i5400_edac.c 39 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
/*
 * Intel 5400 class Memory Controllers kernel module (Seaburg)
 *
 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008 by:
 *	 Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
 *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
 *
 * Red Hat Inc. http://www.redhat.com
 *
 * Forked and adapted from the i5000_edac driver which was
 * written by Douglas Thompson Linux Networx <norsk5@xmission.com>
 *
 * This module is based on the following document:
 *
 * Intel 5400 Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
 * 	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/313070.htm
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/edac.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>

#include "edac_core.h"

/*
 * Alter this version for the I5400 module when modifications are made
 */
#define I5400_REVISION    " Ver: 1.0.0"

#define EDAC_MOD_STR      "i5400_edac"

#define i5400_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
	edac_printk(level, "i5400", fmt, ##arg)

#define i5400_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
	edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i5400", fmt, ##arg)

/* Limits for i5400 */
#define NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH	4
#define CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH	2
#define MAX_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL	NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH
#define	MAX_CHANNELS		4
/* max possible csrows per channel */
#define MAX_CSROWS		(MAX_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL)

/* Device 16,
 * Function 0: System Address
 * Function 1: Memory Branch Map, Control, Errors Register
 * Function 2: FSB Error Registers
 *
 * All 3 functions of Device 16 (0,1,2) share the SAME DID and
 * uses PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_ERR for device 16 (0,1,2),
 * PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_FBD0 and PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_FBD1
 * for device 21 (0,1).
 */

	/* OFFSETS for Function 0 */
#define		AMBASE			0x48 /* AMB Mem Mapped Reg Region Base */
#define		MAXCH			0x56 /* Max Channel Number */
#define		MAXDIMMPERCH		0x57 /* Max DIMM PER Channel Number */

	/* OFFSETS for Function 1 */
#define		TOLM			0x6C
#define		REDMEMB			0x7C
#define			REC_ECC_LOCATOR_ODD(x)	((x) & 0x3fe00) /* bits [17:9] indicate ODD, [8:0]  indicate EVEN */
#define		MIR0			0x80
#define		MIR1			0x84
#define		AMIR0			0x8c
#define		AMIR1			0x90

	/* Fatal error registers */
#define		FERR_FAT_FBD		0x98	/* also called as FERR_FAT_FB_DIMM at datasheet */
#define			FERR_FAT_FBDCHAN (3<<28)	/* channel index where the highest-order error occurred */

#define		NERR_FAT_FBD		0x9c
#define		FERR_NF_FBD		0xa0	/* also called as FERR_NFAT_FB_DIMM at datasheet */

	/* Non-fatal error register */
#define		NERR_NF_FBD		0xa4

	/* Enable error mask */
#define		EMASK_FBD		0xa8

#define		ERR0_FBD		0xac
#define		ERR1_FBD		0xb0
#define		ERR2_FBD		0xb4
#define		MCERR_FBD		0xb8

	/* No OFFSETS for Device 16 Function 2 */

/*
 * Device 21,
 * Function 0: Memory Map Branch 0
 *
 * Device 22,
 * Function 0: Memory Map Branch 1
 */

	/* OFFSETS for Function 0 */
#define AMBPRESENT_0	0x64
#define AMBPRESENT_1	0x66
#define MTR0		0x80
#define MTR1		0x82
#define MTR2		0x84
#define MTR3		0x86

	/* OFFSETS for Function 1 */
#define NRECFGLOG		0x74
#define RECFGLOG		0x78
#define NRECMEMA		0xbe
#define NRECMEMB		0xc0
#define NRECFB_DIMMA		0xc4
#define NRECFB_DIMMB		0xc8
#define NRECFB_DIMMC		0xcc
#define NRECFB_DIMMD		0xd0
#define NRECFB_DIMME		0xd4
#define NRECFB_DIMMF		0xd8
#define REDMEMA			0xdC
#define RECMEMA			0xf0
#define RECMEMB			0xf4
#define RECFB_DIMMA		0xf8
#define RECFB_DIMMB		0xec
#define RECFB_DIMMC		0xf0
#define RECFB_DIMMD		0xf4
#define RECFB_DIMME		0xf8
#define RECFB_DIMMF		0xfC

/*
 * Error indicator bits and masks
 * Error masks are according with Table 5-17 of i5400 datasheet
 */

enum error_mask {
	EMASK_M1  = 1<<0,  /* Memory Write error on non-redundant retry */
	EMASK_M2  = 1<<1,  /* Memory or FB-DIMM configuration CRC read error */
	EMASK_M3  = 1<<2,  /* Reserved */
	EMASK_M4  = 1<<3,  /* Uncorrectable Data ECC on Replay */
	EMASK_M5  = 1<<4,  /* Aliased Uncorrectable Non-Mirrored Demand Data ECC */
	EMASK_M6  = 1<<5,  /* Unsupported on i5400 */
	EMASK_M7  = 1<<6,  /* Aliased Uncorrectable Resilver- or Spare-Copy Data ECC */
	EMASK_M8  = 1<<7,  /* Aliased Uncorrectable Patrol Data ECC */
	EMASK_M9  = 1<<8,  /* Non-Aliased Uncorrectable Non-Mirrored Demand Data ECC */
	EMASK_M10 = 1<<9,  /* Unsupported on i5400 */
	EMASK_M11 = 1<<10, /* Non-Aliased Uncorrectable Resilver- or Spare-Copy Data ECC  */
	EMASK_M12 = 1<<11, /* Non-Aliased Uncorrectable Patrol Data ECC */
	EMASK_M13 = 1<<12, /* Memory Write error on first attempt */
	EMASK_M14 = 1<<13, /* FB-DIMM Configuration Write error on first attempt */
	EMASK_M15 = 1<<14, /* Memory or FB-DIMM configuration CRC read error */
	EMASK_M16 = 1<<15, /* Channel Failed-Over Occurred */
	EMASK_M17 = 1<<16, /* Correctable Non-Mirrored Demand Data ECC */
	EMASK_M18 = 1<<17, /* Unsupported on i5400 */
	EMASK_M19 = 1<<18, /* Correctable Resilver- or Spare-Copy Data ECC */
	EMASK_M20 = 1<<19, /* Correctable Patrol Data ECC */
	EMASK_M21 = 1<<20, /* FB-DIMM Northbound parity error on FB-DIMM Sync Status */
	EMASK_M22 = 1<<21, /* SPD protocol Error */
	EMASK_M23 = 1<<22, /* Non-Redundant Fast Reset Timeout */
	EMASK_M24 = 1<<23, /* Refresh error */
	EMASK_M25 = 1<<24, /* Memory Write error on redundant retry */
	EMASK_M26 = 1<<25, /* Redundant Fast Reset Timeout */
	EMASK_M27 = 1<<26, /* Correctable Counter Threshold Exceeded */
	EMASK_M28 = 1<<27, /* DIMM-Spare Copy Completed */
	EMASK_M29 = 1<<28, /* DIMM-Isolation Completed */
};

/*
 * Names to translate bit error into something useful
 */
static const char *error_name[] = {
	[0]  = "Memory Write error on non-redundant retry",
	[1]  = "Memory or FB-DIMM configuration CRC read error",
	/* Reserved */
	[3]  = "Uncorrectable Data ECC on Replay",
	[4]  = "Aliased Uncorrectable Non-Mirrored Demand Data ECC",
	/* M6 Unsupported on i5400 */
	[6]  = "Aliased Uncorrectable Resilver- or Spare-Copy Data ECC",
	[7]  = "Aliased Uncorrectable Patrol Data ECC",
	[8]  = "Non-Aliased Uncorrectable Non-Mirrored Demand Data ECC",
	/* M10 Unsupported on i5400 */
	[10] = "Non-Aliased Uncorrectable Resilver- or Spare-Copy Data ECC",
	[11] = "Non-Aliased Uncorrectable Patrol Data ECC",
	[12] = "Memory Write error on first attempt",
	[13] = "FB-DIMM Configuration Write error on first attempt",
	[14] = "Memory or FB-DIMM configuration CRC read error",
	[15] = "Channel Failed-Over Occurred",
	[16] = "Correctable Non-Mirrored Demand Data ECC",
	/* M18 Unsupported on i5400 */
	[18] = "Correctable Resilver- or Spare-Copy Data ECC",
	[19] = "Correctable Patrol Data ECC",
	[20] = "FB-DIMM Northbound parity error on FB-DIMM Sync Status",
	[21] = "SPD protocol Error",
	[22] = "Non-Redundant Fast Reset Timeout",
	[23] = "Refresh error",
	[24] = "Memory Write error on redundant retry",
	[25] = "Redundant Fast Reset Timeout",
	[26] = "Correctable Counter Threshold Exceeded",
	[27] = "DIMM-Spare Copy Completed",
	[28] = "DIMM-Isolation Completed",
};

/* Fatal errors */
#define ERROR_FAT_MASK		(EMASK_M1 | \
				 EMASK_M2 | \
				 EMASK_M23)

/* Correctable errors */
#define ERROR_NF_CORRECTABLE	(EMASK_M27 | \
				 EMASK_M20 | \
				 EMASK_M19 | \
				 EMASK_M18 | \
				 EMASK_M17 | \
				 EMASK_M16)
#define ERROR_NF_DIMM_SPARE	(EMASK_M29 | \
				 EMASK_M28)
#define ERROR_NF_SPD_PROTOCOL	(EMASK_M22)
#define ERROR_NF_NORTH_CRC	(EMASK_M21)

/* Recoverable errors */
#define ERROR_NF_RECOVERABLE	(EMASK_M26 | \
				 EMASK_M25 | \
				 EMASK_M24 | \
				 EMASK_M15 | \
				 EMASK_M14 | \
				 EMASK_M13 | \
				 EMASK_M12 | \
				 EMASK_M11 | \
				 EMASK_M9  | \
				 EMASK_M8  | \
				 EMASK_M7  | \
				 EMASK_M5)

/* uncorrectable errors */
#define ERROR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE	(EMASK_M4)

/* mask to all non-fatal errors */
#define ERROR_NF_MASK		(ERROR_NF_CORRECTABLE   | \
				 ERROR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE | \
				 ERROR_NF_RECOVERABLE   | \
				 ERROR_NF_DIMM_SPARE    | \
				 ERROR_NF_SPD_PROTOCOL  | \
				 ERROR_NF_NORTH_CRC)

/*
 * Define error masks for the several registers
 */

/* Enable all fatal and non fatal errors */
#define ENABLE_EMASK_ALL	(ERROR_FAT_MASK | ERROR_NF_MASK)

/* mask for fatal error registers */
#define FERR_FAT_MASK ERROR_FAT_MASK

/* masks for non-fatal error register */
static inline int to_nf_mask(unsigned int mask)
{
	return (mask & EMASK_M29) | (mask >> 3);
};

static inline int from_nf_ferr(unsigned int mask)
{
	return (mask & EMASK_M29) |		/* Bit 28 */
	       (mask & ((1 << 28) - 1) << 3);	/* Bits 0 to 27 */
};

#define FERR_NF_MASK		to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_MASK)
#define FERR_NF_CORRECTABLE	to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_CORRECTABLE)
#define FERR_NF_DIMM_SPARE	to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_DIMM_SPARE)
#define FERR_NF_SPD_PROTOCOL	to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_SPD_PROTOCOL)
#define FERR_NF_NORTH_CRC	to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_NORTH_CRC)
#define FERR_NF_RECOVERABLE	to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_RECOVERABLE)
#define FERR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE	to_nf_mask(ERROR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE)

/* Defines to extract the vaious fields from the
 *	MTRx - Memory Technology Registers
 */
#define MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr)		((mtr) & (1 << 10))
#define MTR_DIMMS_ETHROTTLE(mtr)	((mtr) & (1 << 9))
#define MTR_DRAM_WIDTH(mtr)		(((mtr) & (1 << 8)) ? 8 : 4)
#define MTR_DRAM_BANKS(mtr)		(((mtr) & (1 << 6)) ? 8 : 4)
#define MTR_DRAM_BANKS_ADDR_BITS(mtr)	((MTR_DRAM_BANKS(mtr) == 8) ? 3 : 2)
#define MTR_DIMM_RANK(mtr)		(((mtr) >> 5) & 0x1)
#define MTR_DIMM_RANK_ADDR_BITS(mtr)	(MTR_DIMM_RANK(mtr) ? 2 : 1)
#define MTR_DIMM_ROWS(mtr)		(((mtr) >> 2) & 0x3)
#define MTR_DIMM_ROWS_ADDR_BITS(mtr)	(MTR_DIMM_ROWS(mtr) + 13)
#define MTR_DIMM_COLS(mtr)		((mtr) & 0x3)
#define MTR_DIMM_COLS_ADDR_BITS(mtr)	(MTR_DIMM_COLS(mtr) + 10)

/* This applies to FERR_NF_FB-DIMM as well as FERR_FAT_FB-DIMM */
static inline int extract_fbdchan_indx(u32 x)
{
	return (x>>28) & 0x3;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
/* MTR NUMROW */
static const char *numrow_toString[] = {
	"8,192 - 13 rows",
	"16,384 - 14 rows",
	"32,768 - 15 rows",
	"65,536 - 16 rows"
};

/* MTR NUMCOL */
static const char *numcol_toString[] = {
	"1,024 - 10 columns",
	"2,048 - 11 columns",
	"4,096 - 12 columns",
	"reserved"
};
#endif

/* Device name and register DID (Device ID) */
struct i5400_dev_info {
	const char *ctl_name;	/* name for this device */
	u16 fsb_mapping_errors;	/* DID for the branchmap,control */
};

/* Table of devices attributes supported by this driver */
static const struct i5400_dev_info i5400_devs[] = {
	{
		.ctl_name = "I5400",
		.fsb_mapping_errors = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_ERR,
	},
};

struct i5400_dimm_info {
	int megabytes;		/* size, 0 means not present  */
};

/* driver private data structure */
struct i5400_pvt {
	struct pci_dev *system_address;		/* 16.0 */
	struct pci_dev *branchmap_werrors;	/* 16.1 */
	struct pci_dev *fsb_error_regs;		/* 16.2 */
	struct pci_dev *branch_0;		/* 21.0 */
	struct pci_dev *branch_1;		/* 22.0 */

	u16 tolm;				/* top of low memory */
	u64 ambase;				/* AMB BAR */

	u16 mir0, mir1;

	u16 b0_mtr[NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH];	/* Memory Technlogy Reg */
	u16 b0_ambpresent0;			/* Branch 0, Channel 0 */
	u16 b0_ambpresent1;			/* Brnach 0, Channel 1 */

	u16 b1_mtr[NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH];	/* Memory Technlogy Reg */
	u16 b1_ambpresent0;			/* Branch 1, Channel 8 */
	u16 b1_ambpresent1;			/* Branch 1, Channel 1 */

	/* DIMM information matrix, allocating architecture maximums */
	struct i5400_dimm_info dimm_info[MAX_CSROWS][MAX_CHANNELS];

	/* Actual values for this controller */
	int maxch;				/* Max channels */
	int maxdimmperch;			/* Max DIMMs per channel */
};

/* I5400 MCH error information retrieved from Hardware */
struct i5400_error_info {
	/* These registers are always read from the MC */
	u32 ferr_fat_fbd;	/* First Errors Fatal */
	u32 nerr_fat_fbd;	/* Next Errors Fatal */
	u32 ferr_nf_fbd;	/* First Errors Non-Fatal */
	u32 nerr_nf_fbd;	/* Next Errors Non-Fatal */

	/* These registers are input ONLY if there was a Recoverable Error */
	u32 redmemb;		/* Recoverable Mem Data Error log B */
	u16 recmema;		/* Recoverable Mem Error log A */
	u32 recmemb;		/* Recoverable Mem Error log B */

	/* These registers are input ONLY if there was a Non-Rec Error */
	u16 nrecmema;		/* Non-Recoverable Mem log A */
	u16 nrecmemb;		/* Non-Recoverable Mem log B */

};

/* note that nrec_rdwr changed from NRECMEMA to NRECMEMB between the 5000 and
   5400 better to use an inline function than a macro in this case */
static inline int nrec_bank(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->nrecmema) >> 12) & 0x7;
}
static inline int nrec_rank(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->nrecmema) >> 8) & 0xf;
}
static inline int nrec_buf_id(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->nrecmema)) & 0xff;
}
static inline int nrec_rdwr(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return (info->nrecmemb) >> 31;
}
/* This applies to both NREC and REC string so it can be used with nrec_rdwr
   and rec_rdwr */
static inline const char *rdwr_str(int rdwr)
{
	return rdwr ? "Write" : "Read";
}
static inline int nrec_cas(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->nrecmemb) >> 16) & 0x1fff;
}
static inline int nrec_ras(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return (info->nrecmemb) & 0xffff;
}
static inline int rec_bank(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->recmema) >> 12) & 0x7;
}
static inline int rec_rank(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->recmema) >> 8) & 0xf;
}
static inline int rec_rdwr(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return (info->recmemb) >> 31;
}
static inline int rec_cas(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return ((info->recmemb) >> 16) & 0x1fff;
}
static inline int rec_ras(struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	return (info->recmemb) & 0xffff;
}

static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i5400_pci;

/*
 *	i5400_get_error_info	Retrieve the hardware error information from
 *				the hardware and cache it in the 'info'
 *				structure
 */
static void i5400_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				 struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
	u32 value;

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;

	/* read in the 1st FATAL error register */
	pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors, FERR_FAT_FBD, &value);

	/* Mask only the bits that the doc says are valid
	 */
	value &= (FERR_FAT_FBDCHAN | FERR_FAT_MASK);

	/* If there is an error, then read in the
	   NEXT FATAL error register and the Memory Error Log Register A
	 */
	if (value & FERR_FAT_MASK) {
		info->ferr_fat_fbd = value;

		/* harvest the various error data we need */
		pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				NERR_FAT_FBD, &info->nerr_fat_fbd);
		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				NRECMEMA, &info->nrecmema);
		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				NRECMEMB, &info->nrecmemb);

		/* Clear the error bits, by writing them back */
		pci_write_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				FERR_FAT_FBD, value);
	} else {
		info->ferr_fat_fbd = 0;
		info->nerr_fat_fbd = 0;
		info->nrecmema = 0;
		info->nrecmemb = 0;
	}

	/* read in the 1st NON-FATAL error register */
	pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors, FERR_NF_FBD, &value);

	/* If there is an error, then read in the 1st NON-FATAL error
	 * register as well */
	if (value & FERR_NF_MASK) {
		info->ferr_nf_fbd = value;

		/* harvest the various error data we need */
		pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				NERR_NF_FBD, &info->nerr_nf_fbd);
		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				RECMEMA, &info->recmema);
		pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				RECMEMB, &info->recmemb);
		pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				REDMEMB, &info->redmemb);

		/* Clear the error bits, by writing them back */
		pci_write_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors,
				FERR_NF_FBD, value);
	} else {
		info->ferr_nf_fbd = 0;
		info->nerr_nf_fbd = 0;
		info->recmema = 0;
		info->recmemb = 0;
		info->redmemb = 0;
	}
}

/*
 * i5400_proccess_non_recoverable_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 * 					struct i5400_error_info *info,
 * 					int handle_errors);
 *
 *	handle the Intel FATAL and unrecoverable errors, if any
 */
static void i5400_proccess_non_recoverable_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				    struct i5400_error_info *info,
				    unsigned long allErrors)
{
	char msg[EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN + 1 + 90 + 80];
	int branch;
	int channel;
	int bank;
	int buf_id;
	int rank;
	int rdwr;
	int ras, cas;
	int errnum;
	char *type = NULL;

	if (!allErrors)
		return;		/* if no error, return now */

	if (allErrors &  ERROR_FAT_MASK)
		type = "FATAL";
	else if (allErrors & FERR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE)
		type = "NON-FATAL uncorrected";
	else
		type = "NON-FATAL recoverable";

	/* ONLY ONE of the possible error bits will be set, as per the docs */

	branch = extract_fbdchan_indx(info->ferr_fat_fbd);
	channel = branch;

	/* Use the NON-Recoverable macros to extract data */
	bank = nrec_bank(info);
	rank = nrec_rank(info);
	buf_id = nrec_buf_id(info);
	rdwr = nrec_rdwr(info);
	ras = nrec_ras(info);
	cas = nrec_cas(info);

	debugf0("\t\tCSROW= %d  Channels= %d,%d  (Branch= %d "
		"DRAM Bank= %d Buffer ID = %d rdwr= %s ras= %d cas= %d)\n",
		rank, channel, channel + 1, branch >> 1, bank,
		buf_id, rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas);

	/* Only 1 bit will be on */
	errnum = find_first_bit(&allErrors, ARRAY_SIZE(error_name));

	/* Form out message */
	snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
		 "%s (Branch=%d DRAM-Bank=%d Buffer ID = %d RDWR=%s "
		 "RAS=%d CAS=%d %s Err=0x%lx (%s))",
		 type, branch >> 1, bank, buf_id, rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas,
		 type, allErrors, error_name[errnum]);

	/* Call the helper to output message */
	edac_mc_handle_fbd_ue(mci, rank, channel, channel + 1, msg);
}

/*
 * i5400_process_fatal_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 * 				struct i5400_error_info *info,
 * 				int handle_errors);
 *
 *	handle the Intel NON-FATAL errors, if any
 */
static void i5400_process_nonfatal_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
					struct i5400_error_info *info)
{
	char msg[EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN + 1 + 90 + 80];
	unsigned long allErrors;
	int branch;
	int channel;
	int bank;
	int rank;
	int rdwr;
	int ras, cas;
	int errnum;

	/* mask off the Error bits that are possible */
	allErrors = from_nf_ferr(info->ferr_nf_fbd & FERR_NF_MASK);
	if (!allErrors)
		return;		/* if no error, return now */

	/* ONLY ONE of the possible error bits will be set, as per the docs */

	if (allErrors & (ERROR_NF_UNCORRECTABLE | ERROR_NF_RECOVERABLE)) {
		i5400_proccess_non_recoverable_info(mci, info, allErrors);
		return;
	}

	/* Correctable errors */
	if (allErrors & ERROR_NF_CORRECTABLE) {
		debugf0("\tCorrected bits= 0x%lx\n", allErrors);

		branch = extract_fbdchan_indx(info->ferr_nf_fbd);

		channel = 0;
		if (REC_ECC_LOCATOR_ODD(info->redmemb))
			channel = 1;

		/* Convert channel to be based from zero, instead of
		 * from branch base of 0 */
		channel += branch;

		bank = rec_bank(info);
		rank = rec_rank(info);
		rdwr = rec_rdwr(info);
		ras = rec_ras(info);
		cas = rec_cas(info);

		/* Only 1 bit will be on */
		errnum = find_first_bit(&allErrors, ARRAY_SIZE(error_name));

		debugf0("\t\tCSROW= %d Channel= %d  (Branch %d "
			"DRAM Bank= %d rdwr= %s ras= %d cas= %d)\n",
			rank, channel, branch >> 1, bank,
			rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas);

		/* Form out message */
		snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
			 "Corrected error (Branch=%d DRAM-Bank=%d RDWR=%s "
			 "RAS=%d CAS=%d, CE Err=0x%lx (%s))",
			 branch >> 1, bank, rdwr_str(rdwr), ras, cas,
			 allErrors, error_name[errnum]);

		/* Call the helper to output message */
		edac_mc_handle_fbd_ce(mci, rank, channel, msg);

		return;
	}

	/* Miscellaneous errors */
	errnum = find_first_bit(&allErrors, ARRAY_SIZE(error_name));

	branch = extract_fbdchan_indx(info->ferr_nf_fbd);

	i5400_mc_printk(mci, KERN_EMERG,
			"Non-Fatal misc error (Branch=%d Err=%#lx (%s))",
			branch >> 1, allErrors, error_name[errnum]);
}

/*
 *	i5400_process_error_info	Process the error info that is
 *	in the 'info' structure, previously retrieved from hardware
 */
static void i5400_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				struct i5400_error_info *info)
{	u32 allErrors;

	/* First handle any fatal errors that occurred */
	allErrors = (info->ferr_fat_fbd & FERR_FAT_MASK);
	i5400_proccess_non_recoverable_info(mci, info, allErrors);

	/* now handle any non-fatal errors that occurred */
	i5400_process_nonfatal_error_info(mci, info);
}

/*
 *	i5400_clear_error	Retrieve any error from the hardware
 *				but do NOT process that error.
 *				Used for 'clearing' out of previous errors
 *				Called by the Core module.
 */
static void i5400_clear_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5400_error_info info;

	i5400_get_error_info(mci, &info);
}

/*
 *	i5400_check_error	Retrieve and process errors reported by the
 *				hardware. Called by the Core module.
 */
static void i5400_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5400_error_info info;
	debugf4("MC%d: %s: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __FILE__, __func__);
	i5400_get_error_info(mci, &info);
	i5400_process_error_info(mci, &info);
}

/*
 *	i5400_put_devices	'put' all the devices that we have
 *				reserved via 'get'
 */
static void i5400_put_devices(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;

	/* Decrement usage count for devices */
	pci_dev_put(pvt->branch_1);
	pci_dev_put(pvt->branch_0);
	pci_dev_put(pvt->fsb_error_regs);
	pci_dev_put(pvt->branchmap_werrors);
}

/*
 *	i5400_get_devices	Find and perform 'get' operation on the MCH's
 *			device/functions we want to reference for this driver
 *
 *			Need to 'get' device 16 func 1 and func 2
 */
static int i5400_get_devices(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int dev_idx)
{
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
	struct pci_dev *pdev;

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;
	pvt->branchmap_werrors = NULL;
	pvt->fsb_error_regs = NULL;
	pvt->branch_0 = NULL;
	pvt->branch_1 = NULL;

	/* Attempt to 'get' the MCH register we want */
	pdev = NULL;
	while (!pvt->branchmap_werrors || !pvt->fsb_error_regs) {
		pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				      PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_ERR, pdev);
		if (!pdev) {
			/* End of list, leave */
			i5400_printk(KERN_ERR,
				"'system address,Process Bus' "
				"device not found:"
				"vendor 0x%x device 0x%x ERR funcs "
				"(broken BIOS?)\n",
				PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_ERR);
			goto error;
		}

		/* Store device 16 funcs 1 and 2 */
		switch (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn)) {
		case 1:
			pvt->branchmap_werrors = pdev;
			break;
		case 2:
			pvt->fsb_error_regs = pdev;
			break;
		}
	}

	debugf1("System Address, processor bus- PCI Bus ID: %s  %x:%x\n",
		pci_name(pvt->system_address),
		pvt->system_address->vendor, pvt->system_address->device);
	debugf1("Branchmap, control and errors - PCI Bus ID: %s  %x:%x\n",
		pci_name(pvt->branchmap_werrors),
		pvt->branchmap_werrors->vendor, pvt->branchmap_werrors->device);
	debugf1("FSB Error Regs - PCI Bus ID: %s  %x:%x\n",
		pci_name(pvt->fsb_error_regs),
		pvt->fsb_error_regs->vendor, pvt->fsb_error_regs->device);

	pvt->branch_0 = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				       PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_FBD0, NULL);
	if (!pvt->branch_0) {
		i5400_printk(KERN_ERR,
			"MC: 'BRANCH 0' device not found:"
			"vendor 0x%x device 0x%x Func 0 (broken BIOS?)\n",
			PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_FBD0);
		goto error;
	}

	/* If this device claims to have more than 2 channels then
	 * fetch Branch 1's information
	 */
	if (pvt->maxch < CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH)
		return 0;

	pvt->branch_1 = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				       PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_FBD1, NULL);
	if (!pvt->branch_1) {
		i5400_printk(KERN_ERR,
			"MC: 'BRANCH 1' device not found:"
			"vendor 0x%x device 0x%x Func 0 "
			"(broken BIOS?)\n",
			PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
			PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_FBD1);
		goto error;
	}

	return 0;

error:
	i5400_put_devices(mci);
	return -ENODEV;
}

/*
 *	determine_amb_present
 *
 *		the information is contained in NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH different
 *		registers determining which of the NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH requires
 *              knowing which channel is in question
 *
 *	2 branches, each with 2 channels
 *		b0_ambpresent0 for channel '0'
 *		b0_ambpresent1 for channel '1'
 *		b1_ambpresent0 for channel '2'
 *		b1_ambpresent1 for channel '3'
 */
static int determine_amb_present_reg(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int channel)
{
	int amb_present;

	if (channel < CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH) {
		if (channel & 0x1)
			amb_present = pvt->b0_ambpresent1;
		else
			amb_present = pvt->b0_ambpresent0;
	} else {
		if (channel & 0x1)
			amb_present = pvt->b1_ambpresent1;
		else
			amb_present = pvt->b1_ambpresent0;
	}

	return amb_present;
}

/*
 * determine_mtr(pvt, csrow, channel)
 *
 * return the proper MTR register as determine by the csrow and desired channel
 */
static int determine_mtr(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int csrow, int channel)
{
	int mtr;
	int n;

	/* There is one MTR for each slot pair of FB-DIMMs,
	   Each slot pair may be at branch 0 or branch 1.
	 */
	n = csrow;

	if (n >= NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH) {
		debugf0("ERROR: trying to access an invalid csrow: %d\n",
			csrow);
		return 0;
	}

	if (channel < CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH)
		mtr = pvt->b0_mtr[n];
	else
		mtr = pvt->b1_mtr[n];

	return mtr;
}

/*
 */
static void decode_mtr(int slot_row, u16 mtr)
{
	int ans;

	ans = MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr);

	debugf2("\tMTR%d=0x%x:  DIMMs are %s\n", slot_row, mtr,
		ans ? "Present" : "NOT Present");
	if (!ans)
		return;

	debugf2("\t\tWIDTH: x%d\n", MTR_DRAM_WIDTH(mtr));

	debugf2("\t\tELECTRICAL THROTTLING is %s\n",
		MTR_DIMMS_ETHROTTLE(mtr) ? "enabled" : "disabled");

	debugf2("\t\tNUMBANK: %d bank(s)\n", MTR_DRAM_BANKS(mtr));
	debugf2("\t\tNUMRANK: %s\n", MTR_DIMM_RANK(mtr) ? "double" : "single");
	debugf2("\t\tNUMROW: %s\n", numrow_toString[MTR_DIMM_ROWS(mtr)]);
	debugf2("\t\tNUMCOL: %s\n", numcol_toString[MTR_DIMM_COLS(mtr)]);
}

static void handle_channel(struct i5400_pvt *pvt, int csrow, int channel,
			struct i5400_dimm_info *dinfo)
{
	int mtr;
	int amb_present_reg;
	int addrBits;

	mtr = determine_mtr(pvt, csrow, channel);
	if (MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr)) {
		amb_present_reg = determine_amb_present_reg(pvt, channel);

		/* Determine if there is a DIMM present in this DIMM slot */
		if (amb_present_reg & (1 << csrow)) {
			/* Start with the number of bits for a Bank
			 * on the DRAM */
			addrBits = MTR_DRAM_BANKS_ADDR_BITS(mtr);
			/* Add thenumber of ROW bits */
			addrBits += MTR_DIMM_ROWS_ADDR_BITS(mtr);
			/* add the number of COLUMN bits */
			addrBits += MTR_DIMM_COLS_ADDR_BITS(mtr);
			/* add the number of RANK bits */
			addrBits += MTR_DIMM_RANK(mtr);

			addrBits += 6;	/* add 64 bits per DIMM */
			addrBits -= 20;	/* divide by 2^^20 */
			addrBits -= 3;	/* 8 bits per bytes */

			dinfo->megabytes = 1 << addrBits;
		}
	}
}

/*
 *	calculate_dimm_size
 *
 *	also will output a DIMM matrix map, if debug is enabled, for viewing
 *	how the DIMMs are populated
 */
static void calculate_dimm_size(struct i5400_pvt *pvt)
{
	struct i5400_dimm_info *dinfo;
	int csrow, max_csrows;
	char *p, *mem_buffer;
	int space, n;
	int channel;

	/* ================= Generate some debug output ================= */
	space = PAGE_SIZE;
	mem_buffer = p = kmalloc(space, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (p == NULL) {
		i5400_printk(KERN_ERR, "MC: %s:%s() kmalloc() failed\n",
			__FILE__, __func__);
		return;
	}

	/* Scan all the actual CSROWS
	 * and calculate the information for each DIMM
	 * Start with the highest csrow first, to display it first
	 * and work toward the 0th csrow
	 */
	max_csrows = pvt->maxdimmperch;
	for (csrow = max_csrows - 1; csrow >= 0; csrow--) {

		/* on an odd csrow, first output a 'boundary' marker,
		 * then reset the message buffer  */
		if (csrow & 0x1) {
			n = snprintf(p, space, "---------------------------"
					"--------------------------------");
			p += n;
			space -= n;
			debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
			p = mem_buffer;
			space = PAGE_SIZE;
		}
		n = snprintf(p, space, "csrow %2d    ", csrow);
		p += n;
		space -= n;

		for (channel = 0; channel < pvt->maxch; channel++) {
			dinfo = &pvt->dimm_info[csrow][channel];
			handle_channel(pvt, csrow, channel, dinfo);
			n = snprintf(p, space, "%4d MB   | ", dinfo->megabytes);
			p += n;
			space -= n;
		}
		debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
		p = mem_buffer;
		space = PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	/* Output the last bottom 'boundary' marker */
	n = snprintf(p, space, "---------------------------"
			"--------------------------------");
	p += n;
	space -= n;
	debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
	p = mem_buffer;
	space = PAGE_SIZE;

	/* now output the 'channel' labels */
	n = snprintf(p, space, "            ");
	p += n;
	space -= n;
	for (channel = 0; channel < pvt->maxch; channel++) {
		n = snprintf(p, space, "channel %d | ", channel);
		p += n;
		space -= n;
	}

	/* output the last message and free buffer */
	debugf2("%s\n", mem_buffer);
	kfree(mem_buffer);
}

/*
 *	i5400_get_mc_regs	read in the necessary registers and
 *				cache locally
 *
 *			Fills in the private data members
 */
static void i5400_get_mc_regs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
	u32 actual_tolm;
	u16 limit;
	int slot_row;
	int maxch;
	int maxdimmperch;
	int way0, way1;

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;

	pci_read_config_dword(pvt->system_address, AMBASE,
			(u32 *) &pvt->ambase);
	pci_read_config_dword(pvt->system_address, AMBASE + sizeof(u32),
			((u32 *) &pvt->ambase) + sizeof(u32));

	maxdimmperch = pvt->maxdimmperch;
	maxch = pvt->maxch;

	debugf2("AMBASE= 0x%lx  MAXCH= %d  MAX-DIMM-Per-CH= %d\n",
		(long unsigned int)pvt->ambase, pvt->maxch, pvt->maxdimmperch);

	/* Get the Branch Map regs */
	pci_read_config_word(pvt->branchmap_werrors, TOLM, &pvt->tolm);
	pvt->tolm >>= 12;
	debugf2("\nTOLM (number of 256M regions) =%u (0x%x)\n", pvt->tolm,
		pvt->tolm);

	actual_tolm = (u32) ((1000l * pvt->tolm) >> (30 - 28));
	debugf2("Actual TOLM byte addr=%u.%03u GB (0x%x)\n",
		actual_tolm/1000, actual_tolm % 1000, pvt->tolm << 28);

	pci_read_config_word(pvt->branchmap_werrors, MIR0, &pvt->mir0);
	pci_read_config_word(pvt->branchmap_werrors, MIR1, &pvt->mir1);

	/* Get the MIR[0-1] regs */
	limit = (pvt->mir0 >> 4) & 0x0fff;
	way0 = pvt->mir0 & 0x1;
	way1 = pvt->mir0 & 0x2;
	debugf2("MIR0: limit= 0x%x  WAY1= %u  WAY0= %x\n", limit, way1, way0);
	limit = (pvt->mir1 >> 4) & 0xfff;
	way0 = pvt->mir1 & 0x1;
	way1 = pvt->mir1 & 0x2;
	debugf2("MIR1: limit= 0x%x  WAY1= %u  WAY0= %x\n", limit, way1, way0);

	/* Get the set of MTR[0-3] regs by each branch */
	for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH; slot_row++) {
		int where = MTR0 + (slot_row * sizeof(u16));

		/* Branch 0 set of MTR registers */
		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_0, where,
				&pvt->b0_mtr[slot_row]);

		debugf2("MTR%d where=0x%x B0 value=0x%x\n", slot_row, where,
			pvt->b0_mtr[slot_row]);

		if (pvt->maxch < CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH) {
			pvt->b1_mtr[slot_row] = 0;
			continue;
		}

		/* Branch 1 set of MTR registers */
		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_1, where,
				&pvt->b1_mtr[slot_row]);
		debugf2("MTR%d where=0x%x B1 value=0x%x\n", slot_row, where,
			pvt->b1_mtr[slot_row]);
	}

	/* Read and dump branch 0's MTRs */
	debugf2("\nMemory Technology Registers:\n");
	debugf2("   Branch 0:\n");
	for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH; slot_row++)
		decode_mtr(slot_row, pvt->b0_mtr[slot_row]);

	pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_0, AMBPRESENT_0,
			&pvt->b0_ambpresent0);
	debugf2("\t\tAMB-Branch 0-present0 0x%x:\n", pvt->b0_ambpresent0);
	pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_0, AMBPRESENT_1,
			&pvt->b0_ambpresent1);
	debugf2("\t\tAMB-Branch 0-present1 0x%x:\n", pvt->b0_ambpresent1);

	/* Only if we have 2 branchs (4 channels) */
	if (pvt->maxch < CHANNELS_PER_BRANCH) {
		pvt->b1_ambpresent0 = 0;
		pvt->b1_ambpresent1 = 0;
	} else {
		/* Read and dump  branch 1's MTRs */
		debugf2("   Branch 1:\n");
		for (slot_row = 0; slot_row < NUM_MTRS_PER_BRANCH; slot_row++)
			decode_mtr(slot_row, pvt->b1_mtr[slot_row]);

		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_1, AMBPRESENT_0,
				&pvt->b1_ambpresent0);
		debugf2("\t\tAMB-Branch 1-present0 0x%x:\n",
			pvt->b1_ambpresent0);
		pci_read_config_word(pvt->branch_1, AMBPRESENT_1,
				&pvt->b1_ambpresent1);
		debugf2("\t\tAMB-Branch 1-present1 0x%x:\n",
			pvt->b1_ambpresent1);
	}

	/* Go and determine the size of each DIMM and place in an
	 * orderly matrix */
	calculate_dimm_size(pvt);
}

/*
 *	i5400_init_csrows	Initialize the 'csrows' table within
 *				the mci control	structure with the
 *				addressing of memory.
 *
 *	return:
 *		0	success
 *		1	no actual memory found on this MC
 */
static int i5400_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
	struct csrow_info *p_csrow;
	int empty, channel_count;
	int max_csrows;
	int mtr;
	int csrow_megs;
	int channel;
	int csrow;

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;

	channel_count = pvt->maxch;
	max_csrows = pvt->maxdimmperch;

	empty = 1;		/* Assume NO memory */

	for (csrow = 0; csrow < max_csrows; csrow++) {
		p_csrow = &mci->csrows[csrow];

		p_csrow->csrow_idx = csrow;

		/* use branch 0 for the basis */
		mtr = determine_mtr(pvt, csrow, 0);

		/* if no DIMMS on this row, continue */
		if (!MTR_DIMMS_PRESENT(mtr))
			continue;

		/* FAKE OUT VALUES, FIXME */
		p_csrow->first_page = 0 + csrow * 20;
		p_csrow->last_page = 9 + csrow * 20;
		p_csrow->page_mask = 0xFFF;

		p_csrow->grain = 8;

		csrow_megs = 0;
		for (channel = 0; channel < pvt->maxch; channel++)
			csrow_megs += pvt->dimm_info[csrow][channel].megabytes;

		p_csrow->nr_pages = csrow_megs << 8;

		/* Assume DDR2 for now */
		p_csrow->mtype = MEM_FB_DDR2;

		/* ask what device type on this row */
		if (MTR_DRAM_WIDTH(mtr))
			p_csrow->dtype = DEV_X8;
		else
			p_csrow->dtype = DEV_X4;

		p_csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_S8ECD8ED;

		empty = 0;
	}

	return empty;
}

/*
 *	i5400_enable_error_reporting
 *			Turn on the memory reporting features of the hardware
 */
static void i5400_enable_error_reporting(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
	u32 fbd_error_mask;

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;

	/* Read the FBD Error Mask Register */
	pci_read_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors, EMASK_FBD,
			&fbd_error_mask);

	/* Enable with a '0' */
	fbd_error_mask &= ~(ENABLE_EMASK_ALL);

	pci_write_config_dword(pvt->branchmap_werrors, EMASK_FBD,
			fbd_error_mask);
}

/*
 *	i5400_probe1	Probe for ONE instance of device to see if it is
 *			present.
 *	return:
 *		0 for FOUND a device
 *		< 0 for error code
 */
static int i5400_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
	struct i5400_pvt *pvt;
	int num_channels;
	int num_dimms_per_channel;
	int num_csrows;

	if (dev_idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(i5400_devs))
		return -EINVAL;

	debugf0("MC: %s: %s(), pdev bus %u dev=0x%x fn=0x%x\n",
		__FILE__, __func__,
		pdev->bus->number,
		PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));

	/* We only are looking for func 0 of the set */
	if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != 0)
		return -ENODEV;

	/* As we don't have a motherboard identification routine to determine
	 * actual number of slots/dimms per channel, we thus utilize the
	 * resource as specified by the chipset. Thus, we might have
	 * have more DIMMs per channel than actually on the mobo, but this
	 * allows the driver to support up to the chipset max, without
	 * some fancy mobo determination.
	 */
	num_dimms_per_channel = MAX_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL;
	num_channels = MAX_CHANNELS;
	num_csrows = num_dimms_per_channel;

	debugf0("MC: %s(): Number of - Channels= %d  DIMMS= %d  CSROWS= %d\n",
		__func__, num_channels, num_dimms_per_channel, num_csrows);

	/* allocate a new MC control structure */
	mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), num_csrows, num_channels, 0);

	if (mci == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	debugf0("MC: %s: %s(): mci = %p\n", __FILE__, __func__, mci);

	mci->dev = &pdev->dev;	/* record ptr  to the generic device */

	pvt = mci->pvt_info;
	pvt->system_address = pdev;	/* Record this device in our private */
	pvt->maxch = num_channels;
	pvt->maxdimmperch = num_dimms_per_channel;

	/* 'get' the pci devices we want to reserve for our use */
	if (i5400_get_devices(mci, dev_idx))
		goto fail0;

	/* Time to get serious */
	i5400_get_mc_regs(mci);	/* retrieve the hardware registers */

	mci->mc_idx = 0;
	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2;
	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
	mci->mod_name = "i5400_edac.c";
	mci->mod_ver = I5400_REVISION;
	mci->ctl_name = i5400_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
	mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;

	/* Set the function pointer to an actual operation function */
	mci->edac_check = i5400_check_error;

	/* initialize the MC control structure 'csrows' table
	 * with the mapping and control information */
	if (i5400_init_csrows(mci)) {
		debugf0("MC: Setting mci->edac_cap to EDAC_FLAG_NONE\n"
			"    because i5400_init_csrows() returned nonzero "
			"value\n");
		mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;	/* no csrows found */
	} else {
		debugf1("MC: Enable error reporting now\n");
		i5400_enable_error_reporting(mci);
	}

	/* add this new MC control structure to EDAC's list of MCs */
	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
		debugf0("MC: %s: %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n",
			__FILE__, __func__);
		/* FIXME: perhaps some code should go here that disables error
		 * reporting if we just enabled it
		 */
		goto fail1;
	}

	i5400_clear_error(mci);

	/* allocating generic PCI control info */
	i5400_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
	if (!i5400_pci) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
			__func__);
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
			__func__);
	}

	return 0;

	/* Error exit unwinding stack */
fail1:

	i5400_put_devices(mci);

fail0:
	edac_mc_free(mci);
	return -ENODEV;
}

/*
 *	i5400_init_one	constructor for one instance of device
 *
 * 	returns:
 *		negative on error
 *		count (>= 0)
 */
static int __devinit i5400_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	int rc;

	debugf0("MC: %s: %s()\n", __FILE__, __func__);

	/* wake up device */
	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	/* now probe and enable the device */
	return i5400_probe1(pdev, id->driver_data);
}

/*
 *	i5400_remove_one	destructor for one instance of device
 *
 */
static void __devexit i5400_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;

	debugf0("%s: %s()\n", __FILE__, __func__);

	if (i5400_pci)
		edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i5400_pci);

	mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
	if (!mci)
		return;

	/* retrieve references to resources, and free those resources */
	i5400_put_devices(mci);

	edac_mc_free(mci);
}

/*
 *	pci_device_id	table for which devices we are looking for
 *
 *	The "E500P" device is the first device supported.
 */
static const struct pci_device_id i5400_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5400_ERR)},
	{0,}			/* 0 terminated list. */
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i5400_pci_tbl);

/*
 *	i5400_driver	pci_driver structure for this module
 *
 */
static struct pci_driver i5400_driver = {
	.name = "i5400_edac",
	.probe = i5400_init_one,
	.remove = __devexit_p(i5400_remove_one),
	.id_table = i5400_pci_tbl,
};

/*
 *	i5400_init		Module entry function
 *			Try to initialize this module for its devices
 */
static int __init i5400_init(void)
{
	int pci_rc;

	debugf2("MC: %s: %s()\n", __FILE__, __func__);

	/* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
	opstate_init();

	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i5400_driver);

	return (pci_rc < 0) ? pci_rc : 0;
}

/*
 *	i5400_exit()	Module exit function
 *			Unregister the driver
 */
static void __exit i5400_exit(void)
{
	debugf2("MC: %s: %s()\n", __FILE__, __func__);
	pci_unregister_driver(&i5400_driver);
}

module_init(i5400_init);
module_exit(i5400_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC Driver for Intel I5400 memory controllers - "
		   I5400_REVISION);

module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");