06 Dec, 2011

1 commit


23 Nov, 2011

1 commit

  • The current code checks if abs(delta_delta.tv_sec) is greater or
    equal to two before it discards the old delta value, but this can
    trigger at close to -1 seconds since -1.000000001 seconds is stored
    as tv_sec -2 and tv_nsec 999999999 in a normalized timespec.

    rtc_resume had an early return check if the rtc value had not changed
    since rtc_suspend. This effectivly stops time for the duration of the
    short sleep. Check if sleep_time is positive after all the adjustments
    have been applied instead since this allows the old_system adjustment
    in rtc_suspend to have an effect even for short sleep cycles.

    CC: stable@kernel.org
    Signed-off-by: Arve Hjønnevåg
    Signed-off-by: John Stultz

    Arve Hjønnevåg
     

03 Nov, 2011

1 commit


22 Jun, 2011

1 commit

  • Because the RTC interface is only a second granular interface,
    each time we read from the RTC for suspend/resume, we introduce a
    half second (on average) of error.

    In order to avoid this error accumulating as the system is suspended
    over and over, this patch measures the time delta between the RTC
    and the system CLOCK_REALTIME.

    If the delta is less then 2 seconds from the last suspend, we compensate
    by using the previous time delta (keeping it close). If it is larger
    then 2 seconds, we assume the clock was set or has been changed, so we
    do no correction and update the delta.

    Note: If NTP is running, ths could seem to "fight" with the NTP corrected
    time, where as if the system time was off by 1 second, and NTP slewed the
    value in, a suspend/resume cycle could undo this correction, by trying to
    restore the previous offset from the RTC. However, without this patch,
    since each read could cause almost a full second worth of error, its
    possible to get almost 2 seconds of error just from the suspend/resume
    cycle alone, so this about equal to any offset added by the compensation.

    Further on systems that suspend/resume frequently, this should keep time
    closer then NTP could compensate for if the errors were allowed to
    accumulate.

    Credits to Arve Hjønnevåg for suggesting this solution.

    This patch also improves some of the variable names and adds more clear
    comments.

    CC: Arve Hjønnevåg
    CC: Thomas Gleixner
    Signed-off-by: John Stultz

    John Stultz
     

27 Apr, 2011

1 commit

  • Some platforms cannot implement read_persistent_clock, as
    their RTC devices are only accessible when interrupts are enabled.
    This keeps them from being used by the timekeeping code on resume
    to measure the time in suspend.

    The RTC layer tries to work around this, by calling do_settimeofday
    on resume after irqs are reenabled to set the time properly. However,
    this only corrects CLOCK_REALTIME, and does not properly adjust
    the sleep time value. This causes btime in /proc/stat to be incorrect
    as well as making the new CLOCK_BOTTTIME inaccurate.

    This patch resolves the issue by introducing a new timekeeping hook
    to allow the RTC layer to inject the sleep time on resume.

    The code also checks to make sure that read_persistent_clock is
    nonfunctional before setting the sleep time, so that should the RTC's
    HCTOSYS option be configured in on a system that does support
    read_persistent_clock we will not increase the total_sleep_time twice.

    CC: Arve Hjønnevåg
    CC: Thomas Gleixner
    Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann
    Signed-off-by: John Stultz

    John Stultz
     

30 Mar, 2011

1 commit

  • When we register an rtc device at boot, we read the alarm value
    in hardware and set the rtc device's aie_timer to that value.

    The initial method to do this was to simply call rtc_set_alarm()
    with the value read from hardware. However, this may cause problems
    as rtc_set_alarm may enable interupts, and the RTC alarm might fire,
    which can cause invalid pointer dereferencing since the RTC registration
    is not complete.

    This patch solves the issue by initializing the rtc_device.aie_timer
    y hand via rtc_initialize_alarm(). This avoids any calls to the RTC
    hardware which might enable interrupts too early.

    CC: Thomas Gleixner
    CC: Alessandro Zummo
    Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
    Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
    Signed-off-by: John Stultz

    John Stultz
     

10 Mar, 2011

1 commit

  • Mark Brown pointed out a corner case: that RTC alarms should
    be allowed to be persistent across reboots if the hardware
    supported it.

    The rework of the generic layer to virtualize the RTC alarm
    virtualized much of the alarm handling, and removed the
    code used to read the alarm time from the hardware.

    Mark noted if we want the alarm to be persistent across
    reboots, we need to re-read the alarm value into the
    virtualized generic layer at boot up, so that the generic
    layer properly exposes that value.

    This patch restores much of the earlier removed
    rtc_read_alarm code and wires it in so that we
    set the kernel's alarm value to what we find in the
    hardware at boot time.

    NOTE: Not all hardware supports persistent RTC alarm state across
    system reset. rtc-cmos for example will keep the alarm time, but
    disables the AIE mode irq. Applications should not expect the RTC
    alarm to be valid after a system reset. We will preserve what
    we can, to represent the hardware state at boot, but its not
    guarenteed.

    Further, in the future, with multiplexed RTC alarms, the
    soonest alarm to fire may not be the one set via the /dev/rt
    ioctls. So an application may set the alarm with RTC_ALM_SET,
    but after a reset find that RTC_ALM_READ returns an earlier
    time. Again, we preserve what we can, but applications should
    not expect the RTC alarm state to persist across a system reset.

    Big thanks to Mark for pointing out the issue!
    Thanks also to Marcelo for helping think through the solution.

    CC: Mark Brown
    CC: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez
    CC: Thomas Gleixner
    CC: Alessandro Zummo
    CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
    Reported-by: Mark Brown
    Signed-off-by: John Stultz

    John Stultz
     

04 Feb, 2011

1 commit

  • This patch prevents a user space program from calling the RTC_IRQP_SET
    ioctl with a negative value of frequency. Also, if this call is make
    with a zero value of frequency, there would be a division by zero in the
    kernel code.

    [jstultz: Also initialize irq_freq to 1 to catch other divbyzero issues]

    CC: Alessandro Zummo
    CC: Thomas Gleixner
    Signed-off-by: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez
    Signed-off-by: John Stultz

    Marcelo Roberto Jimenez
     

12 Jan, 2011

1 commit


14 Dec, 2010

1 commit

  • rtctimer_* is already occupied by sound/core/rtctimer.c. Instead of
    fiddling with that, rename the new functions to rtc_timer_* which
    reads nicer anyway.

    Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner
    Cc: John Stultz

    Thomas Gleixner
     

11 Dec, 2010

1 commit

  • This patch reworks a large portion of the generic RTC code
    to in-effect virtualize the rtc interrupt code.

    The current RTC interface is very much a raw hardware interface.
    Via the proc, /dev/, or sysfs interfaces, applciations can set
    the hardware to trigger interrupts in one of three modes:

    AIE: Alarm interrupt
    UIE: Update interrupt (ie: once per second)
    PIE: Periodic interrupt (sub-second irqs)

    The problem with this interface is that it limits the RTC hardware
    so it can only be used by one application at a time.

    The purpose of this patch is to extend the RTC code so that we can
    multiplex multiple applications event needs onto a single RTC device.
    This is done by utilizing the timerqueue infrastructure to manage
    a list of events, which cause the RTC hardware to be programmed
    to fire an interrupt for the next event in the list.

    In order to preserve the functionality of the exsting proc,/dev/ and
    sysfs interfaces, we emulate the different interrupt modes as follows:

    AIE: We create a rtc_timer dedicated to AIE mode interrupts. There is
    only one per device, so we don't change existing interface semantics.

    UIE: Again, a dedicated rtc_timer, set for periodic mode, is used
    to emulate UIE interrupts. Again, only one per device.

    PIE: Since PIE mode interrupts fire faster then the RTC's clock read
    granularity, we emulate PIE mode interrupts using a hrtimer. Again,
    one per device.

    With this patch, the rtctest.c application in Documentation/rtc.txt
    passes fine on x86 hardware. However, there may very well still be
    bugs, so greatly I'd appreciate any feedback or testing!

    Signed-off-by: John Stultz
    LKML Reference:
    Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo
    Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner
    CC: Alessandro Zummo
    CC: Thomas Gleixner
    CC: Richard Cochran

    John Stultz
     

28 Oct, 2010

1 commit


30 Mar, 2010

1 commit

  • …it slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

    percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
    included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
    in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
    universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

    percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
    this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
    headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
    needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
    used as the basis of conversion.

    http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

    The script does the followings.

    * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
    only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
    gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

    * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
    blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
    to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
    core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
    alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
    doesn't seem to be any matching order.

    * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
    because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
    an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
    file.

    The conversion was done in the following steps.

    1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
    over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
    and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
    files.

    2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
    some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
    embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
    inclusions to around 150 files.

    3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
    from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

    4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
    e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
    APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

    5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
    editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
    files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
    inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
    wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
    slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
    necessary.

    6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

    7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
    were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
    distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
    more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
    build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

    * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
    * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
    * s390 SMP allmodconfig
    * alpha SMP allmodconfig
    * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

    8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
    a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

    Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
    6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
    If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
    headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
    the specific arch.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
    Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

    Tejun Heo
     

07 Mar, 2010

1 commit

  • The idr should be destroyed when the module is unloaded. Found with
    kmemleak.

    Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen
    Cc: Alessandro Zummo
    Cc: stable
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Aaro Koskinen
     

07 Jan, 2009

1 commit


17 Oct, 2007

1 commit

  • Add kernel/kernel and kernel/user locking for the periodic irq feature of
    the rtc class.

    PIE ioctls are also supported.

    Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo
    Cc: David Brownell
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Alessandro Zummo
     

26 Jul, 2007

1 commit

  • This avoids use of the kernel-internal "xtime" variable directly outside
    of the actual time-related functions. Instead, use the helper functions
    that we already have available to us.

    This doesn't actually change any behaviour, but this will allow us to
    fix the fact that "xtime" isn't updated very often with CONFIG_NO_HZ
    (because much of the realtime information is maintained as separate
    offsets to 'xtime'), which has caused interfaces that use xtime directly
    to get a time that is out of sync with the real-time clock by up to a
    third of a second or so.

    Signed-off-by: John Stultz
    Cc: Ingo Molnar
    Cc: Thomas Gleixner
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    john stultz
     

09 May, 2007

6 commits

  • Fix a goof in the revised classdev support for RTCs: make sure the /dev
    node info is ready before the device is registered, not after. Otherwise
    the /sys/class/rtc/rtcN/dev attribute won't be created and then udev won't
    have the information it needs to create the /dev/rtcN node.

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Cc: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     
  • RTC class suspend/resume support, re-initializing the system clock on resume
    from the clock used to initialize it at boot time.

    - The reinit-on-resume is hooked to the existing RTC_HCTOSYS config
    option, on the grounds that a clock good enough for init must also
    be good enough for re-init.

    - Inlining a version of the code used by ARM, to save and restore the
    delta between a selected RTC and the current system wall-clock time.

    - Removes calls to that ARM code from AT91, OMAP1, and S3C RTCs. This
    means that systems using those RTCs across suspend/resume will likely
    want to change their kernel configs to enable RTC_HCTOSYS.

    If HCTOSYS isn't using a second RTC (with battery?), this changes the
    system's initial date from Jan 1970 to the epoch this hardware uses:
    1998 for AT91, 2000 for OMAP1 (assuming no split power mode), etc.

    This goes on top of the patch series removing "struct class_device" usage
    from the RTC framework. That's all needed for class suspend()/resume().

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
    Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     
  • Finish converting the RTC framework so it no longer uses class_device.

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
    Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     
  • This simplifies the RTC procfs support by removing the class_interface that
    hooks it into the rtc core. If it's configured, then sysfs support is now
    part of the RTC core, and is never a separate module.

    It also removes the class_interface hook, now that its last remaining user is
    gone. (That API is usable only with a "struct class_device".)

    It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device".

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
    Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     
  • This simplifies the RTC sysfs support by removing the class_interface that
    hooks it into the rtc core. If it's configured, then sysfs support is now
    part of the RTC core, and is never a separate module.

    It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device".

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
    Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     
  • This simplifies the /dev support by removing a superfluous class_device (the
    /sys/class/rtc-dev stuff) and the class_interface that hooks it into the rtc
    core. Accordingly, if it's configured then /dev support is now part of the
    RTC core, and is never a separate module.

    It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device".

    [bunk@stusta.de: drivers/rtc/rtc-dev.c should #include "rtc-core.h"]
    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
    Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     

02 Mar, 2007

1 commit

  • Fix an oops on the rtc_device_unregister() path by waiting until the last
    moment before nulling the rtc->ops vector. Fix some potential oopses by
    having the rtc_class_open()/rtc_class_close() interface increase the RTC's
    reference count while an RTC handle is available outside the RTC framework.

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Cc: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     

01 Oct, 2006

2 commits

  • Update RTC framework so that drivers can constify their method tables, moving
    them from ".data" to ".rodata". Then update the drivers.

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Cc: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     
  • This makes RTC core components use "subsys_init" instead of "module_init", as
    appropriate for subsystem infrastructure. This is mostly useful for
    statically linking drivers in other parts of the tree that may provide an RTC
    interface as a secondary functionality (e.g. part of a multifunction chip);
    they won't need to worry so much about drivers/Makefile link order.

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Cc: Alessandro Zummo
    Acked-by: Oleg Verych
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     

28 Jun, 2006

1 commit

  • We need to serialize access to the global rtc_idr even in this error path.

    Signed-off-by: Sonny Rao
    Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Sonny Rao
     

26 Jun, 2006

1 commit


11 Apr, 2006

1 commit


28 Mar, 2006

1 commit

  • Add the basic RTC subsystem infrastructure to the kernel.

    rtc/class.c - registration facilities for RTC drivers
    rtc/interface.c - kernel/rtc interface functions
    rtc/hctosys.c - snippet of code that copies hw clock to sw clock
    at bootup, if configured to do so.

    Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo
    Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Alessandro Zummo