nfcwilink.c 13.1 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578
/*
 *  Texas Instrument's NFC Driver For Shared Transport.
 *
 *  NFC Driver acts as interface between NCI core and
 *  TI Shared Transport Layer.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
 *
 *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
 *
 *  Acknowledgements:
 *  This file is based on btwilink.c, which was written
 *  by Raja Mani and Pavan Savoy.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/nfc.h>
#include <net/nfc/nci.h>
#include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
#include <linux/ti_wilink_st.h>

#define NFCWILINK_CHNL			12
#define NFCWILINK_OPCODE		7
#define NFCWILINK_MAX_FRAME_SIZE	300
#define NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN		4
#define NFCWILINK_OFFSET_LEN_IN_HDR	1
#define NFCWILINK_LEN_SIZE		2
#define NFCWILINK_REGISTER_TIMEOUT	8000	/* 8 sec */
#define NFCWILINK_CMD_TIMEOUT		5000	/* 5 sec */

#define BTS_FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE		40
#define BTS_FILE_HDR_MAGIC		0x42535442
#define BTS_FILE_CMD_MAX_LEN		0xff
#define BTS_FILE_ACTION_TYPE_SEND_CMD	1

#define NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_CMD_GID	0x2f
#define NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_CMD_OID	0x12
#define NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_RSP_GID	0x4f
#define NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_RSP_OID	0x12

struct nfcwilink_hdr {
	__u8 chnl;
	__u8 opcode;
	__le16 len;
} __packed;

struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_cmd {
	__u8 gid;
	__u8 oid;
	__u8 plen;
} __packed;

struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_rsp {
	__u8 gid;
	__u8 oid;
	__u8 plen;
	__u8 status;
	__u8 hw_id;
	__u8 sw_ver_x;
	__u8 sw_ver_z;
	__u8 patch_id;
} __packed;

struct bts_file_hdr {
	__le32 magic;
	__le32 ver;
	__u8 rfu[24];
	__u8 actions[0];
} __packed;

struct bts_file_action {
	__le16 type;
	__le16 len;
	__u8 data[0];
} __packed;

struct nfcwilink {
	struct platform_device		*pdev;
	struct nci_dev			*ndev;
	unsigned long			flags;

	char				st_register_cb_status;
	long				(*st_write) (struct sk_buff *);

	struct completion		completed;

	struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_rsp	nfcc_info;
};

/* NFCWILINK driver flags */
enum {
	NFCWILINK_RUNNING,
	NFCWILINK_FW_DOWNLOAD,
};

static int nfcwilink_send(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline struct sk_buff *nfcwilink_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = alloc_skb(len + NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN, how);
	if (skb)
		skb_reserve(skb, NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN);

	return skb;
}

static void nfcwilink_fw_download_receive(struct nfcwilink *drv,
						struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_rsp *rsp = (void *)skb->data;

	/* Detect NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_RSP and store the result */
	if ((skb->len > 3) && (rsp->gid == NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_RSP_GID) &&
		(rsp->oid == NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_RSP_OID)) {
		memcpy(&drv->nfcc_info, rsp,
			sizeof(struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_rsp));
	}

	kfree_skb(skb);

	complete(&drv->completed);
}

static int nfcwilink_get_bts_file_name(struct nfcwilink *drv, char *file_name)
{
	struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_cmd *cmd;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned long comp_ret;
	int rc;

	skb = nfcwilink_skb_alloc(sizeof(struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_cmd),
					GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev,
			"no memory for nci_vs_nfcc_info_cmd\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	cmd = (struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_cmd *)
			skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct nci_vs_nfcc_info_cmd));
	cmd->gid = NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_CMD_GID;
	cmd->oid = NCI_VS_NFCC_INFO_CMD_OID;
	cmd->plen = 0;

	drv->nfcc_info.plen = 0;

	rc = nfcwilink_send(drv->ndev, skb);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	comp_ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&drv->completed,
				msecs_to_jiffies(NFCWILINK_CMD_TIMEOUT));
	dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev, "wait_for_completion_timeout returned %ld\n",
		comp_ret);
	if (comp_ret == 0) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev,
			"timeout on wait_for_completion_timeout\n");
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev, "nci_vs_nfcc_info_rsp: plen %d, status %d\n",
		drv->nfcc_info.plen, drv->nfcc_info.status);

	if ((drv->nfcc_info.plen != 5) || (drv->nfcc_info.status != 0)) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "invalid nci_vs_nfcc_info_rsp\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	snprintf(file_name, BTS_FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE,
			"TINfcInit_%d.%d.%d.%d.bts",
			drv->nfcc_info.hw_id,
			drv->nfcc_info.sw_ver_x,
			drv->nfcc_info.sw_ver_z,
			drv->nfcc_info.patch_id);

	nfc_info(&drv->pdev->dev, "nfcwilink FW file name: %s\n", file_name);

	return 0;
}

static int nfcwilink_send_bts_cmd(struct nfcwilink *drv, __u8 *data, int len)
{
	struct nfcwilink_hdr *hdr = (struct nfcwilink_hdr *)data;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned long comp_ret;
	int rc;

	/* verify valid cmd for the NFC channel */
	if ((len <= sizeof(struct nfcwilink_hdr)) ||
		(len > BTS_FILE_CMD_MAX_LEN) ||
		(hdr->chnl != NFCWILINK_CHNL) ||
		(hdr->opcode != NFCWILINK_OPCODE)) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev,
			"ignoring invalid bts cmd, len %d, chnl %d, opcode %d\n",
			len, hdr->chnl, hdr->opcode);
		return 0;
	}

	/* remove the ST header */
	len -= sizeof(struct nfcwilink_hdr);
	data += sizeof(struct nfcwilink_hdr);

	skb = nfcwilink_skb_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "no memory for bts cmd\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);

	rc = nfcwilink_send(drv->ndev, skb);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	comp_ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&drv->completed,
				msecs_to_jiffies(NFCWILINK_CMD_TIMEOUT));
	dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev, "wait_for_completion_timeout returned %ld\n",
		comp_ret);
	if (comp_ret == 0) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev,
			"timeout on wait_for_completion_timeout\n");
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int nfcwilink_download_fw(struct nfcwilink *drv)
{
	unsigned char file_name[BTS_FILE_NAME_MAX_SIZE];
	const struct firmware *fw;
	__u16 action_type, action_len;
	__u8 *ptr;
	int len, rc;

	set_bit(NFCWILINK_FW_DOWNLOAD, &drv->flags);

	rc = nfcwilink_get_bts_file_name(drv, file_name);
	if (rc)
		goto exit;

	rc = request_firmware(&fw, file_name, &drv->pdev->dev);
	if (rc) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "request_firmware failed %d\n", rc);

		/* if the file is not found, don't exit with failure */
		if (rc == -ENOENT)
			rc = 0;

		goto exit;
	}

	len = fw->size;
	ptr = (__u8 *)fw->data;

	if ((len == 0) || (ptr == NULL)) {
		dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev,
			"request_firmware returned size %d\n", len);
		goto release_fw;
	}

	if (__le32_to_cpu(((struct bts_file_hdr *)ptr)->magic) !=
			BTS_FILE_HDR_MAGIC) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "wrong bts magic number\n");
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto release_fw;
	}

	/* remove the BTS header */
	len -= sizeof(struct bts_file_hdr);
	ptr += sizeof(struct bts_file_hdr);

	while (len > 0) {
		action_type =
			__le16_to_cpu(((struct bts_file_action *)ptr)->type);
		action_len =
			__le16_to_cpu(((struct bts_file_action *)ptr)->len);

		dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev, "bts_file_action type %d, len %d\n",
			action_type, action_len);

		switch (action_type) {
		case BTS_FILE_ACTION_TYPE_SEND_CMD:
			rc = nfcwilink_send_bts_cmd(drv,
					((struct bts_file_action *)ptr)->data,
					action_len);
			if (rc)
				goto release_fw;
			break;
		}

		/* advance to the next action */
		len -= (sizeof(struct bts_file_action) + action_len);
		ptr += (sizeof(struct bts_file_action) + action_len);
	}

release_fw:
	release_firmware(fw);

exit:
	clear_bit(NFCWILINK_FW_DOWNLOAD, &drv->flags);
	return rc;
}

/* Called by ST when registration is complete */
static void nfcwilink_register_complete(void *priv_data, char data)
{
	struct nfcwilink *drv = priv_data;

	/* store ST registration status */
	drv->st_register_cb_status = data;

	/* complete the wait in nfc_st_open() */
	complete(&drv->completed);
}

/* Called by ST when receive data is available */
static long nfcwilink_receive(void *priv_data, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct nfcwilink *drv = priv_data;
	int rc;

	if (!skb)
		return -EFAULT;

	if (!drv) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev, "receive entry, len %d\n", skb->len);

	/* strip the ST header
	(apart for the chnl byte, which is not received in the hdr) */
	skb_pull(skb, (NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN-1));

	if (test_bit(NFCWILINK_FW_DOWNLOAD, &drv->flags)) {
		nfcwilink_fw_download_receive(drv, skb);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Forward skb to NCI core layer */
	rc = nci_recv_frame(drv->ndev, skb);
	if (rc < 0) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "nci_recv_frame failed %d\n", rc);
		return rc;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* protocol structure registered with ST */
static struct st_proto_s nfcwilink_proto = {
	.chnl_id = NFCWILINK_CHNL,
	.max_frame_size = NFCWILINK_MAX_FRAME_SIZE,
	.hdr_len = (NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN-1),	/* not including chnl byte */
	.offset_len_in_hdr = NFCWILINK_OFFSET_LEN_IN_HDR,
	.len_size = NFCWILINK_LEN_SIZE,
	.reserve = 0,
	.recv = nfcwilink_receive,
	.reg_complete_cb = nfcwilink_register_complete,
	.write = NULL,
};

static int nfcwilink_open(struct nci_dev *ndev)
{
	struct nfcwilink *drv = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
	unsigned long comp_ret;
	int rc;

	if (test_and_set_bit(NFCWILINK_RUNNING, &drv->flags)) {
		rc = -EBUSY;
		goto exit;
	}

	nfcwilink_proto.priv_data = drv;

	init_completion(&drv->completed);
	drv->st_register_cb_status = -EINPROGRESS;

	rc = st_register(&nfcwilink_proto);
	if (rc < 0) {
		if (rc == -EINPROGRESS) {
			comp_ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(
			&drv->completed,
			msecs_to_jiffies(NFCWILINK_REGISTER_TIMEOUT));

			dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev,
				"wait_for_completion_timeout returned %ld\n",
				comp_ret);

			if (comp_ret == 0) {
				/* timeout */
				rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
				goto clear_exit;
			} else if (drv->st_register_cb_status != 0) {
				rc = drv->st_register_cb_status;
				nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev,
					"st_register_cb failed %d\n", rc);
				goto clear_exit;
			}
		} else {
			nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "st_register failed %d\n", rc);
			goto clear_exit;
		}
	}

	/* st_register MUST fill the write callback */
	BUG_ON(nfcwilink_proto.write == NULL);
	drv->st_write = nfcwilink_proto.write;

	if (nfcwilink_download_fw(drv)) {
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "nfcwilink_download_fw failed %d\n",
			rc);
		/* open should succeed, even if the FW download failed */
	}

	goto exit;

clear_exit:
	clear_bit(NFCWILINK_RUNNING, &drv->flags);

exit:
	return rc;
}

static int nfcwilink_close(struct nci_dev *ndev)
{
	struct nfcwilink *drv = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
	int rc;

	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFCWILINK_RUNNING, &drv->flags))
		return 0;

	rc = st_unregister(&nfcwilink_proto);
	if (rc)
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "st_unregister failed %d\n", rc);

	drv->st_write = NULL;

	return rc;
}

static int nfcwilink_send(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct nfcwilink *drv = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
	struct nfcwilink_hdr hdr = {NFCWILINK_CHNL, NFCWILINK_OPCODE, 0x0000};
	long len;

	dev_dbg(&drv->pdev->dev, "send entry, len %d\n", skb->len);

	if (!test_bit(NFCWILINK_RUNNING, &drv->flags)) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* add the ST hdr to the start of the buffer */
	hdr.len = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
	memcpy(skb_push(skb, NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN), &hdr, NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN);

	/* Insert skb to shared transport layer's transmit queue.
	 * Freeing skb memory is taken care in shared transport layer,
	 * so don't free skb memory here.
	 */
	len = drv->st_write(skb);
	if (len < 0) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		nfc_err(&drv->pdev->dev, "st_write failed %ld\n", len);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct nci_ops nfcwilink_ops = {
	.open = nfcwilink_open,
	.close = nfcwilink_close,
	.send = nfcwilink_send,
};

static int nfcwilink_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	static struct nfcwilink *drv;
	int rc;
	__u32 protocols;

	drv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct nfcwilink), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!drv) {
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit;
	}

	drv->pdev = pdev;

	protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK
		| NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK
		| NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK
		| NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK
		| NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;

	drv->ndev = nci_allocate_device(&nfcwilink_ops,
					protocols,
					NFCWILINK_HDR_LEN,
					0);
	if (!drv->ndev) {
		nfc_err(&pdev->dev, "nci_allocate_device failed\n");
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit;
	}

	nci_set_parent_dev(drv->ndev, &pdev->dev);
	nci_set_drvdata(drv->ndev, drv);

	rc = nci_register_device(drv->ndev);
	if (rc < 0) {
		nfc_err(&pdev->dev, "nci_register_device failed %d\n", rc);
		goto free_dev_exit;
	}

	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, drv);

	goto exit;

free_dev_exit:
	nci_free_device(drv->ndev);

exit:
	return rc;
}

static int nfcwilink_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct nfcwilink *drv = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
	struct nci_dev *ndev;

	if (!drv)
		return -EFAULT;

	ndev = drv->ndev;

	nci_unregister_device(ndev);
	nci_free_device(ndev);

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver nfcwilink_driver = {
	.probe = nfcwilink_probe,
	.remove = nfcwilink_remove,
	.driver = {
		.name = "nfcwilink",
	},
};

module_platform_driver(nfcwilink_driver);

/* ------ Module Info ------ */

MODULE_AUTHOR("Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Driver for TI Shared Transport");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");