stk-sensor.c 19 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595
/* stk-sensor.c: Driver for ov96xx sensor (used in some Syntek webcams)
 *
 * Copyright 2007-2008 Jaime Velasco Juan <jsagarribay@gmail.com>
 *
 * Some parts derived from ov7670.c:
 * Copyright 2006 One Laptop Per Child Association, Inc.  Written
 * by Jonathan Corbet with substantial inspiration from Mark
 * McClelland's ovcamchip code.
 *
 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
 *
 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

/* Controlling the sensor via the STK1125 vendor specific control interface:
 * The camera uses an OmniVision sensor and the stk1125 provides an
 * SCCB(i2c)-USB bridge which let us program the sensor.
 * In my case the sensor id is 0x9652, it can be read from sensor's register
 * 0x0A and 0x0B as follows:
 * - read register #R:
 *   output #R to index 0x0208
 *   output 0x0070 to index 0x0200
 *   input 1 byte from index 0x0201 (some kind of status register)
 *     until its value is 0x01
 *   input 1 byte from index 0x0209. This is the value of #R
 * - write value V to register #R
 *   output #R to index 0x0204
 *   output V to index 0x0205
 *   output 0x0005 to index 0x0200
 *   input 1 byte from index 0x0201 until its value becomes 0x04
 */

/* It seems the i2c bus is controlled with these registers */

#include "stk-webcam.h"

#define STK_IIC_BASE		(0x0200)
#  define STK_IIC_OP		(STK_IIC_BASE)
#    define STK_IIC_OP_TX	(0x05)
#    define STK_IIC_OP_RX	(0x70)
#  define STK_IIC_STAT		(STK_IIC_BASE+1)
#    define STK_IIC_STAT_TX_OK	(0x04)
#    define STK_IIC_STAT_RX_OK	(0x01)
/* I don't know what does this register.
 * when it is 0x00 or 0x01, we cannot talk to the sensor,
 * other values work */
#  define STK_IIC_ENABLE	(STK_IIC_BASE+2)
#    define STK_IIC_ENABLE_NO	(0x00)
/* This is what the driver writes in windows */
#    define STK_IIC_ENABLE_YES	(0x1e)
/*
 * Address of the slave. Seems like the binary driver look for the
 * sensor in multiple places, attempting a reset sequence.
 * We only know about the ov9650
 */
#  define STK_IIC_ADDR		(STK_IIC_BASE+3)
#  define STK_IIC_TX_INDEX	(STK_IIC_BASE+4)
#  define STK_IIC_TX_VALUE	(STK_IIC_BASE+5)
#  define STK_IIC_RX_INDEX	(STK_IIC_BASE+8)
#  define STK_IIC_RX_VALUE	(STK_IIC_BASE+9)

#define MAX_RETRIES		(50)

#define SENSOR_ADDRESS		(0x60)

/* From ov7670.c (These registers aren't fully accurate) */

/* Registers */
#define REG_GAIN	0x00	/* Gain lower 8 bits (rest in vref) */
#define REG_BLUE	0x01	/* blue gain */
#define REG_RED		0x02	/* red gain */
#define REG_VREF	0x03	/* Pieces of GAIN, VSTART, VSTOP */
#define REG_COM1	0x04	/* Control 1 */
#define  COM1_CCIR656	  0x40  /* CCIR656 enable */
#define  COM1_QFMT	  0x20  /* QVGA/QCIF format */
#define  COM1_SKIP_0	  0x00  /* Do not skip any row */
#define  COM1_SKIP_2	  0x04  /* Skip 2 rows of 4 */
#define  COM1_SKIP_3	  0x08  /* Skip 3 rows of 4 */
#define REG_BAVE	0x05	/* U/B Average level */
#define REG_GbAVE	0x06	/* Y/Gb Average level */
#define REG_AECHH	0x07	/* AEC MS 5 bits */
#define REG_RAVE	0x08	/* V/R Average level */
#define REG_COM2	0x09	/* Control 2 */
#define  COM2_SSLEEP	  0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
#define REG_PID		0x0a	/* Product ID MSB */
#define REG_VER		0x0b	/* Product ID LSB */
#define REG_COM3	0x0c	/* Control 3 */
#define  COM3_SWAP	  0x40	  /* Byte swap */
#define  COM3_SCALEEN	  0x08	  /* Enable scaling */
#define  COM3_DCWEN	  0x04	  /* Enable downsamp/crop/window */
#define REG_COM4	0x0d	/* Control 4 */
#define REG_COM5	0x0e	/* All "reserved" */
#define REG_COM6	0x0f	/* Control 6 */
#define REG_AECH	0x10	/* More bits of AEC value */
#define REG_CLKRC	0x11	/* Clock control */
#define   CLK_PLL	  0x80	  /* Enable internal PLL */
#define   CLK_EXT	  0x40	  /* Use external clock directly */
#define   CLK_SCALE	  0x3f	  /* Mask for internal clock scale */
#define REG_COM7	0x12	/* Control 7 */
#define   COM7_RESET	  0x80	  /* Register reset */
#define   COM7_FMT_MASK	  0x38
#define   COM7_FMT_SXGA	  0x00
#define   COM7_FMT_VGA	  0x40
#define	  COM7_FMT_CIF	  0x20	  /* CIF format */
#define   COM7_FMT_QVGA	  0x10	  /* QVGA format */
#define   COM7_FMT_QCIF	  0x08	  /* QCIF format */
#define	  COM7_RGB	  0x04	  /* bits 0 and 2 - RGB format */
#define	  COM7_YUV	  0x00	  /* YUV */
#define	  COM7_BAYER	  0x01	  /* Bayer format */
#define	  COM7_PBAYER	  0x05	  /* "Processed bayer" */
#define REG_COM8	0x13	/* Control 8 */
#define   COM8_FASTAEC	  0x80	  /* Enable fast AGC/AEC */
#define   COM8_AECSTEP	  0x40	  /* Unlimited AEC step size */
#define   COM8_BFILT	  0x20	  /* Band filter enable */
#define   COM8_AGC	  0x04	  /* Auto gain enable */
#define   COM8_AWB	  0x02	  /* White balance enable */
#define   COM8_AEC	  0x01	  /* Auto exposure enable */
#define REG_COM9	0x14	/* Control 9  - gain ceiling */
#define REG_COM10	0x15	/* Control 10 */
#define   COM10_HSYNC	  0x40	  /* HSYNC instead of HREF */
#define   COM10_PCLK_HB	  0x20	  /* Suppress PCLK on horiz blank */
#define   COM10_HREF_REV  0x08	  /* Reverse HREF */
#define   COM10_VS_LEAD	  0x04	  /* VSYNC on clock leading edge */
#define   COM10_VS_NEG	  0x02	  /* VSYNC negative */
#define   COM10_HS_NEG	  0x01	  /* HSYNC negative */
#define REG_HSTART	0x17	/* Horiz start high bits */
#define REG_HSTOP	0x18	/* Horiz stop high bits */
#define REG_VSTART	0x19	/* Vert start high bits */
#define REG_VSTOP	0x1a	/* Vert stop high bits */
#define REG_PSHFT	0x1b	/* Pixel delay after HREF */
#define REG_MIDH	0x1c	/* Manuf. ID high */
#define REG_MIDL	0x1d	/* Manuf. ID low */
#define REG_MVFP	0x1e	/* Mirror / vflip */
#define   MVFP_MIRROR	  0x20	  /* Mirror image */
#define   MVFP_FLIP	  0x10	  /* Vertical flip */

#define REG_AEW		0x24	/* AGC upper limit */
#define REG_AEB		0x25	/* AGC lower limit */
#define REG_VPT		0x26	/* AGC/AEC fast mode op region */
#define REG_ADVFL	0x2d	/* Insert dummy lines (LSB) */
#define REG_ADVFH	0x2e	/* Insert dummy lines (MSB) */
#define REG_HSYST	0x30	/* HSYNC rising edge delay */
#define REG_HSYEN	0x31	/* HSYNC falling edge delay */
#define REG_HREF	0x32	/* HREF pieces */
#define REG_TSLB	0x3a	/* lots of stuff */
#define   TSLB_YLAST	  0x04	  /* UYVY or VYUY - see com13 */
#define   TSLB_BYTEORD	  0x08	  /* swap bytes in 16bit mode? */
#define REG_COM11	0x3b	/* Control 11 */
#define   COM11_NIGHT	  0x80	  /* NIght mode enable */
#define   COM11_NMFR	  0x60	  /* Two bit NM frame rate */
#define   COM11_HZAUTO	  0x10	  /* Auto detect 50/60 Hz */
#define	  COM11_50HZ	  0x08	  /* Manual 50Hz select */
#define   COM11_EXP	  0x02
#define REG_COM12	0x3c	/* Control 12 */
#define   COM12_HREF	  0x80	  /* HREF always */
#define REG_COM13	0x3d	/* Control 13 */
#define   COM13_GAMMA	  0x80	  /* Gamma enable */
#define	  COM13_UVSAT	  0x40	  /* UV saturation auto adjustment */
#define	  COM13_CMATRIX	  0x10	  /* Enable color matrix for RGB or YUV */
#define   COM13_UVSWAP	  0x01	  /* V before U - w/TSLB */
#define REG_COM14	0x3e	/* Control 14 */
#define   COM14_DCWEN	  0x10	  /* DCW/PCLK-scale enable */
#define REG_EDGE	0x3f	/* Edge enhancement factor */
#define REG_COM15	0x40	/* Control 15 */
#define   COM15_R10F0	  0x00	  /* Data range 10 to F0 */
#define	  COM15_R01FE	  0x80	  /*            01 to FE */
#define   COM15_R00FF	  0xc0	  /*            00 to FF */
#define   COM15_RGB565	  0x10	  /* RGB565 output */
#define   COM15_RGBFIXME	  0x20	  /* FIXME  */
#define   COM15_RGB555	  0x30	  /* RGB555 output */
#define REG_COM16	0x41	/* Control 16 */
#define   COM16_AWBGAIN   0x08	  /* AWB gain enable */
#define REG_COM17	0x42	/* Control 17 */
#define   COM17_AECWIN	  0xc0	  /* AEC window - must match COM4 */
#define   COM17_CBAR	  0x08	  /* DSP Color bar */

/*
 * This matrix defines how the colors are generated, must be
 * tweaked to adjust hue and saturation.
 *
 * Order: v-red, v-green, v-blue, u-red, u-green, u-blue
 *
 * They are nine-bit signed quantities, with the sign bit
 * stored in 0x58.  Sign for v-red is bit 0, and up from there.
 */
#define	REG_CMATRIX_BASE 0x4f
#define   CMATRIX_LEN 6
#define REG_CMATRIX_SIGN 0x58


#define REG_BRIGHT	0x55	/* Brightness */
#define REG_CONTRAS	0x56	/* Contrast control */

#define REG_GFIX	0x69	/* Fix gain control */

#define REG_RGB444	0x8c	/* RGB 444 control */
#define   R444_ENABLE	  0x02	  /* Turn on RGB444, overrides 5x5 */
#define   R444_RGBX	  0x01	  /* Empty nibble at end */

#define REG_HAECC1	0x9f	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 1 */
#define REG_HAECC2	0xa0	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 2 */

#define REG_BD50MAX	0xa5	/* 50hz banding step limit */
#define REG_HAECC3	0xa6	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 3 */
#define REG_HAECC4	0xa7	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 4 */
#define REG_HAECC5	0xa8	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 5 */
#define REG_HAECC6	0xa9	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 6 */
#define REG_HAECC7	0xaa	/* Hist AEC/AGC control 7 */
#define REG_BD60MAX	0xab	/* 60hz banding step limit */




/* Returns 0 if OK */
static int stk_sensor_outb(struct stk_camera *dev, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
	int i = 0;
	int tmpval = 0;

	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_TX_INDEX, reg))
		return 1;
	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_TX_VALUE, val))
		return 1;
	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_OP, STK_IIC_OP_TX))
		return 1;
	do {
		if (stk_camera_read_reg(dev, STK_IIC_STAT, &tmpval))
			return 1;
		i++;
	} while (tmpval == 0 && i < MAX_RETRIES);
	if (tmpval != STK_IIC_STAT_TX_OK) {
		if (tmpval)
			STK_ERROR("stk_sensor_outb failed, status=0x%02x\n",
				tmpval);
		return 1;
	} else
		return 0;
}

static int stk_sensor_inb(struct stk_camera *dev, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
	int i = 0;
	int tmpval = 0;

	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_RX_INDEX, reg))
		return 1;
	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_OP, STK_IIC_OP_RX))
		return 1;
	do {
		if (stk_camera_read_reg(dev, STK_IIC_STAT, &tmpval))
			return 1;
		i++;
	} while (tmpval == 0 && i < MAX_RETRIES);
	if (tmpval != STK_IIC_STAT_RX_OK) {
		if (tmpval)
			STK_ERROR("stk_sensor_inb failed, status=0x%02x\n",
				tmpval);
		return 1;
	}

	if (stk_camera_read_reg(dev, STK_IIC_RX_VALUE, &tmpval))
		return 1;

	*val = (u8) tmpval;
	return 0;
}

static int stk_sensor_write_regvals(struct stk_camera *dev,
		struct regval *rv)
{
	int ret;
	if (rv == NULL)
		return 0;
	while (rv->reg != 0xff || rv->val != 0xff) {
		ret = stk_sensor_outb(dev, rv->reg, rv->val);
		if (ret != 0)
			return ret;
		rv++;
	}
	return 0;
}

int stk_sensor_sleep(struct stk_camera *dev)
{
	u8 tmp;
	return stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_COM2, &tmp)
		|| stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM2, tmp|COM2_SSLEEP);
}

int stk_sensor_wakeup(struct stk_camera *dev)
{
	u8 tmp;
	return stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_COM2, &tmp)
		|| stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM2, tmp&~COM2_SSLEEP);
}

static struct regval ov_initvals[] = {
	{REG_CLKRC, CLK_PLL},
	{REG_COM11, 0x01},
	{0x6a, 0x7d},
	{REG_AECH, 0x40},
	{REG_GAIN, 0x00},
	{REG_BLUE, 0x80},
	{REG_RED, 0x80},
	/* Do not enable fast AEC for now */
	/*{REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC|COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC},*/
	{REG_COM8, COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC},
	{0x39, 0x50}, {0x38, 0x93},
	{0x37, 0x00}, {0x35, 0x81},
	{REG_COM5, 0x20},
	{REG_COM1, 0x00},
	{REG_COM3, 0x00},
	{REG_COM4, 0x00},
	{REG_PSHFT, 0x00},
	{0x16, 0x07},
	{0x33, 0xe2}, {0x34, 0xbf},
	{REG_COM16, 0x00},
	{0x96, 0x04},
	/* Gamma curve values */
/*	{ 0x7a, 0x20 },		{ 0x7b, 0x10 },
	{ 0x7c, 0x1e },		{ 0x7d, 0x35 },
	{ 0x7e, 0x5a },		{ 0x7f, 0x69 },
	{ 0x80, 0x76 },		{ 0x81, 0x80 },
	{ 0x82, 0x88 },		{ 0x83, 0x8f },
	{ 0x84, 0x96 },		{ 0x85, 0xa3 },
	{ 0x86, 0xaf },		{ 0x87, 0xc4 },
	{ 0x88, 0xd7 },		{ 0x89, 0xe8 },
*/
	{REG_GFIX, 0x40},
	{0x8e, 0x00},
	{REG_COM12, 0x73},
	{0x8f, 0xdf}, {0x8b, 0x06},
	{0x8c, 0x20},
	{0x94, 0x88}, {0x95, 0x88},
/*	{REG_COM15, 0xc1}, TODO */
	{0x29, 0x3f},
	{REG_COM6, 0x42},
	{REG_BD50MAX, 0x80},
	{REG_HAECC6, 0xb8}, {REG_HAECC7, 0x92},
	{REG_BD60MAX, 0x0a},
	{0x90, 0x00}, {0x91, 0x00},
	{REG_HAECC1, 0x00}, {REG_HAECC2, 0x00},
	{REG_AEW, 0x68}, {REG_AEB, 0x5c},
	{REG_VPT, 0xc3},
	{REG_COM9, 0x2e},
	{0x2a, 0x00}, {0x2b, 0x00},

	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
};

/* Probe the I2C bus and initialise the sensor chip */
int stk_sensor_init(struct stk_camera *dev)
{
	u8 idl = 0;
	u8 idh = 0;

	if (stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_ENABLE, STK_IIC_ENABLE_YES)
		|| stk_camera_write_reg(dev, STK_IIC_ADDR, SENSOR_ADDRESS)
		|| stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM7, COM7_RESET)) {
		STK_ERROR("Sensor resetting failed\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	msleep(10);
	/* Read the manufacturer ID: ov = 0x7FA2 */
	if (stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_MIDH, &idh)
	    || stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_MIDL, &idl)) {
		STK_ERROR("Strange error reading sensor ID\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (idh != 0x7f || idl != 0xa2) {
		STK_ERROR("Huh? you don't have a sensor from ovt\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_PID, &idh)
	    || stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_VER, &idl)) {
		STK_ERROR("Could not read sensor model\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	stk_sensor_write_regvals(dev, ov_initvals);
	msleep(10);
	STK_INFO("OmniVision sensor detected, id %02X%02X"
		" at address %x\n", idh, idl, SENSOR_ADDRESS);
	return 0;
}

/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY */
static struct regval ov_fmt_uyvy[] = {
	{REG_TSLB, TSLB_YLAST|0x08 },
	{ 0x4f, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
	{ 0x52, 0x22 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0x5e }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{REG_COM13, COM13_UVSAT|COM13_CMATRIX},
	{REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
};
/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV */
static struct regval ov_fmt_yuyv[] = {
	{REG_TSLB, 0 },
	{ 0x4f, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
	{ 0x52, 0x22 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0x5e }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0x80 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{REG_COM13, COM13_UVSAT|COM13_CMATRIX},
	{REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
};

/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X rrrrrggg gggbbbbb */
static struct regval ov_fmt_rgbr[] = {
	{ REG_RGB444, 0 },	/* No RGB444 please */
	{REG_TSLB, 0x00},
	{ REG_COM1, 0x0 },
	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 }, 	/* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
	{ 0x4f, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
	{ 0x52, 0x3d }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0xa7 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0xe4 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA },
	{ REG_COM15, COM15_RGB565|COM15_R00FF },
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};

/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565 gggbbbbb rrrrrggg */
static struct regval ov_fmt_rgbp[] = {
	{ REG_RGB444, 0 },	/* No RGB444 please */
	{REG_TSLB, TSLB_BYTEORD },
	{ REG_COM1, 0x0 },
	{ REG_COM9, 0x38 }, 	/* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */
	{ 0x4f, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 1" */
	{ 0x50, 0xb3 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 2" */
	{ 0x51, 0    },		/* vb */
	{ 0x52, 0x3d }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 4" */
	{ 0x53, 0xa7 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 5" */
	{ 0x54, 0xe4 }, 	/* "matrix coefficient 6" */
	{ REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA },
	{ REG_COM15, COM15_RGB565|COM15_R00FF },
	{ 0xff, 0xff },
};

/* V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8 */
static struct regval ov_fmt_bayer[] = {
	/* This changes color order */
	{REG_TSLB, 0x40}, /* BGGR */
	/* {REG_TSLB, 0x08}, */ /* BGGR with vertical image flipping */
	{REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF },
	{0xff, 0xff}, /* END MARKER */
};
/*
 * Store a set of start/stop values into the camera.
 */
static int stk_sensor_set_hw(struct stk_camera *dev,
		int hstart, int hstop, int vstart, int vstop)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned char v;
/*
 * Horizontal: 11 bits, top 8 live in hstart and hstop.  Bottom 3 of
 * hstart are in href[2:0], bottom 3 of hstop in href[5:3].  There is
 * a mystery "edge offset" value in the top two bits of href.
 */
	ret =  stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_HSTART, (hstart >> 3) & 0xff);
	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_HSTOP, (hstop >> 3) & 0xff);
	ret += stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_HREF, &v);
	v = (v & 0xc0) | ((hstop & 0x7) << 3) | (hstart & 0x7);
	msleep(10);
	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_HREF, v);
/*
 * Vertical: similar arrangement (note: this is different from ov7670.c)
 */
	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_VSTART, (vstart >> 3) & 0xff);
	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_VSTOP, (vstop >> 3) & 0xff);
	ret += stk_sensor_inb(dev, REG_VREF, &v);
	v = (v & 0xc0) | ((vstop & 0x7) << 3) | (vstart & 0x7);
	msleep(10);
	ret += stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_VREF, v);
	return ret;
}


int stk_sensor_configure(struct stk_camera *dev)
{
	int com7;
	/*
	 * We setup the sensor to output dummy lines in low-res modes,
	 * so we don't get absurdly hight framerates.
	 */
	unsigned dummylines;
	int flip;
	struct regval *rv;

	switch (dev->vsettings.mode) {
	case MODE_QCIF: com7 = COM7_FMT_QCIF;
		dummylines = 604;
		break;
	case MODE_QVGA: com7 = COM7_FMT_QVGA;
		dummylines = 267;
		break;
	case MODE_CIF: com7 = COM7_FMT_CIF;
		dummylines = 412;
		break;
	case MODE_VGA: com7 = COM7_FMT_VGA;
		dummylines = 11;
		break;
	case MODE_SXGA: com7 = COM7_FMT_SXGA;
		dummylines = 0;
		break;
	default: STK_ERROR("Unsupported mode %d\n", dev->vsettings.mode);
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	switch (dev->vsettings.palette) {
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
		com7 |= COM7_YUV;
		rv = ov_fmt_uyvy;
		break;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
		com7 |= COM7_YUV;
		rv = ov_fmt_yuyv;
		break;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
		com7 |= COM7_RGB;
		rv = ov_fmt_rgbp;
		break;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:
		com7 |= COM7_RGB;
		rv = ov_fmt_rgbr;
		break;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
		com7 |= COM7_PBAYER;
		rv = ov_fmt_bayer;
		break;
	default: STK_ERROR("Unsupported colorspace\n");
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	/*FIXME sometimes the sensor go to a bad state
	stk_sensor_write_regvals(dev, ov_initvals); */
	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_COM7, com7);
	msleep(50);
	stk_sensor_write_regvals(dev, rv);
	flip = (dev->vsettings.vflip?MVFP_FLIP:0)
		| (dev->vsettings.hflip?MVFP_MIRROR:0);
	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_MVFP, flip);
	if (dev->vsettings.palette == V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8
			&& !dev->vsettings.vflip)
		stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_TSLB, 0x08);
	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_ADVFH, dummylines >> 8);
	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_ADVFL, dummylines & 0xff);
	msleep(50);
	switch (dev->vsettings.mode) {
	case MODE_VGA:
		if (stk_sensor_set_hw(dev, 302, 1582, 6, 486))
			STK_ERROR("stk_sensor_set_hw failed (VGA)\n");
		break;
	case MODE_SXGA:
	case MODE_CIF:
	case MODE_QVGA:
	case MODE_QCIF:
		/*FIXME These settings seem ignored by the sensor
		if (stk_sensor_set_hw(dev, 220, 1500, 10, 1034))
			STK_ERROR("stk_sensor_set_hw failed (SXGA)\n");
		*/
		break;
	}
	msleep(10);
	return 0;
}

int stk_sensor_set_brightness(struct stk_camera *dev, int br)
{
	if (br < 0 || br > 0xff)
		return -EINVAL;
	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_AEB, max(0x00, br - 6));
	stk_sensor_outb(dev, REG_AEW, min(0xff, br + 6));
	return 0;
}