ccp-dev.c 14.4 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626
/*
 * AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor (CCP) driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013,2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 *
 * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
 * Author: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/hw_random.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#endif
#include <linux/ccp.h>

#include "ccp-dev.h"

struct ccp_tasklet_data {
	struct completion completion;
	struct ccp_cmd *cmd;
};

/* Human-readable error strings */
static char *ccp_error_codes[] = {
	"",
	"ERR 01: ILLEGAL_ENGINE",
	"ERR 02: ILLEGAL_KEY_ID",
	"ERR 03: ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_TYPE",
	"ERR 04: ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_MODE",
	"ERR 05: ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_ENCRYPT",
	"ERR 06: ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_SIZE",
	"ERR 07: Zlib_MISSING_INIT_EOM",
	"ERR 08: ILLEGAL_FUNCTION_RSVD",
	"ERR 09: ILLEGAL_BUFFER_LENGTH",
	"ERR 10: VLSB_FAULT",
	"ERR 11: ILLEGAL_MEM_ADDR",
	"ERR 12: ILLEGAL_MEM_SEL",
	"ERR 13: ILLEGAL_CONTEXT_ID",
	"ERR 14: ILLEGAL_KEY_ADDR",
	"ERR 15: 0xF Reserved",
	"ERR 16: Zlib_ILLEGAL_MULTI_QUEUE",
	"ERR 17: Zlib_ILLEGAL_JOBID_CHANGE",
	"ERR 18: CMD_TIMEOUT",
	"ERR 19: IDMA0_AXI_SLVERR",
	"ERR 20: IDMA0_AXI_DECERR",
	"ERR 21: 0x15 Reserved",
	"ERR 22: IDMA1_AXI_SLAVE_FAULT",
	"ERR 23: IDMA1_AIXI_DECERR",
	"ERR 24: 0x18 Reserved",
	"ERR 25: ZLIBVHB_AXI_SLVERR",
	"ERR 26: ZLIBVHB_AXI_DECERR",
	"ERR 27: 0x1B Reserved",
	"ERR 27: ZLIB_UNEXPECTED_EOM",
	"ERR 27: ZLIB_EXTRA_DATA",
	"ERR 30: ZLIB_BTYPE",
	"ERR 31: ZLIB_UNDEFINED_SYMBOL",
	"ERR 32: ZLIB_UNDEFINED_DISTANCE_S",
	"ERR 33: ZLIB_CODE_LENGTH_SYMBOL",
	"ERR 34: ZLIB _VHB_ILLEGAL_FETCH",
	"ERR 35: ZLIB_UNCOMPRESSED_LEN",
	"ERR 36: ZLIB_LIMIT_REACHED",
	"ERR 37: ZLIB_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH0",
	"ERR 38: ODMA0_AXI_SLVERR",
	"ERR 39: ODMA0_AXI_DECERR",
	"ERR 40: 0x28 Reserved",
	"ERR 41: ODMA1_AXI_SLVERR",
	"ERR 42: ODMA1_AXI_DECERR",
	"ERR 43: LSB_PARITY_ERR",
};

void ccp_log_error(struct ccp_device *d, int e)
{
	dev_err(d->dev, "CCP error: %s (0x%x)\n", ccp_error_codes[e], e);
}

/* List of CCPs, CCP count, read-write access lock, and access functions
 *
 * Lock structure: get ccp_unit_lock for reading whenever we need to
 * examine the CCP list. While holding it for reading we can acquire
 * the RR lock to update the round-robin next-CCP pointer. The unit lock
 * must be acquired before the RR lock.
 *
 * If the unit-lock is acquired for writing, we have total control over
 * the list, so there's no value in getting the RR lock.
 */
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ccp_unit_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(ccp_units);

/* Round-robin counter */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccp_rr_lock);
static struct ccp_device *ccp_rr;

/**
 * ccp_add_device - add a CCP device to the list
 *
 * @ccp: ccp_device struct pointer
 *
 * Put this CCP on the unit list, which makes it available
 * for use.
 *
 * Returns zero if a CCP device is present, -ENODEV otherwise.
 */
void ccp_add_device(struct ccp_device *ccp)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	write_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
	list_add_tail(&ccp->entry, &ccp_units);
	if (!ccp_rr)
		/* We already have the list lock (we're first) so this
		 * pointer can't change on us. Set its initial value.
		 */
		ccp_rr = ccp;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
}

/**
 * ccp_del_device - remove a CCP device from the list
 *
 * @ccp: ccp_device struct pointer
 *
 * Remove this unit from the list of devices. If the next device
 * up for use is this one, adjust the pointer. If this is the last
 * device, NULL the pointer.
 */
void ccp_del_device(struct ccp_device *ccp)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	write_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
	if (ccp_rr == ccp) {
		/* ccp_unit_lock is read/write; any read access
		 * will be suspended while we make changes to the
		 * list and RR pointer.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&ccp_rr->entry, &ccp_units))
			ccp_rr = list_first_entry(&ccp_units, struct ccp_device,
						  entry);
		else
			ccp_rr = list_next_entry(ccp_rr, entry);
	}
	list_del(&ccp->entry);
	if (list_empty(&ccp_units))
		ccp_rr = NULL;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
}



int ccp_register_rng(struct ccp_device *ccp)
{
	int ret = 0;

	dev_dbg(ccp->dev, "Registering RNG...\n");
	/* Register an RNG */
	ccp->hwrng.name = ccp->rngname;
	ccp->hwrng.read = ccp_trng_read;
	ret = hwrng_register(&ccp->hwrng);
	if (ret)
		dev_err(ccp->dev, "error registering hwrng (%d)\n", ret);

	return ret;
}

void ccp_unregister_rng(struct ccp_device *ccp)
{
	if (ccp->hwrng.name)
		hwrng_unregister(&ccp->hwrng);
}

static struct ccp_device *ccp_get_device(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	struct ccp_device *dp = NULL;

	/* We round-robin through the unit list.
	 * The (ccp_rr) pointer refers to the next unit to use.
	 */
	read_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
	if (!list_empty(&ccp_units)) {
		spin_lock(&ccp_rr_lock);
		dp = ccp_rr;
		if (list_is_last(&ccp_rr->entry, &ccp_units))
			ccp_rr = list_first_entry(&ccp_units, struct ccp_device,
						  entry);
		else
			ccp_rr = list_next_entry(ccp_rr, entry);
		spin_unlock(&ccp_rr_lock);
	}
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);

	return dp;
}

/**
 * ccp_present - check if a CCP device is present
 *
 * Returns zero if a CCP device is present, -ENODEV otherwise.
 */
int ccp_present(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	read_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
	ret = list_empty(&ccp_units);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);

	return ret ? -ENODEV : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccp_present);

/**
 * ccp_version - get the version of the CCP device
 *
 * Returns the version from the first unit on the list;
 * otherwise a zero if no CCP device is present
 */
unsigned int ccp_version(void)
{
	struct ccp_device *dp;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	read_lock_irqsave(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);
	if (!list_empty(&ccp_units)) {
		dp = list_first_entry(&ccp_units, struct ccp_device, entry);
		ret = dp->vdata->version;
	}
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp_unit_lock, flags);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccp_version);

/**
 * ccp_enqueue_cmd - queue an operation for processing by the CCP
 *
 * @cmd: ccp_cmd struct to be processed
 *
 * Queue a cmd to be processed by the CCP. If queueing the cmd
 * would exceed the defined length of the cmd queue the cmd will
 * only be queued if the CCP_CMD_MAY_BACKLOG flag is set and will
 * result in a return code of -EBUSY.
 *
 * The callback routine specified in the ccp_cmd struct will be
 * called to notify the caller of completion (if the cmd was not
 * backlogged) or advancement out of the backlog. If the cmd has
 * advanced out of the backlog the "err" value of the callback
 * will be -EINPROGRESS. Any other "err" value during callback is
 * the result of the operation.
 *
 * The cmd has been successfully queued if:
 *   the return code is -EINPROGRESS or
 *   the return code is -EBUSY and CCP_CMD_MAY_BACKLOG flag is set
 */
int ccp_enqueue_cmd(struct ccp_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct ccp_device *ccp;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	/* Some commands might need to be sent to a specific device */
	ccp = cmd->ccp ? cmd->ccp : ccp_get_device();

	if (!ccp)
		return -ENODEV;

	/* Caller must supply a callback routine */
	if (!cmd->callback)
		return -EINVAL;

	cmd->ccp = ccp;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	i = ccp->cmd_q_count;

	if (ccp->cmd_count >= MAX_CMD_QLEN) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		if (cmd->flags & CCP_CMD_MAY_BACKLOG)
			list_add_tail(&cmd->entry, &ccp->backlog);
	} else {
		ret = -EINPROGRESS;
		ccp->cmd_count++;
		list_add_tail(&cmd->entry, &ccp->cmd);

		/* Find an idle queue */
		if (!ccp->suspending) {
			for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++) {
				if (ccp->cmd_q[i].active)
					continue;

				break;
			}
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	/* If we found an idle queue, wake it up */
	if (i < ccp->cmd_q_count)
		wake_up_process(ccp->cmd_q[i].kthread);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccp_enqueue_cmd);

static void ccp_do_cmd_backlog(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct ccp_cmd *cmd = container_of(work, struct ccp_cmd, work);
	struct ccp_device *ccp = cmd->ccp;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int i;

	cmd->callback(cmd->data, -EINPROGRESS);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	ccp->cmd_count++;
	list_add_tail(&cmd->entry, &ccp->cmd);

	/* Find an idle queue */
	for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++) {
		if (ccp->cmd_q[i].active)
			continue;

		break;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	/* If we found an idle queue, wake it up */
	if (i < ccp->cmd_q_count)
		wake_up_process(ccp->cmd_q[i].kthread);
}

static struct ccp_cmd *ccp_dequeue_cmd(struct ccp_cmd_queue *cmd_q)
{
	struct ccp_device *ccp = cmd_q->ccp;
	struct ccp_cmd *cmd = NULL;
	struct ccp_cmd *backlog = NULL;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	cmd_q->active = 0;

	if (ccp->suspending) {
		cmd_q->suspended = 1;

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);
		wake_up_interruptible(&ccp->suspend_queue);

		return NULL;
	}

	if (ccp->cmd_count) {
		cmd_q->active = 1;

		cmd = list_first_entry(&ccp->cmd, struct ccp_cmd, entry);
		list_del(&cmd->entry);

		ccp->cmd_count--;
	}

	if (!list_empty(&ccp->backlog)) {
		backlog = list_first_entry(&ccp->backlog, struct ccp_cmd,
					   entry);
		list_del(&backlog->entry);
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	if (backlog) {
		INIT_WORK(&backlog->work, ccp_do_cmd_backlog);
		schedule_work(&backlog->work);
	}

	return cmd;
}

static void ccp_do_cmd_complete(unsigned long data)
{
	struct ccp_tasklet_data *tdata = (struct ccp_tasklet_data *)data;
	struct ccp_cmd *cmd = tdata->cmd;

	cmd->callback(cmd->data, cmd->ret);

	complete(&tdata->completion);
}

/**
 * ccp_cmd_queue_thread - create a kernel thread to manage a CCP queue
 *
 * @data: thread-specific data
 */
int ccp_cmd_queue_thread(void *data)
{
	struct ccp_cmd_queue *cmd_q = (struct ccp_cmd_queue *)data;
	struct ccp_cmd *cmd;
	struct ccp_tasklet_data tdata;
	struct tasklet_struct tasklet;

	tasklet_init(&tasklet, ccp_do_cmd_complete, (unsigned long)&tdata);

	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
		schedule();

		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

		cmd = ccp_dequeue_cmd(cmd_q);
		if (!cmd)
			continue;

		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);

		/* Execute the command */
		cmd->ret = ccp_run_cmd(cmd_q, cmd);

		/* Schedule the completion callback */
		tdata.cmd = cmd;
		init_completion(&tdata.completion);
		tasklet_schedule(&tasklet);
		wait_for_completion(&tdata.completion);
	}

	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * ccp_alloc_struct - allocate and initialize the ccp_device struct
 *
 * @dev: device struct of the CCP
 */
struct ccp_device *ccp_alloc_struct(struct sp_device *sp)
{
	struct device *dev = sp->dev;
	struct ccp_device *ccp;

	ccp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ccp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ccp)
		return NULL;
	ccp->dev = dev;
	ccp->sp = sp;
	ccp->axcache = sp->axcache;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccp->cmd);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccp->backlog);

	spin_lock_init(&ccp->cmd_lock);
	mutex_init(&ccp->req_mutex);
	mutex_init(&ccp->sb_mutex);
	ccp->sb_count = KSB_COUNT;
	ccp->sb_start = 0;

	/* Initialize the wait queues */
	init_waitqueue_head(&ccp->sb_queue);
	init_waitqueue_head(&ccp->suspend_queue);

	snprintf(ccp->name, MAX_CCP_NAME_LEN, "ccp-%u", sp->ord);
	snprintf(ccp->rngname, MAX_CCP_NAME_LEN, "ccp-%u-rng", sp->ord);

	return ccp;
}

int ccp_trng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait)
{
	struct ccp_device *ccp = container_of(rng, struct ccp_device, hwrng);
	u32 trng_value;
	int len = min_t(int, sizeof(trng_value), max);

	/* Locking is provided by the caller so we can update device
	 * hwrng-related fields safely
	 */
	trng_value = ioread32(ccp->io_regs + TRNG_OUT_REG);
	if (!trng_value) {
		/* Zero is returned if not data is available or if a
		 * bad-entropy error is present. Assume an error if
		 * we exceed TRNG_RETRIES reads of zero.
		 */
		if (ccp->hwrng_retries++ > TRNG_RETRIES)
			return -EIO;

		return 0;
	}

	/* Reset the counter and save the rng value */
	ccp->hwrng_retries = 0;
	memcpy(data, &trng_value, len);

	return len;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
bool ccp_queues_suspended(struct ccp_device *ccp)
{
	unsigned int suspended = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int i;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++)
		if (ccp->cmd_q[i].suspended)
			suspended++;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	return ccp->cmd_q_count == suspended;
}

int ccp_dev_suspend(struct sp_device *sp, pm_message_t state)
{
	struct ccp_device *ccp = sp->ccp_data;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int i;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	ccp->suspending = 1;

	/* Wake all the queue kthreads to prepare for suspend */
	for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++)
		wake_up_process(ccp->cmd_q[i].kthread);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	/* Wait for all queue kthreads to say they're done */
	while (!ccp_queues_suspended(ccp))
		wait_event_interruptible(ccp->suspend_queue,
					 ccp_queues_suspended(ccp));

	return 0;
}

int ccp_dev_resume(struct sp_device *sp)
{
	struct ccp_device *ccp = sp->ccp_data;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int i;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	ccp->suspending = 0;

	/* Wake up all the kthreads */
	for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++) {
		ccp->cmd_q[i].suspended = 0;
		wake_up_process(ccp->cmd_q[i].kthread);
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}
#endif

int ccp_dev_init(struct sp_device *sp)
{
	struct device *dev = sp->dev;
	struct ccp_device *ccp;
	int ret;

	ret = -ENOMEM;
	ccp = ccp_alloc_struct(sp);
	if (!ccp)
		goto e_err;
	sp->ccp_data = ccp;

	ccp->vdata = (struct ccp_vdata *)sp->dev_vdata->ccp_vdata;
	if (!ccp->vdata || !ccp->vdata->version) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		dev_err(dev, "missing driver data\n");
		goto e_err;
	}

	ccp->use_tasklet = sp->use_tasklet;

	ccp->io_regs = sp->io_map + ccp->vdata->offset;
	if (ccp->vdata->setup)
		ccp->vdata->setup(ccp);

	ret = ccp->vdata->perform->init(ccp);
	if (ret)
		goto e_err;

	dev_notice(dev, "ccp enabled\n");

	return 0;

e_err:
	sp->ccp_data = NULL;

	dev_notice(dev, "ccp initialization failed\n");

	return ret;
}

void ccp_dev_destroy(struct sp_device *sp)
{
	struct ccp_device *ccp = sp->ccp_data;

	if (!ccp)
		return;

	ccp->vdata->perform->destroy(ccp);
}