
 * Renesas SuperH DMA Engine support
 *
 * base is drivers/dma/flsdma.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * - DMA of SuperH does not have Hardware DMA chain mode.
 * - MAX DMA size is 16MB.
 *
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/sh_dma.h>

#include "shdma.h"

/* DMA descriptor control */
enum sh_dmae_desc_status {
	DESC_IDLE,
	DESC_PREPARED,
	DESC_SUBMITTED,
	DESC_COMPLETED,	/* completed, have to call callback */
	DESC_WAITING,	/* callback called, waiting for ack / re-submit */
};

#define NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL 32
/* Default MEMCPY transfer size = 2^2 = 4 bytes */
#define LOG2_DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE	2

/* A bitmask with bits enough for enum sh_dmae_slave_chan_id */
static unsigned long sh_dmae_slave_used[BITS_TO_LONGS(SH_DMA_SLAVE_NUMBER)];

static void sh_dmae_chan_ld_cleanup(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, bool all);

static void sh_dmae_writel(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_dc, u32 data, u32 reg)
{
	__raw_writel(data, sh_dc->base + reg / sizeof(u32));
}

static u32 sh_dmae_readl(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_dc, u32 reg)
{
	return __raw_readl(sh_dc->base + reg / sizeof(u32));
}

static u16 dmaor_read(struct sh_dmae_device *shdev)
{
	return __raw_readw(shdev->chan_reg + DMAOR / sizeof(u32));
}

static void dmaor_write(struct sh_dmae_device *shdev, u16 data)
{
	__raw_writew(data, shdev->chan_reg + DMAOR / sizeof(u32));
}

/*
 * Reset DMA controller
 *
 * SH7780 has two DMAOR register
 */
static void sh_dmae_ctl_stop(struct sh_dmae_device *shdev)
{
	unsigned short dmaor = dmaor_read(shdev);

	dmaor_write(shdev, dmaor & ~(DMAOR_NMIF | DMAOR_AE | DMAOR_DME));
}

static int sh_dmae_rst(struct sh_dmae_device *shdev)
{
	unsigned short dmaor;

	sh_dmae_ctl_stop(shdev);
	dmaor = dmaor_read(shdev) | shdev->pdata->dmaor_init;

	dmaor_write(shdev, dmaor);
	if (dmaor_read(shdev) & (DMAOR_AE | DMAOR_NMIF)) {
		pr_warning("dma-sh: Can't initialize DMAOR.\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return 0;
}

static bool dmae_is_busy(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan)
{
	u32 chcr = sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, CHCR);

	if ((chcr & (CHCR_DE | CHCR_TE)) == CHCR_DE)
		return true; /* working */

	return false; /* waiting */
}

static unsigned int calc_xmit_shift(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, u32 chcr)
{
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = container_of(sh_chan->common.device,
						struct sh_dmae_device, common);
	struct sh_dmae_pdata *pdata = shdev->pdata;
	int cnt = ((chcr & pdata->ts_low_mask) >> pdata->ts_low_shift) |
		((chcr & pdata->ts_high_mask) >> pdata->ts_high_shift);

	if (cnt >= pdata->ts_shift_num)
		cnt = 0;

	return pdata->ts_shift[cnt];
}

static u32 log2size_to_chcr(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, int l2size)
{
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = container_of(sh_chan->common.device,
						struct sh_dmae_device, common);
	struct sh_dmae_pdata *pdata = shdev->pdata;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < pdata->ts_shift_num; i++)
		if (pdata->ts_shift[i] == l2size)
			break;

	if (i == pdata->ts_shift_num)
		i = 0;

	return ((i << pdata->ts_low_shift) & pdata->ts_low_mask) |
		((i << pdata->ts_high_shift) & pdata->ts_high_mask);
}

static void dmae_set_reg(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, struct sh_dmae_regs *hw)
{
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, hw->sar, SAR);
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, hw->dar, DAR);
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, hw->tcr >> sh_chan->xmit_shift, TCR);
}

static void dmae_start(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan)
{
	u32 chcr = sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, CHCR);

	chcr |= CHCR_DE | CHCR_IE;
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, chcr & ~CHCR_TE, CHCR);
}

static void dmae_halt(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan)
{
	u32 chcr = sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, CHCR);

	chcr &= ~(CHCR_DE | CHCR_TE | CHCR_IE);
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, chcr, CHCR);
}

static void dmae_init(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan)
{
	/*
	 * Default configuration for dual address memory-memory transfer.
	 * 0x400 represents auto-request.
	 */
	u32 chcr = DM_INC | SM_INC | 0x400 | log2size_to_chcr(sh_chan,
						   LOG2_DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE);
	sh_chan->xmit_shift = calc_xmit_shift(sh_chan, chcr);
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, chcr, CHCR);
}

static int dmae_set_chcr(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, u32 val)
{
	/* When DMA was working, can not set data to CHCR */
	if (dmae_is_busy(sh_chan))
		return -EBUSY;

	sh_chan->xmit_shift = calc_xmit_shift(sh_chan, val);
	sh_dmae_writel(sh_chan, val, CHCR);

	return 0;
}

static int dmae_set_dmars(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, u16 val)
{
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = container_of(sh_chan->common.device,
						struct sh_dmae_device, common);
	struct sh_dmae_pdata *pdata = shdev->pdata;
	const struct sh_dmae_channel *chan_pdata = &pdata->channel[sh_chan->id];
	u16 __iomem *addr = shdev->dmars + chan_pdata->dmars / sizeof(u16);
	int shift = chan_pdata->dmars_bit;

	if (dmae_is_busy(sh_chan))
		return -EBUSY;

	__raw_writew((__raw_readw(addr) & (0xff00 >> shift)) | (val << shift),
		     addr);

	return 0;
}

static dma_cookie_t sh_dmae_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
	struct sh_desc *desc = tx_to_sh_desc(tx), *chunk, *last = desc, *c;
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = to_sh_chan(tx->chan);
	dma_async_tx_callback callback = tx->callback;
	dma_cookie_t cookie;

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	cookie = sh_chan->common.cookie;
	cookie++;
	if (cookie < 0)
		cookie = 1;

	sh_chan->common.cookie = cookie;
	tx->cookie = cookie;

	/* Mark all chunks of this descriptor as submitted, move to the queue */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, c, desc->node.prev, node) {
		/*
		 * All chunks are on the global ld_free, so, we have to find
		 * the end of the chain ourselves
		 */
		if (chunk != desc && (chunk->mark == DESC_IDLE ||
				      chunk->async_tx.cookie > 0 ||
				      chunk->async_tx.cookie == -EBUSY ||
				      &chunk->node == &sh_chan->ld_free))
			break;
		chunk->mark = DESC_SUBMITTED;
		/* Callback goes to the last chunk */
		chunk->async_tx.callback = NULL;
		chunk->cookie = cookie;
		list_move_tail(&chunk->node, &sh_chan->ld_queue);
		last = chunk;
	}

	last->async_tx.callback = callback;
	last->async_tx.callback_param = tx->callback_param;

	dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev, "submit #%d@%p on %d: %x[%d] -> %x\n",
		tx->cookie, &last->async_tx, sh_chan->id,
		desc->hw.sar, desc->hw.tcr, desc->hw.dar);

	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	return cookie;
}

/* Called with desc_lock held */
static struct sh_desc *sh_dmae_get_desc(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan)
{
	struct sh_desc *desc;

	list_for_each_entry(desc, &sh_chan->ld_free, node)
		if (desc->mark != DESC_PREPARED) {
			BUG_ON(desc->mark != DESC_IDLE);
			list_del(&desc->node);
			return desc;
		}

	return NULL;
}

static const struct sh_dmae_slave_config *sh_dmae_find_slave(
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, struct sh_dmae_slave *param)
{
	struct dma_device *dma_dev = sh_chan->common.device;
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = container_of(dma_dev,
					struct sh_dmae_device, common);
	struct sh_dmae_pdata *pdata = shdev->pdata;
	int i;

	if (param->slave_id >= SH_DMA_SLAVE_NUMBER)
		return NULL;

	for (i = 0; i < pdata->slave_num; i++)
		if (pdata->slave[i].slave_id == param->slave_id)
			return pdata->slave + i;

	return NULL;
}

static int sh_dmae_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);
	struct sh_desc *desc;
	struct sh_dmae_slave *param = chan->private;
	int ret;

	pm_runtime_get_sync(sh_chan->dev);

	/*
	 * This relies on the guarantee from dmaengine that alloc_chan_resources
	 * never runs concurrently with itself or free_chan_resources.
	 */
	if (param) {
		const struct sh_dmae_slave_config *cfg;

		cfg = sh_dmae_find_slave(sh_chan, param);
		if (!cfg) {
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto efindslave;
		}

		if (test_and_set_bit(param->slave_id, sh_dmae_slave_used)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto etestused;
		}

		param->config = cfg;

		dmae_set_dmars(sh_chan, cfg->mid_rid);
		dmae_set_chcr(sh_chan, cfg->chcr);
	} else if ((sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, CHCR) & 0xf00) != 0x400) {
		dmae_init(sh_chan);
	}

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
	while (sh_chan->descs_allocated < NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL) {
		spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
		desc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sh_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!desc) {
			spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
			break;
		}
		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->async_tx,
					&sh_chan->common);
		desc->async_tx.tx_submit = sh_dmae_tx_submit;
		desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;

		spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
		list_add(&desc->node, &sh_chan->ld_free);
		sh_chan->descs_allocated++;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	if (!sh_chan->descs_allocated) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto edescalloc;
	}

	return sh_chan->descs_allocated;

edescalloc:
	if (param)
		clear_bit(param->slave_id, sh_dmae_slave_used);
etestused:
efindslave:
	pm_runtime_put(sh_chan->dev);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * sh_dma_free_chan_resources - Free all resources of the channel.
 */
static void sh_dmae_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);
	struct sh_desc *desc, *_desc;
	LIST_HEAD(list);
	int descs = sh_chan->descs_allocated;

	dmae_halt(sh_chan);

	/* Prepared and not submitted descriptors can still be on the queue */
	if (!list_empty(&sh_chan->ld_queue))
		sh_dmae_chan_ld_cleanup(sh_chan, true);

	if (chan->private) {
		/* The caller is holding dma_list_mutex */
		struct sh_dmae_slave *param = chan->private;
		clear_bit(param->slave_id, sh_dmae_slave_used);
	}

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	list_splice_init(&sh_chan->ld_free, &list);
	sh_chan->descs_allocated = 0;

	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	if (descs > 0)
		pm_runtime_put(sh_chan->dev);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, node)
		kfree(desc);
}

/**
 * sh_dmae_add_desc - get, set up and return one transfer descriptor
 * @sh_chan:	DMA channel
 * @flags:	DMA transfer flags
 * @dest:	destination DMA address, incremented when direction equals
 *		DMA_FROM_DEVICE or DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
 * @src:	source DMA address, incremented when direction equals
 *		DMA_TO_DEVICE or DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
 * @len:	DMA transfer length
 * @first:	if NULL, set to the current descriptor and cookie set to -EBUSY
 * @direction:	needed for slave DMA to decide which address to keep constant,
 *		equals DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL for MEMCPY
 * Returns 0 or an error
 * Locks: called with desc_lock held
 */
static struct sh_desc *sh_dmae_add_desc(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan,
	unsigned long flags, dma_addr_t *dest, dma_addr_t *src, size_t *len,
	struct sh_desc **first, enum dma_data_direction direction)
{
	struct sh_desc *new;
	size_t copy_size;

	if (!*len)
		return NULL;

	/* Allocate the link descriptor from the free list */
	new = sh_dmae_get_desc(sh_chan);
	if (!new) {
		dev_err(sh_chan->dev, "No free link descriptor available\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	copy_size = min(*len, (size_t)SH_DMA_TCR_MAX + 1);

	new->hw.sar = *src;
	new->hw.dar = *dest;
	new->hw.tcr = copy_size;

	if (!*first) {
		/* First desc */
		new->async_tx.cookie = -EBUSY;
		*first = new;
	} else {
		/* Other desc - invisible to the user */
		new->async_tx.cookie = -EINVAL;
	}

	dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev,
		"chaining (%u/%u)@%x -> %x with %p, cookie %d, shift %d\n",
		copy_size, *len, *src, *dest, &new->async_tx,
		new->async_tx.cookie, sh_chan->xmit_shift);

	new->mark = DESC_PREPARED;
	new->async_tx.flags = flags;
	new->direction = direction;

	*len -= copy_size;
	if (direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL || direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
		*src += copy_size;
	if (direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL || direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
		*dest += copy_size;

	return new;
}

/*
 * sh_dmae_prep_sg - prepare transfer descriptors from an SG list
 *
 * Common routine for public (MEMCPY) and slave DMA. The MEMCPY case is also
 * converted to scatter-gather to guarantee consistent locking and a correct
 * list manipulation. For slave DMA direction carries the usual meaning, and,
 * logically, the SG list is RAM and the addr variable contains slave address,
 * e.g., the FIFO I/O register. For MEMCPY direction equals DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
 * and the SG list contains only one element and points at the source buffer.
 */
static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *sh_dmae_prep_sg(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan,
	struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len, dma_addr_t *addr,
	enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	struct sh_desc *first = NULL, *new = NULL /* compiler... */;
	LIST_HEAD(tx_list);
	int chunks = 0;
	int i;

	if (!sg_len)
		return NULL;

	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i)
		chunks += (sg_dma_len(sg) + SH_DMA_TCR_MAX) /
			(SH_DMA_TCR_MAX + 1);

	/* Have to lock the whole loop to protect against concurrent release */
	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	/*
	 * Chaining:
	 * first descriptor is what user is dealing with in all API calls, its
	 *	cookie is at first set to -EBUSY, at tx-submit to a positive
	 *	number
	 * if more than one chunk is needed further chunks have cookie = -EINVAL
	 * the last chunk, if not equal to the first, has cookie = -ENOSPC
	 * all chunks are linked onto the tx_list head with their .node heads
	 *	only during this function, then they are immediately spliced
	 *	back onto the free list in form of a chain
	 */
	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
		dma_addr_t sg_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
		size_t len = sg_dma_len(sg);

		if (!len)
			goto err_get_desc;

		do {
			dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev, "Add SG #%d@%p[%d], dma %llx\n",
				i, sg, len, (unsigned long long)sg_addr);

			if (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
				new = sh_dmae_add_desc(sh_chan, flags,
						&sg_addr, addr, &len, &first,
						direction);
			else
				new = sh_dmae_add_desc(sh_chan, flags,
						addr, &sg_addr, &len, &first,
						direction);
			if (!new)
				goto err_get_desc;

			new->chunks = chunks--;
			list_add_tail(&new->node, &tx_list);
		} while (len);
	}

	if (new != first)
		new->async_tx.cookie = -ENOSPC;

	/* Put them back on the free list, so, they don't get lost */
	list_splice_tail(&tx_list, &sh_chan->ld_free);

	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	return &first->async_tx;

err_get_desc:
	list_for_each_entry(new, &tx_list, node)
		new->mark = DESC_IDLE;
	list_splice(&tx_list, &sh_chan->ld_free);

	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	return NULL;
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *sh_dmae_prep_memcpy(
	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_addr_t dma_src,
	size_t len, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan;
	struct scatterlist sg;

	if (!chan || !len)
		return NULL;

	chan->private = NULL;

	sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);

	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
	sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(dma_src)), len,
		    offset_in_page(dma_src));
	sg_dma_address(&sg) = dma_src;
	sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;

	return sh_dmae_prep_sg(sh_chan, &sg, 1, &dma_dest, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
			       flags);
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *sh_dmae_prep_slave_sg(
	struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
	enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct sh_dmae_slave *param;
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan;
	dma_addr_t slave_addr;

	if (!chan)
		return NULL;

	sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);
	param = chan->private;

	/* Someone calling slave DMA on a public channel? */
	if (!param || !sg_len) {
		dev_warn(sh_chan->dev, "%s: bad parameter: %p, %d, %d\n",
			 __func__, param, sg_len, param ? param->slave_id : -1);
		return NULL;
	}

	slave_addr = param->config->addr;

	/*
	 * if (param != NULL), this is a successfully requested slave channel,
	 * therefore param->config != NULL too.
	 */
	return sh_dmae_prep_sg(sh_chan, sgl, sg_len, &slave_addr,
			       direction, flags);
}

static int sh_dmae_control(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
			   unsigned long arg)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);

	/* Only supports DMA_TERMINATE_ALL */
	if (cmd != DMA_TERMINATE_ALL)
		return -ENXIO;

	if (!chan)
		return -EINVAL;

	dmae_halt(sh_chan);

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
	if (!list_empty(&sh_chan->ld_queue)) {
		/* Record partial transfer */
		struct sh_desc *desc = list_entry(sh_chan->ld_queue.next,
						  struct sh_desc, node);
		desc->partial = (desc->hw.tcr - sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, TCR)) <<
			sh_chan->xmit_shift;

	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	sh_dmae_chan_ld_cleanup(sh_chan, true);

	return 0;
}

static dma_async_tx_callback __ld_cleanup(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, bool all)
{
	struct sh_desc *desc, *_desc;
	/* Is the "exposed" head of a chain acked? */
	bool head_acked = false;
	dma_cookie_t cookie = 0;
	dma_async_tx_callback callback = NULL;
	void *param = NULL;

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &sh_chan->ld_queue, node) {
		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = &desc->async_tx;

		BUG_ON(tx->cookie > 0 && tx->cookie != desc->cookie);
		BUG_ON(desc->mark != DESC_SUBMITTED &&
		       desc->mark != DESC_COMPLETED &&
		       desc->mark != DESC_WAITING);

		/*
		 * queue is ordered, and we use this loop to (1) clean up all
		 * completed descriptors, and to (2) update descriptor flags of
		 * any chunks in a (partially) completed chain
		 */
		if (!all && desc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED &&
		    desc->cookie != cookie)
			break;

		if (tx->cookie > 0)
			cookie = tx->cookie;

		if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED && desc->chunks == 1) {
			if (sh_chan->completed_cookie != desc->cookie - 1)
				dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev,
					"Completing cookie %d, expected %d\n",
					desc->cookie,
					sh_chan->completed_cookie + 1);
			sh_chan->completed_cookie = desc->cookie;
		}

		/* Call callback on the last chunk */
		if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED && tx->callback) {
			desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
			callback = tx->callback;
			param = tx->callback_param;
			dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev, "descriptor #%d@%p on %d callback\n",
				tx->cookie, tx, sh_chan->id);
			BUG_ON(desc->chunks != 1);
			break;
		}

		if (tx->cookie > 0 || tx->cookie == -EBUSY) {
			if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED) {
				BUG_ON(tx->cookie < 0);
				desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
			}
			head_acked = async_tx_test_ack(tx);
		} else {
			switch (desc->mark) {
			case DESC_COMPLETED:
				desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
				/* Fall through */
			case DESC_WAITING:
				if (head_acked)
					async_tx_ack(&desc->async_tx);
			}
		}

		dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev, "descriptor %p #%d completed.\n",
			tx, tx->cookie);

		if (((desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED ||
		      desc->mark == DESC_WAITING) &&
		     async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx)) || all) {
			/* Remove from ld_queue list */
			desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
			list_move(&desc->node, &sh_chan->ld_free);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	if (callback)
		callback(param);

	return callback;
}

/*
 * sh_chan_ld_cleanup - Clean up link descriptors
 *
 * This function cleans up the ld_queue of DMA channel.
 */
static void sh_dmae_chan_ld_cleanup(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan, bool all)
{
	while (__ld_cleanup(sh_chan, all))
		;

	if (all)
		/* Terminating - forgive uncompleted cookies */
		sh_chan->completed_cookie = sh_chan->common.cookie;
}

static void sh_chan_xfer_ld_queue(struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan)
{
	struct sh_desc *desc;

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
	/* DMA work check */
	if (dmae_is_busy(sh_chan)) {
		spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
		return;
	}

	/* Find the first not transferred desciptor */
	list_for_each_entry(desc, &sh_chan->ld_queue, node)
		if (desc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED) {
			dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev, "Queue #%d to %d: %u@%x -> %x\n",
				desc->async_tx.cookie, sh_chan->id,
				desc->hw.tcr, desc->hw.sar, desc->hw.dar);
			/* Get the ld start address from ld_queue */
			dmae_set_reg(sh_chan, &desc->hw);
			dmae_start(sh_chan);
			break;
		}

	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
}

static void sh_dmae_memcpy_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);
	sh_chan_xfer_ld_queue(sh_chan);
}

static enum dma_status sh_dmae_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
					dma_cookie_t cookie,
					struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = to_sh_chan(chan);
	dma_cookie_t last_used;
	dma_cookie_t last_complete;
	enum dma_status status;

	sh_dmae_chan_ld_cleanup(sh_chan, false);

	last_used = chan->cookie;
	last_complete = sh_chan->completed_cookie;
	BUG_ON(last_complete < 0);
	dma_set_tx_state(txstate, last_complete, last_used, 0);

	spin_lock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	status = dma_async_is_complete(cookie, last_complete, last_used);

	/*
	 * If we don't find cookie on the queue, it has been aborted and we have
	 * to report error
	 */
	if (status != DMA_SUCCESS) {
		struct sh_desc *desc;
		status = DMA_ERROR;
		list_for_each_entry(desc, &sh_chan->ld_queue, node)
			if (desc->cookie == cookie) {
				status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
				break;
			}
	}

	spin_unlock_bh(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	return status;
}

static irqreturn_t sh_dmae_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = (struct sh_dmae_chan *)data;
	u32 chcr = sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, CHCR);

	if (chcr & CHCR_TE) {
		/* DMA stop */
		dmae_halt(sh_chan);

		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
		tasklet_schedule(&sh_chan->tasklet);
	}

	return ret;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE)
static irqreturn_t sh_dmae_err(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = (struct sh_dmae_device *)data;
	int i;

	/* halt the dma controller */
	sh_dmae_ctl_stop(shdev);

	/* We cannot detect, which channel caused the error, have to reset all */
	for (i = 0; i < SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS; i++) {
		struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = shdev->chan[i];
		if (sh_chan) {
			struct sh_desc *desc;
			/* Stop the channel */
			dmae_halt(sh_chan);
			/* Complete all  */
			list_for_each_entry(desc, &sh_chan->ld_queue, node) {
				struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = &desc->async_tx;
				desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
				if (tx->callback)
					tx->callback(tx->callback_param);
			}
			list_splice_init(&sh_chan->ld_queue, &sh_chan->ld_free);
		}
	}
	sh_dmae_rst(shdev);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
#endif

static void dmae_do_tasklet(unsigned long data)
{
	struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = (struct sh_dmae_chan *)data;
	struct sh_desc *desc;
	u32 sar_buf = sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, SAR);
	u32 dar_buf = sh_dmae_readl(sh_chan, DAR);

	spin_lock(&sh_chan->desc_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(desc, &sh_chan->ld_queue, node) {
		if (desc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED &&
		    ((desc->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
		      (desc->hw.dar + desc->hw.tcr) == dar_buf) ||
		     (desc->hw.sar + desc->hw.tcr) == sar_buf)) {
			dev_dbg(sh_chan->dev, "done #%d@%p dst %u\n",
				desc->async_tx.cookie, &desc->async_tx,
				desc->hw.dar);
			desc->mark = DESC_COMPLETED;
			break;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&sh_chan->desc_lock);

	/* Next desc */
	sh_chan_xfer_ld_queue(sh_chan);
	sh_dmae_chan_ld_cleanup(sh_chan, false);
}

static int __devinit sh_dmae_chan_probe(struct sh_dmae_device *shdev, int id,
					int irq, unsigned long flags)
{
	int err;
	const struct sh_dmae_channel *chan_pdata = &shdev->pdata->channel[id];
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(shdev->common.dev);
	struct sh_dmae_chan *new_sh_chan;

	/* alloc channel */
	new_sh_chan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sh_dmae_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!new_sh_chan) {
		dev_err(shdev->common.dev,
			"No free memory for allocating dma channels!\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/* copy struct dma_device */
	new_sh_chan->common.device = &shdev->common;

	new_sh_chan->dev = shdev->common.dev;
	new_sh_chan->id = id;
	new_sh_chan->irq = irq;
	new_sh_chan->base = shdev->chan_reg + chan_pdata->offset / sizeof(u32);

	/* Init DMA tasklet */
	tasklet_init(&new_sh_chan->tasklet, dmae_do_tasklet,
			(unsigned long)new_sh_chan);

	/* Init the channel */
	dmae_init(new_sh_chan);

	spin_lock_init(&new_sh_chan->desc_lock);

	/* Init descripter manage list */
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_sh_chan->ld_queue);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_sh_chan->ld_free);

	/* Add the channel to DMA device channel list */
	list_add_tail(&new_sh_chan->common.device_node,
			&shdev->common.channels);
	shdev->common.chancnt++;

	if (pdev->id >= 0)
		snprintf(new_sh_chan->dev_id, sizeof(new_sh_chan->dev_id),
			 "sh-dmae%d.%d", pdev->id, new_sh_chan->id);
	else
		snprintf(new_sh_chan->dev_id, sizeof(new_sh_chan->dev_id),
			 "sh-dma%d", new_sh_chan->id);

	/* set up channel irq */
	err = request_irq(irq, &sh_dmae_interrupt, flags,
			  new_sh_chan->dev_id, new_sh_chan);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(shdev->common.dev, "DMA channel %d request_irq error "
			"with return %d\n", id, err);
		goto err_no_irq;
	}

	shdev->chan[id] = new_sh_chan;
	return 0;

err_no_irq:
	/* remove from dmaengine device node */
	list_del(&new_sh_chan->common.device_node);
	kfree(new_sh_chan);
	return err;
}

static void sh_dmae_chan_remove(struct sh_dmae_device *shdev)
{
	int i;

	for (i = shdev->common.chancnt - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--) {
		if (shdev->chan[i]) {
			struct sh_dmae_chan *sh_chan = shdev->chan[i];

			free_irq(sh_chan->irq, sh_chan);

			list_del(&sh_chan->common.device_node);
			kfree(sh_chan);
			shdev->chan[i] = NULL;
		}
	}
	shdev->common.chancnt = 0;
}

static int __init sh_dmae_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct sh_dmae_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_DISABLED,
		chan_flag[SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS] = {};
	int errirq, chan_irq[SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS];
	int err, i, irq_cnt = 0, irqres = 0;
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev;
	struct resource *chan, *dmars, *errirq_res, *chanirq_res;

	/* get platform data */
	if (!pdata || !pdata->channel_num)
		return -ENODEV;

	chan = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	/* DMARS area is optional, if absent, this controller cannot do slave DMA */
	dmars = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
	/*
	 * IRQ resources:
	 * 1. there always must be at least one IRQ IO-resource. On SH4 it is
	 *    the error IRQ, in which case it is the only IRQ in this resource:
	 *    start == end. If it is the only IRQ resource, all channels also
	 *    use the same IRQ.
	 * 2. DMA channel IRQ resources can be specified one per resource or in
	 *    ranges (start != end)
	 * 3. iff all events (channels and, optionally, error) on this
	 *    controller use the same IRQ, only one IRQ resource can be
	 *    specified, otherwise there must be one IRQ per channel, even if
	 *    some of them are equal
	 * 4. if all IRQs on this controller are equal or if some specific IRQs
	 *    specify IORESOURCE_IRQ_SHAREABLE in their resources, they will be
	 *    requested with the IRQF_SHARED flag
	 */
	errirq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
	if (!chan || !errirq_res)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!request_mem_region(chan->start, resource_size(chan), pdev->name)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMAC register region already claimed\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (dmars && !request_mem_region(dmars->start, resource_size(dmars), pdev->name)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMAC DMARS region already claimed\n");
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto ermrdmars;
	}

	err = -ENOMEM;
	shdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sh_dmae_device), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!shdev) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not enough memory\n");
		goto ealloc;
	}

	shdev->chan_reg = ioremap(chan->start, resource_size(chan));
	if (!shdev->chan_reg)
		goto emapchan;
	if (dmars) {
		shdev->dmars = ioremap(dmars->start, resource_size(dmars));
		if (!shdev->dmars)
			goto emapdmars;
	}

	/* platform data */
	shdev->pdata = pdata;

	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);

	/* reset dma controller */
	err = sh_dmae_rst(shdev);
	if (err)
		goto rst_err;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shdev->common.channels);

	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, shdev->common.cap_mask);
	if (dmars)
		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, shdev->common.cap_mask);

	shdev->common.device_alloc_chan_resources
		= sh_dmae_alloc_chan_resources;
	shdev->common.device_free_chan_resources = sh_dmae_free_chan_resources;
	shdev->common.device_prep_dma_memcpy = sh_dmae_prep_memcpy;
	shdev->common.device_tx_status = sh_dmae_tx_status;
	shdev->common.device_issue_pending = sh_dmae_memcpy_issue_pending;

	/* Compulsory for DMA_SLAVE fields */
	shdev->common.device_prep_slave_sg = sh_dmae_prep_slave_sg;
	shdev->common.device_control = sh_dmae_control;

	shdev->common.dev = &pdev->dev;
	/* Default transfer size of 32 bytes requires 32-byte alignment */
	shdev->common.copy_align = LOG2_DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE;

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE)
	chanirq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 1);

	if (!chanirq_res)
		chanirq_res = errirq_res;
	else
		irqres++;

	if (chanirq_res == errirq_res ||
	    (errirq_res->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) == IORESOURCE_IRQ_SHAREABLE)
		irqflags = IRQF_SHARED;

	errirq = errirq_res->start;

	err = request_irq(errirq, sh_dmae_err, irqflags,
			  "DMAC Address Error", shdev);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"DMA failed requesting irq #%d, error %d\n",
			errirq, err);
		goto eirq_err;
	}

#else
	chanirq_res = errirq_res;
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SH4 || CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE */

	if (chanirq_res->start == chanirq_res->end &&
	    !platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 1)) {
		/* Special case - all multiplexed */
		for (; irq_cnt < pdata->channel_num; irq_cnt++) {
			chan_irq[irq_cnt] = chanirq_res->start;
			chan_flag[irq_cnt] = IRQF_SHARED;
		}
	} else {
		do {
			for (i = chanirq_res->start; i <= chanirq_res->end; i++) {
				if ((errirq_res->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) ==
				    IORESOURCE_IRQ_SHAREABLE)
					chan_flag[irq_cnt] = IRQF_SHARED;
				else
					chan_flag[irq_cnt] = IRQF_DISABLED;
				dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
					"Found IRQ %d for channel %d\n",
					i, irq_cnt);
				chan_irq[irq_cnt++] = i;
			}
			chanirq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev,
						IORESOURCE_IRQ, ++irqres);
		} while (irq_cnt < pdata->channel_num && chanirq_res);
	}

	if (irq_cnt < pdata->channel_num)
		goto eirqres;

	/* Create DMA Channel */
	for (i = 0; i < pdata->channel_num; i++) {
		err = sh_dmae_chan_probe(shdev, i, chan_irq[i], chan_flag[i]);
		if (err)
			goto chan_probe_err;
	}

	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, shdev);
	dma_async_device_register(&shdev->common);

	return err;

chan_probe_err:
	sh_dmae_chan_remove(shdev);
eirqres:
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE)
	free_irq(errirq, shdev);
eirq_err:
#endif
rst_err:
	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
	if (dmars)
		iounmap(shdev->dmars);
emapdmars:
	iounmap(shdev->chan_reg);
emapchan:
	kfree(shdev);
ealloc:
	if (dmars)
		release_mem_region(dmars->start, resource_size(dmars));
ermrdmars:
	release_mem_region(chan->start, resource_size(chan));

	return err;
}

static int __exit sh_dmae_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct resource *res;
	int errirq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);

	dma_async_device_unregister(&shdev->common);

	if (errirq > 0)
		free_irq(errirq, shdev);

	/* channel data remove */
	sh_dmae_chan_remove(shdev);

	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);

	if (shdev->dmars)
		iounmap(shdev->dmars);
	iounmap(shdev->chan_reg);

	kfree(shdev);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (res)
		release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
	if (res)
		release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));

	return 0;
}

static void sh_dmae_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct sh_dmae_device *shdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	sh_dmae_ctl_stop(shdev);
}

static struct platform_driver sh_dmae_driver = {
	.remove		= __exit_p(sh_dmae_remove),
	.shutdown	= sh_dmae_shutdown,
	.driver = {
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
		.name	= "sh-dma-engine",
	},
};

static int __init sh_dmae_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_probe(&sh_dmae_driver, sh_dmae_probe);
}
module_init(sh_dmae_init);

static void __exit sh_dmae_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_dmae_driver);
}
module_exit(sh_dmae_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas SH DMA Engine driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");