02 Nov, 2017
1 commit
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
19 Aug, 2017
1 commit
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name[] in cma_debugfs_add_one() can only accommodate 16 chars including
NULL to store sprintf output. It's common for cma device name to be
larger than 15 chars. This can cause stack corrpution. If the gcc
stack protector is turned on, this can cause a panic due to stack
corruption.Below is one example trace:
Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in:
ffffff8e69a75730
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c4
show_stack+0x20/0x28
dump_stack+0xb8/0xf4
panic+0x154/0x2b0
print_tainted+0x0/0xc0
cma_debugfs_init+0x274/0x290
do_one_initcall+0x5c/0x168
kernel_init_freeable+0x1c8/0x280Fix the short sprintf buffer in cma_debugfs_add_one() by using
scnprintf() instead of sprintf().Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502446217-21840-1-git-send-email-guptap@codeaurora.org
Fixes: f318dd083c81 ("cma: Store a name in the cma structure")
Signed-off-by: Prakash Gupta
Acked-by: Laura Abbott
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Cc:
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
19 Apr, 2017
1 commit
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Frameworks that may want to enumerate CMA heaps (e.g. Ion) will find it
useful to have an explicit name attached to each region. Store the name
in each CMA structure.Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
25 Feb, 2017
1 commit
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Most users of this interface just want to use it with the default
GFP_KERNEL flags, but for cases where DMA memory is allocated it may be
called from a different context.No functional change yet, just passing through the flag to the
underlying alloc_contig_range function.Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127172328.18574-2-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka
Acked-by: Michal Hocko
Cc: Radim Krcmar
Cc: Catalin Marinas
Cc: Will Deacon
Cc: Chris Zankel
Cc: Ralf Baechle
Cc: Paolo Bonzini
Cc: Alexander Graf
Cc: Joonsoo Kim
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
18 Jul, 2015
2 commits
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In CMA, 1 bit in bitmap means 1 << order_per_bits pages so size of
bitmap is cma->count >> order_per_bits rather than just cma->count.
This patch fixes it.Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz
Cc: Sasha Levin
Cc: Stefan Strogin
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
CMA has alloc/free interface for debugging. It is intended that
alloc/free occurs in specific CMA region, but, currently, alloc/free
interface is on root dir due to the bug so we can't select CMA region
where alloc/free happens.This patch fixes this problem by making alloc/free interface per CMA
region.Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz
Cc: Sasha Levin
Cc: Stefan Strogin
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
16 Apr, 2015
2 commits
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Like EXPORT_SYMBOL(): the positioning communicates that the macro pertains
to the immediately preceding function.Cc: Dmitry Safonov
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz
Cc: Stefan Strogin
Cc: Marek Szyprowski
Cc: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Pintu Kumar
Cc: Weijie Yang
Cc: Laurent Pinchart
Cc: Vyacheslav Tyrtov
Cc: Aleksei Mateosian
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
Here are two functions that provide interface to compute/get used size and
size of biggest free chunk in cma region. Add that information to
debugfs.[akpm@linux-foundation.org: move debug code from cma.c into cma_debug.c]
[stefan.strogin@gmail.com: move code from cma_get_used() and cma_get_maxchunk() to cma_used_get() and cma_maxchunk_get()]
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov
Signed-off-by: Stefan Strogin
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz
Cc: Marek Szyprowski
Cc: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Pintu Kumar
Cc: Weijie Yang
Cc: Laurent Pinchart
Cc: Vyacheslav Tyrtov
Cc: Aleksei Mateosian
Signed-off-by: Stefan Strogin
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
15 Apr, 2015
4 commits
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s/CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT/0/, per Joonsoo
Cc: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Cc: Laura Abbott
Cc: Marek Szyprowski
Cc: Sasha Levin
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
Provides a userspace interface to trigger a CMA release.
Usage:
echo [pages] > free
This would provide testing/fuzzing access to the CMA release paths.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mhocko@suse.cz: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Marek Szyprowski
Cc: Laura Abbott
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
Provides a userspace interface to trigger a CMA allocation.
Usage:
echo [pages] > alloc
This would provide testing/fuzzing access to the CMA allocation paths.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Marek Szyprowski
Cc: Laura Abbott
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
I've noticed that there is no interfaces exposed by CMA which would let me
fuzz what's going on in there.This small patchset exposes some information out to userspace, plus adds
the ability to trigger allocation and freeing from userspace.This patch (of 3):
Implement a simple debugfs interface to expose information about CMA areas
in the system.Useful for testing/sanity checks for CMA since it was impossible to
previously retrieve this information in userspace.Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Marek Szyprowski
Cc: Laura Abbott
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
