Commit 9e0ea345ff542320882caa21ec2248e6c02d8b91

Authored by Wim Van Sebroeck
1 parent 8ccb3dcd1f

[WATCHDOG] iTCO_wdt (Intel TCO Timer) driver

Hardware driver for the intel TCO timer based watchdog devices.
These drivers are included in the Intel 82801 I/O Controller
Hub family (from ICH0 up to ICH7) and in the Intel 6300ESB
controller hub.

This driver will replace the i8xx_tco.c driver.

Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Showing 3 changed files with 728 additions and 0 deletions Side-by-side Diff

drivers/char/watchdog/Kconfig
... ... @@ -316,6 +316,27 @@
316 316 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
317 317 module will be called i8xx_tco.
318 318  
  319 +config ITCO_WDT
  320 + tristate "Intel TCO Timer/Watchdog (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  321 + depends on WATCHDOG && (X86 || IA64) && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
  322 + ---help---
  323 + Hardware driver for the intel TCO timer based watchdog devices.
  324 + These drivers are included in the Intel 82801 I/O Controller
  325 + Hub family 'from ICH0 up to ICH7) and in the Intel 6300ESB
  326 + controller hub.
  327 +
  328 + The TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) timer is a watchdog timer
  329 + that will reboot the machine after its second expiration. The
  330 + expiration time can be configured with the "heartbeat" parameter.
  331 +
  332 + On some motherboards the driver may fail to reset the chipset's
  333 + NO_REBOOT flag which prevents the watchdog from rebooting the
  334 + machine. If this is the case you will get a kernel message like
  335 + "failed to reset NO_REBOOT flag, reboot disabled by hardware".
  336 +
  337 + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  338 + module will be called iTCO_wdt.
  339 +
319 340 config SC1200_WDT
320 341 tristate "National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) Watchdog"
321 342 depends on WATCHDOG && X86
drivers/char/watchdog/Makefile
... ... @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
47 47 obj-$(CONFIG_WAFER_WDT) += wafer5823wdt.o
48 48 obj-$(CONFIG_I6300ESB_WDT) += i6300esb.o
49 49 obj-$(CONFIG_I8XX_TCO) += i8xx_tco.o
  50 +obj-$(CONFIG_ITCO_WDT) += iTCO_wdt.o
50 51 obj-$(CONFIG_SC1200_WDT) += sc1200wdt.o
51 52 obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200_WDT) += scx200_wdt.o
52 53 obj-$(CONFIG_60XX_WDT) += sbc60xxwdt.o
drivers/char/watchdog/iTCO_wdt.c
  1 +/*
  2 + * intel TCO Watchdog Driver (Used in i82801 and i6300ESB chipsets)
  3 + *
  4 + * (c) Copyright 2006 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
  5 + *
  6 + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 + *
  11 + * Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor
  12 + * provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
  13 + * provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
  14 + *
  15 + * The TCO watchdog is implemented in the following I/O controller hubs:
  16 + * (See the intel documentation on http://developer.intel.com.)
  17 + * 82801AA (ICH) : document number 290655-003, 290677-014,
  18 + * 82801AB (ICHO) : document number 290655-003, 290677-014,
  19 + * 82801BA (ICH2) : document number 290687-002, 298242-027,
  20 + * 82801BAM (ICH2-M) : document number 290687-002, 298242-027,
  21 + * 82801CA (ICH3-S) : document number 290733-003, 290739-013,
  22 + * 82801CAM (ICH3-M) : document number 290716-001, 290718-007,
  23 + * 82801DB (ICH4) : document number 290744-001, 290745-020,
  24 + * 82801DBM (ICH4-M) : document number 252337-001, 252663-005,
  25 + * 82801E (C-ICH) : document number 273599-001, 273645-002,
  26 + * 82801EB (ICH5) : document number 252516-001, 252517-003,
  27 + * 82801ER (ICH5R) : document number 252516-001, 252517-003,
  28 + * 82801FB (ICH6) : document number 301473-002, 301474-007,
  29 + * 82801FR (ICH6R) : document number 301473-002, 301474-007,
  30 + * 82801FBM (ICH6-M) : document number 301473-002, 301474-007,
  31 + * 82801FW (ICH6W) : document number 301473-001, 301474-007,
  32 + * 82801FRW (ICH6RW) : document number 301473-001, 301474-007,
  33 + * 82801GB (ICH7) : document number 307013-002, 307014-009,
  34 + * 82801GR (ICH7R) : document number 307013-002, 307014-009,
  35 + * 82801GDH (ICH7DH) : document number 307013-002, 307014-009,
  36 + * 82801GBM (ICH7-M) : document number 307013-002, 307014-009,
  37 + * 82801GHM (ICH7-M DH) : document number 307013-002, 307014-009,
  38 + * 6300ESB (6300ESB) : document number 300641-003
  39 + */
  40 +
  41 +/*
  42 + * Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
  43 + */
  44 +
  45 +/* Module and version information */
  46 +#define DRV_NAME "iTCO_wdt"
  47 +#define DRV_VERSION "1.00"
  48 +#define DRV_RELDATE "21-May-2006"
  49 +#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  50 +
  51 +/* Includes */
  52 +#include <linux/config.h> /* For CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT/... */
  53 +#include <linux/module.h> /* For module specific items */
  54 +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> /* For new moduleparam's */
  55 +#include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types (like size_t) */
  56 +#include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */
  57 +#include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */
  58 +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* For MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR) */
  59 +#include <linux/watchdog.h> /* For the watchdog specific items */
  60 +#include <linux/notifier.h> /* For notifier support */
  61 +#include <linux/reboot.h> /* For reboot_notifier stuff */
  62 +#include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */
  63 +#include <linux/fs.h> /* For file operations */
  64 +#include <linux/pci.h> /* For pci functions */
  65 +#include <linux/ioport.h> /* For io-port access */
  66 +#include <linux/spinlock.h> /* For spin_lock/spin_unlock/... */
  67 +
  68 +#include <asm/uaccess.h> /* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */
  69 +#include <asm/io.h> /* For inb/outb/... */
  70 +
  71 +/* TCO related info */
  72 +enum iTCO_chipsets {
  73 + TCO_ICH = 0, /* ICH */
  74 + TCO_ICH0, /* ICH0 */
  75 + TCO_ICH2, /* ICH2 */
  76 + TCO_ICH2M, /* ICH2-M */
  77 + TCO_ICH3, /* ICH3-S */
  78 + TCO_ICH3M, /* ICH3-M */
  79 + TCO_ICH4, /* ICH4 */
  80 + TCO_ICH4M, /* ICH4-M */
  81 + TCO_CICH, /* C-ICH */
  82 + TCO_ICH5, /* ICH5 & ICH5R */
  83 + TCO_6300ESB, /* 6300ESB */
  84 + TCO_ICH6, /* ICH6 & ICH6R */
  85 + TCO_ICH6M, /* ICH6-M */
  86 + TCO_ICH6W, /* ICH6W & ICH6RW */
  87 + TCO_ICH7, /* ICH7 & ICH7R */
  88 + TCO_ICH7M, /* ICH7-M */
  89 + TCO_ICH7MDH, /* ICH7-M DH */
  90 +};
  91 +
  92 +static struct {
  93 + char *name;
  94 + unsigned int iTCO_version;
  95 +} iTCO_chipset_info[] __devinitdata = {
  96 + {"ICH", 1},
  97 + {"ICH0", 1},
  98 + {"ICH2", 1},
  99 + {"ICH2-M", 1},
  100 + {"ICH3-S", 1},
  101 + {"ICH3-M", 1},
  102 + {"ICH4", 1},
  103 + {"ICH4-M", 1},
  104 + {"C-ICH", 1},
  105 + {"ICH5 or ICH5R", 1},
  106 + {"6300ESB", 1},
  107 + {"ICH6 or ICH6R", 2},
  108 + {"ICH6-M", 2},
  109 + {"ICH6W or ICH6RW", 2},
  110 + {"ICH7 or ICH7R", 2},
  111 + {"ICH7-M", 2},
  112 + {"ICH7-M DH", 2},
  113 + {NULL,0}
  114 +};
  115 +
  116 +/*
  117 + * This data only exists for exporting the supported PCI ids
  118 + * via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE. We do not actually register a
  119 + * pci_driver, because the I/O Controller Hub has also other
  120 + * functions that probably will be registered by other drivers.
  121 + */
  122 +static struct pci_device_id iTCO_wdt_pci_tbl[] = {
  123 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH },
  124 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH0 },
  125 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH2 },
  126 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH2M },
  127 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH3 },
  128 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH3M },
  129 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH4 },
  130 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH4M },
  131 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_CICH },
  132 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH5 },
  133 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_6300ESB },
  134 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH6 },
  135 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH6M },
  136 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_2, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH6W },
  137 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH7 },
  138 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH7M },
  139 + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_31, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TCO_ICH7MDH },
  140 + { 0, }, /* End of list */
  141 +};
  142 +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, iTCO_wdt_pci_tbl);
  143 +
  144 +/* Address definitions for the TCO */
  145 +#define TCOBASE iTCO_wdt_private.ACPIBASE + 0x60 /* TCO base address */
  146 +#define SMI_EN iTCO_wdt_private.ACPIBASE + 0x30 /* SMI Control and Enable Register */
  147 +
  148 +#define TCO_RLD TCOBASE + 0x00 /* TCO Timer Reload and Current Value */
  149 +#define TCOv1_TMR TCOBASE + 0x01 /* TCOv1 Timer Initial Value */
  150 +#define TCO_DAT_IN TCOBASE + 0x02 /* TCO Data In Register */
  151 +#define TCO_DAT_OUT TCOBASE + 0x03 /* TCO Data Out Register */
  152 +#define TCO1_STS TCOBASE + 0x04 /* TCO1 Status Register */
  153 +#define TCO2_STS TCOBASE + 0x06 /* TCO2 Status Register */
  154 +#define TCO1_CNT TCOBASE + 0x08 /* TCO1 Control Register */
  155 +#define TCO2_CNT TCOBASE + 0x0a /* TCO2 Control Register */
  156 +#define TCOv2_TMR TCOBASE + 0x12 /* TCOv2 Timer Initial Value */
  157 +
  158 +/* internal variables */
  159 +static unsigned long is_active;
  160 +static char expect_release;
  161 +static struct { /* this is private data for the iTCO_wdt device */
  162 + unsigned int iTCO_version; /* TCO version/generation */
  163 + unsigned long ACPIBASE; /* The cards ACPIBASE address (TCOBASE = ACPIBASE+0x60) */
  164 + unsigned long __iomem *gcs; /* NO_REBOOT flag is Memory-Mapped GCS register bit 5 (TCO version 2) */
  165 + spinlock_t io_lock; /* the lock for io operations */
  166 + struct pci_dev *pdev; /* the PCI-device */
  167 +} iTCO_wdt_private;
  168 +
  169 +/* module parameters */
  170 +#define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 30 /* 30 sec default heartbeat */
  171 +static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT; /* in seconds */
  172 +module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
  173 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. (2<heartbeat<39 (TCO v1) or 613 (TCO v2), default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")");
  174 +
  175 +static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  176 +module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
  177 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
  178 +
  179 +/*
  180 + * Some TCO specific functions
  181 + */
  182 +
  183 +static inline unsigned int seconds_to_ticks(int seconds)
  184 +{
  185 + /* the internal timer is stored as ticks which decrement
  186 + * every 0.6 seconds */
  187 + return (seconds * 10) / 6;
  188 +}
  189 +
  190 +static void iTCO_wdt_set_NO_REBOOT_bit(void)
  191 +{
  192 + u32 val32;
  193 +
  194 + /* Set the NO_REBOOT bit: this disables reboots */
  195 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) {
  196 + val32 = readl(iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  197 + val32 |= 0x00000020;
  198 + writel(val32, iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  199 + } else if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 1) {
  200 + pci_read_config_dword(iTCO_wdt_private.pdev, 0xd4, &val32);
  201 + val32 |= 0x00000002;
  202 + pci_write_config_dword(iTCO_wdt_private.pdev, 0xd4, val32);
  203 + }
  204 +}
  205 +
  206 +static int iTCO_wdt_unset_NO_REBOOT_bit(void)
  207 +{
  208 + int ret = 0;
  209 + u32 val32;
  210 +
  211 + /* Unset the NO_REBOOT bit: this enables reboots */
  212 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) {
  213 + val32 = readl(iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  214 + val32 &= 0xffffffdf;
  215 + writel(val32, iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  216 +
  217 + val32 = readl(iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  218 + if (val32 & 0x00000020)
  219 + ret = -EIO;
  220 + } else if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 1) {
  221 + pci_read_config_dword(iTCO_wdt_private.pdev, 0xd4, &val32);
  222 + val32 &= 0xfffffffd;
  223 + pci_write_config_dword(iTCO_wdt_private.pdev, 0xd4, val32);
  224 +
  225 + pci_read_config_dword(iTCO_wdt_private.pdev, 0xd4, &val32);
  226 + if (val32 & 0x00000002)
  227 + ret = -EIO;
  228 + }
  229 +
  230 + return ret; /* returns: 0 = OK, -EIO = Error */
  231 +}
  232 +
  233 +static int iTCO_wdt_start(void)
  234 +{
  235 + unsigned int val;
  236 +
  237 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  238 +
  239 + /* disable chipset's NO_REBOOT bit */
  240 + if (iTCO_wdt_unset_NO_REBOOT_bit()) {
  241 + printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to reset NO_REBOOT flag, reboot disabled by hardware\n");
  242 + return -EIO;
  243 + }
  244 +
  245 + /* Bit 11: TCO Timer Halt -> 0 = The TCO timer is enabled to count */
  246 + val = inw(TCO1_CNT);
  247 + val &= 0xf7ff;
  248 + outw(val, TCO1_CNT);
  249 + val = inw(TCO1_CNT);
  250 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  251 +
  252 + if (val & 0x0800)
  253 + return -1;
  254 + return 0;
  255 +}
  256 +
  257 +static int iTCO_wdt_stop(void)
  258 +{
  259 + unsigned int val;
  260 +
  261 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  262 +
  263 + /* Bit 11: TCO Timer Halt -> 1 = The TCO timer is disabled */
  264 + val = inw(TCO1_CNT);
  265 + val |= 0x0800;
  266 + outw(val, TCO1_CNT);
  267 + val = inw(TCO1_CNT);
  268 +
  269 + /* Set the NO_REBOOT bit to prevent later reboots, just for sure */
  270 + iTCO_wdt_set_NO_REBOOT_bit();
  271 +
  272 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  273 +
  274 + if ((val & 0x0800) == 0)
  275 + return -1;
  276 + return 0;
  277 +}
  278 +
  279 +static int iTCO_wdt_keepalive(void)
  280 +{
  281 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  282 +
  283 + /* Reload the timer by writing to the TCO Timer Counter register */
  284 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) {
  285 + outw(0x01, TCO_RLD);
  286 + } else if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 1) {
  287 + outb(0x01, TCO_RLD);
  288 + }
  289 +
  290 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  291 + return 0;
  292 +}
  293 +
  294 +static int iTCO_wdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
  295 +{
  296 + unsigned int val16;
  297 + unsigned char val8;
  298 + unsigned int tmrval;
  299 +
  300 + tmrval = seconds_to_ticks(t);
  301 + /* from the specs: */
  302 + /* "Values of 0h-3h are ignored and should not be attempted" */
  303 + if (tmrval < 0x04)
  304 + return -EINVAL;
  305 + if (((iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) && (tmrval > 0x3ff)) ||
  306 + ((iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 1) && (tmrval > 0x03f)))
  307 + return -EINVAL;
  308 +
  309 + /* Write new heartbeat to watchdog */
  310 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) {
  311 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  312 + val16 = inw(TCOv2_TMR);
  313 + val16 &= 0xfc00;
  314 + val16 |= tmrval;
  315 + outw(val16, TCOv2_TMR);
  316 + val16 = inw(TCOv2_TMR);
  317 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  318 +
  319 + if ((val16 & 0x3ff) != tmrval)
  320 + return -EINVAL;
  321 + } else if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 1) {
  322 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  323 + val8 = inb(TCOv1_TMR);
  324 + val8 &= 0xc0;
  325 + val8 |= (tmrval & 0xff);
  326 + outb(val8, TCOv1_TMR);
  327 + val8 = inb(TCOv1_TMR);
  328 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  329 +
  330 + if ((val8 & 0x3f) != tmrval)
  331 + return -EINVAL;
  332 + }
  333 +
  334 + heartbeat = t;
  335 + return 0;
  336 +}
  337 +
  338 +static int iTCO_wdt_get_timeleft (int *time_left)
  339 +{
  340 + unsigned int val16;
  341 + unsigned char val8;
  342 +
  343 + /* read the TCO Timer */
  344 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) {
  345 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  346 + val16 = inw(TCO_RLD);
  347 + val16 &= 0x3ff;
  348 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  349 +
  350 + *time_left = (val16 * 6) / 10;
  351 + } else if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 1) {
  352 + spin_lock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  353 + val8 = inb(TCO_RLD);
  354 + val8 &= 0x3f;
  355 + spin_unlock(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  356 +
  357 + *time_left = (val8 * 6) / 10;
  358 + }
  359 + return 0;
  360 +}
  361 +
  362 +/*
  363 + * /dev/watchdog handling
  364 + */
  365 +
  366 +static int iTCO_wdt_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  367 +{
  368 + /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
  369 + if (test_and_set_bit(0, &is_active))
  370 + return -EBUSY;
  371 +
  372 + /*
  373 + * Reload and activate timer
  374 + */
  375 + iTCO_wdt_keepalive();
  376 + iTCO_wdt_start();
  377 + return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
  378 +}
  379 +
  380 +static int iTCO_wdt_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  381 +{
  382 + /*
  383 + * Shut off the timer.
  384 + */
  385 + if (expect_release == 42) {
  386 + iTCO_wdt_stop();
  387 + } else {
  388 + printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
  389 + iTCO_wdt_keepalive();
  390 + }
  391 + clear_bit(0, &is_active);
  392 + expect_release = 0;
  393 + return 0;
  394 +}
  395 +
  396 +static ssize_t iTCO_wdt_write (struct file *file, const char __user *data,
  397 + size_t len, loff_t * ppos)
  398 +{
  399 + /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
  400 + if (len) {
  401 + if (!nowayout) {
  402 + size_t i;
  403 +
  404 + /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
  405 + * five months ago... */
  406 + expect_release = 0;
  407 +
  408 + /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic character */
  409 + for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
  410 + char c;
  411 + if (get_user(c, data+i))
  412 + return -EFAULT;
  413 + if (c == 'V')
  414 + expect_release = 42;
  415 + }
  416 + }
  417 +
  418 + /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
  419 + iTCO_wdt_keepalive();
  420 + }
  421 + return len;
  422 +}
  423 +
  424 +static int iTCO_wdt_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  425 + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  426 +{
  427 + int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
  428 + int new_heartbeat;
  429 + int time_left;
  430 + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
  431 + int __user *p = argp;
  432 + static struct watchdog_info ident = {
  433 + .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
  434 + WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
  435 + WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
  436 + .firmware_version = 0,
  437 + .identity = DRV_NAME,
  438 + };
  439 +
  440 + switch (cmd) {
  441 + case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
  442 + return copy_to_user(argp, &ident,
  443 + sizeof (ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
  444 +
  445 + case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
  446 + case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
  447 + return put_user(0, p);
  448 +
  449 + case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
  450 + iTCO_wdt_keepalive();
  451 + return 0;
  452 +
  453 + case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
  454 + {
  455 + if (get_user(new_options, p))
  456 + return -EFAULT;
  457 +
  458 + if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
  459 + iTCO_wdt_stop();
  460 + retval = 0;
  461 + }
  462 +
  463 + if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
  464 + iTCO_wdt_keepalive();
  465 + iTCO_wdt_start();
  466 + retval = 0;
  467 + }
  468 +
  469 + return retval;
  470 + }
  471 +
  472 + case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
  473 + {
  474 + if (get_user(new_heartbeat, p))
  475 + return -EFAULT;
  476 +
  477 + if (iTCO_wdt_set_heartbeat(new_heartbeat))
  478 + return -EINVAL;
  479 +
  480 + iTCO_wdt_keepalive();
  481 + /* Fall */
  482 + }
  483 +
  484 + case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
  485 + return put_user(heartbeat, p);
  486 +
  487 + case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
  488 + {
  489 + if (iTCO_wdt_get_timeleft(&time_left))
  490 + return -EINVAL;
  491 +
  492 + return put_user(time_left, p);
  493 + }
  494 +
  495 + default:
  496 + return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  497 + }
  498 +}
  499 +
  500 +/*
  501 + * Notify system
  502 + */
  503 +
  504 +static int iTCO_wdt_notify_sys (struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused)
  505 +{
  506 + if (code==SYS_DOWN || code==SYS_HALT) {
  507 + /* Turn the WDT off */
  508 + iTCO_wdt_stop();
  509 + }
  510 +
  511 + return NOTIFY_DONE;
  512 +}
  513 +
  514 +/*
  515 + * Kernel Interfaces
  516 + */
  517 +
  518 +static struct file_operations iTCO_wdt_fops = {
  519 + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  520 + .llseek = no_llseek,
  521 + .write = iTCO_wdt_write,
  522 + .ioctl = iTCO_wdt_ioctl,
  523 + .open = iTCO_wdt_open,
  524 + .release = iTCO_wdt_release,
  525 +};
  526 +
  527 +static struct miscdevice iTCO_wdt_miscdev = {
  528 + .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
  529 + .name = "watchdog",
  530 + .fops = &iTCO_wdt_fops,
  531 +};
  532 +
  533 +static struct notifier_block iTCO_wdt_notifier = {
  534 + .notifier_call = iTCO_wdt_notify_sys,
  535 +};
  536 +
  537 +/*
  538 + * Init & exit routines
  539 + */
  540 +
  541 +static int __init iTCO_wdt_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  542 +{
  543 + int ret;
  544 + u32 base_address;
  545 + unsigned long RCBA;
  546 + unsigned long val32;
  547 +
  548 + /*
  549 + * Find the ACPI/PM base I/O address which is the base
  550 + * for the TCO registers (TCOBASE=ACPIBASE + 0x60)
  551 + * ACPIBASE is bits [15:7] from 0x40-0x43
  552 + */
  553 + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x40, &base_address);
  554 + base_address &= 0x00007f80;
  555 + if (base_address == 0x00000000) {
  556 + /* Something's wrong here, ACPIBASE has to be set */
  557 + printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to get TCOBASE address\n");
  558 + return -ENODEV;
  559 + }
  560 + iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version = iTCO_chipset_info[ent->driver_data].iTCO_version;
  561 + iTCO_wdt_private.ACPIBASE = base_address;
  562 + iTCO_wdt_private.pdev = pdev;
  563 +
  564 + /* Get the Memory-Mapped GCS register, we need it for the NO_REBOOT flag (TCO v2) */
  565 + /* To get access to it you have to read RCBA from PCI Config space 0xf0
  566 + and use it as base. GCS = RCBA + ICH6_GCS(0x3410). */
  567 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2) {
  568 + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf0, &base_address);
  569 + RCBA = base_address & 0xffffc000;
  570 + iTCO_wdt_private.gcs = ioremap((RCBA + 0x3410),4);
  571 + }
  572 +
  573 + /* Check chipset's NO_REBOOT bit */
  574 + if (iTCO_wdt_unset_NO_REBOOT_bit()) {
  575 + printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to reset NO_REBOOT flag, reboot disabled by hardware\n");
  576 + ret = -ENODEV; /* Cannot reset NO_REBOOT bit */
  577 + goto out;
  578 + }
  579 +
  580 + /* Set the NO_REBOOT bit to prevent later reboots, just for sure */
  581 + iTCO_wdt_set_NO_REBOOT_bit();
  582 +
  583 + /* Set the TCO_EN bit in SMI_EN register */
  584 + if (!request_region(SMI_EN, 4, "iTCO_wdt")) {
  585 + printk(KERN_ERR PFX "I/O address 0x%04lx already in use\n",
  586 + SMI_EN );
  587 + ret = -EIO;
  588 + goto out;
  589 + }
  590 + val32 = inl(SMI_EN);
  591 + val32 &= 0xffffdfff; /* Turn off SMI clearing watchdog */
  592 + outl(val32, SMI_EN);
  593 + release_region(SMI_EN, 4);
  594 +
  595 + /* The TCO I/O registers reside in a 32-byte range pointed to by the TCOBASE value */
  596 + if (!request_region (TCOBASE, 0x20, "iTCO_wdt")) {
  597 + printk (KERN_ERR PFX "I/O address 0x%04lx already in use\n",
  598 + TCOBASE);
  599 + ret = -EIO;
  600 + goto out;
  601 + }
  602 +
  603 + printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found a %s TCO device (Version=%d, TCOBASE=0x%04lx)\n",
  604 + iTCO_chipset_info[ent->driver_data].name,
  605 + iTCO_chipset_info[ent->driver_data].iTCO_version,
  606 + TCOBASE);
  607 +
  608 + /* Clear out the (probably old) status */
  609 + outb(0, TCO1_STS);
  610 + outb(3, TCO2_STS);
  611 +
  612 + /* Make sure the watchdog is not running */
  613 + iTCO_wdt_stop();
  614 +
  615 + /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ; if not reset to the default */
  616 + if (iTCO_wdt_set_heartbeat(heartbeat)) {
  617 + iTCO_wdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT);
  618 + printk(KERN_INFO PFX "heartbeat value must be 2<heartbeat<39 (TCO v1) or 613 (TCO v2), using %d\n",
  619 + heartbeat);
  620 + }
  621 +
  622 + ret = register_reboot_notifier(&iTCO_wdt_notifier);
  623 + if (ret != 0) {
  624 + printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n",
  625 + ret);
  626 + goto unreg_region;
  627 + }
  628 +
  629 + ret = misc_register(&iTCO_wdt_miscdev);
  630 + if (ret != 0) {
  631 + printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
  632 + WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
  633 + goto unreg_notifier;
  634 + }
  635 +
  636 + printk (KERN_INFO PFX "initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
  637 + heartbeat, nowayout);
  638 +
  639 + return 0;
  640 +
  641 +unreg_notifier:
  642 + unregister_reboot_notifier(&iTCO_wdt_notifier);
  643 +unreg_region:
  644 + release_region (TCOBASE, 0x20);
  645 +out:
  646 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2)
  647 + iounmap(iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  648 + iTCO_wdt_private.ACPIBASE = 0;
  649 + return ret;
  650 +}
  651 +
  652 +static void __exit iTCO_wdt_cleanup(void)
  653 +{
  654 + /* Stop the timer before we leave */
  655 + if (!nowayout)
  656 + iTCO_wdt_stop();
  657 +
  658 + /* Deregister */
  659 + misc_deregister(&iTCO_wdt_miscdev);
  660 + unregister_reboot_notifier(&iTCO_wdt_notifier);
  661 + release_region(TCOBASE, 0x20);
  662 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.iTCO_version == 2)
  663 + iounmap(iTCO_wdt_private.gcs);
  664 +}
  665 +
  666 +static int __init iTCO_wdt_init_module(void)
  667 +{
  668 + int found = 0;
  669 + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  670 + const struct pci_device_id *ent;
  671 +
  672 + spin_lock_init(&iTCO_wdt_private.io_lock);
  673 +
  674 + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  675 + ent = pci_match_id(iTCO_wdt_pci_tbl, pdev);
  676 + if (ent) {
  677 + if (!(iTCO_wdt_init(pdev, ent))) {
  678 + found++;
  679 + break;
  680 + }
  681 + }
  682 + }
  683 +
  684 + if (!found) {
  685 + printk(KERN_INFO PFX "No card detected\n");
  686 + return -ENODEV;
  687 + }
  688 +
  689 + return 0;
  690 +}
  691 +
  692 +static void __exit iTCO_wdt_cleanup_module(void)
  693 +{
  694 + if (iTCO_wdt_private.ACPIBASE)
  695 + iTCO_wdt_cleanup();
  696 +
  697 + printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog Module Unloaded.\n");
  698 +}
  699 +
  700 +module_init(iTCO_wdt_init_module);
  701 +module_exit(iTCO_wdt_cleanup_module);
  702 +
  703 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>");
  704 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel TCO WatchDog Timer Driver");
  705 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  706 +MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);