as3645a.c 23.2 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904
/*
 * drivers/media/video/as3645a.c - AS3645A and LM3555 flash controllers driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Nokia Corporation
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation.
 *
 * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA
 *
 * TODO:
 * - Check hardware FSTROBE control when sensor driver add support for this
 *
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include <media/as3645a.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>

#define AS_TIMER_MS_TO_CODE(t)			(((t) - 100) / 50)
#define AS_TIMER_CODE_TO_MS(c)			(50 * (c) + 100)

/* Register definitions */

/* Read-only Design info register: Reset state: xxxx 0001 */
#define AS_DESIGN_INFO_REG			0x00
#define AS_DESIGN_INFO_FACTORY(x)		(((x) >> 4))
#define AS_DESIGN_INFO_MODEL(x)			((x) & 0x0f)

/* Read-only Version control register: Reset state: 0000 0000
 * for first engineering samples
 */
#define AS_VERSION_CONTROL_REG			0x01
#define AS_VERSION_CONTROL_RFU(x)		(((x) >> 4))
#define AS_VERSION_CONTROL_VERSION(x)		((x) & 0x0f)

/* Read / Write	(Indicator and timer register): Reset state: 0000 1111 */
#define AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_REG		0x02
#define AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_TIMEOUT_SHIFT	0
#define AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_VREF_SHIFT	4
#define AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_INDICATOR_SHIFT	6

/* Read / Write	(Current set register): Reset state: 0110 1001 */
#define AS_CURRENT_SET_REG			0x03
#define AS_CURRENT_ASSIST_LIGHT_SHIFT		0
#define AS_CURRENT_LED_DET_ON			(1 << 3)
#define AS_CURRENT_FLASH_CURRENT_SHIFT		4

/* Read / Write	(Control register): Reset state: 1011 0100 */
#define AS_CONTROL_REG				0x04
#define AS_CONTROL_MODE_SETTING_SHIFT		0
#define AS_CONTROL_STROBE_ON			(1 << 2)
#define AS_CONTROL_OUT_ON			(1 << 3)
#define AS_CONTROL_EXT_TORCH_ON			(1 << 4)
#define AS_CONTROL_STROBE_TYPE_EDGE		(0 << 5)
#define AS_CONTROL_STROBE_TYPE_LEVEL		(1 << 5)
#define AS_CONTROL_COIL_PEAK_SHIFT		6

/* Read only (D3 is read / write) (Fault and info): Reset state: 0000 x000 */
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_REG			0x05
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_INDUCTOR_PEAK_LIMIT	(1 << 1)
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_INDICATOR_LED		(1 << 2)
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_LED_AMOUNT		(1 << 3)
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_TIMEOUT			(1 << 4)
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_OVER_TEMPERATURE		(1 << 5)
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_SHORT_CIRCUIT		(1 << 6)
#define AS_FAULT_INFO_OVER_VOLTAGE		(1 << 7)

/* Boost register */
#define AS_BOOST_REG				0x0d
#define AS_BOOST_CURRENT_DISABLE		(0 << 0)
#define AS_BOOST_CURRENT_ENABLE			(1 << 0)

/* Password register is used to unlock boost register writing */
#define AS_PASSWORD_REG				0x0f
#define AS_PASSWORD_UNLOCK_VALUE		0x55

enum as_mode {
	AS_MODE_EXT_TORCH = 0 << AS_CONTROL_MODE_SETTING_SHIFT,
	AS_MODE_INDICATOR = 1 << AS_CONTROL_MODE_SETTING_SHIFT,
	AS_MODE_ASSIST = 2 << AS_CONTROL_MODE_SETTING_SHIFT,
	AS_MODE_FLASH = 3 << AS_CONTROL_MODE_SETTING_SHIFT,
};

/*
 * struct as3645a
 *
 * @subdev:		V4L2 subdev
 * @pdata:		Flash platform data
 * @power_lock:		Protects power_count
 * @power_count:	Power reference count
 * @led_mode:		V4L2 flash LED mode
 * @timeout:		Flash timeout in microseconds
 * @flash_current:	Flash current (0=200mA ... 15=500mA). Maximum
 *			values are 400mA for two LEDs and 500mA for one LED.
 * @assist_current:	Torch/Assist light current (0=20mA, 1=40mA ... 7=160mA)
 * @indicator_current:	Indicator LED current (0=0mA, 1=2.5mA ... 4=10mA)
 * @strobe_source:	Flash strobe source (software or external)
 */
struct as3645a {
	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
	const struct as3645a_platform_data *pdata;

	struct mutex power_lock;
	int power_count;

	/* Controls */
	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;

	enum v4l2_flash_led_mode led_mode;
	unsigned int timeout;
	u8 flash_current;
	u8 assist_current;
	u8 indicator_current;
	enum v4l2_flash_strobe_source strobe_source;
};

#define to_as3645a(sd) container_of(sd, struct as3645a, subdev)

/* Return negative errno else zero on success */
static int as3645a_write(struct as3645a *flash, u8 addr, u8 val)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
	int rval;

	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, val);

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Write Addr:%02X Val:%02X %s\n", addr, val,
		rval < 0 ? "fail" : "ok");

	return rval;
}

/* Return negative errno else a data byte received from the device. */
static int as3645a_read(struct as3645a *flash, u8 addr)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
	int rval;

	rval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, addr);

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Read Addr:%02X Val:%02X %s\n", addr, rval,
		rval < 0 ? "fail" : "ok");

	return rval;
}

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Hardware configuration and trigger
 */

/*
 * as3645a_set_config - Set flash configuration registers
 * @flash: The flash
 *
 * Configure the hardware with flash, assist and indicator currents, as well as
 * flash timeout.
 *
 * Return 0 on success, or a negative error code if an I2C communication error
 * occurred.
 */
static int as3645a_set_config(struct as3645a *flash)
{
	int ret;
	u8 val;

	val = (flash->flash_current << AS_CURRENT_FLASH_CURRENT_SHIFT)
	    | (flash->assist_current << AS_CURRENT_ASSIST_LIGHT_SHIFT)
	    | AS_CURRENT_LED_DET_ON;

	ret = as3645a_write(flash, AS_CURRENT_SET_REG, val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	val = AS_TIMER_MS_TO_CODE(flash->timeout / 1000)
		    << AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_TIMEOUT_SHIFT;

	val |= (flash->pdata->vref << AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_VREF_SHIFT)
	    |  ((flash->indicator_current ? flash->indicator_current - 1 : 0)
		 << AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_INDICATOR_SHIFT);

	return as3645a_write(flash, AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_REG, val);
}

/*
 * as3645a_set_control - Set flash control register
 * @flash: The flash
 * @mode: Desired output mode
 * @on: Desired output state
 *
 * Configure the hardware with output mode and state.
 *
 * Return 0 on success, or a negative error code if an I2C communication error
 * occurred.
 */
static int
as3645a_set_control(struct as3645a *flash, enum as_mode mode, bool on)
{
	u8 reg;

	/* Configure output parameters and operation mode. */
	reg = (flash->pdata->peak << AS_CONTROL_COIL_PEAK_SHIFT)
	    | (on ? AS_CONTROL_OUT_ON : 0)
	    | mode;

	if (flash->led_mode == V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH &&
	    flash->strobe_source == V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL) {
		reg |= AS_CONTROL_STROBE_TYPE_LEVEL
		    |  AS_CONTROL_STROBE_ON;
	}

	return as3645a_write(flash, AS_CONTROL_REG, reg);
}

/*
 * as3645a_set_output - Configure output and operation mode
 * @flash: Flash controller
 * @strobe: Strobe the flash (only valid in flash mode)
 *
 * Turn the LEDs output on/off and set the operation mode based on the current
 * parameters.
 *
 * The AS3645A can't control the indicator LED independently of the flash/torch
 * LED. If the flash controller is in V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE mode, set the
 * chip to indicator mode. Otherwise set it to assist light (torch) or flash
 * mode.
 *
 * In indicator and assist modes, turn the output on/off based on the indicator
 * and torch currents. In software strobe flash mode, turn the output on/off
 * based on the strobe parameter.
 */
static int as3645a_set_output(struct as3645a *flash, bool strobe)
{
	enum as_mode mode;
	bool on;

	switch (flash->led_mode) {
	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE:
		on = flash->indicator_current != 0;
		mode = AS_MODE_INDICATOR;
		break;
	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH:
		on = true;
		mode = AS_MODE_ASSIST;
		break;
	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH:
		on = strobe;
		mode = AS_MODE_FLASH;
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
	}

	/* Configure output parameters and operation mode. */
	return as3645a_set_control(flash, mode, on);
}

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * V4L2 controls
 */

static int as3645a_is_active(struct as3645a *flash)
{
	int ret;

	ret = as3645a_read(flash, AS_CONTROL_REG);
	return ret < 0 ? ret : !!(ret & AS_CONTROL_OUT_ON);
}

static int as3645a_read_fault(struct as3645a *flash)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
	int rval;

	/* NOTE: reading register clear fault status */
	rval = as3645a_read(flash, AS_FAULT_INFO_REG);
	if (rval < 0)
		return rval;

	if (rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_INDUCTOR_PEAK_LIMIT)
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Inductor Peak limit fault\n");

	if (rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_INDICATOR_LED)
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Indicator LED fault: "
			"Short circuit or open loop\n");

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%u connected LEDs\n",
		rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_LED_AMOUNT ? 2 : 1);

	if (rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_TIMEOUT)
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Timeout fault\n");

	if (rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_OVER_TEMPERATURE)
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Over temperature fault\n");

	if (rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_SHORT_CIRCUIT)
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Short circuit fault\n");

	if (rval & AS_FAULT_INFO_OVER_VOLTAGE)
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Over voltage fault: "
			"Indicates missing capacitor or open connection\n");

	return rval;
}

static int as3645a_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	struct as3645a *flash =
		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct as3645a, ctrls);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
	int value;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT:
		value = as3645a_read_fault(flash);
		if (value < 0)
			return value;

		ctrl->cur.val = 0;
		if (value & AS_FAULT_INFO_SHORT_CIRCUIT)
			ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
		if (value & AS_FAULT_INFO_OVER_TEMPERATURE)
			ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
		if (value & AS_FAULT_INFO_TIMEOUT)
			ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT;
		if (value & AS_FAULT_INFO_OVER_VOLTAGE)
			ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE;
		if (value & AS_FAULT_INFO_INDUCTOR_PEAK_LIMIT)
			ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT;
		if (value & AS_FAULT_INFO_INDICATOR_LED)
			ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INDICATOR;
		break;

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS:
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH) {
			ctrl->cur.val = 0;
			break;
		}

		value = as3645a_is_active(flash);
		if (value < 0)
			return value;

		ctrl->cur.val = value;
		break;
	}

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "G_CTRL %08x:%d\n", ctrl->id, ctrl->cur.val);

	return 0;
}

static int as3645a_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	struct as3645a *flash =
		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct as3645a, ctrls);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "S_CTRL %08x:%d\n", ctrl->id, ctrl->val);

	/* If a control that doesn't apply to the current mode is modified,
	 * we store the value and return immediately. The setting will be
	 * applied when the LED mode is changed. Otherwise we apply the setting
	 * immediately.
	 */

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE:
		if (flash->indicator_current)
			return -EBUSY;

		ret = as3645a_set_config(flash);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		flash->led_mode = ctrl->val;
		return as3645a_set_output(flash, false);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE:
		flash->strobe_source = ctrl->val;

		/* Applies to flash mode only. */
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
			break;

		return as3645a_set_output(flash, false);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE:
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
			return -EBUSY;

		return as3645a_set_output(flash, true);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP:
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
			return -EBUSY;

		return as3645a_set_output(flash, false);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT:
		flash->timeout = ctrl->val;

		/* Applies to flash mode only. */
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
			break;

		return as3645a_set_config(flash);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY:
		flash->flash_current = (ctrl->val - AS3645A_FLASH_INTENSITY_MIN)
				     / AS3645A_FLASH_INTENSITY_STEP;

		/* Applies to flash mode only. */
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
			break;

		return as3645a_set_config(flash);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY:
		flash->assist_current =
			(ctrl->val - AS3645A_TORCH_INTENSITY_MIN)
			/ AS3645A_TORCH_INTENSITY_STEP;

		/* Applies to torch mode only. */
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH)
			break;

		return as3645a_set_config(flash);

	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY:
		if (flash->led_mode != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE)
			return -EBUSY;

		flash->indicator_current =
			(ctrl->val - AS3645A_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN)
			/ AS3645A_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_STEP;

		ret = as3645a_set_config(flash);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		if ((ctrl->val == 0) == (ctrl->cur.val == 0))
			break;

		return as3645a_set_output(flash, false);
	}

	return 0;
}

static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops as3645a_ctrl_ops = {
	.g_volatile_ctrl = as3645a_get_ctrl,
	.s_ctrl = as3645a_set_ctrl,
};

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * V4L2 subdev core operations
 */

/* Put device into know state. */
static int as3645a_setup(struct as3645a *flash)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
	int ret;

	/* clear errors */
	ret = as3645a_read(flash, AS_FAULT_INFO_REG);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Fault info: %02x\n", ret);

	ret = as3645a_set_config(flash);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = as3645a_set_output(flash, false);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* read status */
	ret = as3645a_read_fault(flash);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_REG: %02x\n",
		as3645a_read(flash, AS_INDICATOR_AND_TIMER_REG));
	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "AS_CURRENT_SET_REG: %02x\n",
		as3645a_read(flash, AS_CURRENT_SET_REG));
	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "AS_CONTROL_REG: %02x\n",
		as3645a_read(flash, AS_CONTROL_REG));

	return ret & ~AS_FAULT_INFO_LED_AMOUNT ? -EIO : 0;
}

static int __as3645a_set_power(struct as3645a *flash, int on)
{
	int ret;

	if (!on)
		as3645a_set_control(flash, AS_MODE_EXT_TORCH, false);

	if (flash->pdata->set_power) {
		ret = flash->pdata->set_power(&flash->subdev, on);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	if (!on)
		return 0;

	ret = as3645a_setup(flash);
	if (ret < 0) {
		if (flash->pdata->set_power)
			flash->pdata->set_power(&flash->subdev, 0);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int as3645a_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
{
	struct as3645a *flash = to_as3645a(sd);
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&flash->power_lock);

	if (flash->power_count == !on) {
		ret = __as3645a_set_power(flash, !!on);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto done;
	}

	flash->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
	WARN_ON(flash->power_count < 0);

done:
	mutex_unlock(&flash->power_lock);
	return ret;
}

static int as3645a_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	struct as3645a *flash = to_as3645a(sd);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
	int rval, man, model, rfu, version;
	const char *vendor;

	/* Power up the flash driver and read manufacturer ID, model ID, RFU
	 * and version.
	 */
	rval = as3645a_set_power(&flash->subdev, 1);
	if (rval < 0)
		return rval;

	rval = as3645a_read(flash, AS_DESIGN_INFO_REG);
	if (rval < 0)
		goto power_off;

	man = AS_DESIGN_INFO_FACTORY(rval);
	model = AS_DESIGN_INFO_MODEL(rval);

	rval = as3645a_read(flash, AS_VERSION_CONTROL_REG);
	if (rval < 0)
		goto power_off;

	rfu = AS_VERSION_CONTROL_RFU(rval);
	version = AS_VERSION_CONTROL_VERSION(rval);

	/* Verify the chip model and version. */
	if (model != 0x01 || rfu != 0x00) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "AS3645A not detected "
			"(model %d rfu %d)\n", model, rfu);
		rval = -ENODEV;
		goto power_off;
	}

	switch (man) {
	case 1:
		vendor = "AMS, Austria Micro Systems";
		break;
	case 2:
		vendor = "ADI, Analog Devices Inc.";
		break;
	case 3:
		vendor = "NSC, National Semiconductor";
		break;
	case 4:
		vendor = "NXP";
		break;
	case 5:
		vendor = "TI, Texas Instrument";
		break;
	default:
		vendor = "Unknown";
	}

	dev_info(&client->dev, "Chip vendor: %s (%d) Version: %d\n", vendor,
		 man, version);

	rval = as3645a_write(flash, AS_PASSWORD_REG, AS_PASSWORD_UNLOCK_VALUE);
	if (rval < 0)
		goto power_off;

	rval = as3645a_write(flash, AS_BOOST_REG, AS_BOOST_CURRENT_DISABLE);
	if (rval < 0)
		goto power_off;

	/* Setup default values. This makes sure that the chip is in a known
	 * state, in case the power rail can't be controlled.
	 */
	rval = as3645a_setup(flash);

power_off:
	as3645a_set_power(&flash->subdev, 0);

	return rval;
}

static int as3645a_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
{
	return as3645a_set_power(sd, 1);
}

static int as3645a_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
{
	return as3645a_set_power(sd, 0);
}

static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops as3645a_core_ops = {
	.s_power		= as3645a_set_power,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops as3645a_ops = {
	.core = &as3645a_core_ops,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops as3645a_internal_ops = {
	.registered = as3645a_registered,
	.open = as3645a_open,
	.close = as3645a_close,
};

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *  I2C driver
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static int as3645a_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct as3645a *flash = to_as3645a(subdev);
	int rval;

	if (flash->power_count == 0)
		return 0;

	rval = __as3645a_set_power(flash, 0);

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Suspend %s\n", rval < 0 ? "failed" : "ok");

	return rval;
}

static int as3645a_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct as3645a *flash = to_as3645a(subdev);
	int rval;

	if (flash->power_count == 0)
		return 0;

	rval = __as3645a_set_power(flash, 1);

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Resume %s\n", rval < 0 ? "fail" : "ok");

	return rval;
}

#else

#define as3645a_suspend	NULL
#define as3645a_resume	NULL

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

/*
 * as3645a_init_controls - Create controls
 * @flash: The flash
 *
 * The number of LEDs reported in platform data is used to compute default
 * limits. Parameters passed through platform data can override those limits.
 */
static int as3645a_init_controls(struct as3645a *flash)
{
	const struct as3645a_platform_data *pdata = flash->pdata;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
	int maximum;

	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&flash->ctrls, 10);

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE */
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			       V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE, 2, ~7,
			       V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE);

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE */
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			       V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE,
			       pdata->ext_strobe ? 1 : 0,
			       pdata->ext_strobe ? ~3 : ~1,
			       V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE);

	flash->strobe_source = V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE;

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE */
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE, 0, 0, 0, 0);

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP */
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 0);

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS */
	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
				 V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS, 0, 1, 1, 1);
	if (ctrl != NULL)
		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT */
	maximum = pdata->timeout_max;

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT, AS3645A_FLASH_TIMEOUT_MIN,
			  maximum, AS3645A_FLASH_TIMEOUT_STEP, maximum);

	flash->timeout = maximum;

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY */
	maximum = pdata->flash_max_current;

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY, AS3645A_FLASH_INTENSITY_MIN,
			  maximum, AS3645A_FLASH_INTENSITY_STEP, maximum);

	flash->flash_current = (maximum - AS3645A_FLASH_INTENSITY_MIN)
			     / AS3645A_FLASH_INTENSITY_STEP;

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY */
	maximum = pdata->torch_max_current;

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY,
			  AS3645A_TORCH_INTENSITY_MIN, maximum,
			  AS3645A_TORCH_INTENSITY_STEP,
			  AS3645A_TORCH_INTENSITY_MIN);

	flash->assist_current = 0;

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY */
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY,
			  AS3645A_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN,
			  AS3645A_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MAX,
			  AS3645A_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_STEP,
			  AS3645A_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN);

	flash->indicator_current = 0;

	/* V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT */
	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &as3645a_ctrl_ops,
				 V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT, 0,
				 V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE |
				 V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT |
				 V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE |
				 V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT, 0, 0);
	if (ctrl != NULL)
		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;

	flash->subdev.ctrl_handler = &flash->ctrls;

	return flash->ctrls.error;
}

static int as3645a_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
			 const struct i2c_device_id *devid)
{
	struct as3645a *flash;
	int ret;

	if (client->dev.platform_data == NULL)
		return -ENODEV;

	flash = kzalloc(sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (flash == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	flash->pdata = client->dev.platform_data;

	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&flash->subdev, client, &as3645a_ops);
	flash->subdev.internal_ops = &as3645a_internal_ops;
	flash->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;

	ret = as3645a_init_controls(flash);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto done;

	ret = media_entity_init(&flash->subdev.entity, 0, NULL, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto done;

	flash->subdev.entity.type = MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH;

	mutex_init(&flash->power_lock);

	flash->led_mode = V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE;

done:
	if (ret < 0) {
		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&flash->ctrls);
		kfree(flash);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int __exit as3645a_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct as3645a *flash = to_as3645a(subdev);

	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(subdev);
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&flash->ctrls);
	media_entity_cleanup(&flash->subdev.entity);
	mutex_destroy(&flash->power_lock);
	kfree(flash);

	return 0;
}

static const struct i2c_device_id as3645a_id_table[] = {
	{ AS3645A_NAME, 0 },
	{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, as3645a_id_table);

static const struct dev_pm_ops as3645a_pm_ops = {
	.suspend = as3645a_suspend,
	.resume = as3645a_resume,
};

static struct i2c_driver as3645a_i2c_driver = {
	.driver	= {
		.name = AS3645A_NAME,
		.pm   = &as3645a_pm_ops,
	},
	.probe	= as3645a_probe,
	.remove	= __exit_p(as3645a_remove),
	.id_table = as3645a_id_table,
};

static int __init as3645a_init(void)
{
	int rval;

	rval = i2c_add_driver(&as3645a_i2c_driver);
	if (rval)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to register the driver\n", AS3645A_NAME);

	return rval;
}

static void __exit as3645a_exit(void)
{
	i2c_del_driver(&as3645a_i2c_driver);
}

module_init(as3645a_init);
module_exit(as3645a_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED flash driver for AS3645A, LM3555 and their clones");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");