11 Jan, 2012

1 commit


04 Jan, 2012

1 commit

  • Seeing that just about every destructor got that INIT_LIST_HEAD() copied into
    it, there is no point whatsoever keeping this INIT_LIST_HEAD in inode_init_once();
    the cost of taking it into inode_init_always() will be negligible for pipes
    and sockets and negative for everything else. Not to mention the removal of
    boilerplate code from ->destroy_inode() instances...

    Signed-off-by: Al Viro

    Al Viro
     

14 Jan, 2011

2 commits

  • * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (41 commits)
    fs: add documentation on fallocate hole punching
    Gfs2: fail if we try to use hole punch
    Btrfs: fail if we try to use hole punch
    Ext4: fail if we try to use hole punch
    Ocfs2: handle hole punching via fallocate properly
    XFS: handle hole punching via fallocate properly
    fs: add hole punching to fallocate
    vfs: pass struct file to do_truncate on O_TRUNC opens (try #2)
    fix signedness mess in rw_verify_area() on 64bit architectures
    fs: fix kernel-doc for dcache::prepend_path
    fs: fix kernel-doc for dcache::d_validate
    sanitize ecryptfs ->mount()
    switch afs
    move internal-only parts of ncpfs headers to fs/ncpfs
    switch ncpfs
    switch 9p
    pass default dentry_operations to mount_pseudo()
    switch hostfs
    switch affs
    switch configfs
    ...

    Linus Torvalds
     
  • * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (43 commits)
    Documentation/trace/events.txt: Remove obsolete sched_signal_send.
    writeback: fix global_dirty_limits comment runtime -> real-time
    ppc: fix comment typo singal -> signal
    drivers: fix comment typo diable -> disable.
    m68k: fix comment typo diable -> disable.
    wireless: comment typo fix diable -> disable.
    media: comment typo fix diable -> disable.
    remove doc for obsolete dynamic-printk kernel-parameter
    remove extraneous 'is' from Documentation/iostats.txt
    Fix spelling milisec -> ms in snd_ps3 module parameter description
    Fix spelling mistakes in comments
    Revert conflicting V4L changes
    i7core_edac: fix typos in comments
    mm/rmap.c: fix comment
    sound, ca0106: Fix assignment to 'channel'.
    hrtimer: fix a typo in comment
    init/Kconfig: fix typo
    anon_inodes: fix wrong function name in comment
    fix comment typos concerning "consistent"
    poll: fix a typo in comment
    ...

    Fix up trivial conflicts in:
    - drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-core.c (moved to iwl-legacy.c)
    - fs/ext4/ext4.h

    Also fix missed 'diabled' typo in drivers/net/bnx2x/bnx2x.h while at it.

    Linus Torvalds
     

13 Jan, 2011

2 commits


07 Jan, 2011

1 commit

  • RCU free the struct inode. This will allow:

    - Subsequent store-free path walking patch. The inode must be consulted for
    permissions when walking, so an RCU inode reference is a must.
    - sb_inode_list_lock to be moved inside i_lock because sb list walkers who want
    to take i_lock no longer need to take sb_inode_list_lock to walk the list in
    the first place. This will simplify and optimize locking.
    - Could remove some nested trylock loops in dcache code
    - Could potentially simplify things a bit in VM land. Do not need to take the
    page lock to follow page->mapping.

    The downsides of this is the performance cost of using RCU. In a simple
    creat/unlink microbenchmark, performance drops by about 10% due to inability to
    reuse cache-hot slab objects. As iterations increase and RCU freeing starts
    kicking over, this increases to about 20%.

    In cases where inode lifetimes are longer (ie. many inodes may be allocated
    during the average life span of a single inode), a lot of this cache reuse is
    not applicable, so the regression caused by this patch is smaller.

    The cache-hot regression could largely be avoided by using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
    however this adds some complexity to list walking and store-free path walking,
    so I prefer to implement this at a later date, if it is shown to be a win in
    real situations. I haven't found a regression in any non-micro benchmark so I
    doubt it will be a problem.

    Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin

    Nick Piggin
     

10 Dec, 2010

1 commit


29 Oct, 2010

1 commit


25 Oct, 2010

3 commits

  • Replace the BKL with a mutex to protect the venus_comm structure which
    binds the mountpoint with the character device and holds the upcall
    queues.

    Signed-off-by: Yoshihisa Abe
    Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Yoshihisa Abe
     
  • Now that shared inode state is locked using the cii->c_lock, the BKL is
    only used to protect the upcall queues used to communicate with the
    userspace cache manager. The remaining state is all local and we can
    push the lock further down into coda_upcall().

    Signed-off-by: Yoshihisa Abe
    Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Yoshihisa Abe
     
  • We mostly need it to protect cached user permissions. The c_flags field
    is advisory, reading the wrong value is harmless and in the worst case
    we hit a slow path where we have to make an extra upcall to the
    userspace cache manager when revalidating a dentry or inode.

    Signed-off-by: Yoshihisa Abe
    Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Yoshihisa Abe
     

05 Oct, 2010

1 commit

  • This patch is a preparation necessary to remove the BKL from do_new_mount().
    It explicitly adds calls to lock_kernel()/unlock_kernel() around
    get_sb/fill_super operations for filesystems that still uses the BKL.

    I've read through all the code formerly covered by the BKL inside
    do_kern_mount() and have satisfied myself that it doesn't need the BKL
    any more.

    do_kern_mount() is already called without the BKL when mounting the rootfs
    and in nfsctl. do_kern_mount() calls vfs_kern_mount(), which is called
    from various places without BKL: simple_pin_fs(), nfs_do_clone_mount()
    through nfs_follow_mountpoint(), afs_mntpt_do_automount() through
    afs_mntpt_follow_link(). Both later functions are actually the filesystems
    follow_link inode operation. vfs_kern_mount() is calling the specified
    get_sb function and lets the filesystem do its job by calling the given
    fill_super function.

    Therefore I think it is safe to push down the BKL from the VFS to the
    low-level filesystems get_sb/fill_super operation.

    [arnd: do not add the BKL to those file systems that already
    don't use it elsewhere]

    Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck
    Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann
    Cc: Matthew Wilcox
    Cc: Christoph Hellwig

    Jan Blunck
     

10 Aug, 2010

1 commit


22 Apr, 2010

1 commit


30 Mar, 2010

1 commit

  • …it slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

    percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
    included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
    in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
    universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

    percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
    this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
    headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
    needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
    used as the basis of conversion.

    http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

    The script does the followings.

    * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
    only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
    gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

    * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
    blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
    to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
    core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
    alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
    doesn't seem to be any matching order.

    * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
    because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
    an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
    file.

    The conversion was done in the following steps.

    1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
    over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
    and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
    files.

    2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
    some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
    embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
    inclusions to around 150 files.

    3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
    from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

    4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
    e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
    APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

    5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
    editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
    files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
    inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
    wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
    slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
    necessary.

    6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

    7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
    were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
    distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
    more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
    build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

    * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
    * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
    * s390 SMP allmodconfig
    * alpha SMP allmodconfig
    * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

    8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
    a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

    Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
    6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
    If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
    headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
    the specific arch.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
    Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

    Tejun Heo
     

27 Jul, 2008

1 commit

  • Kmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are
    themselves multiplexeres. Nobody uses this "feature", nor does anybody uses
    passed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.

    Non-trivial places are:
    arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
    arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c

    This is flag day, yes.

    Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan
    Acked-by: Pekka Enberg
    Acked-by: Christoph Lameter
    Cc: Jon Tollefson
    Cc: Nick Piggin
    Cc: Matt Mackall
    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]
    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]
    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Alexey Dobriyan
     

17 Oct, 2007

1 commit

  • Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And
    the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object
    pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.

    Convert

    ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)

    to

    ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)

    throughout the kernel

    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
    Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Christoph Lameter
     

20 Jul, 2007

3 commits

  • Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
    c59def9f222d44bb7e2f0a559f2906191a0862d7 change. They've been
    BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
    either.

    This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
    completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
    about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
    or the documentation references).

    Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt

    Paul Mundt
     
  • The sb_info structure only contains a single pointer to the character device,
    there is no need for the added indirection.

    Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Jan Harkes
     
  • Set MS_NOATIME flag to avoid unnecessary calls when the coda inode is
    accessed.

    Also, set statfs.f_bsize to 4k. 1k is obviously too small for the suggested
    IO size.

    Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Jan Harkes
     

17 May, 2007

1 commit

  • SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR is always specified. No point in checking it.

    Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
    Cc: David Howells
    Cc: Jens Axboe
    Cc: Steven French
    Cc: Michael Halcrow
    Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi
    Cc: Miklos Szeredi
    Cc: Steven Whitehouse
    Cc: Roman Zippel
    Cc: David Woodhouse
    Cc: Dave Kleikamp
    Cc: Trond Myklebust
    Cc: "J. Bruce Fields"
    Cc: Anton Altaparmakov
    Cc: Mark Fasheh
    Cc: Paul Mackerras
    Cc: Christoph Hellwig
    Cc: Jan Kara
    Cc: David Chinner
    Cc: "David S. Miller"
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Christoph Lameter
     

08 May, 2007

1 commit

  • I have never seen a use of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL. It is only supported by
    SLAB.

    I think its purpose was to have a callback after an object has been freed
    to verify that the state is the constructor state again? The callback is
    performed before each freeing of an object.

    I would think that it is much easier to check the object state manually
    before the free. That also places the check near the code object
    manipulation of the object.

    Also the SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL callback is only performed if the kernel was
    compiled with SLAB debugging on. If there would be code in a constructor
    handling SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL then it would have to be conditional on
    SLAB_DEBUG otherwise it would just be dead code. But there is no such code
    in the kernel. I think SLUB_DEBUG_INITIAL is too problematic to make real
    use of, difficult to understand and there are easier ways to accomplish the
    same effect (i.e. add debug code before kfree).

    There is a related flag SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY that is frequently checked to be
    clear in fs inode caches. Remove the pointless checks (they would even be
    pointless without removeal of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) from the fs constructors.

    This is the last slab flag that SLUB did not support. Remove the check for
    unimplemented flags from SLUB.

    Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Christoph Lameter
     

13 Feb, 2007

2 commits

  • This patch is inspired by Arjan's "Patch series to mark struct
    file_operations and struct inode_operations const".

    Compile tested with gcc & sparse.

    Signed-off-by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Josef 'Jeff' Sipek
     
  • Many struct inode_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
    moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
    dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
    these shared resources.

    Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Arjan van de Ven
     

09 Dec, 2006

1 commit


08 Dec, 2006

2 commits

  • Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.

    The patch was generated using the following script:

    #!/bin/sh
    #
    # Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
    #

    set -e

    for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
    quilt add $file
    sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
    mv /tmp/$$ $file
    quilt refresh
    done

    The script was run like this

    sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"

    Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Christoph Lameter
     
  • SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL.

    Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Christoph Lameter
     

27 Sep, 2006

1 commit

  • * Rougly half of callers already do it by not checking return value
    * Code in drivers/acpi/osl.c does the following to be sure:

    (void)kmem_cache_destroy(cache);

    * Those who check it printk something, however, slab_error already printed
    the name of failed cache.
    * XFS BUGs on failed kmem_cache_destroy which is not the decision
    low-level filesystem driver should make. Converted to ignore.

    Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Alexey Dobriyan
     

23 Jun, 2006

2 commits

  • Give the statfs superblock operation a dentry pointer rather than a superblock
    pointer.

    This complements the get_sb() patch. That reduced the significance of
    sb->s_root, allowing NFS to place a fake root there. However, NFS does
    require a dentry to use as a target for the statfs operation. This permits
    the root in the vfsmount to be used instead.

    linux/mount.h has been added where necessary to make allyesconfig build
    successfully.

    Interest has also been expressed for use with the FUSE and XFS filesystems.

    Signed-off-by: David Howells
    Acked-by: Al Viro
    Cc: Nathan Scott
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Howells
     
  • Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that
    permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint.

    The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry
    pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt()
    which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the
    superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour).

    The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the
    superblock pointer.

    This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount
    points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In
    such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root
    and mnt_sb would be set directly.

    The patch also makes the following changes:

    (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount
    pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change
    very little.

    (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should
    normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will
    always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb().

    (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the
    dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon().

    This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that
    aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The
    currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root,
    and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in
    dentries being left unculled.

    However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be
    implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is
    simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be
    inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries
    with child trees.

    [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree.

    (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of
    changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation.

    [akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff]
    Signed-off-by: David Howells
    Acked-by: Al Viro
    Cc: Nathan Scott
    Cc: Roland Dreier
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Howells
     

24 Mar, 2006

2 commits

  • Mark file system inode and similar slab caches subject to SLAB_MEM_SPREAD
    memory spreading.

    If a slab cache is marked SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, then anytime that a task that's
    in a cpuset with the 'memory_spread_slab' option enabled goes to allocate
    from such a slab cache, the allocations are spread evenly over all the
    memory nodes (task->mems_allowed) allowed to that task, instead of favoring
    allocation on the node local to the current cpu.

    The following inode and similar caches are marked SLAB_MEM_SPREAD:

    file cache
    ==== =====
    fs/adfs/super.c adfs_inode_cache
    fs/affs/super.c affs_inode_cache
    fs/befs/linuxvfs.c befs_inode_cache
    fs/bfs/inode.c bfs_inode_cache
    fs/block_dev.c bdev_cache
    fs/cifs/cifsfs.c cifs_inode_cache
    fs/coda/inode.c coda_inode_cache
    fs/dquot.c dquot
    fs/efs/super.c efs_inode_cache
    fs/ext2/super.c ext2_inode_cache
    fs/ext2/xattr.c (fs/mbcache.c) ext2_xattr
    fs/ext3/super.c ext3_inode_cache
    fs/ext3/xattr.c (fs/mbcache.c) ext3_xattr
    fs/fat/cache.c fat_cache
    fs/fat/inode.c fat_inode_cache
    fs/freevxfs/vxfs_super.c vxfs_inode
    fs/hpfs/super.c hpfs_inode_cache
    fs/isofs/inode.c isofs_inode_cache
    fs/jffs/inode-v23.c jffs_fm
    fs/jffs2/super.c jffs2_i
    fs/jfs/super.c jfs_ip
    fs/minix/inode.c minix_inode_cache
    fs/ncpfs/inode.c ncp_inode_cache
    fs/nfs/direct.c nfs_direct_cache
    fs/nfs/inode.c nfs_inode_cache
    fs/ntfs/super.c ntfs_big_inode_cache_name
    fs/ntfs/super.c ntfs_inode_cache
    fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmfs.c dlmfs_inode_cache
    fs/ocfs2/super.c ocfs2_inode_cache
    fs/proc/inode.c proc_inode_cache
    fs/qnx4/inode.c qnx4_inode_cache
    fs/reiserfs/super.c reiser_inode_cache
    fs/romfs/inode.c romfs_inode_cache
    fs/smbfs/inode.c smb_inode_cache
    fs/sysv/inode.c sysv_inode_cache
    fs/udf/super.c udf_inode_cache
    fs/ufs/super.c ufs_inode_cache
    net/socket.c sock_inode_cache
    net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c rpc_inode_cache

    The choice of which slab caches to so mark was quite simple. I marked
    those already marked SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, except for fs/xfs, dentry_cache,
    inode_cache, and buffer_head, which were marked in a previous patch. Even
    though SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT is for a different purpose, it marks the same
    potentially large file system i/o related slab caches as we need for memory
    spreading.

    Given that the rule now becomes "wherever you would have used a
    SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT slab cache flag before (usually the inode cache), use
    the SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag too", this should be easy enough to maintain.
    Future file system writers will just copy one of the existing file system
    slab cache setups and tend to get it right without thinking.

    Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Paul Jackson
     
  • Introduce a file fs/coda/coda_int.h with proper prototypes for some code.

    Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk
    Acked-by: Jan Harkes
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Adrian Bunk
     

17 Apr, 2005

1 commit

  • Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
    even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
    archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
    3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
    git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
    infrastructure for it.

    Let it rip!

    Linus Torvalds