ide-gd.c 10.8 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT)
#define IDE_DISK_MINORS		(1 << PARTN_BITS)
#else
#define IDE_DISK_MINORS		0
#endif

#include "ide-disk.h"
#include "ide-floppy.h"

#define IDE_GD_VERSION	"1.18"

/* module parameters */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_gd_mutex);
static unsigned long debug_mask;
module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);

static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_disk_ref_mutex);

static void ide_disk_release(struct device *);

static struct ide_disk_obj *ide_disk_get(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = NULL;

	mutex_lock(&ide_disk_ref_mutex);
	idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
	if (idkp) {
		if (ide_device_get(idkp->drive))
			idkp = NULL;
		else
			get_device(&idkp->dev);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&ide_disk_ref_mutex);
	return idkp;
}

static void ide_disk_put(struct ide_disk_obj *idkp)
{
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;

	mutex_lock(&ide_disk_ref_mutex);
	put_device(&idkp->dev);
	ide_device_put(drive);
	mutex_unlock(&ide_disk_ref_mutex);
}

sector_t ide_gd_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	return drive->capacity64;
}

static int ide_gd_probe(ide_drive_t *);

static void ide_gd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = drive->driver_data;
	struct gendisk *g = idkp->disk;

	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, idkp->driver);
	device_del(&idkp->dev);
	del_gendisk(g);
	drive->disk_ops->flush(drive);

	mutex_lock(&ide_disk_ref_mutex);
	put_device(&idkp->dev);
	mutex_unlock(&ide_disk_ref_mutex);
}

static void ide_disk_release(struct device *dev)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = to_ide_drv(dev, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
	struct gendisk *g = idkp->disk;

	drive->disk_ops = NULL;
	drive->driver_data = NULL;
	g->private_data = NULL;
	put_disk(g);
	kfree(idkp);
}

/*
 * On HPA drives the capacity needs to be
 * reinitialized on resume otherwise the disk
 * can not be used and a hard reset is required
 */
static void ide_gd_resume(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	if (ata_id_hpa_enabled(drive->id))
		(void)drive->disk_ops->get_capacity(drive);
}

static const struct dmi_system_id ide_coldreboot_table[] = {
	{
		/* Acer TravelMate 66x cuts power during reboot */
		.ident   = "Acer TravelMate 660",
		.matches = {
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TravelMate 660"),
		},
	},

	{ }	/* terminate list */
};

static void ide_gd_shutdown(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
#ifdef	CONFIG_ALPHA
	/* On Alpha, halt(8) doesn't actually turn the machine off,
	   it puts you into the sort of firmware monitor. Typically,
	   it's used to boot another kernel image, so it's not much
	   different from reboot(8). Therefore, we don't need to
	   spin down the disk in this case, especially since Alpha
	   firmware doesn't handle disks in standby mode properly.
	   On the other hand, it's reasonably safe to turn the power
	   off when the shutdown process reaches the firmware prompt,
	   as the firmware initialization takes rather long time -
	   at least 10 seconds, which should be sufficient for
	   the disk to expire its write cache. */
	if (system_state != SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
#else
	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART &&
		!dmi_check_system(ide_coldreboot_table)) {
#endif
		drive->disk_ops->flush(drive);
		return;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "Shutdown: %s\n", drive->name);

	drive->gendev.bus->suspend(&drive->gendev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_disk_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	return (drive->media == ide_disk) ? ide_disk_proc : ide_floppy_proc;
}

static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_disk_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	return (drive->media == ide_disk) ? ide_disk_settings
					  : ide_floppy_settings;
}
#endif

static ide_startstop_t ide_gd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
					 struct request *rq, sector_t sector)
{
	return drive->disk_ops->do_request(drive, rq, sector);
}

static struct ide_driver ide_gd_driver = {
	.gen_driver = {
		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
		.name		= "ide-gd",
		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
	},
	.probe			= ide_gd_probe,
	.remove			= ide_gd_remove,
	.resume			= ide_gd_resume,
	.shutdown		= ide_gd_shutdown,
	.version		= IDE_GD_VERSION,
	.do_request		= ide_gd_do_request,
#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
	.proc_entries		= ide_disk_proc_entries,
	.proc_devsets		= ide_disk_proc_devsets,
#endif
};

static int ide_gd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp;
	ide_drive_t *drive;
	int ret = 0;

	idkp = ide_disk_get(disk);
	if (idkp == NULL)
		return -ENXIO;

	drive = idkp->drive;

	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");

	idkp->openers++;

	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE) && idkp->openers == 1) {
		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
		/* Just in case */

		ret = drive->disk_ops->init_media(drive, disk);

		/*
		 * Allow O_NDELAY to open a drive without a disk, or with an
		 * unreadable disk, so that we can get the format capacity
		 * of the drive or begin the format - Sam
		 */
		if (ret && (mode & FMODE_NDELAY) == 0) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto out_put_idkp;
		}

		if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_WP) && (mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
			ret = -EROFS;
			goto out_put_idkp;
		}

		/*
		 * Ignore the return code from door_lock,
		 * since the open() has already succeeded,
		 * and the door_lock is irrelevant at this point.
		 */
		drive->disk_ops->set_doorlock(drive, disk, 1);
		drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
		check_disk_change(bdev);
	} else if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out_put_idkp;
	}
	return 0;

out_put_idkp:
	idkp->openers--;
	ide_disk_put(idkp);
	return ret;
}

static int ide_gd_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&ide_gd_mutex);
	ret = ide_gd_open(bdev, mode);
	mutex_unlock(&ide_gd_mutex);

	return ret;
}


static void ide_gd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;

	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");

	mutex_lock(&ide_gd_mutex);
	if (idkp->openers == 1)
		drive->disk_ops->flush(drive);

	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE) && idkp->openers == 1) {
		drive->disk_ops->set_doorlock(drive, disk, 0);
		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
	}

	idkp->openers--;

	ide_disk_put(idkp);
	mutex_unlock(&ide_gd_mutex);
}

static int ide_gd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;

	geo->heads = drive->bios_head;
	geo->sectors = drive->bios_sect;
	geo->cylinders = (u16)drive->bios_cyl; /* truncate */
	return 0;
}

static unsigned int ide_gd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
					unsigned int clearing)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
	bool ret;

	/* do not scan partitions twice if this is a removable device */
	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH) {
		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * The following is used to force revalidation on the first open on
	 * removeable devices, and never gets reported to userland as
	 * genhd->events is 0.  This is intended as removeable ide disk
	 * can't really detect MEDIA_CHANGE events.
	 */
	ret = drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
	drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;

	return ret ? DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE : 0;
}

static void ide_gd_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
	const struct ide_disk_ops *disk_ops = drive->disk_ops;

	if (disk_ops->unlock_native_capacity)
		disk_ops->unlock_native_capacity(drive);
}

static int ide_gd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;

	if (ide_gd_check_events(disk, 0))
		drive->disk_ops->get_capacity(drive);

	set_capacity(disk, ide_gd_capacity(drive));
	return 0;
}

static int ide_gd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, ide_disk_obj);
	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;

	return drive->disk_ops->ioctl(drive, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
}

static const struct block_device_operations ide_gd_ops = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.open			= ide_gd_unlocked_open,
	.release		= ide_gd_release,
	.ioctl			= ide_gd_ioctl,
	.getgeo			= ide_gd_getgeo,
	.check_events		= ide_gd_check_events,
	.unlock_native_capacity	= ide_gd_unlock_native_capacity,
	.revalidate_disk	= ide_gd_revalidate_disk
};

static int ide_gd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	const struct ide_disk_ops *disk_ops = NULL;
	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp;
	struct gendisk *g;

	/* strstr("foo", "") is non-NULL */
	if (!strstr("ide-gd", drive->driver_req))
		goto failed;

#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_GD_ATA
	if (drive->media == ide_disk)
		disk_ops = &ide_ata_disk_ops;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_GD_ATAPI
	if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
		disk_ops = &ide_atapi_disk_ops;
#endif
	if (disk_ops == NULL)
		goto failed;

	if (disk_ops->check(drive, DRV_NAME) == 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: not supported by this driver\n",
			drive->name);
		goto failed;
	}

	idkp = kzalloc(sizeof(*idkp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!idkp) {
		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: can't allocate a disk structure\n",
			drive->name);
		goto failed;
	}

	g = alloc_disk_node(IDE_DISK_MINORS, hwif_to_node(drive->hwif));
	if (!g)
		goto out_free_idkp;

	ide_init_disk(g, drive);

	idkp->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
	idkp->dev.release = ide_disk_release;
	dev_set_name(&idkp->dev, "%s", dev_name(&drive->gendev));

	if (device_register(&idkp->dev))
		goto out_free_disk;

	idkp->drive = drive;
	idkp->driver = &ide_gd_driver;
	idkp->disk = g;

	g->private_data = &idkp->driver;

	drive->driver_data = idkp;
	drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
	drive->disk_ops = disk_ops;

	disk_ops->setup(drive);

	set_capacity(g, ide_gd_capacity(drive));

	g->minors = IDE_DISK_MINORS;
	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE)
		g->flags = GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
	g->fops = &ide_gd_ops;
	add_disk(g);
	return 0;

out_free_disk:
	put_disk(g);
out_free_idkp:
	kfree(idkp);
failed:
	return -ENODEV;
}

static int __init ide_gd_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDE_GD_VERSION "\n");
	return driver_register(&ide_gd_driver.gen_driver);
}

static void __exit ide_gd_exit(void)
{
	driver_unregister(&ide_gd_driver.gen_driver);
}

MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-disk*");
MODULE_ALIAS("ide-disk");
MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-floppy*");
MODULE_ALIAS("ide-floppy");
module_init(ide_gd_init);
module_exit(ide_gd_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("generic ATA/ATAPI disk driver");