21 Oct, 2010

1 commit


30 Mar, 2010

1 commit

  • …it slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

    percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
    included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
    in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
    universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

    percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
    this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
    headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
    needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
    used as the basis of conversion.

    http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

    The script does the followings.

    * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
    only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
    gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

    * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
    blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
    to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
    core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
    alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
    doesn't seem to be any matching order.

    * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
    because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
    an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
    file.

    The conversion was done in the following steps.

    1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
    over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
    and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
    files.

    2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
    some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
    embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
    inclusions to around 150 files.

    3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
    from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

    4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
    e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
    APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

    5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
    editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
    files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
    inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
    wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
    slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
    necessary.

    6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

    7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
    were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
    distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
    more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
    build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

    * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
    * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
    * s390 SMP allmodconfig
    * alpha SMP allmodconfig
    * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

    8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
    a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

    Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
    6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
    If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
    headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
    the specific arch.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
    Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

    Tejun Heo
     

30 Nov, 2009

1 commit


20 Apr, 2009

1 commit

  • Alex Sidorenko reported:

    "while experimenting with 'netem' we have found some strange behaviour. It
    seemed that ingress delay as measured by 'ping' command shows up on some
    hosts but not on others.

    After some investigation I have found that the problem is that skbuff->tstamp
    field value depends on whether there are any packet sniffers enabled. That
    is:

    - if any ptype_all handler is registered, the tstamp field is as expected
    - if there are no ptype_all handlers, the tstamp field does not show the delay"

    This patch prevents unnecessary update of tstamp in dev_queue_xmit_nit()
    on ingress path (with act_mirred) adding a check, so minimal overhead on
    the fast path, but only when sniffers etc. are active.

    Since netem at ingress seems to logically emulate a network before a host,
    tstamp is zeroed to trigger the update and pretend delays are from the
    outside.

    Reported-by: Alex Sidorenko
    Tested-by: Alex Sidorenko
    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

23 Dec, 2008

1 commit

  • While implementing a TCQ_F_THROTTLED flag there was used an smp_wmb()
    in qdisc_watchdog(), but since this flag is practically used only in
    sch_netem(), and since it's not even clear what reordering is avoided
    here (TCQ_F_THROTTLED vs. __QDISC_STATE_SCHED?) it seems the barrier
    could be safely removed.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

16 Dec, 2008

1 commit


15 Dec, 2008

1 commit


20 Nov, 2008

1 commit


14 Nov, 2008

1 commit

  • After implementing qdisc->ops->peek() and changing sch_netem into
    classless qdisc there are no more qdisc->ops->requeue() users. This
    patch removes this method with its wrappers (qdisc_requeue()), and
    also unused qdisc->requeue structure. There are a few minor fixes of
    warnings (htb_enqueue()) and comments btw.

    The idea to kill ->requeue() and a similar patch were first developed
    by David S. Miller.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

04 Nov, 2008

1 commit


02 Nov, 2008

2 commits

  • After removing netem classful functionality we are sure its inner
    qdisc is tfifo, so we can replace qdisc->ops->requeue() method with
    open code. After this patch there are no more ops->requeue() users.

    The idea of this patch is by Patrick McHardy.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     
  • Patrick McHardy noticed that: "a lot of the functionality of netem
    requires the inner tfifo anyways and rate-limiting is usually done
    on top of netem. So I would suggest so either hard-wire the tfifo
    qdisc or at least make the assumption that inner qdiscs are
    work-conserving.", and later: "- a lot of other qdiscs still don't
    work as inner qdiscs of netem [...]".

    So, according to his suggestion, this patch removes classful options
    of netem. The main reason of this change is to remove ops->requeue()
    method, which is currently used only by netem.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

31 Oct, 2008

3 commits

  • This patch adds qdisc_peek_dequeued() wrapper to emulate peek method
    with qdisc->dequeue() and storing "peeked" skb in qdisc->gso_skb until
    dequeuing. This is mainly for compatibility reasons not to break some
    strange configs because peeking is expected for non-work-conserving
    parent qdiscs to query work-conserving child qdiscs.

    This implementation requires using qdisc_dequeue_peeked() wrapper
    instead of directly calling qdisc->dequeue() for all qdiscs ever
    querried with qdisc->ops->peek() or qdisc_peek_dequeued().

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     
  • Use qdisc->ops->peek() instead of ->dequeue() & ->requeue() pair.
    After this patch the only remaining user of qdisc->ops->requeue() is
    netem_enqueue(). Based on ideas of Herbert Xu, Patrick McHardy and
    David S. Miller.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     
  • Add qdisc->ops->peek() implementation for work-conserving qdiscs.
    With feedback from Patrick McHardy.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

03 Sep, 2008

1 commit


30 Aug, 2008

1 commit

  • Use qdisc_root_sleeping_lock() instead of qdisc_root_lock() where
    appropriate. The only difference is while dev is deactivated, when
    currently we can use a sleeping qdisc with the lock of noop_qdisc.
    This shouldn't be dangerous since after deactivation root lock could
    be used only by gen_estimator code, but looks wrong anyway.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

05 Aug, 2008

2 commits

  • Patrick McHardy noticed that it would be nice to
    handle NET_XMIT_BYPASS by NET_XMIT_SUCCESS with an internal qdisc flag
    __NET_XMIT_BYPASS and to remove the mapping from dev_queue_xmit().

    David Miller spotted a serious bug in the first
    version of this patch.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     
  • Patrick McHardy noticed:
    "The other problem that affects all qdiscs supporting actions is
    TC_ACT_QUEUED/TC_ACT_STOLEN getting mapped to NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
    even though the packet is not queued, corrupting upper qdiscs'
    qlen counters."

    and later explained:
    "The reason why it translates it at all seems to be to not increase
    the drops counter. Within a single qdisc this could be avoided by
    other means easily, upper qdiscs would still increase the counter
    when we return anything besides NET_XMIT_SUCCESS though.

    This means we need a new NET_XMIT return value to indicate this to
    the upper qdiscs. So I'd suggest to introduce NET_XMIT_STOLEN,
    return that to upper qdiscs and translate it to NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
    in dev_queue_xmit, similar to NET_XMIT_BYPASS."

    David Miller noticed:
    "Maybe these NET_XMIT_* values being passed around should be a set of
    bits. They could be composed of base meanings, combined with specific
    attributes.

    So you could say "NET_XMIT_DROP | __NET_XMIT_NO_DROP_COUNT"

    The attributes get masked out by the top-level ->enqueue() caller,
    such that the base meanings are the only thing that make their
    way up into the stack. If it's only about communication within the
    qdisc tree, let's simply code it that way."

    This patch is trying to realize these ideas.

    Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    Jarek Poplawski
     

20 Jul, 2008

3 commits


18 Jul, 2008

1 commit

  • When code wants to lock the qdisc tree state, the logic
    operation it's doing is locking the top-level qdisc that
    sits of the root of the netdev_queue.

    Add qdisc_root_lock() to represent this and convert the
    easiest cases.

    In order for this to work out in all cases, we have to
    hook up the noop_qdisc to a dummy netdev_queue.

    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

    David S. Miller
     

09 Jul, 2008

5 commits


06 Jul, 2008

1 commit


29 Jan, 2008

4 commits


11 Jul, 2007

1 commit


26 Apr, 2007

6 commits