af_inet.c 46.6 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920
/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
 *
 * Authors:	Ross Biro
 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
 *		Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
 *
 * Changes (see also sock.c)
 *
 *		piggy,
 *		Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Socket death error in accept().
 *		John Richardson :	Fix non blocking error in connect()
 *					so sockets that fail to connect
 *					don't return -EINPROGRESS.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Asynchronous I/O support
 *		Alan Cox	:	Keep correct socket pointer on sock
 *					structures
 *					when accept() ed
 *		Alan Cox	:	Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
 *					moved to close when you look carefully.
 *					With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
 *					some RPC stuff seems happier.
 *		Niibe Yutaka	:	4.4BSD style write async I/O
 *		Alan Cox,
 *		Tony Gale 	:	Fixed reuse semantics.
 *		Alan Cox	:	bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
 *					sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
 *		Alan Cox	:	bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
 *					Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
 *					in this respect so be careful with
 *					compatibility tests...
 *		Alan Cox	:	routing cache support
 *		Alan Cox	:	memzero the socket structure for
 *					compactness.
 *		Matt Day	:	nonblock connect error handler
 *		Alan Cox	:	Allow large numbers of pending sockets
 *					(eg for big web sites), but only if
 *					specifically application requested.
 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering throughout IP. Used
 *					dumbly.
 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering now used smartly.
 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD rather than common sense
 *					interpretation of listen.
 *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted small races.
 *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Locked down bind (see security list).
 *		Alan Cox	:	Loosened bind a little.
 *		Mike McLagan	:	ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
 *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
 *					Some other random speedups.
 *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt

#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/udp.h>
#include <net/udplite.h>
#include <net/ping.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/raw.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/inet_common.h>
#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/secure_seq.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#endif
#include <net/l3mdev.h>


/* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
 * build a new socket.
 */
static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);

/* New destruction routine */

void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);

	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);

	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
		pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
		       sk->sk_state, sk);
		return;
	}
	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
		pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
		return;
	}

	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
	WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
	WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);

	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
	dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);

/*
 *	The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
 *	socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
 *	the work.
 */

/*
 *	Automatically bind an unbound socket.
 */

static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
	lock_sock(sk);
	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	if (!inet->inet_num) {
		if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
			release_sock(sk);
			return -EAGAIN;
		}
		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
	}
	release_sock(sk);
	return 0;
}

/*
 *	Move a socket into listening state.
 */
int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	unsigned char old_state;
	int err;

	lock_sock(sk);

	err = -EINVAL;
	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
		goto out;

	old_state = sk->sk_state;
	if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
		goto out;

	/* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
	 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
	 */
	if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
		/* Enable TFO w/o requiring TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
		 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
		 * Also fastopen backlog may already been set via the option
		 * because the socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but
		 * was shutdown() rather than close().
		 */
		if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) &&
		    (sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) &&
		    !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(true);
		}

		err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}
	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
	err = 0;

out:
	release_sock(sk);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);

/*
 *	Create an inet socket.
 */

static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
		       int kern)
{
	struct sock *sk;
	struct inet_protosw *answer;
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	struct proto *answer_prot;
	unsigned char answer_flags;
	int try_loading_module = 0;
	int err;

	if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;

	/* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
lookup_protocol:
	err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {

		err = 0;
		/* Check the non-wild match. */
		if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
			if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
				break;
		} else {
			/* Check for the two wild cases. */
			if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
				protocol = answer->protocol;
				break;
			}
			if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
				break;
		}
		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
	}

	if (unlikely(err)) {
		if (try_loading_module < 2) {
			rcu_read_unlock();
			/*
			 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
			 */
			if (++try_loading_module == 1)
				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
					       PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
			/*
			 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
			 */
			else
				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
					       PF_INET, protocol);
			goto lookup_protocol;
		} else
			goto out_rcu_unlock;
	}

	err = -EPERM;
	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
	    !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
		goto out_rcu_unlock;

	sock->ops = answer->ops;
	answer_prot = answer->prot;
	answer_flags = answer->flags;
	rcu_read_unlock();

	WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);

	err = -ENOBUFS;
	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
	if (!sk)
		goto out;

	err = 0;
	if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
		sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;

	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;

	inet->nodefrag = 0;

	if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
		inet->inet_num = protocol;
		if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
			inet->hdrincl = 1;
	}

	if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
	else
		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;

	inet->inet_id = 0;

	sock_init_data(sock, sk);

	sk->sk_destruct	   = inet_sock_destruct;
	sk->sk_protocol	   = protocol;
	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;

	inet->uc_ttl	= -1;
	inet->mc_loop	= 1;
	inet->mc_ttl	= 1;
	inet->mc_all	= 1;
	inet->mc_index	= 0;
	inet->mc_list	= NULL;
	inet->rcv_tos	= 0;

	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);

	if (inet->inet_num) {
		/* It assumes that any protocol which allows
		 * the user to assign a number at socket
		 * creation time automatically
		 * shares.
		 */
		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
		/* Add to protocol hash chains. */
		err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
		if (err) {
			sk_common_release(sk);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
		err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
		if (err)
			sk_common_release(sk);
	}
out:
	return err;
out_rcu_unlock:
	rcu_read_unlock();
	goto out;
}


/*
 *	The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
 *	function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
 *	should refer to it.
 */
int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	if (sk) {
		long timeout;

		/* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
		ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);

		/* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
		 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
		 * actually closing is done the same either way.
		 *
		 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
		 * linger..
		 */
		timeout = 0;
		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
		    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
			timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
		sock->sk = NULL;
		sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
	}
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);

int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
{
	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
	unsigned short snum;
	int chk_addr_ret;
	u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
	int err;

	/* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
	if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
		err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
		goto out;
	}
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		goto out;

	if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
		/* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
		 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
		 */
		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
		if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
		    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
			goto out;
	}

	tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);

	/* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
	 * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
	 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
	 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
	 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
	 *  is temporarily down)
	 */
	err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
	    !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
	    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
		goto out;

	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
	err = -EACCES;
	if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK &&
	    !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
		goto out;

	/*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
	 *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
	 *
	 *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
	 *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
	 *      which case the sending device address is used.
	 */
	lock_sock(sk);

	/* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
		goto out_release_sock;

	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
	if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
		inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */

	/* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
	if ((snum || !inet->bind_address_no_port) &&
	    sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
		inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
		err = -EADDRINUSE;
		goto out_release_sock;
	}

	if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
	if (snum)
		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
	inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
	inet->inet_dport = 0;
	sk_dst_reset(sk);
	err = 0;
out_release_sock:
	release_sock(sk);
out:
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);

int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
		       int addr_len, int flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
		return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);

	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
		return -EAGAIN;
	return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);

static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);

	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
	sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;

	/* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
	 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
	 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
	 * without closing the socket.
	 */
	while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
		release_sock(sk);
		timeo = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeo);
		lock_sock(sk);
		if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
			break;
	}
	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
	sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
	return timeo;
}

/*
 *	Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
 *	TCP 'magic' in here.
 */
int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
			  int addr_len, int flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	int err;
	long timeo;

	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
		goto out;
	}

	switch (sock->state) {
	default:
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	case SS_CONNECTED:
		err = -EISCONN;
		goto out;
	case SS_CONNECTING:
		err = -EALREADY;
		/* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
		break;
	case SS_UNCONNECTED:
		err = -EISCONN;
		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
			goto out;

		err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out;

		sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;

		/* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
		 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
		 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
		 */
		err = -EINPROGRESS;
		break;
	}

	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);

	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
		int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
				tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
				tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;

		/* Error code is set above */
		if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
			goto out;

		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
		if (signal_pending(current))
			goto out;
	}

	/* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
	 * or another process disconnected us.
	 */
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
		goto sock_error;

	/* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
	 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
	 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
	 */

	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
	err = 0;
out:
	return err;

sock_error:
	err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
	if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
	goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);

int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
			int addr_len, int flags)
{
	int err;

	lock_sock(sock->sk);
	err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
	release_sock(sock->sk);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);

/*
 *	Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
 */

int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
{
	struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
	int err = -EINVAL;
	struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);

	if (!sk2)
		goto do_err;

	lock_sock(sk2);

	sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
	WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
		  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
		  TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));

	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);

	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
	err = 0;
	release_sock(sk2);
do_err:
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);


/*
 *	This does both peername and sockname.
 */
int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
			int *uaddr_len, int peer)
{
	struct sock *sk		= sock->sk;
	struct inet_sock *inet	= inet_sk(sk);
	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);

	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
	if (peer) {
		if (!inet->inet_dport ||
		    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
		     peer == 1))
			return -ENOTCONN;
		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
	} else {
		__be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
		if (!addr)
			addr = inet->inet_saddr;
		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
	}
	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);

int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);

	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
	    inet_autobind(sk))
		return -EAGAIN;

	return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);

ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
		      size_t size, int flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);

	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
	    inet_autobind(sk))
		return -EAGAIN;

	if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
		return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
	return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);

int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
		 int flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	int addr_len = 0;
	int err;

	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);

	err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
				   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
	if (err >= 0)
		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);

int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	int err = 0;

	/* This should really check to make sure
	 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
	 */
	how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
		       1->2 bit 2 snds.
		       2->3 */
	if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)	/* MAXINT->0 */
		return -EINVAL;

	lock_sock(sk);
	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
		    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
			sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
		else
			sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
	}

	switch (sk->sk_state) {
	case TCP_CLOSE:
		err = -ENOTCONN;
		/* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
		   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
	default:
		sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
		if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
			sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
		break;

	/* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
	 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
	 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
	 */
	case TCP_LISTEN:
		if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
			break;
		/* Fall through */
	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
		break;
	}

	/* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
	release_sock(sk);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);

/*
 *	ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
 *	device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
 *	pass on to the socket itself.
 *
 *	NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
 *	loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
 *	There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
 */

int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	int err = 0;
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);

	switch (cmd) {
	case SIOCGSTAMP:
		err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
		break;
	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
		err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
		break;
	case SIOCADDRT:
	case SIOCDELRT:
	case SIOCRTMSG:
		err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
		break;
	case SIOCDARP:
	case SIOCGARP:
	case SIOCSARP:
		err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
		break;
	case SIOCGIFADDR:
	case SIOCSIFADDR:
	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
	case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
	case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
		err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
		break;
	default:
		if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
			err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
		else
			err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
		break;
	}
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;

	if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
		err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);

	return err;
}
#endif

const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
	.family		   = PF_INET,
	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
	.release	   = inet_release,
	.bind		   = inet_bind,
	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
	.accept		   = inet_accept,
	.getname	   = inet_getname,
	.poll		   = tcp_poll,
	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
	.listen		   = inet_listen,
	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
	.splice_read	   = tcp_splice_read,
	.read_sock	   = tcp_read_sock,
	.peek_len	   = tcp_peek_len,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
#endif
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);

const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
	.family		   = PF_INET,
	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
	.release	   = inet_release,
	.bind		   = inet_bind,
	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
	.getname	   = inet_getname,
	.poll		   = udp_poll,
	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
	.set_peek_off	   = sk_set_peek_off,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
#endif
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);

/*
 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
 * udp_poll
 */
static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
	.family		   = PF_INET,
	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
	.release	   = inet_release,
	.bind		   = inet_bind,
	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
	.getname	   = inet_getname,
	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
#endif
};

static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
	.family = PF_INET,
	.create = inet_create,
	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
};

/* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
 * the linked list inetsw.
 */
static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
{
	{
		.type =       SOCK_STREAM,
		.protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
		.prot =       &tcp_prot,
		.ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
			      INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
	},

	{
		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
		.protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
		.prot =       &udp_prot,
		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
       },

       {
		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
		.protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
		.prot =       &ping_prot,
		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
       },

       {
	       .type =       SOCK_RAW,
	       .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,	/* wild card */
	       .prot =       &raw_prot,
	       .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
	       .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
       }
};

#define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)

void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
{
	struct list_head *lh;
	struct inet_protosw *answer;
	int protocol = p->protocol;
	struct list_head *last_perm;

	spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);

	if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
		goto out_illegal;

	/* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
	last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
	list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
		answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
		/* Check only the non-wild match. */
		if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
			break;
		if (protocol == answer->protocol)
			goto out_permanent;
		last_perm = lh;
	}

	/* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
	 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
	 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
	 * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
	 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
	 */
	list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
out:
	spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);

	return;

out_permanent:
	pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
	goto out;

out_illegal:
	pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
	       p->type);
	goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);

void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
{
	if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
		pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
		       p->protocol);
	} else {
		spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
		list_del_rcu(&p->list);
		spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);

		synchronize_net();
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);

static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	__be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
	struct flowi4 *fl4;
	struct rtable *rt;
	__be32 new_saddr;
	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;

	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
					     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;

	/* Query new route. */
	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
			      inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
	if (IS_ERR(rt))
		return PTR_ERR(rt);

	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);

	new_saddr = fl4->saddr;

	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
		return 0;

	if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
		pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
			__func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
	}

	inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;

	/*
	 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
	 *
	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
	 */
	return __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
}

int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
	__be32 daddr;
	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
	struct flowi4 *fl4;
	int err;

	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
	if (rt)
		return 0;

	/* Reroute. */
	rcu_read_lock();
	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
	daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
	rcu_read_unlock();
	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
				   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
				   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
				   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
		err = 0;
		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
	} else {
		err = PTR_ERR(rt);

		/* Routing failed... */
		sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
		/*
		 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
		 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
		 */
		if (!sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
		    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
		    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
			sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
	}

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);

struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
				 netdev_features_t features)
{
	bool udpfrag = false, fixedid = false, gso_partial, encap;
	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	const struct net_offload *ops;
	unsigned int offset = 0;
	struct iphdr *iph;
	int proto, tot_len;
	int nhoff;
	int ihl;
	int id;

	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
		goto out;

	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
		goto out;

	id = ntohs(iph->id);
	proto = iph->protocol;

	/* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
		goto out;
	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);

	encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
	if (encap)
		features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;

	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);

	segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);

	if (!skb->encapsulation || encap) {
		udpfrag = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP);
		fixedid = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);

		/* fixed ID is invalid if DF bit is not set */
		if (fixedid && !(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
			goto out;
	}

	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
	if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
		segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);

	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
		goto out;

	gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL);

	skb = segs;
	do {
		iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
		if (udpfrag) {
			iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
			if (skb->next)
				iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
			offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
			tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
		} else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
			if (!fixedid) {
				iph->id = htons(id);
				id += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
			}

			if (gso_partial)
				tot_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size +
					  SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset +
					  skb->head - (unsigned char *)iph;
			else
				tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
		} else {
			if (!fixedid)
				iph->id = htons(id++);
			tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
		}
		iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len);
		ip_send_check(iph);
		if (encap)
			skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
		skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
	} while ((skb = skb->next));

out:
	return segs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gso_segment);

struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct net_offload *ops;
	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
	struct sk_buff *p;
	const struct iphdr *iph;
	unsigned int hlen;
	unsigned int off;
	unsigned int id;
	int flush = 1;
	int proto;

	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
	hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
	iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
		iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
		if (unlikely(!iph))
			goto out;
	}

	proto = iph->protocol;

	rcu_read_lock();
	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
	if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
		goto out_unlock;

	if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
		goto out_unlock;

	if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
		goto out_unlock;

	id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
	flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
	id >>= 16;

	for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
		struct iphdr *iph2;
		u16 flush_id;

		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
			continue;

		iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
		/* The above works because, with the exception of the top
		 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
		 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
		 * at the same offset.
		 */
		if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
		    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
		    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
			continue;
		}

		/* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
			(iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
			(iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
			((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));

		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;

		/* We need to store of the IP ID check to be included later
		 * when we can verify that this packet does in fact belong
		 * to a given flow.
		 */
		flush_id = (u16)(id - ntohs(iph2->id));

		/* This bit of code makes it much easier for us to identify
		 * the cases where we are doing atomic vs non-atomic IP ID
		 * checks.  Specifically an atomic check can return IP ID
		 * values 0 - 0xFFFF, while a non-atomic check can only
		 * return 0 or 0xFFFF.
		 */
		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_atomic ||
		    !(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) {
			flush_id ^= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count;
			flush_id = flush_id ? 0xFFFF : 0;
		}

		/* If the previous IP ID value was based on an atomic
		 * datagram we can overwrite the value and ignore it.
		 */
		if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic)
			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id = flush_id;
		else
			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id |= flush_id;
	}

	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = !!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
	skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
	/* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
	 * immediately following this IP hdr.
	 */

	/* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
	 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
	 */
	skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));

	pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb);

out_unlock:
	rcu_read_unlock();

out:
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;

	return pp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_receive);

static struct sk_buff **ipip_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
					 struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) {
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
		return NULL;
	}

	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1;

	return inet_gro_receive(head, skb);
}

#define SECONDS_PER_DAY	86400

/* inet_current_timestamp - Return IP network timestamp
 *
 * Return milliseconds since midnight in network byte order.
 */
__be32 inet_current_timestamp(void)
{
	u32 secs;
	u32 msecs;
	struct timespec64 ts;

	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);

	/* Get secs since midnight. */
	(void)div_u64_rem(ts.tv_sec, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &secs);
	/* Convert to msecs. */
	msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC;
	/* Convert nsec to msec. */
	msecs += (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;

	/* Convert to network byte order. */
	return htonl(msecs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_current_timestamp);

int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
{
	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
		return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
#endif
	return -EINVAL;
}

int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
{
	__be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
	const struct net_offload *ops;
	int proto = iph->protocol;
	int err = -ENOSYS;

	if (skb->encapsulation)
		skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);

	csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
	iph->tot_len = newlen;

	rcu_read_lock();
	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
	if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
		goto out_unlock;

	/* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
	 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
	 * inet_gro_receive().
	 */
	err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));

out_unlock:
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_complete);

static int ipip_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
{
	skb->encapsulation = 1;
	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_IPXIP4;
	return inet_gro_complete(skb, nhoff);
}

int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
			 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
			 struct net *net)
{
	struct socket *sock;
	int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);

	if (rc == 0) {
		*sk = sock->sk;
		(*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
		/*
		 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
		 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
		 */
		(*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
	}
	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);

u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
{
	return  *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field);

unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
{
	unsigned long res = 0;
	int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
		res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
	return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);

#if BITS_PER_LONG==32

u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
			 size_t syncp_offset)
{
	void *bhptr;
	struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
	u64 v;
	unsigned int start;

	bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
	syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
	do {
		start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
		v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
	} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));

	return v;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);

u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
{
	u64 res = 0;
	int cpu;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
	}
	return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
	.handler =	igmp_rcv,
	.netns_ok =	1,
};
#endif

static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
	.early_demux	=	tcp_v4_early_demux,
	.handler	=	tcp_v4_rcv,
	.err_handler	=	tcp_v4_err,
	.no_policy	=	1,
	.netns_ok	=	1,
	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
};

static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
	.early_demux =	udp_v4_early_demux,
	.handler =	udp_rcv,
	.err_handler =	udp_err,
	.no_policy =	1,
	.netns_ok =	1,
};

static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
	.handler =	icmp_rcv,
	.err_handler =	icmp_err,
	.no_policy =	1,
	.netns_ok =	1,
};

static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
{
	int i;

	net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
	if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
		goto err_tcp_mib;
	net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
	if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
		goto err_ip_mib;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
		struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
		af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
		u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
	}

	net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
	if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
		goto err_net_mib;
	net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
	if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
		goto err_udp_mib;
	net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
	if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
		goto err_udplite_mib;
	net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
	if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
		goto err_icmp_mib;
	net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
					      GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
		goto err_icmpmsg_mib;

	tcp_mib_init(net);
	return 0;

err_icmpmsg_mib:
	free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
err_icmp_mib:
	free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
err_udplite_mib:
	free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
err_udp_mib:
	free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
err_net_mib:
	free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
err_ip_mib:
	free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
err_tcp_mib:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
{
	kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
	free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
	free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
	free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
	free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
	free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
	free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
}

static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
	.init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
	.exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
};

static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
{
	return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
}

static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
{
	/*
	 * Set defaults for local port range
	 */
	seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
	net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] =  32768;
	net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] =  60999;

	seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
	/*
	 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
	 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
	 */
	net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
	net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);

	/* Default values for sysctl-controlled parameters.
	 * We set them here, in case sysctl is not compiled.
	 */
	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr = 0;
	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux = 1;

	return 0;
}

static __net_exit void inet_exit_net(struct net *net)
{
}

static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
	.init = inet_init_net,
	.exit = inet_exit_net,
};

static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
{
	return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
}

static int ipv4_proc_init(void);

/*
 *	IP protocol layer initialiser
 */

static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
	.callbacks = {
		.gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
		.gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
		.gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
	},
};

static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
	.callbacks = {
		.gso_segment	= inet_gso_segment,
		.gro_receive	= ipip_gro_receive,
		.gro_complete	= ipip_gro_complete,
	},
};

static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
{
	/*
	 * Add offloads
	 */
	if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
	if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);

	dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
	inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
	return 0;
}

fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);

static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
	.func = ip_rcv,
};

static int __init inet_init(void)
{
	struct inet_protosw *q;
	struct list_head *r;
	int rc = -EINVAL;

	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));

	rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;

	rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unregister_udp_proto;

	rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unregister_raw_proto;

	/*
	 *	Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
	 */

	(void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	ip_static_sysctl_init();
#endif

	/*
	 *	Add all the base protocols.
	 */

	if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
	if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
	if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
	if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
#endif

	/* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
	for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);

	for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
		inet_register_protosw(q);

	/*
	 *	Set the ARP module up
	 */

	arp_init();

	/*
	 *	Set the IP module up
	 */

	ip_init();

	tcp_v4_init();

	/* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
	tcp_init();

	/* Setup UDP memory threshold */
	udp_init();

	/* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
	udplite4_register();

	ping_init();

	/*
	 *	Set the ICMP layer up
	 */

	if (icmp_init() < 0)
		panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");

	/*
	 *	Initialise the multicast router
	 */
#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
	if (ip_mr_init())
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
#endif

	if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
	/*
	 *	Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
	 */

	if (init_ipv4_mibs())
		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);

	ipv4_proc_init();

	ipfrag_init();

	dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);

	ip_tunnel_core_init();

	rc = 0;
out:
	return rc;
out_unregister_raw_proto:
	proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
out_unregister_udp_proto:
	proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
out_unregister_tcp_proto:
	proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
	goto out;
}

fs_initcall(inet_init);

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
{
	int rc = 0;

	if (raw_proc_init())
		goto out_raw;
	if (tcp4_proc_init())
		goto out_tcp;
	if (udp4_proc_init())
		goto out_udp;
	if (ping_proc_init())
		goto out_ping;
	if (ip_misc_proc_init())
		goto out_misc;
out:
	return rc;
out_misc:
	ping_proc_exit();
out_ping:
	udp4_proc_exit();
out_udp:
	tcp4_proc_exit();
out_tcp:
	raw_proc_exit();
out_raw:
	rc = -ENOMEM;
	goto out;
}

#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */