sfp-bus.c 21 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/phylink.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "sfp.h"

struct sfp_quirk {
	const char *vendor;
	const char *part;
	void (*modes)(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id, unsigned long *modes);
};

/**
 * struct sfp_bus - internal representation of a sfp bus
 */
struct sfp_bus {
	/* private: */
	struct kref kref;
	struct list_head node;
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;

	const struct sfp_socket_ops *socket_ops;
	struct device *sfp_dev;
	struct sfp *sfp;
	const struct sfp_quirk *sfp_quirk;

	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *upstream_ops;
	void *upstream;
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	bool registered;
	bool started;
};

static void sfp_quirk_2500basex(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
				unsigned long *modes)
{
	phylink_set(modes, 2500baseX_Full);
}

static const struct sfp_quirk sfp_quirks[] = {
	{
		// Alcatel Lucent G-010S-P can operate at 2500base-X, but
		// incorrectly report 2500MBd NRZ in their EEPROM
		.vendor = "ALCATELLUCENT",
		.part = "G010SP",
		.modes = sfp_quirk_2500basex,
	}, {
		// Alcatel Lucent G-010S-A can operate at 2500base-X, but
		// report 3.2GBd NRZ in their EEPROM
		.vendor = "ALCATELLUCENT",
		.part = "3FE46541AA",
		.modes = sfp_quirk_2500basex,
	}, {
		// Huawei MA5671A can operate at 2500base-X, but report 1.2GBd
		// NRZ in their EEPROM
		.vendor = "HUAWEI",
		.part = "MA5671A",
		.modes = sfp_quirk_2500basex,
	},
};

static size_t sfp_strlen(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
{
	size_t size, i;

	/* Trailing characters should be filled with space chars */
	for (i = 0, size = 0; i < maxlen; i++)
		if (str[i] != ' ')
			size = i + 1;

	return size;
}

static bool sfp_match(const char *qs, const char *str, size_t len)
{
	if (!qs)
		return true;
	if (strlen(qs) != len)
		return false;
	return !strncmp(qs, str, len);
}

static const struct sfp_quirk *sfp_lookup_quirk(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	const struct sfp_quirk *q;
	unsigned int i;
	size_t vs, ps;

	vs = sfp_strlen(id->base.vendor_name, ARRAY_SIZE(id->base.vendor_name));
	ps = sfp_strlen(id->base.vendor_pn, ARRAY_SIZE(id->base.vendor_pn));

	for (i = 0, q = sfp_quirks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfp_quirks); i++, q++)
		if (sfp_match(q->vendor, id->base.vendor_name, vs) &&
		    sfp_match(q->part, id->base.vendor_pn, ps))
			return q;

	return NULL;
}

/**
 * sfp_parse_port() - Parse the EEPROM base ID, setting the port type
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 * @id: a pointer to the module's &struct sfp_eeprom_id
 * @support: optional pointer to an array of unsigned long for the
 *   ethtool support mask
 *
 * Parse the EEPROM identification given in @id, and return one of
 * %PORT_TP, %PORT_FIBRE or %PORT_OTHER. If @support is non-%NULL,
 * also set the ethtool %ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_xxx_BIT corresponding with
 * the connector type.
 *
 * If the port type is not known, returns %PORT_OTHER.
 */
int sfp_parse_port(struct sfp_bus *bus, const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
		   unsigned long *support)
{
	int port;

	/* port is the physical connector, set this from the connector field. */
	switch (id->base.connector) {
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_SC:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_FIBERJACK:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_LC:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_MT_RJ:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_MU:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_OPTICAL_PIGTAIL:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_MPO_1X12:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_MPO_2X16:
		port = PORT_FIBRE;
		break;

	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_RJ45:
		port = PORT_TP;
		break;

	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_COPPER_PIGTAIL:
		port = PORT_DA;
		break;

	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_UNSPEC:
		if (id->base.e1000_base_t) {
			port = PORT_TP;
			break;
		}
		fallthrough;
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_SG: /* guess */
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_HSSDC_II:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_NOSEPARATE:
	case SFF8024_CONNECTOR_MXC_2X16:
		port = PORT_OTHER;
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(bus->sfp_dev, "SFP: unknown connector id 0x%02x\n",
			 id->base.connector);
		port = PORT_OTHER;
		break;
	}

	if (support) {
		switch (port) {
		case PORT_FIBRE:
			phylink_set(support, FIBRE);
			break;

		case PORT_TP:
			phylink_set(support, TP);
			break;
		}
	}

	return port;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_parse_port);

/**
 * sfp_may_have_phy() - indicate whether the module may have a PHY
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 * @id: a pointer to the module's &struct sfp_eeprom_id
 *
 * Parse the EEPROM identification given in @id, and return whether
 * this module may have a PHY.
 */
bool sfp_may_have_phy(struct sfp_bus *bus, const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	if (id->base.e1000_base_t)
		return true;

	if (id->base.phys_id != SFF8024_ID_DWDM_SFP) {
		switch (id->base.extended_cc) {
		case SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SFI:
		case SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SR:
		case SFF8024_ECC_5GBASE_T:
		case SFF8024_ECC_2_5GBASE_T:
			return true;
		}
	}

	return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_may_have_phy);

/**
 * sfp_parse_support() - Parse the eeprom id for supported link modes
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 * @id: a pointer to the module's &struct sfp_eeprom_id
 * @support: pointer to an array of unsigned long for the ethtool support mask
 *
 * Parse the EEPROM identification information and derive the supported
 * ethtool link modes for the module.
 */
void sfp_parse_support(struct sfp_bus *bus, const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
		       unsigned long *support)
{
	unsigned int br_min, br_nom, br_max;
	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(modes) = { 0, };

	/* Decode the bitrate information to MBd */
	br_min = br_nom = br_max = 0;
	if (id->base.br_nominal) {
		if (id->base.br_nominal != 255) {
			br_nom = id->base.br_nominal * 100;
			br_min = br_nom - id->base.br_nominal * id->ext.br_min;
			br_max = br_nom + id->base.br_nominal * id->ext.br_max;
		} else if (id->ext.br_max) {
			br_nom = 250 * id->ext.br_max;
			br_max = br_nom + br_nom * id->ext.br_min / 100;
			br_min = br_nom - br_nom * id->ext.br_min / 100;
		}

		/* When using passive cables, in case neither BR,min nor BR,max
		 * are specified, set br_min to 0 as the nominal value is then
		 * used as the maximum.
		 */
		if (br_min == br_max && id->base.sfp_ct_passive)
			br_min = 0;
	}

	/* Set ethtool support from the compliance fields. */
	if (id->base.e10g_base_sr)
		phylink_set(modes, 10000baseSR_Full);
	if (id->base.e10g_base_lr)
		phylink_set(modes, 10000baseLR_Full);
	if (id->base.e10g_base_lrm)
		phylink_set(modes, 10000baseLRM_Full);
	if (id->base.e10g_base_er)
		phylink_set(modes, 10000baseER_Full);
	if (id->base.e1000_base_sx ||
	    id->base.e1000_base_lx ||
	    id->base.e1000_base_cx)
		phylink_set(modes, 1000baseX_Full);
	if (id->base.e1000_base_t) {
		phylink_set(modes, 1000baseT_Half);
		phylink_set(modes, 1000baseT_Full);
	}

	/* 1000Base-PX or 1000Base-BX10 */
	if ((id->base.e_base_px || id->base.e_base_bx10) &&
	    br_min <= 1300 && br_max >= 1200)
		phylink_set(modes, 1000baseX_Full);

	/* For active or passive cables, select the link modes
	 * based on the bit rates and the cable compliance bytes.
	 */
	if ((id->base.sfp_ct_passive || id->base.sfp_ct_active) && br_nom) {
		/* This may look odd, but some manufacturers use 12000MBd */
		if (br_min <= 12000 && br_max >= 10300)
			phylink_set(modes, 10000baseCR_Full);
		if (br_min <= 3200 && br_max >= 3100)
			phylink_set(modes, 2500baseX_Full);
		if (br_min <= 1300 && br_max >= 1200)
			phylink_set(modes, 1000baseX_Full);
	}
	if (id->base.sfp_ct_passive) {
		if (id->base.passive.sff8431_app_e)
			phylink_set(modes, 10000baseCR_Full);
	}
	if (id->base.sfp_ct_active) {
		if (id->base.active.sff8431_app_e ||
		    id->base.active.sff8431_lim) {
			phylink_set(modes, 10000baseCR_Full);
		}
	}

	switch (id->base.extended_cc) {
	case SFF8024_ECC_UNSPEC:
		break;
	case SFF8024_ECC_100GBASE_SR4_25GBASE_SR:
		phylink_set(modes, 100000baseSR4_Full);
		phylink_set(modes, 25000baseSR_Full);
		break;
	case SFF8024_ECC_100GBASE_LR4_25GBASE_LR:
	case SFF8024_ECC_100GBASE_ER4_25GBASE_ER:
		phylink_set(modes, 100000baseLR4_ER4_Full);
		break;
	case SFF8024_ECC_100GBASE_CR4:
		phylink_set(modes, 100000baseCR4_Full);
		fallthrough;
	case SFF8024_ECC_25GBASE_CR_S:
	case SFF8024_ECC_25GBASE_CR_N:
		phylink_set(modes, 25000baseCR_Full);
		break;
	case SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SFI:
	case SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SR:
		phylink_set(modes, 10000baseT_Full);
		break;
	case SFF8024_ECC_5GBASE_T:
		phylink_set(modes, 5000baseT_Full);
		break;
	case SFF8024_ECC_2_5GBASE_T:
		phylink_set(modes, 2500baseT_Full);
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(bus->sfp_dev,
			 "Unknown/unsupported extended compliance code: 0x%02x\n",
			 id->base.extended_cc);
		break;
	}

	/* For fibre channel SFP, derive possible BaseX modes */
	if (id->base.fc_speed_100 ||
	    id->base.fc_speed_200 ||
	    id->base.fc_speed_400) {
		if (id->base.br_nominal >= 31)
			phylink_set(modes, 2500baseX_Full);
		if (id->base.br_nominal >= 12)
			phylink_set(modes, 1000baseX_Full);
	}

	/* If we haven't discovered any modes that this module supports, try
	 * the encoding and bitrate to determine supported modes. Some BiDi
	 * modules (eg, 1310nm/1550nm) are not 1000BASE-BX compliant due to
	 * the differing wavelengths, so do not set any transceiver bits.
	 */
	if (bitmap_empty(modes, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)) {
		/* If the encoding and bit rate allows 1000baseX */
		if (id->base.encoding == SFF8024_ENCODING_8B10B && br_nom &&
		    br_min <= 1300 && br_max >= 1200)
			phylink_set(modes, 1000baseX_Full);
	}

	if (bus->sfp_quirk)
		bus->sfp_quirk->modes(id, modes);

	bitmap_or(support, support, modes, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS);

	phylink_set(support, Autoneg);
	phylink_set(support, Pause);
	phylink_set(support, Asym_Pause);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_parse_support);

/**
 * sfp_select_interface() - Select appropriate phy_interface_t mode
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 * @link_modes: ethtool link modes mask
 *
 * Derive the phy_interface_t mode for the SFP module from the link
 * modes mask.
 */
phy_interface_t sfp_select_interface(struct sfp_bus *bus,
				     unsigned long *link_modes)
{
	if (phylink_test(link_modes, 10000baseCR_Full) ||
	    phylink_test(link_modes, 10000baseSR_Full) ||
	    phylink_test(link_modes, 10000baseLR_Full) ||
	    phylink_test(link_modes, 10000baseLRM_Full) ||
	    phylink_test(link_modes, 10000baseER_Full) ||
	    phylink_test(link_modes, 10000baseT_Full))
		return PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER;

	if (phylink_test(link_modes, 2500baseX_Full))
		return PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX;

	if (phylink_test(link_modes, 1000baseT_Half) ||
	    phylink_test(link_modes, 1000baseT_Full))
		return PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII;

	if (phylink_test(link_modes, 1000baseX_Full))
		return PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX;

	dev_warn(bus->sfp_dev, "Unable to ascertain link mode\n");

	return PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_select_interface);

static LIST_HEAD(sfp_buses);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sfp_mutex);

static const struct sfp_upstream_ops *sfp_get_upstream_ops(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	return bus->registered ? bus->upstream_ops : NULL;
}

static struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	struct sfp_bus *sfp, *new, *found = NULL;

	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);

	mutex_lock(&sfp_mutex);

	list_for_each_entry(sfp, &sfp_buses, node) {
		if (sfp->fwnode == fwnode) {
			kref_get(&sfp->kref);
			found = sfp;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!found && new) {
		kref_init(&new->kref);
		new->fwnode = fwnode;
		list_add(&new->node, &sfp_buses);
		found = new;
		new = NULL;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&sfp_mutex);

	kfree(new);

	return found;
}

static void sfp_bus_release(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct sfp_bus *bus = container_of(kref, struct sfp_bus, kref);

	list_del(&bus->node);
	mutex_unlock(&sfp_mutex);
	kfree(bus);
}

/**
 * sfp_bus_put() - put a reference on the &struct sfp_bus
 * @bus: the &struct sfp_bus found via sfp_bus_find_fwnode()
 *
 * Put a reference on the &struct sfp_bus and free the underlying structure
 * if this was the last reference.
 */
void sfp_bus_put(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	if (bus)
		kref_put_mutex(&bus->kref, sfp_bus_release, &sfp_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_bus_put);

static int sfp_register_bus(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = bus->upstream_ops;
	int ret;

	if (ops) {
		if (ops->link_down)
			ops->link_down(bus->upstream);
		if (ops->connect_phy && bus->phydev) {
			ret = ops->connect_phy(bus->upstream, bus->phydev);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}
	}
	bus->registered = true;
	bus->socket_ops->attach(bus->sfp);
	if (bus->started)
		bus->socket_ops->start(bus->sfp);
	bus->upstream_ops->attach(bus->upstream, bus);
	return 0;
}

static void sfp_unregister_bus(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = bus->upstream_ops;

	if (bus->registered) {
		bus->upstream_ops->detach(bus->upstream, bus);
		if (bus->started)
			bus->socket_ops->stop(bus->sfp);
		bus->socket_ops->detach(bus->sfp);
		if (bus->phydev && ops && ops->disconnect_phy)
			ops->disconnect_phy(bus->upstream);
	}
	bus->registered = false;
}

/**
 * sfp_get_module_info() - Get the ethtool_modinfo for a SFP module
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 * @modinfo: a &struct ethtool_modinfo
 *
 * Fill in the type and eeprom_len parameters in @modinfo for a module on
 * the sfp bus specified by @bus.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno number.
 */
int sfp_get_module_info(struct sfp_bus *bus, struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo)
{
	return bus->socket_ops->module_info(bus->sfp, modinfo);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_get_module_info);

/**
 * sfp_get_module_eeprom() - Read the SFP module EEPROM
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 * @ee: a &struct ethtool_eeprom
 * @data: buffer to contain the EEPROM data (must be at least @ee->len bytes)
 *
 * Read the EEPROM as specified by the supplied @ee. See the documentation
 * for &struct ethtool_eeprom for the region to be read.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno number.
 */
int sfp_get_module_eeprom(struct sfp_bus *bus, struct ethtool_eeprom *ee,
			  u8 *data)
{
	return bus->socket_ops->module_eeprom(bus->sfp, ee, data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_get_module_eeprom);

/**
 * sfp_upstream_start() - Inform the SFP that the network device is up
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 *
 * Inform the SFP socket that the network device is now up, so that the
 * module can be enabled by allowing TX_DISABLE to be deasserted. This
 * should be called from the network device driver's &struct net_device_ops
 * ndo_open() method.
 */
void sfp_upstream_start(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	if (bus->registered)
		bus->socket_ops->start(bus->sfp);
	bus->started = true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_upstream_start);

/**
 * sfp_upstream_stop() - Inform the SFP that the network device is down
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 *
 * Inform the SFP socket that the network device is now up, so that the
 * module can be disabled by asserting TX_DISABLE, disabling the laser
 * in optical modules. This should be called from the network device
 * driver's &struct net_device_ops ndo_stop() method.
 */
void sfp_upstream_stop(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	if (bus->registered)
		bus->socket_ops->stop(bus->sfp);
	bus->started = false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_upstream_stop);

static void sfp_upstream_clear(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	bus->upstream_ops = NULL;
	bus->upstream = NULL;
}

/**
 * sfp_bus_find_fwnode() - parse and locate the SFP bus from fwnode
 * @fwnode: firmware node for the parent device (MAC or PHY)
 *
 * Parse the parent device's firmware node for a SFP bus, and locate
 * the sfp_bus structure, incrementing its reference count.  This must
 * be put via sfp_bus_put() when done.
 *
 * Returns:
 * 	    - on success, a pointer to the sfp_bus structure,
 *	    - %NULL if no SFP is specified,
 * 	    - on failure, an error pointer value:
 *
 * 	      - corresponding to the errors detailed for
 * 	        fwnode_property_get_reference_args().
 * 	      - %-ENOMEM if we failed to allocate the bus.
 *	      - an error from the upstream's connect_phy() method.
 */
struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus_find_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	struct fwnode_reference_args ref;
	struct sfp_bus *bus;
	int ret;

	ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "sfp", NULL,
						 0, 0, &ref);
	if (ret == -ENOENT)
		return NULL;
	else if (ret < 0)
		return ERR_PTR(ret);

	bus = sfp_bus_get(ref.fwnode);
	fwnode_handle_put(ref.fwnode);
	if (!bus)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	return bus;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_bus_find_fwnode);

/**
 * sfp_bus_add_upstream() - parse and register the neighbouring device
 * @bus: the &struct sfp_bus found via sfp_bus_find_fwnode()
 * @upstream: the upstream private data
 * @ops: the upstream's &struct sfp_upstream_ops
 *
 * Add upstream driver for the SFP bus, and if the bus is complete, register
 * the SFP bus using sfp_register_upstream().  This takes a reference on the
 * bus, so it is safe to put the bus after this call.
 *
 * Returns:
 * 	    - on success, a pointer to the sfp_bus structure,
 *	    - %NULL if no SFP is specified,
 * 	    - on failure, an error pointer value:
 *
 * 	      - corresponding to the errors detailed for
 * 	        fwnode_property_get_reference_args().
 * 	      - %-ENOMEM if we failed to allocate the bus.
 *	      - an error from the upstream's connect_phy() method.
 */
int sfp_bus_add_upstream(struct sfp_bus *bus, void *upstream,
			 const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops)
{
	int ret;

	/* If no bus, return success */
	if (!bus)
		return 0;

	rtnl_lock();
	kref_get(&bus->kref);
	bus->upstream_ops = ops;
	bus->upstream = upstream;

	if (bus->sfp) {
		ret = sfp_register_bus(bus);
		if (ret)
			sfp_upstream_clear(bus);
	} else {
		ret = 0;
	}
	rtnl_unlock();

	if (ret)
		sfp_bus_put(bus);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_bus_add_upstream);

/**
 * sfp_bus_del_upstream() - Delete a sfp bus
 * @bus: a pointer to the &struct sfp_bus structure for the sfp module
 *
 * Delete a previously registered upstream connection for the SFP
 * module. @bus should have been added by sfp_bus_add_upstream().
 */
void sfp_bus_del_upstream(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	if (bus) {
		rtnl_lock();
		if (bus->sfp)
			sfp_unregister_bus(bus);
		sfp_upstream_clear(bus);
		rtnl_unlock();

		sfp_bus_put(bus);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_bus_del_upstream);

/* Socket driver entry points */
int sfp_add_phy(struct sfp_bus *bus, struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);
	int ret = 0;

	if (ops && ops->connect_phy)
		ret = ops->connect_phy(bus->upstream, phydev);

	if (ret == 0)
		bus->phydev = phydev;

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_add_phy);

void sfp_remove_phy(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);

	if (ops && ops->disconnect_phy)
		ops->disconnect_phy(bus->upstream);
	bus->phydev = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_remove_phy);

void sfp_link_up(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);

	if (ops && ops->link_up)
		ops->link_up(bus->upstream);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_link_up);

void sfp_link_down(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);

	if (ops && ops->link_down)
		ops->link_down(bus->upstream);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_link_down);

int sfp_module_insert(struct sfp_bus *bus, const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);
	int ret = 0;

	bus->sfp_quirk = sfp_lookup_quirk(id);

	if (ops && ops->module_insert)
		ret = ops->module_insert(bus->upstream, id);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_module_insert);

void sfp_module_remove(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);

	if (ops && ops->module_remove)
		ops->module_remove(bus->upstream);

	bus->sfp_quirk = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_module_remove);

int sfp_module_start(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);
	int ret = 0;

	if (ops && ops->module_start)
		ret = ops->module_start(bus->upstream);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_module_start);

void sfp_module_stop(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops = sfp_get_upstream_ops(bus);

	if (ops && ops->module_stop)
		ops->module_stop(bus->upstream);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_module_stop);

static void sfp_socket_clear(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	bus->sfp_dev = NULL;
	bus->sfp = NULL;
	bus->socket_ops = NULL;
}

struct sfp_bus *sfp_register_socket(struct device *dev, struct sfp *sfp,
				    const struct sfp_socket_ops *ops)
{
	struct sfp_bus *bus = sfp_bus_get(dev->fwnode);
	int ret = 0;

	if (bus) {
		rtnl_lock();
		bus->sfp_dev = dev;
		bus->sfp = sfp;
		bus->socket_ops = ops;

		if (bus->upstream_ops) {
			ret = sfp_register_bus(bus);
			if (ret)
				sfp_socket_clear(bus);
		}
		rtnl_unlock();
	}

	if (ret) {
		sfp_bus_put(bus);
		bus = NULL;
	}

	return bus;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_register_socket);

void sfp_unregister_socket(struct sfp_bus *bus)
{
	rtnl_lock();
	if (bus->upstream_ops)
		sfp_unregister_bus(bus);
	sfp_socket_clear(bus);
	rtnl_unlock();

	sfp_bus_put(bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfp_unregister_socket);